JP2003222471A - Stirring heat transfer device - Google Patents

Stirring heat transfer device

Info

Publication number
JP2003222471A
JP2003222471A JP2002020743A JP2002020743A JP2003222471A JP 2003222471 A JP2003222471 A JP 2003222471A JP 2002020743 A JP2002020743 A JP 2002020743A JP 2002020743 A JP2002020743 A JP 2002020743A JP 2003222471 A JP2003222471 A JP 2003222471A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hollow
stirring
casing
heat transfer
transfer device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002020743A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sumuto Sato
澄人 佐藤
Akihiro Yoshida
明弘 吉田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd filed Critical Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002020743A priority Critical patent/JP2003222471A/en
Priority to CNB031019110A priority patent/CN100507428C/en
Priority to TW092101700A priority patent/TW200302337A/en
Priority to KR1020030005412A priority patent/KR100605330B1/en
Publication of JP2003222471A publication Critical patent/JP2003222471A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/26Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a helical path
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/18Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact
    • F26B3/20Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source being a heated surface, e.g. a moving belt or conveyor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the abrasion of a bottom part of a casing by preventing treated matter or a dried product from being pressed to the bottom part at the other end (rear end) of the casing after stirring, heating and transferring the treated matter such as granulated matters supplied into the casing. <P>SOLUTION: Four approximately cylindrical hollow shafts 8a, 8b, 8c and 8d are arranged in parallel in the casing 1 rotatably along the longitudinal direction of the casing 1. Both ends of the hollow shafts 8a-8d are respectively projected from one end face 1a and the other end face 1b of the casing 1 in a sealed condition, and rotatably supported by bearing parts 9a, 9b. The desired number of discharge ports 7 are formed on the casing 1, or a part near a lower part and a side part of a jacket 2 or a case body 3 at the other end (rear end) of the hollow shafts 8a-8d, and a plurality of hollow stirring plates 13, 13, 13 are mounted approximately vertically to a longitudinal axis of the hollow shafts without being inclined, on the hollow shafts 8a-8d near the discharge ports 7. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ケーシング内に複
数の中空軸を平行かつ回転可能に隔置すると共に各中空
軸に複数の中空状の撹拌板を傾斜させて配置し、更に、
排出口近傍又は排出口と略同一の幅長の中空軸部分に略
垂直方向に配置してなる中空状の撹拌板及び該中空状の
撹拌板に比較的大きな掻上げ羽根を備えることにより、
上記ケーシング内に供給された被処理物を撹拌しつつ熱
交換処理及び円滑な排出を行う撹拌伝熱装置に関するも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention separates a plurality of hollow shafts in a casing so as to be parallel and rotatably, and arranges a plurality of hollow stirring plates on each hollow shaft in an inclined manner.
By providing a hollow stirring plate arranged in a substantially vertical direction in a hollow shaft portion having a width length substantially the same as or near the discharge port, and a relatively large scraping blade provided in the hollow stirring plate,
The present invention relates to a stirring heat transfer device that performs heat exchange processing and smooth discharge while stirring an object to be processed supplied into the casing.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の撹拌伝熱装置としては、
例えば、外周がジャケット構造とされた略水平のケーシ
ング内に平行に隔置された複数の回転軸と、これらの回
転軸上に隔置された撹拌板を有し、この回転軸及び撹拌
板を中空として、それらの内部と上記ジャケット内に熱
交換媒体を通過させて当該撹拌伝熱装置内に供給された
粉粒体や粘着性の高い汚泥等の被処理物を撹拌しながら
加熱又は冷却する装置が知られている。そして、当該撹
拌伝熱装置に於いて、単位容量当りの伝熱面積を大きく
し、かつ、撹拌効果を向上させるために、上記回転軸を
2軸ないし多数軸として一方の軸上の各撹拌板を他方の
軸上の隣接する撹拌板の間に部分的に入り込むように隔
置した構成もすでに採用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of stirring heat transfer device,
For example, a plurality of rotating shafts are provided in parallel in a substantially horizontal casing having a jacket structure on the outer periphery and stirring plates are provided on the rotating shafts. As a hollow, a heat exchange medium is passed through the inside of the jacket and the jacket to heat or cool the object to be treated such as powdery particles or highly viscous sludge supplied into the stirring heat transfer device while stirring. The device is known. Further, in the stirring heat transfer device, in order to increase the heat transfer area per unit capacity and to improve the stirring effect, the rotating shaft is made into two shafts or multiple shafts, and each stirring plate on one shaft is used. It has already been adopted a configuration in which the two are partially spaced between adjacent agitating plates on the other shaft.

【0003】ところで、前記撹拌板は、従来の技術に示
すように、前記回転軸の長手方向軸線に直角の平面に対
して傾斜させて当該回転軸の前端から後端まで一列に配
置する構成であった。当該構成は、該撹拌伝熱装置の供
給口から供給された被処理物を効果的に撹拌しながら加
熱又は冷却する必要性のためである。
By the way, as shown in the prior art, the stirring plates are arranged in a line from the front end to the rear end of the rotary shaft inclining with respect to a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rotary shaft. there were. This configuration is because it is necessary to heat or cool the object to be processed supplied from the supply port of the stirring heat transfer device while effectively stirring it.

【0004】また、従来の技術に於ける撹拌板は、後縁
に小さな掻上げ羽根を配置した構成のものがある。当該
構成は、この小さな掻上げ羽根により該撹拌伝熱装置の
供給口から供給された被処理物を撹拌板と該撹拌板の間
から掻き上げ、当該撹拌板による被処理物の撹拌動作を
助長するためである。
Some conventional stirring plates have a structure in which a small scraping blade is arranged at the trailing edge. This configuration is for promoting the stirring operation of the object to be processed by the stirring plate by scraping up the object to be processed supplied from the supply port of the stirring heat transfer device from between the stirring plates with the small scraping blade. Is.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の技術に於ける撹
拌伝熱装置は叙上の構成であるので、次の課題が存在す
るものである。従来の技術によれば、撹拌伝熱装置の供
給口から供給された被処理物は撹拌されながら加熱又は
冷却されつつ当該装置内を移送され、排出口から処理済
みの製品や乾燥品として取出されるが、当該撹拌板のす
べてが回転軸の長手方向軸線に直角の平面に対して傾斜
した構成であるので、当該製品や乾燥品が当該撹拌伝熱
装置のケーシングの底部に強く押し付けられ、当該処理
済みの乾燥品等が排出口から排出し難くなると共に、当
該乾燥品等の強く押付け動作が繰返されることにより、
ケーシングの底部が磨耗して亀裂や穴開き等損傷が惹起
され、ジャケットへ送出される熱交換媒体、例えば、ス
チームや温水又は冷水等の漏水現象を誘発する等問題点
があった。
Since the stirring heat transfer device in the prior art has the above structure, the following problems exist. According to the conventional technique, the object to be processed supplied from the supply port of the stirring heat transfer device is transferred in the device while being heated or cooled while being stirred, and taken out as a processed product or a dried product from the discharge port. However, since all of the stirring plates are configured to be inclined with respect to the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rotating shaft, the product or dried product is strongly pressed against the bottom of the casing of the stirring heat transfer device, It becomes difficult to discharge the processed dry products from the discharge port, and the pressing operation of the dry products is strongly repeated,
There has been a problem that the bottom of the casing is worn to cause damage such as cracks and perforations, and induces a leakage phenomenon of a heat exchange medium such as steam, hot water or cold water delivered to the jacket.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、叙上の背景の
下になされたもので、その目的としては、供給口から供
給された粉粒体や汚泥等の被処理物を、ケーシングの底
部に押付けることなく当該ケーシングの底部の損傷を回
避し、排出口から円滑に取出すことである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made under the above background, and an object thereof is to provide a casing with an object to be treated such as powder or granules or sludge supplied from a supply port. The purpose is to avoid damage to the bottom of the casing without pressing it against the bottom and to take it out smoothly from the outlet.

