TW200302337A - Inclined disc dryer - Google Patents

Inclined disc dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200302337A
TW200302337A TW092101700A TW92101700A TW200302337A TW 200302337 A TW200302337 A TW 200302337A TW 092101700 A TW092101700 A TW 092101700A TW 92101700 A TW92101700 A TW 92101700A TW 200302337 A TW200302337 A TW 200302337A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hollow
hollow shaft
stirring
heat transfer
transfer device
Prior art date
Application number
TW092101700A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Sumito Sato
Akihiro Yoshida
Original Assignee
Tsukishima Kikai Co
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Filing date
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Application filed by Tsukishima Kikai Co filed Critical Tsukishima Kikai Co
Publication of TW200302337A publication Critical patent/TW200302337A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/26Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a helical path
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/18Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact
    • F26B3/20Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source being a heated surface, e.g. a moving belt or conveyor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

An inclined disc dryer comprises a casing inside which four hollow shafts with a substantially cylindrical contour and with identical diameter and length are arranged in parallel to and spaced from each other to allow for free rotation, namely parallel arranged in a horizontal direction. Opposite ends of the hollow shaft are mounted on the casing that is hermetic and are rotatably supported by bearings. A front end of the hollow shaft is coupled to a rotation drive means comprised of a gear mechanism and a motor. Discharge ports of suitable number are formed in a lower part or side parts of the casing, a water jacket or a gate plate at locations adjacent a rear end of the hollow shaft. Adjacent the discharge ports, a number of, namely two to three, pieces of hollow stirring plates are mounted to the hollow shaft in a substantially vertical direction with respect to the axis of the hollow shaft, rather than in an inclined manner. The device prevents the substance that is processed or dried material from pressing a bottom of the rear end side thereby eliminating wearing of the bottom of the casing.

Description

200302337 ........... _ 玖:、發弭說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種在殼體内平行隔置多個能夠旋轉的空 心軸,同時在各個空心軸中傾斜配置多個空心狀的攪拌板 ’進而通過在排料口附近或在與排料口大致相同寬度的空 心軸部分中呈大致垂直方向設置空心狀攪拌板及設置比該 空心狀授拌板大的摟把葉片,從而邊授拌向所述殼體内供 給的被處理物質,邊進行熱交換處理以及能夠順利排出的 攪拌裝置。 【先前技術】 以往’作為該種攪拌傳熱裝置,已知的例如有,在外 周作為水套構造的大致水平的殼體内平行隔置多個旋轉軸 以及在該旋轉軸上設有隔置的攪拌板,將該旋轉軸及攪拌200302337 ........... _ 玖:, hairpin description [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a plurality of hollow shafts that can be rotated in parallel in a housing, and at the same time in each hollow shaft A plurality of hollow agitating plates are disposed at an inclined position, and further, a hollow agitating plate is provided in the vicinity of the discharge port or in a hollow shaft portion of the same width as the discharge port in a substantially vertical direction, and a hollow mixing plate is provided. The large shovel has a stirring device capable of smoothly exchanging heat while processing the material to be supplied into the casing while stirring the blades. [Prior Art] Conventionally, as such a stirring heat transfer device, for example, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged in parallel in a substantially horizontal casing having a water jacket structure on the outer periphery, and a partition is provided on the rotating shaft. Stirring plate, the rotating shaft and stirring

一方上鄰接的攪拌板之間。 所述攪拌板 在所述旋轉軸的軸Between adjacent agitating plates on one side. The shaft of the stirring plate on the rotating shaft

