JP2003173386A - Vigilance system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly relieve each other by vigilantes themselves in case where an emergency arises. <P>SOLUTION: This vigilance system is equipped with terminals 0101 to 0103 belonging to the vigilantes, and a server 0105 controlled by an owner of a vigilance committee, and relief to terminals 0102-0103 of other vigilantes is requested through the server 0105 based on emergency arising information from the terminal 0101. The terminal belonging to the vigilante judges the position relation whether the vigilante is present within a range capable of relieving the relief requesting vigilante or not, and if within the range, emergency call information is output, and relief request is informed to vigilante to go to the relief. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a self-defense system in which civilians organize a vigilante group and mutually carry out rescue activities using terminals owned by the civilians.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the number of stalkers who keep a certain opposite sex has increased, and the cases of abduction, abduction and imprisonment have been increasing year by year.

If you are about to get involved in such an incident, you will be notified to the police, but since the 110 number tends to be exaggerated, even if you are often obsessed with a stalker, etc. If you do not feel unsafe for yourself, it is normal that the 110 call is not made, and even if you make the 110 call, if there is no concrete damage, the police will not be able to Since it is not possible to specifically limit the behavior, there are cases in which the police responds late and the caller is injured.

Further, in recent years, private security companies have provided contracted terminals with a terminal for issuing a transmission signal, and the customer carries the terminal to a person to be rescued such as a child or a daughter so that the position of the person to be rescued can be determined. We have a service system that we know about.

However, in the case of the above service, the customer can know the position of the person to be rescued by contacting the security company, but knows whether the person to be rescued is lost or involved in the case. Therefore, there is a problem that it is impossible to make a decision to request a security company to be dispatched. Moreover, if the person being rescued is being abducted and moving by car, the security company will not be contractually dispatched, and at this point the police will be notified and the response will often be delayed. There are drawbacks.

In addition to this, with the recent outdoor boom,
The number of people going to the mountains and the sea is increasing.For example, in the event of a disaster in the mountains, the local fire brigade and police will search for it, but since the formation of the search team takes some time, it slips down. There is a problem that it is not possible to respond promptly in case of emergency such as when there is a risk or when the person has already slipped and is seriously injured.

The object of the present invention is to prevent the occurrence of harm by seeking help from other vigilante members at the time when the danger is felt, regardless of the presence or absence of the concrete harm, and at the same time, the concrete danger is imminent. In case of emergency, it is to provide a vigilance system that allows other vigilance members to assist in the rescue more quickly than police.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a self-vigilance system comprising a terminal owned by a vigilante member and a server managed by an operator of the vigilante group, wherein the terminal transmits emergency occurrence information. A member that has an emergency transmission unit, a rescue request receiving unit that receives the rescue request information, and a rescue request display unit that displays the rescue request information received by the receiving unit An information storage unit, an emergency reception unit that receives emergency occurrence information, and obtains member information for members requiring rescue from the member information storage unit based on the emergency occurrence information received by the reception unit. Section, a position specifying section for specifying the position of the terminal, a rescue requesting member selecting section for selecting the rescue requesting member based on the emergency occurrence information, and an emergency for the member's terminal selected by the selecting section Information and rescue Having a rescue request transmission unit or the like for transmitting the rescue request information including the terminal position information of the member of the member information and the main relief members.

In the present invention, the terminal and the server are connected wirelessly or by wire, and examples of the terminal include a fixed telephone, a mobile telephone, a PHS telephone, a facsimile machine, a personal computer, a PDA, and a dedicated terminal machine.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, first, the overall configuration of the self-monitoring system according to the present embodiment will be described. The self-monitoring system includes terminals (0101) to (0101) owned by each self-monitoring member.
(0103) and a server (0105) managed by the operator of the vigilante group. Terminal (010
In the present embodiment, 1) to (0103) are PHS telephones and mobile telephones, and these terminals (0101) to (011)
03) position information is the base station (0106) for mobile communication.
Global Positioning System (GPS)
It is also obtained via the satellite (0107) in.

Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the terminal (010
1) to (0103) are an emergency transmission unit (0201) for transmitting the emergency occurrence information, a rescue request receiving unit (0202) for receiving the relief request information, and a relief request received by the receiving unit (0202). Relief request display section that displays information (02
03), an answer sending unit (0204) that sends a reply to the rescue request information, and a calling signal sending unit that sends a calling signal
(0205) and a calling unit (0
206), a light emission command signal transmission unit (0207) that transmits a light emission command signal, and a light emission unit (0208) that receives the light emission command signal and emits light.

The emergency transmission unit (0201) has a function of transmitting information on the emergency, such as the content of the emergency and the place where the emergency has occurred, to the server (0105) together with the member identifier. The information may be sent by e-mail or the like.

The rescue request receiving unit (0202) has a function of receiving rescue request information for rescue of other members. For example, the rescue request member's name, age, sex and facial photograph etc. It receives the information necessary for.

The rescue request display unit (0203) has a function of displaying rescue request information necessary for rescue as described above.
In addition to displaying the gender and content of the emergency, it also displays an image of the face photo of the member requiring help.

The reply transmission unit (0204) has a function of transmitting a reply indicating whether or not the worker can be dispatched when a rescue request is received.

The answer sending unit (0204) does not need to reply to the server (0105) if the member is supposed to be dispatched when the member receives a rescue request. , Can be omitted.

The calling signal transmission unit (0205) has a function of transmitting a calling signal for making a buzzer sound to the calling unit (0206) in the terminal of the member requiring rescue to the terminal of the member requiring rescue. I have. This is a buzzer sound that makes it easy to identify a member who needs help when there is no acquaintance between the member and the member who needs help, or when it is difficult to find a member in need of attention or in the mountains. To make it recognizable.

The calling unit (0206) is a buzzer or the like which receives the calling signal and outputs a sound.

The light emission command signal transmission unit (0207) has a function of transmitting a light emission command signal for turning on the light emission unit (0208) in the terminal of the member requiring rescue to the terminal of the member requiring rescue. . This makes it possible to easily recognize the member requiring rescue by emitting light from the terminal when the member dispatched in response to the rescue request and the member requiring rescue do not know each other or in case of rescue at night.

The light emitting section (0208) has a function of emitting light from, for example, a lamp or a light emitting diode.

The calling signal transmission unit (0205), the calling unit (0206), the light emission command signal transmission unit (0207) and the light emission unit (0208) are met by the member requiring assistance and the member dispatched to the rescue. If it is relatively easy to find a member requiring assistance, for example, it may be omitted. In addition, the calling signal transmitter (02
05) and a calling unit (0206) or a light emission command signal transmitting unit (0
207) and the light emitting unit (0208) may be provided alone.

As shown in FIG. 3, the server (0105)
Is a member information storage unit (030
1) and an emergency reception unit (0
302) and the member information acquisition unit (031) for acquiring the member information of the member requiring rescue from the member information storage unit (0301) based on the emergency occurrence information received by the receiving unit (0302).
03) and a position specifying unit (0304) for specifying the position of the terminal.
And a rescue request member selection unit (0305) for selecting a rescue request member based on the emergency occurrence information, and the selection unit (030
A rescue request transmission unit that sends emergency request information including emergency occurrence information, member information of members requiring rescue and terminal position information of members requiring rescue to the terminal of the member selected in 5).
(0306) and the member information accumulating unit (0301) having the answer receiving unit (0307) for receiving the answers from the terminals (0102) and (0103), as shown in FIG. The name, age, sex, and address are stored, and the image information of the member's facial photograph is also stored.

The member information acquisition unit for rescue (0303) is a member whose ID is the member who has transmitted the emergency occurrence information from a large number of member information stored in the member information storage unit (0301). It has a function of retrieving the member information.

The position specifying unit (0304) has a function of specifying the positions of the terminals (0101) to (0103) of the member requiring rescue and other members using GPS and base station information for mobile communication. It is a thing.

The rescue request member selection unit (0305) is a terminal (0102) (0103) other than the terminal that has transmitted the emergency occurrence information and the position information of the terminal (0101) that has transmitted the emergency occurrence information. The member requesting relief is selected based on the location information of Specifically, the rescue requesting member selection unit (0305) selects, as a rescue requesting member, a member who is close to the terminal (0101) that has transmitted the emergency occurrence information and can go to rescue in a short time.