【0007】本発明はこのような目的を達成するために
次の構成、手段を採用した。請求項1記載の発明によれ
ば、供給口と排出口を有する略水平方向のケーシング
と、該ケーシングの長手方向に回転自在に平行に隔置さ
れた複数の中空軸と、該中空軸上に於ける一方及び他方
中空軸上に互いに傾斜させて隔置された複数の中空状の
撹拌板と、前記中空軸及び中空状の撹拌板の内部に熱交
換媒体を通過させる装置とを備えた撹拌伝熱装置であっ
て、前記排出口近傍の少なくともいずれか一つの中空軸
部分に於ける前記中空状の撹拌板を前記中空軸長に対し
て略垂直に配置したことを特徴とする撹拌伝熱装置であ
る。従って、このように構成された撹拌伝熱装置に於い
ては、排出口近傍の少なくともいずれか一つの中空軸部
分に於ける前記中空状の撹拌板を前記中空軸長に対して
略垂直に配置したので、供給口から供給された被処理物
が撹拌、加熱又は冷却されて傾斜した当該中空状の撹拌
板でケーシングの前方から後方まで移送されて、垂直に
配置された当該中空状の撹拌板の垂直平面に一旦停止さ
れ、排出口から取出される。このため被処理物はケーシ
ングの底部に押付けられることなく、これにより当該ケ
ーシングの底部は亀裂や穴開き等の損傷を受けることな
く、ケーシングの長寿命化が可能となる作用を奏する。
The present invention employs the following configurations and means in order to achieve such an object. According to the invention of claim 1, a substantially horizontal casing having a supply port and a discharge port, a plurality of hollow shafts rotatably and parallelly arranged in the longitudinal direction of the casing, and a plurality of hollow shafts on the hollow shaft. Agitation provided with a plurality of hollow stirring plates that are inclined and spaced from each other on one and the other hollow shaft, and a device that allows a heat exchange medium to pass through the hollow shaft and the hollow stirring plate. A heat transfer device, wherein the hollow stirring plate in at least one hollow shaft portion near the discharge port is arranged substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length. It is a device. Therefore, in the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, the hollow stirring plate in at least one hollow shaft portion in the vicinity of the discharge port is arranged substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length. Therefore, the object to be treated supplied from the supply port is stirred, heated or cooled and transferred from the front to the rear of the casing by the inclined hollow stirring plate, and the vertically arranged hollow stirring plate. It is temporarily stopped on the vertical plane and is taken out from the outlet. For this reason, the object to be treated is not pressed against the bottom of the casing, whereby the bottom of the casing is not damaged by cracks, holes, or the like, and the life of the casing can be extended.

【0008】請求項2記載の発明によれば、前記排出口
の水平幅長と略同一の中空軸軸長部分に於ける前記中空
状の撹拌板を前記中空軸長に対して略垂直に配置したこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の撹拌伝熱装置である。こ
のように構成された撹拌伝熱装置に於いては、前記排出
口の水平幅長すなわち開口部に適合して中空軸軸長部分
の前記中空状の撹拌板についてのみ略垂直に配置したの
で、ケーシングの底部を損傷することなく被処理物を効
果的に当該撹拌伝熱装置から取出させると共に、当該撹
拌伝熱装置の中空軸や中空状の撹拌板の基本設計を残存
させたまま変更部分のみの設計が可能となり、実施化が
容易であって、かつ当該変更部分に係る中空状の撹拌板
等部品の取替えも容易となる作用を奏する。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the hollow agitating plate in the hollow shaft axial length portion substantially the same as the horizontal width of the discharge port is arranged substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length. The stirring heat transfer device according to claim 1, wherein In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, since the horizontal width of the discharge port, that is, the hollow stirring plate of the hollow shaft axial length portion adapted to the opening is arranged substantially vertically, The object to be treated can be effectively taken out of the stirring heat transfer device without damaging the bottom part of the casing, and only the changed part is left while the basic design of the hollow shaft or hollow stirring plate of the stirring heat transfer device is left. Can be designed and implemented easily, and replacement of parts such as the hollow stirring plate related to the changed part is also facilitated.

【0009】請求項3記載の発明によれば、前記略垂直
に配置した中空状の撹拌板の少なくとも一つの先端に掻
上げ羽根を付設したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記
載の撹拌伝熱装置である。このように構成された撹拌伝
熱装置に於いては、中空状の撹拌板の先端に備えた掻上
げ羽根により排出口近傍部分に於けるケーシングの底部
に滞留した被処理物を掻き出し、これを排出口から取出
すことができる作用を奏する。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the stirring blade according to the first or second aspect is characterized in that at least one tip of the substantially vertically arranged hollow stirring plate is provided with a scraping blade. It is a thermal device. In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, the scraping blade provided at the tip of the hollow stirring plate scrapes out the object to be treated that has accumulated at the bottom of the casing in the vicinity of the discharge port. It has the effect that it can be taken out from the outlet.

【0010】請求項4記載の発明によれば、前記掻上げ
羽根が、中空状の撹拌板の回転方向に突設する翼を形成
したことを特徴とする請求項3記載の撹拌伝熱装置であ
る。このように構成された撹拌伝熱装置に於いては、掻
上げ羽根が中空状の撹拌板の回転方向に突設する翼を有
しており、ケーシングの内壁と中空状の撹拌板間や排出
口近傍部分に於けるケーシング内に強固に固化して残留
する被処理物を完全に掻き取ることができる等の作用を
奏する。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the agitating heat transfer device according to the third aspect, the scraping blades form blades protruding in the rotational direction of the hollow agitating plate. is there. In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, the scraping blade has blades protruding in the rotation direction of the hollow stirring plate, and is provided between the inner wall of the casing and the hollow stirring plate and the exhaust This has the effect of being able to completely scrape off the object to be treated that has solidified and solidified in the casing near the outlet.

【0011】請求項5記載の発明によれば、前記掻上げ
羽根が、隣接する中空状の撹拌板相互間方向に幅広に形
成したことを特徴とする請求項3又は4記載の撹拌伝熱
装置である。このように構成された撹拌伝熱装置に於い
ては、掻上げ羽根が比較的大きくかつ中空状の撹拌板相
互間に幅広に構成してあり、掻上げ羽根の掻き取り面積
が大きくケーシング底部に滞留した被処理物を完全に掻
き取り、被処理物の種類の切換え等の際に於けるケーシ
ング内の清浄が不要となるばかりか、異種の被処理物が
混在する惧れの全くない作用を奏する。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the agitating heat transfer device according to the third or fourth aspect is characterized in that the scraping blades are formed so as to be wide in a direction between adjacent hollow stirring plates. Is. In the stirrer heat transfer device configured as described above, the scraping blades are relatively large and wide between the hollow stirring plates, and the scraping area of the scraping blades is large, and Completely scrapes off the retained material, eliminating the need to clean the casing when changing the type of material to be treated, and the effect that there is no fear of mixing different types of material. Play.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置の実施
の形態について、添付図面を参照しながら詳細に説明す
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of a stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【発明の実施の形態1】図1ないし図4は本発明に係る
撹拌伝熱装置の実施の形態1を示すものであり、これに
ついて説明する。
First Embodiment FIGS. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of an agitating heat transfer device according to the present invention, which will be described below.

