JP2003119534A - Aluminum alloy extruded material with high strength and high corrosion resistance for heat exchanger, manufacturing method therefor, and heat exchanger - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aluminum alloy extruded material with high strength and an adequate extrusion formability, which shows superior corrosion resistance without forming a Zn thermal sprayed layer on the tube surface, and to provide a manufacturing method therefor, and a heat exchanger using the same. SOLUTION: The aluminum alloy extruded material for the heat exchanger with high strength and excellent corrosion resistance comprises, by wt.%, 0.03-0.4% Cu, 0.03-0.5% Ti, 0.01-0.3% Mg, 0.3-0.8% Mn, 0.01-0.3% Zr, 0.15-1.0% Fe, and the balance Al with unavoidable impurities.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to aluminum having high strength and excellent corrosion resistance as an extruded material such as an aluminum alloy extruded tube or a header pipe mainly used for aluminum alloy heat exchangers for automobiles such as capacitors. The present invention relates to an alloy extruded material, a method for manufacturing the same, and a heat exchanger manufactured using them.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a heat exchanger for an automobile of this type, a large number of flat tubes, which are called header pipes, are installed between a pair of left and right pipe bodies in parallel to each other at a predetermined interval and at right angles to the header pipes. Then, the end portion of the flat tube is connected to the side surface of the header pipe to connect the inner space of the header pipe and each tube inner space, and fin members are arranged between the plurality of tubes to improve heat exchange performance. Widely known. In this type of heat exchanger, a refrigerant circulates inside the header pipe and each tube, and heat can be efficiently exchanged through fins arranged between the tubes. These heat exchangers are manufactured by brazing a tube and a fin member. However, when an extruded material is used for the tube, there is no brazing material layer on the tube side, so both sides of the Al alloy core material are prepared beforehand. A fin member in which a brazing material layer such as an Al-Si alloy is clad is generally used, and the tube and the fin member are joined by the brazing material layer of the fin member. The members used in such heat exchangers tend to be made thinner year by year to reduce the weight, and in particular, for tube-shaped materials, it has been required to further increase the strength and corrosion resistance by reducing the wall thickness, and thus the high strength and It is also necessary to have corrosion resistance.

Among heat exchangers for automobiles, the condenser is attached to the forefront of the vehicle because of its heat exchange efficiency, and is therefore easily exposed to a severe corrosive environment. In particular, it is known to be severely corroded in environments such as coasts that contain salt in the air, industrial areas that contain corrosive gas in the air, or areas where chloride-based snow-melting agents are sprayed. Therefore, in the above-mentioned environment, corrosion may be promoted particularly, and the function of the heat exchanger may be lost due to the through hole generated in the tube and the leakage of the refrigerant in a short period of time. Further, in the heat exchanger having the above structure, in order to improve the corrosion resistance of the brazing fillet portion (the portion where the brazing material is melted and solidified) and the tubes around it, Zn, In, Sn is added to the Al alloy core material of the fin member.
By adding an element that makes the electric potential of the fin member base to make the electric potential of the fin member less base than the other portions, a so-called sacrificial anode fin is formed, and even if it is exposed to a corrosive environment. The fin member is positively corroded to prevent the tube from corroding, and the corrosion resistance of the tube is ensured to prevent the leakage of the cooling medium flowing in the tube. However, it has been found that the sacrificial anodic corrosion protection effect of the fin member is not sufficiently exerted in a specific corrosive environment or conditions, and a corrosion protection mechanism using only the fin member cannot provide sufficient corrosion resistance.
Therefore, these heat exchangers are currently subjected to Zn thermal spraying on the surface of the extruded tube to provide a potential difference between the inside of the tube and the surface of the tube to form a sacrificial anode layer on the surface of the tube, thereby forming deep pitting corrosion on the tube. Suppresses the occurrence of
We are trying to improve the corrosion resistance.

[0004]

As mentioned above, due to the demand for thinning, the extruded material is required to have further increased strength and corrosion resistance, and it is desired to develop a material having both strength and corrosion resistance superior to those of the current material. ing. In heat exchangers that use sacrificial anode fins, the fin members preferentially corrode over the tubes and brazing parts to prevent corrosion of the tubes and header pipes. If the corrosion rate is high and a part of the fin member is lost relatively early, there is a problem that the corrosion resistance of the tube and the heat exchange efficiency are likely to decrease. Further, since the corrosion resistance is insufficient with the sacrificial anodic corrosion protection mechanism using only the fin member, Zn corrosion is performed on the tube surface to form a sacrificial anode layer on the tube surface to improve the corrosion resistance. However, since the header portion and the like cannot be sprayed with Zn, it is very important to improve the corrosion resistance of the material itself, and it is desired to develop an extruded material having excellent corrosion resistance and high strength.

Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has high strength and good extrusion moldability, and further obtains excellent corrosion resistance without forming a Zn sprayed layer on the surface. It is an object of the present invention to provide an aluminum alloy extruded material that can be used, a method for producing the same, and a heat exchanger using the same.

[0006]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides Cu: 0.03 to 0.4% by weight and T.
i: 0.03 to 0.5%, Mg: 0.01 to 0.3%,
Zr: 0.01-0.3%, Mn: 0.3-0.8%,
Provided is an aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger, which contains Fe: 0.15 to 1.0%, the balance consisting of Al and inevitable impurities, and has high strength and high corrosion resistance.