The rescue request transmission unit (0306) is the emergency occurrence information for the member terminal selected by the rescue request member selection unit (0305), the member information of the rescue required member and the terminal position information of the rescue required member. It sends the relief request information including the information to provide necessary information for relief.

The answer receiving unit (0307) receives an answer from the terminal (0102) (0103) who has made a rescue request as to whether or not dispatching for rescue is possible.

When the member who receives the relief request is dispatched, the answer receiving unit (0307) is omitted.

Next, to describe an example of the processing in the server (0105), as shown in FIG. 5, first, it waits until the emergency occurrence information is received from the terminal (step S
0501), when it is received, the member information of the member requiring rescue is acquired based on the emergency occurrence information (step S0).
Together with 502), the position of each terminal is specified based on the emergency occurrence information (step S0503). Then, the rescue requesting member is selected based on the specified position information of each terminal (step S0504), and the emergency occurrence information, the member information of the rescue requesting member and the terminal position information of the rescue requesting member are selected for the selected rescue requesting member. Send relief request information including
(Step S0505). Then, the reply from the member who requested the rescue is received (step S0506).

(Other Embodiments) The following can be mentioned as other embodiments.

(Other Embodiment 1) Another embodiment 1 is a first rescue system having a first rescue support server and a first terminal, wherein the first rescue support server is the first rescue system. A first destination information storage unit that stores destination information that is information for specifying the address of one terminal, and a first S that acquires SOS information that is information related to a rescue request.
An OS information acquisition unit, a first rescue requester position information acquisition unit that acquires rescue requester position information that is information indicating the position of the rescue requester who requests the rescue, and the first SO.
SOS information acquired by the S information acquisition unit, and rescue requester position information acquired by the first rescue requester position information acquisition unit,
Based on the above, the first emergency call information generation unit that generates the first emergency call information including the position identification information that is information for specifying the position of the rescue requester, and the first destination call information storage unit. Specifying the address of the first terminal based on the transmission destination information, and outputting the first emergency call information generated by the first emergency call information generation unit, a first emergency call information output unit, The first terminal includes a first emergency call information acquisition unit that acquires the first emergency call information, a first terminal position information acquisition unit that acquires terminal position information that is information indicating the position of itself, and the first terminal (I) Based on the position identification information of the first emergency call information acquired by the emergency call information acquisition unit and the terminal position information acquired by the first terminal position information acquisition unit, the device itself is within a certain range from the position of the rescue requester. A terminal determining unit for determining whether the terminal is inside, and the terminal If it is determined to be within a certain range by the cross-sectional portion, the first emergency call information output unit which outputs the first emergency call information is the first rescue system with.

In the other embodiment 1, the terminal owned by the member determines whether the member is within the range where the rescue requester can be rescued from the positional relationship. If it is within the range, it will output emergency convocation information and inform the members (but not limited to) of the rescue request and send them to the rescue.

Specifically, a rescue support server that receives SOS information and its origination position, and sends emergency convocation information based on the received two pieces of information to terminals (members of this system) all at once. , Receiving the emergency convocation information sent from the rescue support server, and receiving the received emergency convocation information,
We claim a system consisting of a terminal that outputs SOS information if it is close to the source of SOS information (that is, informs the member).

FIG. 6 is a diagram conceptually showing the above system.

In FIG. 7, the rescue support server and the terminal of the above system are divided into blocks (to units) according to their functions,
It is a diagram showing the flow of information. (Other Embodiment 8 has another system, which is referred to as "first" and "second" for convenience of distinction.) (Other Embodiment 2) Other Embodiment 2 Is
Mobile phone 1 according to another embodiment, characterized in that at least one of the rescue requester position information and the terminal position information is information indicating a position calculated using GPS (Global Positioning System). Is the first rescue system.

In the other embodiment 2, the position information of the rescue requester or the position information of the terminal owned by the member in the other embodiment 1 is accurately calculated by GPS.

(Other Embodiment 3) In the other embodiment 3, the first rescue support server is a police station including police position information indicating the location of a police station, a police branch office, or a police station as a police box. Based on the position of the rescue requester, based on the first police information storage unit that stores information, the police position information stored in the first police information storage unit, and the first rescue requester position information. A first police officer station selecting section for selecting the first police officer station within a certain range, and a first police information generating section for generating police information based on the SOS information and the rescue requester position information, The police information generated by the first police information generation unit, the first police information transmission unit for transmitting to the police station selected by the first police station selection unit, further comprising: Described in other Embodiment 1 or 2. It is the first rescue system.