【0013】本実施の形態1に於いて、Aは撹拌伝熱装
置であり、上部カバー1c及びケーシング1を備えてい
て、該ケーシング1の外周には、例えばディンプルプレ
ートジャケット等ジャケット2を複数個長手方向に備え
ている。該ジャケット2の外周がケース体3を構成し、
このケース体3にジャケット側面への当該熱交換媒体入
口4aを設け図1及び図3に示す熱交換媒体Pが流通可
能となっている。そして、熱交換媒体Pはジャケット側
面からの熱交換媒体出口4bに排出している。また、図
3に示すように、ケーシング1、ジャケット2及びケー
ス体3の底面側部は後述する4つの撹拌板13を包囲す
るように波状に形成している。前記ケーシング1は外形
略直方体状の箱型で構成しており、その長手方向一端
(前端)側が他端(後端)側よりも僅かに高くなるよう
に傾斜する等略水平方向に配置されている。尚、ジャケ
ット2とケース体3の間に断熱材等を介在させて当該撹
拌伝熱装置の放熱を最小限にする機能を具備している。
In the first embodiment, A is a stirring heat transfer device, which is provided with an upper cover 1c and a casing 1, and a plurality of jackets 2 such as dimple plate jackets are provided on the outer periphery of the casing 1. Prepared in the longitudinal direction. The outer circumference of the jacket 2 constitutes a case body 3,
The case body 3 is provided with the heat exchange medium inlet 4a on the side surface of the jacket so that the heat exchange medium P shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 can flow. Then, the heat exchange medium P is discharged to the heat exchange medium outlet 4b from the side surface of the jacket. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the bottom surface side portions of the casing 1, the jacket 2 and the case body 3 are formed in a wave shape so as to surround four stirring plates 13 described later. The casing 1 is formed in a box shape having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped outer shape, and is arranged in a substantially horizontal direction such that one end (front end) side in the longitudinal direction inclines so as to be slightly higher than the other end (rear end) side. There is. A heat insulating material or the like is interposed between the jacket 2 and the case body 3 to have a function of minimizing the heat radiation of the stirring heat transfer device.

【0014】当該ケーシング1の一方の上部には図1に
示すように、粉粒体や汚泥物質等の被処理物を連続的に
供給可能な供給口5が設けられている。当該ケーシング
1の他の下部や側部には堰板及びスタンドダンパー(図
示せず)等を介して被処理物を連続的に排出可能な一つ
ないし複数個の排出口7が設けられている。前記ケーシ
ング1の一端(前端)側が他端(後端)側よりも僅かに
高くなるように傾斜して配置した場合は、前記供給口5
はケーシング1の一端(前端)側上部中央に、又、前記
排出口7はケーシング1の他端(後端)側下部又は側部
近傍にそれぞれ配置することが被処理物を撹拌、伝熱処
理及び移送することから望ましいものである。尚、排出
口7は図1及び図3に示すようにその開口部6に遠隔自
動制御可能な自動昇降装置7bによって動作する堰7a
を設け、これを制御することにより被処理物又は製品の
排出量を調整する。また、堰7aはハンドル7cを回転
することによって手動昇降することもできる。図中、7
dは被処理物や製品を外部に取出す開放閉止可能な開閉
扉である。
As shown in FIG. 1, at one upper part of the casing 1, there is provided a supply port 5 capable of continuously supplying an object to be treated such as powdery particles or sludge substances. One or a plurality of discharge ports 7 capable of continuously discharging the object to be processed are provided on the other lower portion or side portion of the casing 1 through a weir plate, a stand damper (not shown) and the like. . When the casing 1 is arranged so as to be inclined so that one end (front end) side is slightly higher than the other end (rear end) side, the supply port 5
Is disposed at the upper center of one end (front end) side of the casing 1, and the discharge port 7 is disposed at the lower end of the casing 1 on the other end (rear end) side or near the side portion. It is desirable because it is transferred. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the discharge port 7 has a weir 7a which is operated at its opening 6 by an automatic lifting device 7b capable of remote automatic control.
Is provided and the discharge amount of the object to be treated or the product is adjusted by controlling this. The weir 7a can also be manually moved up and down by rotating the handle 7c. 7 in the figure
Reference numeral d denotes an openable / closable opening / closing door for taking out the object to be processed or the product to the outside.

【0015】前記ケーシング1内には図2に示すよう
に、例えば、同径同長の外形略円柱状の4つの中空軸8
a、8b、8c、8dが該ケーシング1の長手方向に沿
わせて回転自在に平行に隔置すること、すなわち、水平
方向に並列となるように横置されている。当該中空軸8
a〜8dの両端部は、ケーシング1の一端面1a、他端
面1bから密封状態に突設され、軸受部9a、9bによ
り回転可能に支持されている。前記中空軸8a〜8dの
一端(前端)部は互いに噛合う歯車機構10及びモータ
11が取り付けられており、当該歯車機構10やモータ
11等で前記中空軸8a〜8dの回転駆動手段12を構
成している。当該回転駆動手段12により中空軸8a〜
8dは互いに等しい回転数で回転するものであって、図
3に示すように互いに隣接する中空軸8a及び8bは逆
向きの回転方向T1、T2に、互いに隣接する中空軸8
c及び8dは逆向きの回転方向T3、T4にそれぞれ回
転する。
As shown in FIG. 2, in the casing 1, for example, four hollow shafts 8 having the same diameter and the same length and having a substantially cylindrical outer shape are used.
The a, 8b, 8c, and 8d are rotatably spaced apart in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the casing 1, that is, horizontally arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction. The hollow shaft 8
Both end portions of a to 8d are protruded in a sealed state from one end surface 1a and the other end surface 1b of the casing 1, and are rotatably supported by bearing portions 9a and 9b. A gear mechanism 10 and a motor 11 that mesh with each other are attached to one ends (front ends) of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d, and the gear mechanism 10, the motor 11 and the like constitute the rotation driving means 12 of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d. is doing. By the rotation driving means 12, the hollow shaft 8a ...
The hollow shafts 8a and 8b, which rotate at the same rotational speed, are adjacent to each other in the opposite rotational directions T1 and T2 as shown in FIG.
c and 8d rotate in opposite rotation directions T3 and T4, respectively.