’如以往的技術所示, 向軸線上使其相對於直角 至末端設置一排搜拌板。 200302337 置進料口供給的被處理物質進行有效地授摔邊進行加熱或 冷卻是必要的。 、 ^以往技術中的攪拌板,有的是在後端上設置小 的摟耙葉片而構成。該構成,通過小的摟耙葉片將從該裝 置:進料π供給的被處理物質從攪拌板與攪拌板之間樓耗 ,從而增強該攪拌板對被處理物質的攪拌動作。 一以彺技術中的攪拌傳熱裝置,由於是所述構成,所以 在x下的問題。根據以往的技術,從該攪拌傳熱裝置 的進料口供給的被處理物質,是邊攪拌邊加熱或冷卻地移 运入忒I置内’然後從排料口取出處理完的成品或乾燥品 由於所有該攪拌板是相對於在旋轉軸的軸向軸線上呈直 2平面傾斜而構成’所以該成品或乾燥品就會強烈的按 [:亥授拌傳熱裝置殼體的底部,該處理完的乾燥品等就很 難k排料口排出’同時通過反復進行該乾燥品等的強麼行 為’就會引起殼體底部的磨損而引起龜裂或開口等損埤, 另外也會誘發向殼料人的熱交換介質例如 以 冷水的漏水現象。 【發明内容】 本發明是鑒於上述背景而完成的,所以其目的在W 供:種能夠使從進料口供給的粉粒體或污泥等被處理物^ 不杈壓殼體底部而避免該殼體底部的損壞,從 料口取出的攪拌傳熱裝置。 從浪 為達到本發明的目的,採用了以下的構成裝置。 200302337 根據本發明之一,該攪拌裝置設有:具有進料口和排 料口的大致呈水平方向的殼體、在該殼體的軸向上平行隔 置的能夠自由旋轉的多個空心軸、在該空心軸上的一方及 另一方空心軸上相互傾斜隔置的多個空心狀攪拌板以及使 熱交換介質通過所述空心軸及空心狀攪拌板内部的裝置, 其特徵在於,相對於所述空心軸長,使所述排料口附近的 至少一個空心轴部分的所述空心狀授拌板呈大致垂直配置 。因此,在該構成的攪拌傳熱裝置中,由於將所述排料口 附近的至少一個空心軸部分中的所述空心狀攪拌板相對於 所述空心軸長大致垂直設置,所以,從進料口供給的被處 理物質’被攪拌、加熱或冷卻後通過傾斜的該空心狀的授 拌板’從殼體的前方輸送到後方,在垂直設置的該空心狀 的攪拌板的垂直平面上一旦停止,就可以從排料口取出。 所以’被處理物質就不會按壓殼體的底部,由此該底部就 不會受到龜裂或開口等損壞,從而起到延長殼體的壽命的 作用。 根據本發明之二,其特徵在於,在本發明之一所述攪 掉傳熱裝置中’相對於所述空心軸的長,使與所述排料口 的水平寬度大致相同的空心轴軸長部分中的所述空心狀攪 拌板呈大致垂直配置。在上述構成的攪拌傳熱裝置中,參 照所述排料口的水平寬度即開”,僅對空心軸軸長部分 的所述空心狀攪拌板呈大致垂直方向設置,所以就不會損 壞殼體的底部’在能夠有效地將被處理物質從攪拌裝置中 取出的同日夺’可以將剩餘的該授拌傳熱褒置的空心軸或空 200302337 心狀授拌板的基本設計直接設計為僅變更的部分,這樣實 施起來不僅谷易而且也报容易替換該變更部分中的空心狀 的攪拌板等部件。 根據本务明之二,其特徵在於,在本發明之一或本發 明之二所述授拌傳熱裝置中,在所述呈大致垂直配置的空 心狀攪拌板中的至少_個的前端上設置摟耙葉片。在上述 構成的攪拌傳熱裝置中,通過設置於空心狀攪拌板前端的 樓把葉片,可以將在排料口附近部分的殼體底部殘留的被 處理物質撥出,從而起到將其從排料口取出的作用。 根據本發明之四,其特徵在於,在本發明之三所述授 拌傳熱裝置中’所述摟耙葉片在空心_拌板的旋轉方向 上开/成大出σ又置的葉片。在該構成的授掉傳熱裝置中,摟 耙葉片〃、有在二〜狀的攪拌板的旋轉方向上突出的葉片, 有⑻夠將牛固的固化在殼體内壁和空心狀擾拌板間 或排料口附近部分中的私_ ^ 刀肀的Λ又肢内殘留的被處理物質完全撥 的作用。 根據本發明之五,其特徵在於,在本發明之三或之四 所述=拌傳熱裝置中,所述摟㈣片在鄰接的空 板之間形成寬葉。在該構成的授掉傳 見. 在空心狀的攪拌之問报# #丄t 得祀莱片 …夫二幅寬,摟耗葉片的撥開 、夠將殘留於殼體底部的被處理物質完全撥開 ,不僅在轉換被處理物質的種類等時不需 ’而且還起到完全不會 ❼Λ又體底部 卜曰此口不同種被處理物質的作用。 20030233/ 【實施方式】 參A?、附圖對本發日月增 實施例丨 ^拌傳熱裝置的實施例進行說明。 的圖第四圖是表示本發明授摔傳熱裝置的實施例1 的圚,對此進行說明。 在本貫施例中,A為擔抹 ^ 撹拌傳熱忒置,設有上部罩1c及 冗又體1,在該殼體丨的外周 周例如在夕個軸向上設置凹痕平 套等水套2。該水套2的外周構成外殼體3,在外殼體 3上設置向水套側面的該熱交換介質入口 ^,使如第一圖 及第二圖所示的熱交換介質P能夠流通。並且孰交換介質 P在從水套側面上的熱交換介f出口 4b排出。另外,如第 三圖所示,殼體1、水套2及外殼體3的底面部形成波狀, 以便將後述4㈣拌板13包圍。所述殼體丨構成為外形大 致呈長方體狀的箱形,其軸向一端(前端)呈傾斜的大致 水平方向配置,以便稍高於另一端(後端)。 另外,在水套2和外殼體3之間通過絕熱材料等使該 授拌傳熱裝置的放熱控制在最小限度。 在該殼體1的一方的上部,如第一圖所示,設置進料 口 5,以便能夠使粉粒體或污泥物質等被處理物質連續地供 給。在該殼體1的另一方的下部或側部上設置一個或多個 排料口 7,以便通過堰板及臺式閘板(圖未示)能夠連續的 排出被處理物質。 所述殼體1的一端(前端)若傾斜設置為稍高於另一 立而(後端)時’將所述進料口 5設置於殼體1的一端上部 / 1的另一端(後端 進行攪拌、傳熱處 中心,並且將所述排料口 7設置於殼體 )下部或後側部附近,從對被處理物質 理及輸送等方面來看是優選的。 貝 另外,排料口 7,如第一圖及 6上通過能夠遠距離控制的自動升降 7a,通過對其控制來-置可動閘板 .,, 、 P攸、理物貝或成品的排出量。另 卜閘板7a通過旋轉操縱杆7c也可以1 n & ,φ ^ 也可以進行手動升降。圖 T 7d表不將被處理物質或 、次成ΡΠ排出外部的能夠關閉和打開 的间閉門。 在所述殼體1内,如第-R f 弟一圖所不,例如將同徑同長的 外形大致呈圓柱狀的4個处心批δ 外1U工〜軸8a、8b、8e、8d沿著該殼 體1的車由向平行隔開^^ 口又置,使/、犯夠自由旋轉,即,在水 平方向上並列橫置。哕处、、ά 4工心軸8a〜8d的兩端部,突出設置 於由殼體1的一端面 la及另一端ib組成的密封殼體上, 通過轴承^ 9a、9b使能夠自由旋轉。所述空心車由8a〜8d 的鳊(别i而)部,設置相互咬合的齒輪機構1〇及電動機 11通過忒齒輪機構1〇及電動機u等構成所述空心軸h 〜8d的旋轉驅動裝置12。 通過η亥旋轉驅動裝置丨2,空心軸8卜8d以相同的轉動 -人數轉動’如第二圖所示,相互鄰接的空心車由&及此以 相反的方向丁1、T2旋轉,相互鄰接的空心軸8c及8d也以 相反的方向T3、T4旋轉。 在所述空心軸8a〜8d的外周,如第二圖及第三圖所示 ,設置外形呈大致圓盤狀的一排空心狀的攪拌板13。該空 200302337 心狀的攪拌板13如第二圖所示’相互傾斜而隔開設置,但 是’在所述空心軸8a、8b之間,朝著軸向方向相互不同設 置’使空心軸8b的空心狀的攪拌板13位於空心軸&的軸 線方向鄰接空心狀攪拌板13、13的中心。另外,該空心狀 的攪拌板13,除剖面形狀形成如所示的矩形外,也=以是 朝耆外周側其厚度依次變小的三角形至山字形或其他形狀 例如楔形、菱形、倒三角形等各種形狀。As shown in the conventional technology, a row of search and mixing plates is provided on the axis line at right angles to the end. 200302337 It is necessary to provide the material to be treated with the feed inlet for effective heating and cooling. ^ In the prior art, the stirring plate is formed by setting a small rake blade on the rear end. With this structure, the material to be processed supplied from the device: feed π is consumed from the stirring plate and the stirring plate by the small rake blade, thereby enhancing the stirring action of the stirring plate on the processed material. The agitation heat transfer device in the conventional technology has a problem with x because it has the above-mentioned configuration. According to the conventional technology, the to-be-processed material supplied from the feed port of the stirring heat transfer device is heated and cooled while being stirred and transferred into the container, and the processed product or dried product is taken out from the discharge port. Since all of the agitating plates are inclined with respect to a straight 2 plane on the axial axis of the rotating shaft, the finished product or dried product will strongly press the bottom of the casing of the heat transfer device. It is difficult for the finished dried product to be discharged from the discharge port. 'At the same time, by repeatedly performing the strong behavior of the dried product, etc.', the bottom of the casing will be worn, causing damage such as cracks or openings, and it will also induce the A person's heat exchange medium is, for example, a leak of cold water. [Summary of the Invention] The present invention has been completed in view of the above background, so the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processed material such as powder, granules, or sludge supplied from a feed port. The bottom of the casing is damaged. The stirring heat transfer device is taken out from the material port. In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the following constitutional devices are used. 200302337 According to one aspect of the present invention, the stirring device is provided with a substantially horizontal casing having a feeding port and a discharging port, a plurality of hollow shafts that can be freely rotated and spaced apart in parallel in the axial direction of the casing, A plurality of hollow stirring plates spaced at an angle from one another and the other hollow shaft on the hollow shaft and a device for passing a heat exchange medium through the hollow shaft and the hollow stirring plate are characterized in that The length of the hollow shaft is such that the hollow mixing plate of at least one hollow shaft portion near the discharge opening is arranged substantially vertically. Therefore, in the stirring heat transfer device of this configuration, since the hollow stirring plate in at least one hollow shaft portion near the discharge port is disposed substantially perpendicular to the hollow shaft length, The to-be-processed substance supplied through the mouth is conveyed from the front to the rear of the casing through the inclined hollow mixing plate after being stirred, heated or cooled, and once stopped on the vertical plane of the hollow mixing plate which is vertically arranged , You can take it out from the discharge port. Therefore, the to-be-processed substance does not press the bottom of the casing, and thus the bottom is not damaged by cracks or openings, thereby extending the life of the casing. According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the agitated heat transfer device of the first aspect of the present invention, the length of the hollow shaft with respect to the length of the hollow shaft is substantially the same as the horizontal width of the discharge opening. The hollow stirring plate in a part is arranged approximately vertically. In the agitated heat transfer device having the above configuration, referring to the horizontal width of the discharge port, that is, "open", the hollow agitating plate of the hollow shaft shaft portion is provided in a substantially vertical direction, so