In the other third embodiment, "the nearest 11
It was further equipped with the function to implement the part of being caught by 0.

FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of the system further equipped with the above-mentioned police reporting function.

(Other Embodiment 4) Another embodiment 4 is characterized in that the SOS information is associated with rescue requester identification information which is information for identifying the rescue requester. And, the first rescue support server,
A first SOS billing processing unit that performs a process for billing the rescue requester identified based on the rescue requester identification information acquired by the first SOS information acquisition unit. It is the first rescue system described in the range 1, 2, or 3.

In the other fourth embodiment as well, as in the third embodiment, a function for carrying out a portion "pay for each rescue request" is further provided.

FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram showing a system further provided with a function of charging the above-mentioned rescue requester.

(Other Embodiment 5) In another embodiment 5, the first rescue support server includes rescue information including information for identifying a rescuer who actually rescues the rescue requester. The first rescuer information acquisition unit that acquires the person information,
And a first benefit processing unit that performs a process for giving a benefit to the rescuer identified based on the rescuer information acquired by the first rescuer information acquisition unit. It is the first rescue system according to any one of the first to fourth embodiments.

In the other fifth embodiment, a system having a function of processing grant of a benefit (reward, etc.) to a person who actually participated in the rescue is claimed. This is because if the rescuer's merit is clear when actually providing the service, it may be effective in terms of motivation.

FIG. 10 is a functional block diagram showing a system further provided with a function of processing the above-mentioned benefit grant.

(Other Embodiment 6) Another embodiment 6 is the first rescue support server described in the other embodiment 1.

(Other Embodiment 8) The other embodiment 8 is a second rescue system having a rescue second support server and a second terminal, wherein the second rescue support server comprises: A second destination information storage unit that stores destination information that is information for specifying the address of the second terminal; a second SOS information acquisition unit that acquires SOS information that is information related to a rescue request; A second rescue requester position information acquisition unit for acquiring rescue requester position information, which is information indicating the position of the rescue requester who is the requester for rescue, and a terminal position that is information indicating the position of the second terminal. Based on the second terminal position information acquisition unit that acquires information, the rescue requester position information acquired by the second rescue requester position information acquisition unit, and the terminal position information acquired by the second terminal position information acquisition unit The second terminal requests rescue A server determination unit that determines whether the position is within a certain range from the position of No. 2, a second emergency call information generation unit that generates second emergency call information based on the SOS information acquired by the second SOS information acquisition unit, and Based on the destination information stored in the destination information storage unit when the determination result in the server determination unit is the determination result that the second terminal is within a certain range from the position of the rescue requester. Specifying the address of the second terminal, the second emergency convocation information generated by the second emergency convocation information generation unit, a second emergency convocation information output unit, and, the second terminal, A second emergency convocation information acquisition unit that acquires the second emergency convocation information and a second emergency convocation information output unit that outputs the second emergency convocation information acquired by the second emergency convocation information acquisition unit. It is a rescue system.

In the other eighth embodiment, unlike the other first embodiment, the assisting and rescue server (not the terminal) judges the positional relationship between the terminal and the SOS transmission source, and selects only the terminal within the rescue available range. Send emergency convocation information.

Specifically, the SOS information and the transmission position of the SOS information are received in the same manner as in the first embodiment, but in addition to this, the position information of the terminal (member of this system) is also acquired. A rescue support server that determines whether the terminal is in the rescue range and selectively sends the emergency convocation information only to the terminals within the range, and a terminal that receives and outputs the emergency convocation information transmitted from the rescue support server, Claims a system consisting of.

FIG. 11 is a diagram conceptually showing the above system.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the above system in functional blocks.

(Other Embodiment 9) In the other embodiment 9, at least one of the rescue requester position information and the terminal position information is GPS (Global Positioning System).
It is the second rescue system according to other embodiment 8 characterized in that it is information indicating the position calculated by using the.