【0016】前記中空軸8a〜8dの外周には、図2及
び図3に示すように外形略円盤状を形成した一連の中空
状の撹拌板13を設けている。該中空状の撹拌板13は
図2に示すように互いに傾斜させて隔置されており、し
かも、前記中空軸8a、8b間に於いては、一方の中空
軸8aの長手軸線方向に隣接する中空状の撹拌板13、
13の中央に他方の中空軸8bの中空状の撹拌板13が
位置するように長手軸線方向に向けて互い違いに配置し
ている。また、当該中空状の撹拌板13は断面形状が図
示するように矩形に形成するほか、外周側に向かうに従
いその厚さが次第に小さくなる、三角形ないし山形やそ
の他の形状、例えばくさび形、菱形、逆三角形等各種の
形状であってもよい。また、前記撹拌板13は内部が中
空状とされており、当該中空状の撹拌板13に中空軸8
a〜8dの中空部8eから供給された熱交換媒体Pが行
き渡るように構成されている。また、前記各撹拌板1
3、13は図3に示すように、周方向にそれぞれが例え
ば30°の角度で開口した一対の切欠部13A、13B
が長手方向軸線を挟んで互いに反対方向に対称にかつ各
中空軸8a〜8dの長手方向に隣接する撹拌板13、1
3同士でその位相を90°ずらすようにして形成されて
おり、該切欠部13Aの回転方向T1〜T4側を向く端
面の外周部には小さい羽根13Cが設けられている。
On the outer circumference of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d, there is provided a series of hollow stirring plates 13 each having a substantially disk-shaped outer shape as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 2, the hollow stirring plates 13 are inclined and spaced from each other, and the hollow shafts 8a and 8b are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal axis direction of one hollow shaft 8a. Hollow stirring plate 13,
The hollow agitating plates 13 of the other hollow shaft 8b are arranged in a staggered manner in the longitudinal axis direction so that the other stirring shaft 13 is located at the center. Further, the hollow stirring plate 13 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape as shown in the drawing, and also has a triangular or chevron shape or other shapes such as a wedge shape, a rhombus shape, the thickness of which gradually decreases toward the outer peripheral side. It may have various shapes such as an inverted triangle. The stirring plate 13 has a hollow inside, and the hollow shaft 8 is attached to the hollow stirring plate 13.
The heat exchange medium P supplied from the hollow portions 8e of a to 8d is distributed. Also, each stirring plate 1
As shown in FIG. 3, reference numerals 3 and 13 denote a pair of notches 13A and 13B that are open in the circumferential direction at an angle of, for example, 30 °.
Agitating plates 13 and 1 which are symmetrical to each other with respect to the longitudinal axis and are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d.
The three blades are formed so that their phases are shifted by 90 °, and a small blade 13C is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the end face of the cutout portion 13A facing the rotation direction T1 to T4 side.

【0017】前記本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置Aの両端側
は図4(a)、(b)に示す構造であり、図4(a)は
前記中空軸8bの他端(後端)側の要部を拡大した側面
図である。また、図4(b)は前記中空軸8bの一端
(前端)側の要部を拡大した側面図である。前記中空軸
8bの他端(後端)側は軸受部9bを介して中空軸への
熱交換媒体導入管14及び中空軸からの熱交換媒体導出
管15にそれぞれ接続している。そして、前記撹拌板1
3が中空状であるので、図4(b)に示すように、一つ
の中空状の撹拌板13と中空軸8bの間は、ノズルを備
えた導入導出管16、17により熱交換媒体Pを流過で
きるよう連結されている。而して、前記中空軸8b内に
前記中空軸への熱交換媒体導入管14から導入されたス
チームや温水、冷水等の熱交換媒体Pが中空状の撹拌板
13に導入され、更に前記導入導出管16、17を介し
て中空軸8bに排出されると共に、前記中空軸からの熱
交換媒体導出管15を介して排出される。このように熱
交換作用を行なうことにより、供給口5から供給された
被処理物は撹拌され伝熱処理される。
Both ends of the stirring heat transfer device A according to the present invention have the structure shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b). FIG. 4 (a) shows the other end (rear end) side of the hollow shaft 8b. It is the side view which expanded the principal part. Further, FIG. 4B is an enlarged side view of a main part of the hollow shaft 8b on one end (front end) side. The other end (rear end) side of the hollow shaft 8b is connected to a heat exchange medium introduction pipe 14 to the hollow shaft and a heat exchange medium discharge pipe 15 from the hollow shaft via a bearing portion 9b. And the stirring plate 1
Since 3 is hollow, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the heat exchange medium P is provided between the hollow stirring plate 13 and the hollow shaft 8 b by the introduction / extraction pipes 16 and 17 equipped with nozzles. It is connected so that it can flow through. Thus, the heat exchange medium P such as steam, hot water or cold water introduced from the heat exchange medium introduction pipe 14 into the hollow shaft 8b is introduced into the hollow stirring plate 13 and further introduced. It is discharged to the hollow shaft 8b via the outlet pipes 16 and 17, and is discharged via the heat exchange medium outlet pipe 15 from the hollow shaft. By performing the heat exchange action in this manner, the object to be processed supplied from the supply port 5 is agitated and subjected to heat transfer heat treatment.

【0018】図4中、18、19はケーシング1内をシ
ールするグランドボックス、9a、9bは前記した軸受
部である。また、20はロータリージョイントであり、
回転する中空軸8b内に熱交換媒体を漏洩させずに導入
及び導出するものである。21aは駆動側のシャフトで
あり、前記回転駆動手段12に連結されて中空軸8bの
一端(前端)に連結し、該回転駆動手段12の動作によ
り回転させる。また、21bは従動側シャフトであり、
中空軸8bの他端(後端)に連結している。尚、前記中
空軸8b及びその一端(前端)及び他端(後端)の構造
は、他の3つの中空軸8a、8c、8dについても同一
であり、その説明は省略する。
In FIG. 4, 18 and 19 are gland boxes for sealing the inside of the casing 1, and 9a and 9b are the bearing portions described above. 20 is a rotary joint,
The heat exchange medium is introduced and led out into the rotating hollow shaft 8b without leaking. Reference numeral 21a denotes a drive-side shaft, which is connected to the rotary drive means 12 and is connected to one end (front end) of the hollow shaft 8b, and is rotated by the operation of the rotary drive means 12. 21b is a driven shaft,
It is connected to the other end (rear end) of the hollow shaft 8b. The structure of the hollow shaft 8b and one end (front end) and the other end (rear end) of the hollow shaft 8b is the same for the other three hollow shafts 8a, 8c, 8d, and a description thereof will be omitted.

【0019】前記中空軸8a〜8dの他端(後端)に於
けるケーシング1やジャケット2またはケース体3の下
部や側部等の近傍部位には排出口7が適宜数設置されて
おり、当該排出口7近傍に於ける中空軸8a〜8dの部
分には図2及び図4(a)に示すように複数個すなわち
2〜3枚の前記中空状の撹拌板13、13、13を傾斜
させることなく中空軸長手方向軸線に対して略垂直方向
に配置している。しかも、該撹拌板13、13、13の
表裏面は平面状に形成されるものである。
An appropriate number of outlets 7 are installed at the lower end and side parts of the casing 1, jacket 2 or case body 3 at the other ends (rear ends) of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d. In the hollow shafts 8a to 8d near the discharge port 7, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 (a), a plurality of hollow stirring plates 13, 13, 13 are tilted. Without arranging, they are arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the hollow shaft. Moreover, the front and back surfaces of the stirring plates 13, 13, 13 are formed in a flat shape.