that the casing will not be damaged. The bottom of the 'in the same day that can effectively remove the processed substance from the stirring device' can be used to directly design the remaining hollow shaft or hollow 200302337 heart-shaped mixing plate of the mixing heat transfer plate. Only the design is changed. In this way, not only Gu Yi, but also the parts such as the hollow stirring plate in the changed part are easily replaced. According to the second task description, it is characterized in that the invention is described in one of the invention or the second invention. In the mixed heat transfer device, a rake blade is provided on the front end of at least one of the hollow stirring plates arranged substantially vertically. In the stirring heat transfer device configured as described above, The floor blade can pull out the remaining processed substance at the bottom of the housing near the discharge port, so as to take it out from the discharge port. It is characterized in that, in the heat transfer device for mixing and mixing according to the third aspect of the present invention, the blade of the rake is opened / formed in the direction of the rotation of the hollow _ mixing plate to form a large σ and placed in the blade. In the heat transfer device, there are 搂 rake blades〃, blades protruding in the direction of rotation of the two-shaped stirring plate, and ⑻, which can solidify the beef solid between the inner wall of the casing and the hollow spoiler or near the discharge port. The private part of the part _ ^ of the knife 完全 and the remaining substances in the limbs completely play the role. According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, characterized in that in the third or fourth aspect of the present invention = mixed heat transfer device, The sepals form a wide leaf between the adjacent empty plates. It is found in the teaching of this structure. In the hollow-shaped stirring of the newspaper # # 丄 t 得 礼 莱 片 ... the width of the leaves is wide and the leaves are consumed. It is enough to completely remove the processed substance remaining on the bottom of the shell, not only does not need to change the type of the processed substance, etc., but also it does not completely change the bottom of the body. The role of the processing substance 20030233 / [Embodiment] Refer to A? Example 丨 An embodiment of a heat transfer device will be described. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing Embodiment 1 of the heat transfer and transfer device according to the present invention, and this will be described. In this embodiment, A is a load A heat transfer device is provided, and an upper cover 1c and a redundant body 1 are provided, and a water jacket 2 such as a dent flat sleeve is provided on the outer periphery of the casing 丨 for example, in the axial direction. The outer periphery of the water jacket 2 is constituted The outer casing 3 is provided with the heat exchange medium inlet ^ on the side of the water jacket on the outer shell 3, so that the heat exchange medium P shown in the first and second figures can circulate. Also, the exchange medium P is flowing from the water jacket. The heat exchange medium f outlet 4b on the side is discharged. In addition, as shown in the third figure, the bottom surfaces of the casing 1, the water jacket 2, and the outer casing 3 are wavy so as to surround the 4 mixing plate 13 described later. The casing The body 丨 is formed in a box shape with a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and one end (front end) of the axial direction is arranged in an inclined horizontal direction so as to be slightly higher than the other end (rear end). In addition, the heat radiation of the mixing and heat transfer device is controlled to a minimum by a heat insulating material or the like between the water jacket 2 and the outer case 3. As shown in the first figure, a feed port 5 is provided on one of the upper portions of the casing 1 so that a substance to be processed such as a powder or a sludge substance can be continuously supplied. One or more discharge openings 7 are provided on the lower or side of the other side of the casing 1, so that the processed material can be continuously discharged through the weir plate and the table-type shutter (not shown). If one end (front end) of the casing 1 is set to be slightly higher than the other end (rear end), the feed port 5 is provided at the upper end of one end of the casing / 1 (rear end) It is preferable to perform stirring and heat transfer at the center, and to arrange the discharge port 7 near the lower part of the casing or near the rear side, from the viewpoints of physical treatment and transportation of the material to be processed. In addition, the discharge port 7, such as the first picture and 6 through the remote control of automatic lift 7a, through its control to set the movable shutter. ,,, P Yau, physical shell or finished product discharge . In addition, by rotating the joystick 7c, the shutter 7a can also be manually raised and lowered. Figure T 7d shows the closed door that can be closed and opened to discharge the processed substance or the secondary component. In the housing 1, as shown in the first figure of -R f, for example, the four central batches with a shape of the same diameter and the same length and a substantially cylindrical shape are δ outer 1U workers ~ shafts 8a, 8b, 8e, 8d The vehicles along the casing 1 are placed in parallel and spaced apart from each other, so as to freely rotate, that is, they are placed side by side in the horizontal direction. The two ends of the mandrels 8a to 8d are protrudingly provided on a sealed housing composed of one end face la and the other end ib of the housing 1, and are freely rotatable by bearings ^ 9a and 9b. The hollow car is provided with a gear mechanism 10 and an electric motor 11 which are engaged with each other at the 鳊 (other than) parts of 8a to 8d, and constitutes a rotary driving device for the hollow shafts h to 8d through the gear mechanism 10 and the motor u. 12. Through the η Hai rotation driving device 丨 2, the hollow shaft 8b 8d rotates with the same rotation-number of people ', as shown in the second figure, the adjacent hollow cars are rotated by & and in opposite directions D1, T2, and each other Adjacent hollow shafts 8c and 8d also rotate in opposite directions T3 and T4. On the outer periphery of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d, as shown in the second and third figures, a row of hollow stirring plates 13 having a substantially disc shape are provided. The hollow 200302337 heart-shaped stirring plate 13 is disposed at an angle to each other and spaced apart as shown in the second figure, but is disposed between the hollow shafts 8a and 8b differently from each other in the axial direction. The hollow stirring plate 13 is located in the axial direction of the hollow shaft & adjacent to the centers of the hollow stirring plates 13 and 13. In addition, in addition to the rectangular shape of the cross-sectional shape of the hollow stirring plate 13 as shown in the figure, the thickness of the stirring plate 13 is gradually reduced toward the outer peripheral side of the ridge. Various shapes.