In the other ninth embodiment, similarly to the second embodiment, the position information of the rescue requester or the position information of the terminal owned by the member in the other eighth embodiment is accurately measured by GPS. It is calculated.

(Other Embodiment 10) In another embodiment 10, the second terminal uses a base station to transmit and receive signals to and from a PHS (personal handy phone).
System) or a mobile phone, and generates subordinate terminal information which is information including information for identifying the second terminal under the control of the base station and information for identifying the base station in association with each other. Characterized in that it further comprises a terminal registration signal transmission unit for transmitting a terminal registration signal that is a signal for doing to the base station, the second rescue support server,
The rescue requester position information acquired by the rescue requester position information acquisition unit is base station identification information that is information for specifying the base station that received the SOS information, and is acquired by the terminal position information acquisition unit. The second rescue system according to claim 8, wherein the terminal position information is the subordinate terminal information.

In the other tenth embodiment, unlike the other ninth embodiment, the position information is not calculated by GPS. Here, the position information of the rescue requester is the base station that first received the SOS information transmitted from the PHS or the like owned by the rescue requester (what is called a public antenna).
Information to identify the. And we claim that the location information of the terminals used by the members (also PHS etc.) is the location information generated as described below.

More specifically, PHSs and mobile phones are always located in nearby base stations (the range of transmission and reception of radio waves is 100m to 400m for PHS base stations, 1km to 5k for mobile phone base stations).
m) to exchange radio waves. Thereby PHS
Location information such as which base station is currently covered by NTT is stored in information centers such as NTT (when making a call to a mobile phone or PHS, the phone can be connected based on that information). . In this case, therefore, the location information of the terminal is within a circle with a maximum radius of 5 km centered on the specific base station.

The position information of the rescue requester is also S
Since it is within the area covered by the specific base station that received the OS information, the maximum radius is also 5 km.
It will be within the circle.

That is, if the base station is specified, this NTT
You can know the terminal in the area where the SOS information is transmitted from the information stored in.

FIG. 13 is a functional block diagram of the system for acquiring the above positional information.

(Other Embodiment 11) In the other embodiment 11, the second rescue support server is a police station including police position information indicating the whereabouts of a police station, a police branch office, or a police station as a police box. A second police information storage unit that stores information, a police position information stored in the second police information storage unit, and the second rescue requester position information based on the position of the rescue requester. A second police station selection unit for selecting the police station within a certain range; a second police information generation unit for generating police information based on the SOS information and the rescue requester position information; (Ii) A police information transmission unit for transmitting the police information generated by the police information generation unit to the police station selected by the second police officer station selection unit, and other implementations characterized in that Form 8, 9 or 10 Of a second rescue system.

In the other eleventh embodiment, as in the other third embodiment, the system further has a police reporting function.

The reference diagram is a functional block diagram of FIG.

(Other Embodiment 12) Another embodiment 12 is characterized in that the SOS information is associated with rescue requester identification information which is information for identifying the rescue requester. The second rescue support server is
And a second SOS billing processing unit for performing billing processing on the rescue requester identified based on the rescue requester identification information acquired by the second SOS information acquisition unit. It is the second rescue system according to Embodiments 8 to 11.

In the other twelfth embodiment, as in the other fourth embodiment, the system further has a charging function for the rescue requester. The reference diagram is the functional block diagram of Fig. 15.

(Other Embodiment 13) In the other embodiment 13, the second rescue support server includes rescuer information including information for identifying a rescuer who actually rescued the rescue requester. A second rescuer information acquisition unit that acquires
And a second benefit processing unit that performs a process for giving a benefit to the rescuer identified based on the rescuer information acquired by the second rescuer information acquisition unit. 13 is a rescue system according to Embodiments 8 to 12.

In the other thirteenth embodiment, similarly to the other fifth embodiment, the above system further has a function of processing granting a benefit to the rescuer. In addition, as other embodiment 14, each rescue support server of the system of the above-mentioned other embodiment 12 and as other embodiment 15,
Another example is a rescue support server of the system according to the thirteenth embodiment.

The reference diagram is the functional block diagram of FIG.