【0020】次に、図2に基づき、前記撹拌板13と前
記排出口7の配置関係について詳述する。図2に示す撹
拌伝熱装置Aの排出口7は当該撹拌伝熱装置Aの他端
(後端)部の左右側部であって、ケース体3等に2個配
置した例を示すものである。そして、該排出口7は位置
的には中空軸8a及び8dに隣接しており、該中空軸8
d部分で説明すると、該排出口7の開口部6幅に相当す
る水平幅長Bと略同一軸長Cの中空軸8dの軸長部分に
於ける3個の中空状の撹拌板13、13、13を長手方
向軸線すなわち中空軸長に対して略垂直方向に配置して
いる。また、本実施の形態では、前記と同様に中空軸8
b、8cに有する中空状の撹拌板13に於いても中空軸
長に対して略垂直に配置した例を示している。
Next, the positional relationship between the stirring plate 13 and the discharge port 7 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The discharge port 7 of the agitation heat transfer device A shown in FIG. 2 is a left and right side part of the other end (rear end) of the agitation heat transfer device A, and is an example in which two are arranged in the case body 3 or the like. is there. The discharge port 7 is positioned adjacent to the hollow shafts 8a and 8d, and the hollow shaft 8a
Explaining in the part d, the three hollow stirring plates 13 and 13 in the axial length portion of the hollow shaft 8d having the horizontal width B corresponding to the width of the opening 6 of the discharge port 7 and the axial length C substantially the same. , 13 are arranged substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, that is, the hollow axis length. In addition, in the present embodiment, the hollow shaft 8 is used as described above.
In the hollow stirring plate 13 of b and 8c, an example is shown in which it is arranged substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態2】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置の実
施の形態2は、前記実施の形態1に示す中空軸軸線に対
して略垂直方向に配置した撹拌板の先端に比較的大きな
掻上げ羽根を設置した技術を示すものである。当該比較
的大きな掻上げ羽根22は図2に於いては中空軸8a、
8dに、図4(a)に於いては中空軸8bに示してい
る。該比較的大きな掻上げ羽根22は後述するように水
平又は垂直方向の長さに幅を持たせてあって、前記被処
理物や乾燥品等の掻取り面積を大きくしたことを特徴と
し、前記排出口7の近傍に於ける中空軸8a〜8dの軸
受部分についての長手軸線方向、つまり中空軸長に対し
略垂直方向に配置された中空状の撹拌板13に備えてそ
の効果が発揮できるものである。つまり、供給口5から
供給された粉粒体や汚泥等の被処理物を撹拌、伝熱し及
び撹拌伝熱装置Aの他端(後端)まで移送した後、垂直
方向に配置した中空状の撹拌板13のフラット形状を有
する前面等により排出口7近傍に滞留した被処理物又は
ケーキや製品又は乾燥品を一挙に掻上げ排出することを
可能とする。
Embodiment 2 of the present invention is a stirring heat transfer device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which has a relatively large tip end of a stirring plate arranged substantially perpendicular to the axis of the hollow shaft shown in the first embodiment. This is a technique for installing a scraping blade. The relatively large scraping blade 22 is the hollow shaft 8a in FIG.
8d, and in FIG. 4 (a), a hollow shaft 8b. The relatively large scraping blade 22 has a width in the horizontal or vertical direction as will be described later, and is characterized in that the scraping area of the object to be processed or the dried product is increased. A hollow stirring plate 13 arranged in the longitudinal axis direction of the bearing portion of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d in the vicinity of the discharge port 7, that is, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length, and its effect can be exhibited. Is. That is, after the objects to be treated, such as powder particles and sludge, which are supplied from the supply port 5, are agitated and heat-transferred and transferred to the other end (rear end) of the agitation heat transfer device A, they are arranged vertically The flat front surface or the like of the stirring plate 13 makes it possible to scrape and discharge the object to be treated, the cake, the product, or the dried product accumulated in the vicinity of the discharge port 7 all at once.

【0022】そして、当該掻上げ羽根22は必ずしも前
記排出口7近傍に於けるすべての中空状の撹拌板13、
13、13に設ける必要はなく、それら中空状の撹拌板
13、13、13の少なくとも一つに設けてもよいし、
また、前記掻上げ羽根22は隣接する撹拌板相互間方向
に隣接する中空軸8c上の中空状の撹拌板13、13と
接触しない程度に幅広に、すなわち中空軸8a又は8d
の長手軸線方向に幅広に形成し、比較的大きい羽根22
を構成している。更に、前記掻上げ羽根22が前記中空
状の撹拌板13の回転方向に突設するような、例えば、
図6に示すような翼状形体を備え、ケーシング1の内壁
や撹拌板相互間又は略垂直方向に配置した中空状の撹拌
板13の前面等に強固に固化して残留する被処理物を掻
き出すことを可能とした構成とすることもできる。
The scraping blades 22 are not limited to all the hollow stirring plates 13 near the discharge port 7,
It is not necessary to provide it on 13, 13 and may be provided on at least one of the hollow stirring plates 13, 13, 13.
Further, the scraping blades 22 are so wide that they do not come into contact with the hollow stirring plates 13, 13 on the hollow shafts 8c adjacent to each other in the direction between the adjacent stirring plates, that is, the hollow shafts 8a or 8d.
The blade 22 formed to be wide in the longitudinal axis direction of the
Are configured. Further, such that the scraping blades 22 project in the rotation direction of the hollow stirring plate 13, for example,
Scraping out the object to be treated which is solidified firmly on the inner wall of the casing 1 and between the stirring plates or on the front surface of the hollow stirring plate 13 arranged in a substantially vertical direction and provided with a blade-shaped body as shown in FIG. Can be configured.

【0023】次に本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置の実施の形
態1及び2について、その動作を説明する。
Next, the operation of Embodiments 1 and 2 of the stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention will be described.

【0024】供給口5から供給された粉粒体や汚泥等の
被処理物は、例えば別置した当該撹拌伝熱装置Aの制御
盤等をスイッチオン操作することにより、駆動回転手段
12を駆動し、中空軸8a〜8dを例えば4〜15(r
pm)の回転速度で動作させる。そして、中空軸への熱
交換媒体導入管14からスチームや温水又は冷水等の熱
交換媒体Pが当該中空軸8a〜8dの中空部8eを介し
て撹拌板13の中空状内に導入される。そして、前記ケ
ーシング1内に供給された被処理物は、前記中空軸8a
〜8dの長手軸線方向に対して傾斜して一連に配置され
た中空状の撹拌板13、13……によって撹拌される。
一方、ケース本体3に配管されたジャケット側面への熱
交換媒体入口4aから前記熱交換媒体Pが流通され、ジ
ャケット2の貫通孔又は凹部に流入し、ケーシング1を
介して前述した中空軸8a〜8dの中空部8e及び前記
撹拌板13の中空状内に導入された熱交換媒体Pの動作
と併せてケーシング1内部の被処理物を加熱又は伝熱さ
せる。
The object to be treated, such as powder or granules or sludge, supplied from the supply port 5 is driven by the drive / rotation means 12 by, for example, switching on the control panel or the like of the stirring heat transfer device A which is separately installed. The hollow shafts 8a to 8d, for example, 4 to 15 (r
pm) rotation speed. Then, the heat exchange medium P such as steam, hot water, or cold water is introduced from the heat exchange medium introduction pipe 14 into the hollow shaft into the hollow shape of the stirring plate 13 through the hollow portions 8e of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d. The object to be processed supplied into the casing 1 is the hollow shaft 8a.
The stirring is performed by the hollow stirring plates 13, 13 ... Which are arranged in series inclining with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of 8d.
On the other hand, the heat exchange medium P is circulated from the heat exchange medium inlet 4a to the side surface of the jacket, which is piped in the case body 3, flows into the through hole or the recess of the jacket 2, and the hollow shaft 8a through the casing 1 described above. Together with the operation of the heat exchange medium P introduced into the hollow portion 8e of 8d and the hollow shape of the stirring plate 13, the object to be treated inside the casing 1 is heated or transferred.