另外,所述攪拌板13的内部設為空心狀,並其構成使 ’從空心軸8a〜8d的空心部8e供給的熱交換介質p遍布 於該空心狀的攪拌板1 3中。 另外,所述各攪拌板13、13如第三圖所示,在四周方 向上分別形成例如以30。角度開口的一對缺口部ΐ3Α、 ,使夾持軸向轴線相互反向對稱,並且在各空心軸心〜扑 的軸向上鄰接的攪拌板13、13之間的相位為9〇。,在向該 缺口部13A的旋轉方向T1〜T4側的端面的外周部設置小 的葉片13C。In addition, the inside of the stirring plate 13 is hollow, and its structure is such that the heat exchange medium p supplied from the hollow portions 8e of the hollow shafts 8a to 8d is distributed throughout the hollow stirring plate 13. In addition, as shown in the third figure, each of the stirring plates 13, 13 is formed, for example, at 30 in the peripheral direction. The pair of notches ΐ3A,, which are opened at an angle, make the clamping axial axes symmetrical to each other, and the phase between the agitating plates 13, 13 adjacent to each other in the axial direction of each hollow shaft center to flutter is 90. A small blade 13C is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the end surface toward the rotation direction T1 to T4 of the cutout portion 13A.

本發明的授拌傳熱裝置Α的兩端側,為如第四圖(a) 、(b)所示的構造,第四圖(a)為表示所述空心軸朴的 另鳊(後鈿)側的主要部分的擴大側視圖。另外,第四 圖(b )表示所述空心軸8b的一端(前端)側的主要部分 的放大側視圖。所述空心轴8b的另_端(後端)側通過轴 承4 9b $別與空心車由上的熱交換介質導入管14和空心轴 上的熱父換介質導出f 15相連接。並且由於所述擾拌板Η 為工^狀所以如第四圖(b)所示,在一個空心狀攪拌板j 3 12 200302337 和 '軸8b之間進行連接,以便能夠通過設有喷嘴的導入 導出官16、17而使熱交換介質p流過。 在所述二〜轴内,從所述空心軸的熱交換介 貝‘ & 14導入的瘵氣、溫水或冷水等熱交換介質p被導Both ends of the mixing heat transfer device A of the present invention have a structure as shown in the fourth figures (a) and (b), and the fourth figure (a) shows another (rear) of the hollow shaft ) An enlarged side view of the main part of the side. The fourth figure (b) shows an enlarged side view of the main part of one end (front end) side of the hollow shaft 8b. The other end (rear end) side of the hollow shaft 8b is connected to the heat exchange medium introduction pipe 14 on the hollow car shaft and the heat-exchange medium outlet f 15 on the hollow shaft through the bearing 4.9b. And because the agitating plate Η is shaped, as shown in the fourth figure (b), connection is made between a hollow agitating plate j 3 12 200302337 and 'shaft 8b, so that it can be introduced through the nozzle The officers 16 and 17 are led to flow the heat exchange medium p. In the two shafts, the heat exchange medium p such as radon, warm water, or cold water introduced from the hollow shaft is guided.

入空心狀的㈣板13内,進而通過所述導人導出管K、口 在空心軸8b中排出,同時通較心軸的熱交換介質導出管 1 5排出it過如此熱父換作用,從進料口 5供給的被處理 物質就能夠得到攪拌和進行傳熱處理。 第四圖中18、19是封閉殼體1内部的封閉箱,9a、S 是所述的軸承部。另外,20是旋轉連軸節,從而在旋轉ί 空心轴8b内部導入導出熱交換介質而不會產生泄漏 為驅動車:,與所述旋轉驅動裝置12連接,與空心軸8b ^ -端(前端)連接,通過該旋轉驅動裝置的運作 另外,21b為從動軸,I* ‘ 一王心軸8b的另一端(後端)連^ 另外, 端)的構造 略其說明。 厂/| 〜聊此以及一端(前端)3 與其他3個空心軸8a、8c、8d ;! 一端(後 ,所以省Into the hollow cymbal plate 13, and then discharged through the lead-out duct K, port in the hollow shaft 8b, and at the same time through the heat exchange medium outlet pipe 15 of the mandrel to discharge it through such a hot parent exchange effect, from The to-be-processed material supplied from the feed port 5 can be stirred and heat-treated. In the fourth figure, 18 and 19 are closed boxes that close the inside of the casing 1, and 9a and S are the bearing portions. In addition, 20 is a rotating coupling, so that the heat exchange medium is introduced and exported inside the rotating hollow shaft 8b without leakage. It is connected to the rotary driving device 12 and connected to the hollow shaft 8b. ) Connection, through the operation of the rotary drive device, 21b is the driven shaft, the other end (rear end) of I * 'a king mandrel 8b is connected ^ In addition, the structure of the end) is omitted. Factory / | ~ Talk about this and one end (front end) 3 and the other 3 hollow shafts 8a, 8c, 8d; one end (rear, so save

所述空心軸8a〜8(1的另一端(後端)中殼體)或? 2以及在外殼體3的下部或側部等附近部位中設置適當^ 的排料口 7,在該排料口 7附近的空心軸8a〜二二 ,如第二圖及第四圖⑷所示,不使多個即2〜3個所:: 狀攪拌板13、13、13傾斜而是相對於空心軸軸向軸線 呈垂直的方向配置。但是,該授拌板13、13、13的内; 13 形成平面狀。 係進行說明。—圖對所述攪拌板13和排料口 7的配置關 傳熱=7:掉傳熱裝置A的排料…處於該㈣ 等上配置2個排广(後端)的左右側部,在外殼體3 ., 排枓口。並且,該排料口 7在位置上與空心 及8d 一接’對空心軸8d部分進行說明,與相當於該 :、7的開口部6的寬度的水平寬度B大致相同軸長c 、軸8d的周長部分中的3個空心狀攪拌板13、13、13 相對於^軸線即空心軸長呈大致垂直的方向設置。另外 在本果施例中,與所述相同,示例的是在空心軸8b、8c 2具有空心狀攪拌板的13是相對於空心軸長呈大致垂直配 實施例2 、本發明的攪拌傳熱裝置的實施例2,示例的是相對於所 述貫施例1所示的空心軸軸線呈大致垂直方向配置的攪拌 板的前端設置比較大的摟耙葉片的技術。 該較大的摟耙葉片22,在第二圖中表示處於空心軸仏 、8d上,在第四圖(a)中表示處於8b上。該較大的摟耙葉 片22’如後述在水平或垂直方向上的長度都具有一定的寬 度’以增大所述被處理物質或乾燥物等的摟耙面積為特徵 ’設置於所述排料口 7附近的空心軸8a〜8d的軸承部的轴 線方向、即相對於空心軸矣呈大致垂直方向上配置的空心 狀攪拌板13上,從而發揮其效果。即,將從進料口 5供給 14 200302337 的粉粒體或污泥等被處理物質進行攪拌、傳熱和移送到严 拌傳熱裝置A的另-端(後端)後,通過配置於垂直方向見 的空心狀的攪拌板13的平板形狀的前面等而能夠將殘留於 排料口 7附近的被處理物質或塊結、成品或乾燥品一下子 摟耙排出。 另外,該摟耙葉片22未必設置於所述排料口 7附近的 所有空心狀攪拌板13、13、13上,也可以設置於這些空心 狀攪拌板1 3、1 3、13中至少一個卜^从The hollow shafts 8a to 8 (the other end (rear end) of the housing) or 2 and a proper discharge port 7 is provided in the vicinity of the lower part or the side of the outer casing 3, and the like. The hollow shafts 8a to 22 near the mouth 7, as shown in the second and fourth figures ⑷, do not tilt a plurality of, that is, 2 to 3 places: the shape of the stirring plate 13, 13, 13 is inclined relative to the hollow shaft shaft Arranged perpendicular to the axis. However, the inside of the mixing plate 13, 13, 13; 13 is formed into a flat shape. Department will explain. —The configuration of the stirring plate 13 and the discharge port 7 is closed. The heat transfer is equal to 7: the discharge of the heat transfer device A is placed on the left and right sides of the row (rear) 2 Outer shell 3.. In addition, the discharge port 7 is connected to the hollow and 8d in position, and the hollow shaft 8d will be described. The hollow shaft 8d is substantially the same as the horizontal width B of the opening portion 6 corresponding to the shaft length c and the shaft 8d. The three hollow agitating plates 13, 13, and 13 in the circumferential length portion are provided in a direction substantially perpendicular to the ^ axis, that is, the hollow shaft length. In addition, in the present embodiment, the same as described above, exemplified is that the hollow shaft 8b, 8c 2 has a hollow stirring plate 13 which is substantially perpendicular to the length of the hollow shaft. Example 2 and the stirring heat transfer of the present invention The second embodiment of the device exemplifies a technique in which a relatively large rake blade is provided at the front end of the stirring plate disposed in a substantially vertical direction with respect to the hollow shaft axis shown in the first embodiment. The larger rake blade 22 is shown on the hollow shaft 仏, 8d in the second figure, and is shown on 8b in the fourth figure (a). The larger rake blade 22 'has a certain width in a horizontal or vertical direction as described later, and has a certain width.' It is characterized by increasing the rake area of the to-be-processed substance or dried material, etc. ' The axial direction of the bearing portions of the hollow shafts 8 a to 8 d near the mouth 7, that is, the hollow agitating plate 13 disposed substantially perpendicularly to the hollow shaft 矣, exerts its effect. That is, 14 200302337 powder, granules, sludge, and other materials to be processed are supplied from the feed port 5 to be stirred, transferred, and transferred to the other end (rear end) of the severely mixed heat transfer device A, and then disposed vertically. The flat-shaped front surface of the hollow-shaped stirring plate 13 seen from the direction can discharge the processed substance or cake, the finished product, or the dried product remaining near the discharge port 7 at once. In addition, the rake blade 22 is not necessarily provided on all the hollow stirring plates 13, 13, and 13 near the discharge port 7, and may be provided on at least one of the hollow stirring plates 1 3, 1 3, and 13. ^ From