(Other Embodiment 16) An offense vehicle information acquisition unit for acquiring offense vehicle information including a vehicle registration number of an offense vehicle that is a vehicle (including a motorcycle) used for offense, and the offense vehicle. A clue information generation unit that generates clue information based on the information of the vehicle used for crime obtained by the information acquisition unit, and a clue information broadcast that simultaneously broadcasts the clue information generated by the clue information generation unit to mobile terminals. And a vehicle search and management device using the crime department.

In the other sixteenth embodiment, in order to search for an escape vehicle (including a motorcycle) by all, a criminal vehicle search management device for transmitting the information of the escape person to the portable terminal of the subscriber of the system is claimed. I will. This criminal vehicle search management device sends clue information to your mobile device.

FIG. 12 is a diagram conceptually showing how to search for an escape vehicle using the above device.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the above device in functional blocks.

(Other Embodiment 17) In the other embodiment 17, the vehicle information for criminal use including the vehicle registration number of the vehicle for criminal use (including a motorcycle) used for the crime is acquired. Section, a clue information generating section for generating clue information based on the criminal vehicle information acquired by the criminal vehicle information acquiring section, and the clue information generated by the clue information generating section, through the Internet network to the Internet network. And a clue information output unit that outputs the information to a terminal connected to the vehicle.

In the other seventeenth embodiment, as in the other sixteenth embodiment, the offense vehicle search management device is claimed. This criminal vehicle search management device sends clue information to mobile terminals through the Internet network.

FIG. 19 is a diagram showing the above-mentioned device in a functional block (other embodiment 18). In another embodiment 18, the destination information which is the information for specifying the address of the portable terminal is acquired. The first destination information acquisition step which is a step, the first SOS information acquisition step which is a step of acquiring SOS information which is information relating to a rescue request, and the position of the rescue requester who is the person who requests the rescue A first rescue requester position information acquisition step, which is a step of acquiring rescue requester position information that is information indicated by the first SO,
Position identification, which is information for identifying the position of the rescue requester, based on the SOS information acquired in the S information acquisition step and the rescue requester position information acquired in the first rescue requester position information acquisition step First emergency call information generation step that is a step of generating first emergency call information including information, and specify the address of the mobile terminal based on the transmission destination information acquired in the first transmission destination acquisition step, Acquiring the first emergency call information output step, which is a step of outputting the first emergency call information generated in the first emergency call information generation step, and the first emergency call information output in the first emergency call information output step First emergency call information acquisition step, which is a step of acquiring, and first terminal position information acquisition, which is a step of acquiring terminal position information that is information indicating the position of the mobile terminal The portable terminal rescues based on the step, the position identification information of the first emergency call information acquired in the first emergency call information acquisition step, and the terminal position information acquired in the first terminal position information acquisition step. A terminal determining step, which is a step of determining whether the position is within a certain range from the position of the requester, and a step of outputting the first emergency call information when the terminal determining step determines that it is within the certain range. A first rescue method comprising a certain emergency convocation information output step.

The other eighteenth embodiment is not a "device and its components" for performing rescue by the system of the other first embodiment, but a "method" for performing the rescue.

FIG. 20 is a flow chart showing the flow of processing by the above method.

Other Embodiment 19 In the other embodiment 19, a second destination information acquisition step, which is a step of acquiring destination information that is information for specifying the address of the mobile terminal, and a rescue request. Information about SO
Second SOS information acquisition step, which is a step of acquiring S information, and a second rescue request, which is a step of acquiring rescue requester position information, which is information indicating the position of the rescue requester who is the person who requests the rescue Person location information acquisition step,
A second terminal position information acquisition step, which is a step of acquiring terminal position information that is information indicating the position of the mobile terminal, and an SOS acquired in the second SOS information acquisition step.
A second emergency callout information generation step, which is a step of generating second emergency callout information based on the information, the rescue requester position information acquired in the second rescue requester position information acquisition step, and the second terminal position information Based on the terminal location information acquired in the acquisition step, the server determination step of determining whether the mobile terminal is within a certain range from the position of the rescue requester and the determination result of the server determination step are When it is determined that the terminal is within a certain range from the position of the rescue requester, the address of the mobile terminal is specified based on the destination information acquired in the destination information acquisition step, and the second emergency The second urgent convocation information output step, which is a step of outputting the second urgent convocation information generated by the convocation information generation unit, and the second urgent convocation information output step. A second emergency call information acquisition step, which is a step of acquiring second emergency call information, and a second emergency call information output unit, which is a step of outputting the second emergency call information acquired in the second emergency call information acquisition step It is a second rescue method consisting of.