【0025】而して、当該被処理物は傾斜された一連の
中空状の撹拌板13、13……によりケーシング1の一
端(前端)から他端(後端)に熱交換されつつ移送され
る。しかも、排出口7近傍に於ける複数個の前記中空状
の撹拌板13、13、13は中空軸8a、8d等の長手
軸線方向、つまり中空軸長に対して略垂直方向に配置さ
れるので、この表又は裏面の水平面が被処理物を前記ケ
ーシング1の他端(後端)まで移送した際に於けるスト
ッパーとしての機能を有しており、当該被処理物は当該
中空状の撹拌板13、13、13により更に後方に押し
込まれることがなく、処理済みの被処理物や製品又は乾
燥品若しくはケーキとして排出口7から排出される。
The object to be processed is transferred from one end (front end) to the other end (rear end) of the casing 1 while being heat-exchanged by a series of inclined hollow stirring plates 13, 13. . Moreover, since the plurality of hollow stirring plates 13, 13, 13 near the discharge port 7 are arranged in the longitudinal axis direction of the hollow shafts 8a, 8d, etc., that is, in the direction substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length. The horizontal surface of the front surface or the back surface has a function as a stopper when the object to be processed is transferred to the other end (rear end) of the casing 1, and the object to be processed is the hollow stirring plate. It is not pushed further backward by 13, 13, 13 and is discharged from the discharge port 7 as a processed object or product, a dried product, or a cake.

【0026】前記したように当該撹拌伝熱装置Aの、例
えば別置した制御盤によるスイッチオン動作を継続する
限り、供給口5から供給された被処理物は自動的に適宜
に撹拌されかつ加熱又は伝熱及び移送される。そしてケ
ーシング1の他端(後端)に設置した開口部6から製品
又は乾燥品又はケーキ等として排出口7に備えた開閉扉
7dを開放することにより自由に取出すことができる。
また、被処理物の排出量は、前記堰7aを自動昇降装置
7bの動作により、開口部6の開口度合いを調整するこ
とにより制御することができる。尚、前記堰7aを手動
昇降することもできる。
As described above, as long as the switch-on operation of the stirring heat transfer device A is continued by, for example, a separately installed control panel, the object to be treated supplied from the supply port 5 is automatically and appropriately stirred and heated. Or heat transfer and transfer. Then, by opening the opening / closing door 7d provided in the discharge port 7 as a product, a dried product, a cake or the like from the opening 6 installed at the other end (rear end) of the casing 1, it can be taken out freely.
Further, the discharge amount of the object to be processed can be controlled by adjusting the opening degree of the opening 6 of the weir 7a by the operation of the automatic elevating device 7b. Incidentally, the weir 7a can be manually moved up and down.

【0027】次に、図5及び図6に基づき撹拌伝熱装置
Aの排出口7近傍に配置した中空軸長手軸線方向、つま
り中空軸長に対して略垂直方向に設置した前記中空状の
撹拌板13の先端に比較的大きな掻上げ羽根22を備え
た本発明に係る実施の形態2についてその構造及び動作
を説明する。
Next, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the hollow stirring placed in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the hollow shaft arranged in the vicinity of the discharge port 7 of the stirring heat transfer device A, that is, substantially perpendicular to the length of the hollow shaft. The structure and operation of the second embodiment according to the present invention in which a relatively large scraping blade 22 is provided at the tip of the plate 13 will be described.

【0028】図5は該掻上げ羽根22を当該中空状の撹
拌板13の先端に溶接して固定された構成例であって、
左右に張出部22a、22bを形成し、また該中空状の
撹拌板13のフラット状の表面又は裏面に沿って上下方
向に延在する左右の外縁部22c、22dを形成したこ
とを特徴としている。このような構成としたので、中空
軸8dが矢印E方向に回転動作したとき、回転方向矢印
E方向に回転する中空軸8dの中空状の撹拌板13に備
えた掻上げ羽根22により、該掻上げ羽根22が隣接す
る仮想線で示している相反する回転方向矢印F方向の中
空軸8cの中空状の撹拌板13、13の相互間に掻き込
み挿入される。而して、該掻上げ羽根22は該中空状の
撹拌板13、13間に介在する被処理物、特に該中空軸
8c上や該中空状の撹拌板13、13間、又は中空状の
撹拌板13とケーシング1間に強固に固化された被処理
物または製品若しくは乾燥品やケーキ等を掻き込み、こ
れを排出口7に掻き出すことができる。しかも、掻上げ
羽根22を備えた当該中空状の撹拌板13、13、13
は排出口7の近傍に、若しくは排出口7の開口部6の幅
に適合する位置に存在するので、中空軸8dからの少な
い回転エネルギーで適切に効率的に排出口7へ排出する
ことが可能となる。
FIG. 5 shows an example of a structure in which the scraping blade 22 is welded and fixed to the tip of the hollow stirring plate 13.
It is characterized in that overhang portions 22a and 22b are formed on the left and right sides, and left and right outer edge portions 22c and 22d that extend in the up-down direction are formed along the flat surface or the back surface of the hollow stirring plate 13. There is. With such a configuration, when the hollow shaft 8d rotates in the direction of arrow E, the scraping blade 22 provided on the hollow stirring plate 13 of the hollow shaft 8d that rotates in the direction of arrow E rotates the scraping blade 22a. The raising blades 22 are scraped and inserted between the hollow stirring plates 13, 13 of the hollow shaft 8c in the directions of the arrow F that are opposite to each other, which are indicated by imaginary lines. Thus, the scraping blade 22 is an object to be treated which is interposed between the hollow stirring plates 13 and 13, especially on the hollow shaft 8c or between the hollow stirring plates 13 and 13, or hollow stirring. It is possible to scrape a solidified object to be treated, a product, a dried product, a cake or the like between the plate 13 and the casing 1 and scrape it out to the discharge port 7. Moreover, the hollow stirring plates 13, 13, 13 with the scraping blades 22 are provided.
Exists in the vicinity of the discharge port 7 or at a position that matches the width of the opening 6 of the discharge port 7, so that it can be discharged to the discharge port 7 appropriately and efficiently with a small amount of rotational energy from the hollow shaft 8d. Becomes

【0029】次に、当該掻上げ羽根22は図6に示すよ
うに、中空軸8dの回転方向矢印E方向に突設した翼2
2eを形成するようにしてもよく、この掻上げ羽根22
の形状によれば、翼22eが仮想線で示す中空軸8cの
中空状の撹拌板13、13間等に介在かつ滞留する強固
に固化された被処理物やケーキ等に喰い込み、速やかに
当該中空状の撹拌板13、13やケーシング1等から被
処理物やケーキ等を離脱させ、極めて少ない回転エネル
ギーでもって、滞留するケーキ等を完全にケーシング1
内から排出口7まで排出可能とする。更に、当該翼22
eの先端部は図6に示すように鋭角を有する鈎状に形成
することによりその効果が一層明瞭となるものである。
他の構成等は図5と略同一であるのでその説明を省略す
る。
Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the scraping blades 22 are blades 2 projecting in the direction of arrow E of the hollow shaft 8d.
2e may be formed.
According to the shape, the blades 22e bite into the solidified object to be treated or cake that is interposed and stays between the hollow agitating plates 13 of the hollow shaft 8c shown by the phantom line, and immediately The object to be treated, the cake or the like is detached from the hollow stirring plates 13 or 13 or the casing 1 or the like, and the cake or the like that remains is completely removed with very little rotational energy.
It is possible to discharge from inside to the discharge port 7. Furthermore, the wing 22
By forming the tip of e in the shape of a hook having an acute angle as shown in FIG. 6, the effect is further clarified.
The other configuration and the like are substantially the same as those in FIG.

【0030】[0030]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置は叙上の構
成、動作を備えるので次の効果がある。
Since the stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention has the above-described structure and operation, it has the following effects.