T王/ 個上,另外,所述摟耙葉片 22的λ度要使與在鄰接攪拌板相互間方向上鄰接的空心軸 8c上的空心狀攪拌板13、13不接觸,即,在空心軸“或 8d的軸線方向上設置寬度,從而構成比較大的葉片22 另外,所述摟耙葉片22,在所述空心狀攪拌板丨3的旋 轉方向上犬出没置,例如,如第六圖所示的葉片狀體並使 &夠把很牢固地固化在殼體丨内壁及授拌板相互間或大致 王垂直方向配置的空心狀攪拌板丨3的前面等的被處理物質 把出。On the other hand, in addition, the λ degree of the rake blade 22 is such that it does not contact the hollow stirring plates 13, 13 on the hollow shaft 8c adjacent to each other in the direction of the adjacent stirring plates, that is, on the hollow shaft "Or the width is set in the axial direction of 8d to form a relatively large blade 22. In addition, the rake blade 22 is inundated in the direction of rotation of the hollow stirring plate 3, for example, as shown in Figure 6 The leaf-like body shown in the figure is sufficient to solidify the treated materials such as the front surface of the shell, the inner wall and the mixing plate, or the front of the hollow stirring plate 3 arranged substantially perpendicularly.

以下對本發明的攪拌傳熱裝置的實施例1及2的操作 進行說明。 運料口 5供給的粉粒體或污泥等被處理物質,例如 通過接通另外設置的該攪拌傳熱裝置A的控制盤等操作來 驅動·驅動裝置12,例如使空心軸8&〜8d卩卜卜㈣⑷的 轉速進仃轉動。另外,從空心轴的熱交換介質導人管14導 入的蒸氣、溫水或冷水等熱交換介質p,通過該空心軸8a 8(1的空心部8e導入攪拌板13的空心狀内部。 15 200302337 另外’在所述殼體1内供給的被處理物質,通過相對 於所述空心軸8a〜8d的軸向傾斜而連續配置的空心狀攪拌 板13、13......而被攪拌。 另一方面’所述熱交換介質p從配置於外殼體3上的 水套側面的熱交換介質入口 4a流入套管2的貫通孔或凹部 ,通過殼體1與被導入所述空心轴8a〜8d的空心部8e及 所述攪拌板13的空心狀内的熱交換介質p的流動一起,對 殼體内部的被處理物質進行加熱或傳熱。 另外,該被處理物質通過一系列傾斜的空心狀攪拌板 13、13......而從殼體1的一端(前端)向另一端( 後^)邊進彳丁熱交換邊進行移送。但是,在排料口 7附近 的多個所述空心狀攪拌13、13、13,由於是配置於空心 軸8a、8d #的縱軸線方向即相對於空心轴長大致呈垂直的 =向’所以其内外面的水平面具有作為將該被處理物質移 达到殼體1的另-端(後端)時而停止的功能,該被處理 物質,《該空心狀的授拌板13、13、13不是進一步壓至 疋作為處理元的被處理物質、成品、乾燥品或塊結 從排料口 7排出。 斤述/、要通過該攪拌傳熱裝置A的例如另外設置 的控制盤的接通摔作 ° 私所 就5以將從進料口 5供給的被處理 物貝能夠自動的進行 另外,f ^ 田柷拌亚且加熱或傳熱以及移送。 開閉設置於排料口 7的_ ““)的開口部6,通過 品或塊結等自由取出:閉門7d而能夠將作為成品、乾燥 外,被處理物質的排出量可以通 16 200302337 ^自動升降裝置7b升降所述閘板7a和通過調整開口部6 、碣口大小來控制。另外,也可以通過手動升降所述閘板 7a來控制。 以下參照第五圖及第六圖對本發明實施例2的在配置 ;搜拌傳熱裝置A的排料口附近的空心軸縱軸線方向、即 相對於空心軸長呈大致垂直方向設置的所述空心狀攪拌板 13的前端上設置比較大的摟耙葉片22的構造及原理進行說 明。The operation of Examples 1 and 2 of the stirring heat transfer device of the present invention will be described below. The to-be-processed substances such as powder, granules, and sludge supplied from the feed port 5 are driven and driven by, for example, turning on the control panel of the stirring and heat transfer device A provided separately. For example, the hollow shaft 8 & ~ 8d is driven. The speed of the ㈣⑷ 卜卜 ㈣⑷ is rotated. In addition, the heat exchange medium p such as steam, warm water, or cold water introduced from the heat exchange medium guide pipe 14 of the hollow shaft is introduced into the hollow interior of the stirring plate 13 through the hollow shaft 8a 8 (1's hollow portion 8e. 15 200302337 In addition, the to-be-processed substance supplied in the casing 1 is agitated by hollow stirring plates 13, 13... That are continuously arranged by being inclined with respect to the axial direction of the hollow shafts 8 a to 8 d. On the other hand, the heat exchange medium p flows into the through hole or recess of the sleeve 2 from the heat exchange medium inlet 4a disposed on the side of the water jacket on the outer casing 3, and is introduced into the hollow shaft 8a through the housing 1 and The hollow portion 8e of 8d and the flow of the heat exchange medium p in the hollow shape of the agitating plate 13 heat or heat transfer the substance to be processed inside the casing. In addition, the substance to be processed passes through a series of inclined hollows Shape stirring plates 13, 13 ... and transfer from one end (front end) to the other end (rear ^) of the housing 1 while heat transfer is performed. However, a plurality of The hollow agitation 13, 13, and 13 are disposed on the hollow shafts 8a and 8d. The axial direction is approximately perpendicular to the length of the hollow axis = toward '. Therefore, the horizontal plane inside and outside has the function of stopping when the material to be processed reaches the other end (rear end) of the casing 1. Substance, "The hollow mixing plate 13, 13, 13 is not further pressed to the processed material, finished product, dried product or cake as a processing element, and is discharged from the discharge port 7. jinshu /, through this stirring For example, the control panel of the heat transfer device A is turned on and falls. The private place is 5 to automatically process the object to be supplied from the feed port 5. In addition, f mixes and heats or transmits heat. Heat and transfer. Opening and closing the opening 6 provided in the discharge port 7 _ "") can be freely taken out by products or lumps: closing the door 7d can be used as a finished product, and the discharged amount of the processed material can be dried. 200302337 ^ The automatic lifting device 7b lifts the shutter 7a and controls it by adjusting the size of the opening portion 6 and the mouth. Alternatively, the shutter 7a can also be controlled manually. The following describes the arrangement of the embodiment 2 of the present invention with reference to the fifth and sixth figures in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the hollow shaft near the discharge port of the search and mixing heat transfer device A, that is, the direction substantially perpendicular to the length of the hollow shaft. The structure and principle of a relatively large rake blade 22 provided on the front end of the hollow stirring plate 13 will be described.