The other nineteenth embodiment is not the "apparatus and its components" for performing rescue by the system of the other eighth embodiment, but the "method" for performing the rescue.

FIG. 21 is a flow chart showing the flow of processing by the above method.

[0081]

As described above, according to the present invention, it becomes possible for the vigilante members to quickly rescue each other by using a terminal such as a mobile phone. At this point, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of harm by asking other vigilante members for help, and when a specific danger is approached, other vigilante members can be rescued more quickly than the police.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a self-monitoring system.

FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of a terminal

[Figure 3] Functional block diagram of the server

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of member information.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of processing in the server.

FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 14 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 15 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 16 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 17 is a conceptual diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 19 is a block diagram for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 20 is a flowchart for explaining another embodiment.

FIG. 21 is a blow chart diagram for explaining another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

(0101) to (0103) terminals (0105) Server (0201) Emergency transmission unit (0202) Relief request receiver (0203) Relief request display section (0204) Response sending unit (0301) Member information storage unit (0302) Emergency reception unit (0303) Needed Aid Member Information Acquisition Department (0304) Position specifying unit (0305) Relief member selection section (0306) Relief request transmitter (0307) Response receiver

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification code FI theme code (reference) G08G 1/13 G08G 1/13 H04Q 7/34 H04B 7/26 106A F term (reference) 5C087 AA02 AA03 AA25 AA37 BB12 BB64 BB73 BB74 DD03 DD31 EE05 EE16 FF01 FF05 FF17 FF19 FF20 GG07 GG11 GG18 5H180 AA21 BB05 CC12 EE02 EE08 FF05 FF13 FF27 5K067 AA34 BB04 DD20 DD23 DD28 DD51 FF37FF23 FF23 FF23 FF23 FF23 FF23 FF02 FF16 FF23 FF02

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A vigilance system including a terminal owned by a vigilance member and a server managed by an operator of the vigilance team. 2. The terminal comprises an emergency transmission unit for transmitting emergency occurrence information, a rescue request receiving unit for receiving rescue request information, and a rescue request display unit for displaying the rescue request information received by the receiving unit. The member has a member information storage unit that stores the information of the vigilante member, an emergency reception unit that receives the emergency occurrence information, and a member of the rescue-needed member based on the emergency occurrence information received by the reception unit. A rescue member information acquisition unit that acquires information from the member information storage unit, a position specifying unit that specifies the position of the terminal, a rescue request member selection unit that selects a rescue request member based on emergency occurrence information, and the selection The rescue request sending unit for sending rescue request information including emergency occurrence information, member information of members requiring rescue and terminal position information of members requiring rescue to the terminal of the member selected in the section. Vigilance Stem. 3. The self-defense system according to claim 2, wherein the terminal further has an answer transmitting unit for transmitting an answer to the rescue request information, and the server further has an answer receiving unit for receiving an answer from the terminal. 4. The rescue requesting member selecting unit identifies the rescue requesting member based on the position information of the terminal that has transmitted the emergency occurrence information and the position information of the terminal other than the terminal that has transmitted the emergency occurrence information. The self-violation system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that it is selected. 5. The terminal is a mobile phone or a PHS phone, and the position specifying unit in the server receives the position information by the global positioning system and the position information of the base station for mobile communication. The self-monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 6. The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: a calling signal transmitting unit for transmitting a calling signal, and a calling unit for receiving a calling signal and emitting a sound. The vigilance system according to the item 1. 7. The terminal according to claim 1, further comprising: a light emission command signal transmission unit that transmits a light emission command signal, and a light emission unit that receives the light emission command signal and emits light. The listed vigilance system. 8. A step of receiving emergency occurrence information, a step of acquiring member information of a member requiring assistance based on the received emergency occurrence information, and a position of the terminal being identified based on the emergency occurrence information. Steps, selecting rescue request members based on the emergency occurrence information,
And a rescue request information including emergency occurrence information, member information of the rescue-requiring member, and terminal position information of the rescue-requiring member, to the selected rescue-requesting member.