【0031】請求項1記載の発明によれば、供給口と排
出口を有する略水平方向のケーシングと、該ケーシング
の長手方向に回転自在に平行に隔置された複数の中空軸
と、該中空軸上に於ける一方及び他方中空軸上に互いに
傾斜させて隔置された複数の中空状の撹拌板と、前記中
空軸及び中空状の撹拌板の内部に熱交換媒体を通過させ
る装置とを備えた撹拌伝熱装置であって、前記排出口近
傍の少なくともいずれか一つの中空軸部分に於ける前記
中空状の撹拌板を前記中空軸長に対して略垂直に配置し
たことを特徴とする撹拌伝熱装置を提供する。このよう
に構成された撹拌伝熱装置に於いては、排出口近傍の少
なくともいずれか一つの中空軸部分に於ける前記中空状
の撹拌板を前記中空軸長に対して略垂直に配置したの
で、供給口から供給された被処理物が撹拌、加熱又は冷
却されて傾斜した当該中空状の撹拌板でケーシングの前
方から後方まで移送されて、垂直に配置された当該中空
状の撹拌板の垂直平面に一旦停止され、排出口から取出
される。このため被処理物はケーシングの底部に押付け
られることなく、これにより当該ケーシングの底部は亀
裂や穴開き等の損傷を受けることなく、ケーシングの長
寿命化が可能となる効果がある。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a substantially horizontal casing having a supply port and a discharge port, a plurality of hollow shafts rotatably arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the casing, and the hollow shafts. A plurality of hollow stirring plates that are inclined and spaced from each other on one and the other hollow shafts on the shaft, and a device that allows a heat exchange medium to pass through the hollow shaft and the hollow stirring plate. An agitating heat transfer device provided, wherein the hollow agitating plate in at least one hollow shaft portion in the vicinity of the discharge port is arranged substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length. A stirring heat transfer device is provided. In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, since the hollow stirring plate in at least one hollow shaft portion near the discharge port is arranged substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length, , The object to be treated supplied from the supply port is stirred, heated or cooled to be transferred from the front of the casing to the rear of the inclined hollow stirring plate, and the vertically arranged vertical stirring plate It is temporarily stopped on a flat surface and taken out from the outlet. Therefore, the object to be treated is not pressed against the bottom portion of the casing, and thus the bottom portion of the casing is not damaged by cracks, perforations, etc., and the life of the casing can be extended.

【0032】請求項2記載の発明によれば、前記排出口
の水平幅長と略同一の中空軸軸長部分に於ける前記中空
状の撹拌板を前記中空軸長に対して略垂直に配置したこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の撹拌伝熱装置を提供す
る。このように構成された撹拌伝熱装置に於いては、前
記排出口の水平幅長すなわち開口部に適合して中空軸軸
長部分の前記中空状の撹拌板についてのみ略垂直に配置
したので、ケーシングの底部を損傷することなく被処理
物を効果的に当該撹拌伝熱装置から取出させると共に、
当該撹拌伝熱装置の中空軸や中空状の撹拌板の基本設計
を残存させたまま変更部分のみの設計が可能となり、実
施化が容易であって、かつ当該変更部分に係る中空状の
撹拌板等部品の取替えも容易となる効果がある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the hollow agitating plate is disposed substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length in the hollow shaft shaft length portion substantially the same as the horizontal width of the discharge port. The stirring heat transfer device according to claim 1 is provided. In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, since the horizontal width of the discharge port, that is, the hollow stirring plate of the hollow shaft axial length portion adapted to the opening is arranged substantially vertically, While effectively removing the object to be treated from the stirring heat transfer device without damaging the bottom of the casing,
It is possible to design only the changed part while keeping the basic design of the hollow shaft and the hollow stirring plate of the stirring heat transfer device, and it is easy to implement, and the hollow stirring plate according to the changed part. There is an effect that replacement of parts such as the above becomes easy.

【0033】請求項3記載の発明によれば、前記略垂直
に配置した中空状の撹拌板の少なくとも一つの先端に掻
上げ羽根を付設したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記
載の撹拌伝熱装置を提供する。このように構成された撹
拌伝熱装置に於いては、中空状の撹拌板の先端に備えた
掻上げ羽根により排出口近傍部分に於けるケーシングの
底部に滞留した被処理物を掻き出し、これを排出口から
取出すことができる効果がある。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the stirring blade according to the first or second aspect is characterized in that at least one tip of the substantially vertically arranged hollow stirring plate is provided with a scraping blade. A thermal device is provided. In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, the scraping blade provided at the tip of the hollow stirring plate scrapes out the object to be treated that has accumulated at the bottom of the casing in the vicinity of the discharge port. There is an effect that it can be taken out from the outlet.

【0034】請求項4記載の発明によれば、前記掻上げ
羽根が、中空状の撹拌板の回転方向に突設する翼を形成
したことを特徴とする請求項3記載の撹拌伝熱装置を提
供する。このように構成された撹拌伝熱装置に於いて
は、掻上げ羽根が中空状の撹拌板の回転方向に突設する
翼を有しており、ケーシングの内壁と中空状の撹拌板間
や排出口近傍部分に於けるケーシング内に強固に固化し
て残留する被処理物を完全に掻き取ることができる等の
効果がある。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the agitating heat transfer device according to the third aspect is characterized in that the scraping blades form blades projecting in a rotational direction of a hollow stirring plate. provide. In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, the scraping blades have blades protruding in the rotation direction of the hollow stirring plate, and are provided between the inner wall of the casing and the hollow stirring plate and between There is an effect that it is possible to completely scrape off the object to be treated which is solidified and solidified in the casing in the vicinity of the outlet.

【0035】請求項5記載の発明によれば、前記掻上げ
羽根が、隣接する中空状の撹拌板相互間方向に幅広に形
成したことを特徴とする請求項3又は4記載の撹拌伝熱
装置を提供する。このように構成された撹拌伝熱装置に
於いては、掻上げ羽根が比較的大きくかつ中空状の撹拌
板相互間に幅広に構成してあり、掻上げ羽根の掻き取り
面積が大きくケーシング底部に滞留した被処理物を完全
に掻き取り、被処理物の種類の切換え等の際に於けるケ
ーシング内の清浄が不要となるばかりか、異種の被処理
物が混在する惧れの全くない効果がある。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the agitating heat transfer device according to the third or fourth aspect is characterized in that the scraping blades are formed wide in a direction between adjacent hollow stirring plates. I will provide a. In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, the scraping blades are relatively large and wide between the hollow stirring plates, and the scraping area of the scraping blade is large, and Completely scrape off the accumulated processing objects, eliminating the need to clean the casing when changing the type of processing objects, and the effect that there is no fear of mixing different types of processing objects. is there.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置の全体概要を示す要
部を切欠した側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a general outline of a stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention with a main part cut away.

【図2】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置を示すものであっ
て、ケーシングの内部構造を示す平面図である。
FIG. 2 shows a stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention, and is a plan view showing an internal structure of a casing.

【図3】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置を示すものであっ
て、前記図2に於ける矢視D−D方向の断面図である。
3 shows a stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD in FIG.

【図4】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置の両端部分要部断面
図であって、(a)は図2に於ける中空軸の他端(後
端)部分の要部拡大断面図、(b)は図2に於ける中空
軸の一端(前端)部分の要部拡大断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of both ends of the stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention, in which (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of main parts of the other end (rear end) of the hollow shaft in FIG. 2; 2B is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of one end (front end) of the hollow shaft in FIG.