第五圖是表示將摟耙葉片22焊接固定在該空心狀攪拌 板13的前端的實施例,其特徵在於,在左右形成伸出部 22a、22b,3外"沿著該空心狀的攪拌才反13白勺平板狀表面 或裏面形成向上下方向延伸的外延部22c、22d。由於是該 種構成,所以在空心軸8d沿著箭頭E的方向旋轉時,通過 設置於沿著箭帛E方向旋轉的空心軸8“空心狀攪拌板 13上的摟耙葉片22,該摟粑葉片22可以耙攏插入到鄰接 的以虛線表示的向相反旋轉方向F方向的空心軸8c的空心 狀攪拌板13、13之間。於是摟把葉片22就能夠把擺存在 於該空心狀的攪拌板13、1 3之間的被處理物質、特別是 牢固地固化在空心軸8c上或該空心狀攪拌板l3、13之 或空心狀攪拌板1 3與殼體丨之間的被處理物質、成品或 燥品、塊結等’從而將其摟耗到排料口 7。而且,設有樓 葉片22的該空心狀攪拌板13、13、13位於排料口 7的 近或排料口 7的開口部6寬度中的適宜位置上,所以通 由空心軸8“綱旋轉能量就能夠有效地使其向排料口 17 ZUUJUZJJ / 排出。 出進而,5亥f 22e的前端部如第六圖所示通過形成具 有銳角的狀可以進一步增強其效果。其他構成如第五圖 大致相同,所以省略其說明。 本發明的攪拌傳熱裝置由於具有上述構成及動作,所 以具有以下效果。The fifth figure shows an embodiment in which the rake blade 22 is welded and fixed to the front end of the hollow agitating plate 13, which is characterized in that protrusions 22a, 22b, 3 are formed on the left and right sides of the hollow agitating along the hollow shape. On the contrary, the flat surface or the inside thereof forms the extension portions 22c and 22d extending in the up-down direction. Because of this configuration, when the hollow shaft 8d rotates in the direction of the arrow E, the rake blade 22 provided on the hollow shaft 8 "the hollow stirring plate 13 that rotates in the direction of the arrow E," The blade 22 can be raked and inserted between the hollow agitating plates 13 and 13 adjacent to the hollow shaft 8c in the opposite rotation direction F indicated by a dotted line. Then, the blade 22 can be placed in the hollow agitating The material to be processed between the plates 13 and 13 is particularly solidly solidified on the hollow shaft 8c or the material to be processed between the hollow agitating plates 13 and 13 or the hollow agitating plate 13 and the housing. The finished product or dried product, agglomerate, etc. 'will be consumed to the discharge port 7. Moreover, the hollow stirring plate 13, 13, 13 provided with the floor blade 22 is located near the discharge port 7 or the discharge port 7 The opening part 6 is in a suitable position in the width, so it can be efficiently discharged to the discharge port 17 ZUUJUZJJ / through the hollow shaft 8 "Gang rotation energy. Furthermore, as shown in the sixth figure, the front end portion of the 5H f 22e can be further enhanced by forming an acute angle shape. The other configurations are substantially the same as those in the fifth figure, so the description is omitted. The stirring heat transfer device of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure and operation, and therefore has the following effects.

二摟耙葉片22如第六圖所示,可以在空心軸8d的旋 片22前頭E方向上形成突出的葉片❿,根據該摟粑葉 二:的形狀’葉㈣可以深入殘留並且固化於虛線表示 二:車“c的空心狀授拌板13、13之間的被處理物質或 “專中’從而迅速地使被處理物質或塊結等從該空心狀 拌板13、13或殼體1等上剝離,即使通過極少的旋轉 月匕就此夠將殘留的塊結等完全地從殼豸^内向排料口 7排As shown in the sixth figure, the second blade harrow blade 22 can form a protruding blade blade in the direction E of the front end of the rotating blade 22 of the hollow shaft 8d. According to the shape of the second blade, the blade blade can be left deep and solidified on the dotted line. Representation 2: The processed substance or "junior high school" between the hollow-shaped mixing plates 13, 13 of the car "c", so that the processed substance or agglomeration can be quickly removed from the hollow-shaped mixing plate 13, 13 or the casing 1 Wait for peeling, even if there are few rotating moon daggers, it will be enough to completely remove the remaining clumps, etc. from the inside of the shell to the discharge port 7

根據本發明之一提供的攪拌傳熱裝置,其設有:具有 進料口和排料口的大致呈水平方向的殼體、在該殼體的軸 向上平行隔置的能夠自由旋轉的多個空心軸、在該空心軸 上的一方及另一方空心軸上相互傾斜隔置的多個空心狀攪 拌板以及使熱交換介質通過所述空心轴及空心狀攪拌板内 部的裝置,其特在於,相對於所述空心軸長,使所述排料 口附近的至少一個空心轴部分的所述空心狀攪拌板呈大致 垂直配置。所以’在該構成的攪拌傳熱裝置中,由於將所 述排料口附近的至少一個空心軸部分中的所述空心狀攪拌 板相對於所述空心軸長大致垂直設置,所以,從進料口供 給的被處理物$ ’被攪拌、加熱或冷卻後通過傾斜的該空 18 200302337 心狀的攪拌板,從殼體的前方輸送到後方,在垂直設置的 該空心狀的攪拌板的垂直平面上一旦停止,就可以從排料 口取出。所以,被處理物質就不會按壓殼體的底部,由此 該底部就不會受到龜裂或開口等損壞,從而起到延長殼體 的壽命的作用。A stirring heat transfer device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a substantially horizontal casing having a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and a plurality of freely rotatable multiple parallel spaced-apart housings in an axial direction of the housing. The hollow shaft, a plurality of hollow stirring plates spaced at an angle from one another and the other hollow shaft on the hollow shaft, and a device for passing a heat exchange medium through the hollow shaft and the hollow stirring plate are particularly characterized in that: Relative to the length of the hollow shaft, the hollow agitating plate of at least one hollow shaft portion near the discharge port is arranged substantially vertically. Therefore, in the stirring heat transfer device of this configuration, since the hollow stirring plate in at least one hollow shaft portion near the discharge port is disposed substantially perpendicular to the length of the hollow shaft, The to-be-processed material supplied by the mouth is stirred, heated, or cooled, and is conveyed from the front to the rear of the hollow 18 through a tilted hollow 18 200302337 heart-shaped stirring plate, which is vertically arranged on the vertical plane of the hollow stirring plate Once the top is stopped, it can be removed from the discharge port. Therefore, the substance to be processed does not press the bottom of the casing, and thus the bottom is not damaged by cracks or openings, thereby extending the life of the casing.

根據本發明之二提供的所述攪拌傳熱裝置,其特徵在 於,相對於所述空心軸的長,使與所述排料口的水平寬度 大致相同的以軸軸長部分中的所述空讀攪拌板呈大致 垂直配置。在$構成的授拌傳熱裝置中,參照所述排料口 的水平寬度即開口冑’僅對空心軸軸長部分的所述空心狀 攪拌板呈大致垂直方向設置,所以就不會損壞殼體的底部 ,在能夠有效地將被處理物質從攪拌裝置中取出的同時, 可以將剩餘的_拌傳熱I置的空心軸或空心㈣摔板的 基本設計直接設計μ變更的部分,這樣實施起來不僅容 易而且也很容易替換兮傲 、口 /、又更口 F刀中的空心狀的攪拌板等部 件。 根據本發明之三提供的攪拌傳熱裝The stirring heat transfer device according to the second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, with respect to the length of the hollow shaft, the space in the shaft shaft long portion that is substantially the same as the horizontal width of the discharge opening is The reading stir plate is arranged approximately vertically. In the mixing and heat transfer device constituted by $, the horizontal width of the discharge opening, that is, the opening 胄 'is provided in the vertical direction only to the hollow stirring plate of the long portion of the hollow shaft, so the shell will not be damaged. At the bottom of the body, while the material to be processed can be effectively taken out of the stirring device, the basic design of the hollow shaft or hollow slamming plate with the remaining heat transfer heat transfer unit I can be directly designed as a μ-changed part. It is not only easy, but it is also easy to replace the hollow stirring plate and other parts in the Xiao, mouth, and more mouth F knife. Stirred heat transfer device provided according to the third aspect of the present invention

… 一 ,·…、、、立,六付… One,…

在所述主大致垂直配置的空心狀攪拌板中的至少一個I 端上设置摟耙葉片。在該構成的授拌傳熱裝置中, 置於二心狀授拌板前端 而日J褛祀茶片,可以將在排料口 部分的殼體底部硷故&gt; . 丨汊邊的被處理物質耙出,從而起到將 排料口取出的作用。 根據本發明$ 植 提ί、的攪拌傳熱裝置,其特徵在 所述摟耙葉片在空心壯 妝撹拌板的旋轉方向上形成突出 19 200302337 的葉片。在该構成的攪拌傳熱裝置中 心狀的攪拌板的旋轉方向上 葉片八有在二 牢固地固化在殼體内辟,…的葉片,從而具有能夠將 分中的μ雕内㈣心狀攪拌板間或排料口附近部 的心内殘留的被處理物質完全耙出的作用。 根據本發明之五提供 所述摟扭葉片在鄰接的空心:=熱衣置,其特徵在於, 碰上、 狀稅掉板之間形成寬葦。在兮 構成㈣拌傳熱裝置t 在6亥 成比於* &amp; r 一 婁1茱片在空心狀的攪拌之間形 成比較大的幅見,摟耙葉片的摟耙面積變大 於殼體底部的被處理物 月匕句將殘邊 質的種類等時不需二:::把出,不僅在轉換被處理物 、曰入 要π洗殼體底部,而且還起到完全不合 〜曰不同種被處理物質的作用。 《 【圖式簡單說明】 (一)圖式部分 第一圖是u缺欠本發㈣拌傳熱裝置的 部分的側視圖。 u 第二圖圖是表示本發”拌傳熱以的殼體内部構造的俯視 第三圖^表示本發明攪拌I置的在前述第二圖中從 向所觀察到的剖視圖❶ 方 第四圖是表示本發明的授拌傳熱裝置 的剖視圖,(a) Β主_ β I刀王要。Ρ位 端)部分的ϋ 弟二圖中空心抽另一端(後 圖 轴要#放大剖視圖,U)是表示第二 工軸的—端(前端)部分的主要部位放大Alj 20 200302337 視圖。 第五圖是表*在配置於本發明授拌傳熱裝置中排料口附近 的空心軸部分的授拌板上設置的高臺槳構造的放大 斜視圖。 第六圖是表示在配置於本發明奘罟^ 4 士月衣1的排料口附近的空心軸 部分的攢:掉板上設詈的捷知签 且的摟耙葉片的其他變形例的玫 大斜視圖。A rake blade is provided on at least one I-end of the main substantially vertically arranged hollow stirring plate. In the heat transfer device of this structure, the tea pieces are placed at the front end of the two-heart-shaped mixing plate, and the tea bottom can be processed at the bottom of the casing at the discharge port portion. The material is raked out to play the role of taking out the discharge opening. According to the present invention, the stirring heat transfer device is characterized in that the blade of the rake is formed in the direction of the rotation of the hollow makeup plate with a blade protruding 19 200302337. In the rotation direction of the central stirring plate of the stirring heat transfer device of this structure, there are eight blades which are firmly solidified in the casing, and thus have a μ-shaped heart-shaped stirring plate capable of dividing. The remaining to-be-processed substance in the heart near the discharge port is raked out completely. According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the twisted blade is provided in the adjacent hollow: hot clothes, and is characterized in that a wide reed is formed between the two plates that meet the shape and the shape. The heat-conveying device for the stirrer t is formed in the proportion of 6 & r 1 Lou 1 Zhu piece between the hollow-shaped stirrer, the rake area of the rake blade becomes larger than the bottom of the casing The dagger of the processed object does not need to wait for the type of the residual edible matter. ::: Turning out, not only in the conversion of the processed object, it is necessary to wash the bottom of the shell, but it also plays a completely different role ~ different species The role of the processed substance. << [Brief Description of the Drawings] (1) Schematic Part The first drawing is a side view of the part where u lacks the mixing heat transfer device of the present invention. u The second figure is a plan view showing the internal structure of the shell of the present invention for mixing heat transfer. The third figure ^ shows the cross-sectional view of the stirring device of the present invention from the direction of the second figure. It is a cross-sectional view showing the heat transfer device of the present invention. (A) The main part of Β main_ β I knife king. P-side end. ) Is an enlarged Alj 20 200302337 view showing the main part of the -end (front end) portion of the second work shaft. The fifth figure is a table showing the application of the hollow shaft portion near the discharge port in the heat transfer device of the present invention. The enlarged oblique view of the structure of the high-stage paddle provided on the mixing plate. The sixth figure shows the hollow shaft portion near the discharge port of the 士 4 月 月 衣 1 of the present invention. An oblique view of another modified example of the shovel blade of Jiezhiji.