【図5】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置に於ける排出口近傍
の中空軸部分に配置した撹拌板に備えた掻上げ羽根の構
造を示す拡大斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing a structure of a scraping blade provided on a stirring plate arranged in a hollow shaft portion near a discharge port in a stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明に係る撹拌伝熱装置に於ける排出口近傍
の中空軸部分に配置した撹拌板に備えた掻上げ羽根の他
の変形例を示す拡大斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing another modification of the scraping blade provided on the stirring plate arranged in the hollow shaft portion near the discharge port in the stirring heat transfer device according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 撹拌伝熱装置 B 排出口の開口部幅に相当する水平幅
長 C 上記Bと略同一の軸長 E 中空軸の回転方向 F 隣接中空軸の逆回転方向 P 熱交換媒体 T1〜T4 中空軸の回転方向 1 ケーシング 1a ケーシングの一端面 1b ケーシングの他端面 1c ケーシングの上部カバー 2 ジャケット 3 ケース体 4a ジャケット側面への熱交換媒体入口 4b ジャケット側面からの熱交換媒体出
口 5 供給口 6 排出口開口部 7 排出口 7a 堰 7b 自動昇降装置 7c ハンドル 7d 開閉扉 8a〜8d 中空軸 9a、9b 軸受部 10 歯車機構 11 モータ 12 回転駆動手段 13 中空状の撹拌板 13A、13B 撹拌板の切欠部 13C 撹拌板に備えた小さい羽根 14 中空軸への熱交換媒体導入管 15 中空軸からの熱交換媒体導出管 16、17 導入導出管 18、19 グランドボックス 20 ロータリージョイント 21a 駆動側シャフト 21b 従動側シャフト 22 比較的大きな掻上げ羽根 22a 掻上げ羽根の左側張出部 22b 掻上げ羽根の右側張出部 22c 掻上げ羽根の左側外縁部 22d 掻上げ羽根の右側外縁部 22e 掻上げ羽根の翼
A Stirring heat transfer device B Horizontal width length corresponding to the opening width of the discharge port C Axial length substantially the same as B above E Rotating direction of hollow shaft F Reverse rotation direction of adjacent hollow shaft P Heat exchange medium T1 to T4 Hollow shaft Rotation direction 1 Casing 1a One end surface 1b of casing One end surface 1c of casing Upper cover 2 of casing 2 Jacket 3 Case body 4a Heat exchange medium inlet 4b to jacket side 4 Heat exchange medium outlet 5 from jacket side 5 Supply port 6 Discharge port opening Part 7 Discharge port 7a Weir 7b Automatic lifting device 7c Handle 7d Opening / closing doors 8a-8d Hollow shafts 9a, 9b Bearing part 10 Gear mechanism 11 Motor 12 Rotational drive means 13 Hollow stirring plate 13A, 13B Notch part 13C of stirring plate Stirring Small blades provided on the plate 14 Heat exchange medium introduction pipe 15 to the hollow shaft Heat exchange medium discharge pipes 16 and 17 from the hollow shaft Introduction and discharge pipes 18 and 19 Land box 20 Rotary joint 21a Drive-side shaft 21b Driven-side shaft 22 Relatively large scraping blade 22a Scraping blade left-side protrusion 22b Right-side protruding portion 22c Left-side outer edge 22d of scraping blade Right outer edge 22e of blade of scraping blade

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】供給口と排出口を有する略水平方向のケー
シングと、該ケーシングの長手方向に回転自在に平行に
隔置された複数の中空軸と、該中空軸上に於ける一方及
び他方中空軸上に互いに傾斜させて隔置された複数の中
空状の撹拌板と、前記中空軸及び中空状の撹拌板の内部
に熱交換媒体を通過させる装置とを備えた撹拌伝熱装置
であって、前記排出口近傍の少なくともいずれか一つの
中空軸部分に於ける前記中空状の撹拌板を前記中空軸長
に対して略垂直に配置したことを特徴とする撹拌伝熱装
置。
1. A substantially horizontal casing having a supply port and a discharge port, a plurality of hollow shafts rotatably arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the casing, and one and the other of the hollow shafts. A stirring heat transfer device comprising: a plurality of hollow stirring plates that are inclined and spaced from each other on a hollow shaft; and a device that allows a heat exchange medium to pass through the hollow shaft and the hollow stirring plate. The stirring heat transfer device is characterized in that the hollow stirring plate in at least one hollow shaft portion near the discharge port is arranged substantially perpendicular to the length of the hollow shaft.
【請求項2】前記排出口の水平幅長と略同一の中空軸軸
長部分に於ける前記中空状の撹拌板を前記中空軸長に対
して略垂直に配置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の
撹拌伝熱装置。
2. The hollow stirring plate in a hollow shaft axial length portion substantially the same as the horizontal width of the discharge port is arranged substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length. 1. The stirring heat transfer device according to 1.
【請求項3】前記略垂直に配置した中空状の撹拌板の少
なくとも一つの先端に掻上げ羽根を付設したことを特徴
とする請求項1又は2記載の撹拌伝熱装置。
3. The stirring heat transfer device according to claim 1, wherein at least one tip of said hollow stirring plate arranged substantially vertically is provided with a scraping blade.
【請求項4】前記掻上げ羽根が、中空状の撹拌板の回転
方向に突設する翼を形成したことを特徴とする請求項3
記載の撹拌伝熱装置。
4. The scraping blades have blades projecting in the rotational direction of a hollow stirring plate.
The stirring heat transfer device as described.
【請求項5】前記掻上げ羽根が、隣接する中空状の撹拌
板相互間方向に幅広に形成したことを特徴とする請求項
3又は4記載の撹拌伝熱装置。
5. The stirring heat transfer device according to claim 3, wherein the scraping blades are formed so as to be wide in a direction between adjacent hollow stirring plates.
JP2002020743A 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Stirring heat transfer device Pending JP2003222471A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002020743A JP2003222471A (en) 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Stirring heat transfer device
CNB031019110A CN100507428C (en) 2002-01-29 2003-01-23 Stirring heat transfer device
TW092101700A TW200302337A (en) 2002-01-29 2003-01-27 Inclined disc dryer
KR1020030005412A KR100605330B1 (en) 2002-01-29 2003-01-28 Mixing and heat transferring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002020743A JP2003222471A (en) 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Stirring heat transfer device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003222471A true JP2003222471A (en) 2003-08-08

Family

ID=27654367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002020743A Pending JP2003222471A (en) 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Stirring heat transfer device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003222471A (en)
KR (1) KR100605330B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100507428C (en)
TW (1) TW200302337A (en)

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CN107345746B (en) * 2016-05-04 2020-08-14 三菱重工环境·化学工程株式会社 Drying device
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CN108571876B (en) * 2018-07-02 2024-04-16 江苏新浪环保有限公司 Transverse-row shaft type sludge dryer

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JP2014131784A (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-17 Swing Corp Sludge dryer
CN103438739A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-11 广州白云山制药股份有限公司广州白云山化学制药厂 Four-channel rotating jacket
CN103438739B (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-06-17 广州白云山制药股份有限公司广州白云山化学制药厂 Four-channel rotating jacket
JP6260071B1 (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-17 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 Drying apparatus and drying system
CN108662877A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-16 山西省林业科学研究院 Sea-buckthorn pomace dries rabbling mechanism

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CN1435668A (en) 2003-08-13
CN100507428C (en) 2009-07-01

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