(二)元件代表符號 A表示攪拌傳熱裝置, B表示相當於排料口的開口部寬度的水平寬度, C表不與所述B大致相同的轴長, E表示空心軸的旋轉方向, F表示鄰接空心軸的相反旋轉方向, P表示熱交換介質, T1〜T4表示空心軸的旋轉方向,(2) Symbols for component A: A means for stirring the heat transfer device, B: the horizontal width corresponding to the width of the opening of the discharge port, C, which is the same shaft length as B, E, the direction of rotation of the hollow shaft, F Indicates the opposite rotation direction of the adjacent hollow shaft, P indicates the heat exchange medium, and T1 ~ T4 indicate the rotation direction of the hollow shaft,

1表示殼體, ,士一 ▲ la表不设體的一端面, lb表示设體的另一端面, 1^主-mm t lc表不设體的上部罩, 2表示水套, 3表不外殼, 4a表示水套側面的熱交換介質入口, 仆表示水套側面的熱交換介質出口, 5表示進料口, 6表不排料口的開口部, 21 200302337 7a表示閘板, 7c表示操縱杆, 8a〜8d表示空心軸, 10表示齒輪機構, 12表示旋轉驅動裝置, 7表示排料口, 7b表示自動升降裝置, 7d表不開閉門, 9a、9b表示軸承部, 11表示電動機, 13表示空心狀的攪拌板, 13A、13B表示攪拌板的缺口部, 13C表示設置於攪拌板上的小葉片, I4表示空心軸上的熱交換介質導入管, 15表示空心軸上的熱交換介質導出管, 16、17表不導入導出管,18、19表示密封盒, 20表示旋轉連軸節, 21a表示驅動軸, 21b表不從動轴’ 22表示比較大的摟耙葉片, 22a表示摟耗葉片的左側伸出部, 22b表示摟把葉片的右側伸出部, 22c表示摟耙葉片的左侧外端部, 22d表示摟耙葉片的右側外蠕部, 2 2 e表不樓把茶片的紫苹1 indicates the shell, and Shiyi ▲ la indicates one end of the body, lb indicates the other end of the body, 1 ^ main-mm t lc indicates the upper cover of the body, 2 indicates the water jacket, and 3 indicates Shell, 4a represents the heat exchange medium inlet on the side of the water jacket, servant represents the heat exchange medium outlet on the side of the water jacket, 5 represents the inlet, 6 indicates the opening of the discharge outlet, 21 200302337 7a represents the shutter, 7c represents the operation 8a to 8d represent hollow shafts, 10 represents a gear mechanism, 12 represents a rotary drive device, 7 represents a discharge port, 7b represents an automatic lifting device, 7d indicates the door is not opened or closed, 9a, 9b represents a bearing portion, 11 represents a motor, 13 Indicates a hollow stirring plate, 13A and 13B indicate notch portions of the stirring plate, 13C indicates a small blade provided on the stirring plate, I4 indicates a heat exchange medium introduction tube on a hollow shaft, and 15 indicates a heat exchange medium outlet on the hollow shaft 16 and 17 indicate the lead-in and lead-out tubes, 18 and 19 indicate the sealed box, 20 indicates the rotating coupling, 21a indicates the drive shaft, 21b indicates the driven shaft '22 indicates a relatively large rake blade, and 22a indicates the loss Left extension of blade, 22b Hug the right side shows the blade projecting portion, 22c denotes an outer end portion of the left side of the rake blade, 22d denotes the right outer portion of the rake blade creep, 2 2 e floor, the table does not purple tea apple pieces

Claims (1)

200302337 耠、申讀專利範賺 1 · 一種攪拌傳熱裝置,設有··具有進料口和排料口 的大致呈水平方向的殼體、在該殼體的軸向上平行隔置的 能夠自由旋轉的多個空心軸、在該空心軸上的一方及另一 方空心軸上相互傾斜隔置的多個空心狀攪拌板以及使熱交 換介質通過所述空心軸及空心狀攪拌板内部的裝置,其特 徵在於’相對於所述空心軸長,使所述排料口附近的至少 一個空心軸部分的所述空心狀攪拌板呈大致垂直配置。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之攪拌傳熱裝置,其 特徵在於,相對於所述空心軸的長,使與所述排料口的水 平寬度大致相同的空心軸軸長部分中的所述空心狀攪拌板 呈大致垂直配置。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之授拌傳熱裝置 ’其特徵在於’在所述呈大致垂直配置的空心狀授拌板中 的至少一個的前端上設置摟耙葉片。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之擾拌傳熱裝置,其 特徵在於,所述摟耙葉片在空心狀攪拌板的旋轉方向上形 成突出設置的葉片。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3或4項所述之攪拌傳熱裝置 ’其特徵在於,所述摟耙葉片在鄰接的空心狀授拌板之間 形成寬葉。 拾壹、圖式 如次頁 23200302337 耠, apply for patent Fan earn1 · A stirring heat transfer device, equipped with a ················· A roughly horizontal housing with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, which can be freely spaced in parallel in the axial direction of the housing A plurality of rotating hollow shafts, a plurality of hollow stirring plates spaced at an angle from one another and the other hollow shaft on the hollow shaft, and a device for passing a heat exchange medium through the hollow shaft and the hollow stirring plate, It is characterized in that, with respect to the length of the hollow shaft, the hollow stirring plate of at least one hollow shaft portion near the discharge port is arranged substantially vertically. 2 The stirring heat transfer device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that, with respect to the length of the hollow shaft, the length of the hollow shaft shaft length portion which is approximately the same as the horizontal width of the discharge opening is The hollow stirring plate is disposed substantially vertically. 3. The mixing and heat transfer device according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, which is characterized in that a rake blade is provided on the front end of at least one of the hollow mixing plates arranged substantially vertically. 4. The disturbance heat transfer device according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rake blade forms a protruding blade in the rotation direction of the hollow stirring plate. 5. The stirring heat transfer device according to item 3 or 4 of the scope of the patent application, characterized in that the rake blades form wide leaves between adjacent hollow-shaped mixing plates. Pick up, Schematic as next page 23
TW092101700A 2002-01-29 2003-01-27 Inclined disc dryer TW200302337A (en)

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CN102603145B (en) * 2012-02-23 2013-06-19 浙江大学 Rotating shaft having reverse oblique interleaving mutual cleaning-type rotating discs for sludge drying machine
CN102730933A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-17 东南大学 Rake drying method for drying sludge by utilization of high-temperature flue gas
JP6121719B2 (en) * 2013-01-07 2017-04-26 水ing株式会社 Sludge drying equipment
CN103512338A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-15 武欣仪 Dryer of high-humidity biomass slag charge
CN103438739B (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-06-17 广州白云山制药股份有限公司广州白云山化学制药厂 Four-channel rotating jacket
CN103791711A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-14 天紫环保装备制造(天津)有限公司 Conveying drying machine special for garbage slurry
CN107345746B (en) * 2016-05-04 2020-08-14 三菱重工环境·化学工程株式会社 Drying device
JP6260071B1 (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-17 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 Drying apparatus and drying system
CN107617406A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-23 青岛量子金石膏科技有限公司 Horizontal automatically cleaning pressure-bearing solid phase reaction kettle
CN108571876B (en) * 2018-07-02 2024-04-16 江苏新浪环保有限公司 Transverse-row shaft type sludge dryer
CN108662877A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-16 山西省林业科学研究院 Sea-buckthorn pomace dries rabbling mechanism

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KR100605330B1 (en) 2006-07-28

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