The present inventor has made Ti into Al by forming Ti into a layered portion having a high Ti concentration and a portion having a low Ti concentration during extrusion molding, and a portion having a low Ti concentration has a lower electric potential than a portion having a high Ti concentration. Since the corrosion progresses preferentially, the corrosion morphology becomes layered, the occurrence of deep pitting is suppressed and the corrosion resistance is improved, and by adding Zr, the corrosion morphology becomes more layered and the corrosion resistance is greatly improved. I found that As described above, due to the interaction between Ti and Zr,
It was discovered that the occurrence of deep pitting was suppressed and the corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloy extruded material was significantly improved. Furthermore, C
The material strength was improved by adding u, Mg, Ti, Mn, and Zr. Usually, when Cu is added, the corrosion rate is increased and the corrosion resistance is lowered, but when the additive element such as Cu is in the above range, the present inventors have found that the strength can be improved without substantially lowering the corrosion resistance. . Further, addition of Mg is also not preferable because it lowers the brazing property, but within the range described in the present invention, brazing can be performed without significantly lowering the brazing property by controlling the flux application amount, and the material It was confirmed that the strength was improved. Therefore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned range of components is defined as an aluminum alloy extruded material excellent in strength and corrosion resistance.

Hereinafter, the content range of each component constituting the aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger according to the present invention and the action thereof will be described. The aluminum alloy extruded material according to the present invention is formed into a tubular shape to form a fin member. Since it is suitable for use together with a heat exchanger,
The action and effect when the heat exchanger is mainly composed of the extruded material according to the present invention will be described.

Cu (0.03% to 0.4%): Cu is
It has the effect of improving the strength of the material. Further, when the heat exchanger is formed together with the fin member by forming it into a tubular shape, the potential of the tube made of the extruded material is made noble, so that the sacrificial anode effect of the fin member is effectively exerted. If the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the corrosion of the tube will be accelerated and the corrosion resistance will be reduced. Further, if it is less than the lower limit of the above range, the effect of improving the strength cannot be sufficiently obtained. A more preferable range of Cu content is 0.1
It is up to 0.3%, and by setting it in such a range, an extruded material having both strength and corrosion resistance can be obtained.

Ti (0.03% to 0.5%): When Ti is added, a portion having a high Ti concentration (solid solubility) and a portion having a low Ti concentration are formed during casting, and this Ti distribution is layered in the material during extrusion molding. Distributed in. The portion where the Ti concentration is low has a lower potential than the portion where the Ti concentration is high, so that the corrosion preferentially progresses, the corrosion form becomes layered, and the occurrence of deep pitting is suppressed, so that the corrosion resistance is improved. It also has the effect of improving the strength of the material.
When the amount of Ti contained exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the melting point of the alloy is increased, and unmelted residue is generated during casting, or a huge intermetallic compound is easily generated, which deteriorates the extrudability of the material. . Further, if it is less than the lower limit of the above range, the effect of improving the corrosion resistance cannot be sufficiently obtained. A more preferable range of the Ti content is 0.1 to 0.2%.

Zr (0.01-0.3%): Zr is T
i has the effect of promoting the layered corrosion of i to improve the corrosion resistance and also has the effect of improving the material strength. When Zr exceeding the upper limit of the above range is contained, a Ti—Zr-based giant intermetallic compound is formed, and the extrudability of the material is deteriorated. Further, if it is less than the lower limit of the above range, the effect of improving the corrosion resistance cannot be sufficiently obtained. The optimum range of Zr content is 0.05 to 0.15%.

Mg (0.01-0.3%): Improves the strength of the material by forming a solid solution in the material during brazing and then depositing. If Si is present, Mg ₂ S
A precipitate of i is formed, and the strength is further improved as compared with the case of Mg alone. If it exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the effect of the flux is hindered and the brazing property is remarkably lowered.
The amount of Mg added is within the range that does not hinder the brazing property, but even if it is added more, the brazing property can be improved to some extent by increasing the flux coating amount.
Further, if it is less than the lower limit of the above range, the effect of improving the material strength cannot be sufficiently obtained. The optimum range of the Mg content is 0.01 to 0.1%, and by setting the Mg content in this range, an aluminum alloy extruded material having high strength and excellent brazability can be configured. You can

Mn (0.3 to 0.8%): Mn forms an intermetallic compound with Al and crystallizes or precipitates in the metal structure, and has the effect of improving the strength after brazing. Further, since the potential of the tube made of extruded aluminum alloy is noble with respect to the fin member, the potential difference between the fin member and the fin member can be increased, and the sacrificial anode effect of the fin member can be more effectively applied to improve the corrosion resistance. Let If it exceeds the upper limit of the above range, it is dispersed in the material as an Al-Mn-based compound, and the deformation resistance at high temperature increases,
Extrudability is significantly reduced. When the shape after molding is complicated, such as a flat multi-hole tube, it is preferable to reduce the amount of Mn added. The optimum range of Mn content is 0.3 to 0.6.
%, And by setting the Mn content in this range,
An aluminum alloy extruded material having both strength and corrosion resistance can be constructed.

Fe (0.15-1.0%): Fe is also Mn
Similarly to the above, it forms an intermetallic compound with Al and crystallizes or precipitates in the metal structure, and further has the effect of improving the strength after brazing by the action of making the crystal grains after brazing finer. If the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, coarse Al
Since it is dispersed in the material as a —Fe-based compound, the deformation resistance at high temperature increases, and the extrudability is remarkably reduced. Further, if it is less than the lower limit of the above range, the above effect cannot be obtained.

Furthermore, the aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger according to the present invention may have a composition containing Si: 0.3 to 1.0%. Hereinafter, the function and content range of Si will be described.

Si (0.3 to 1.0%): Si is finely distributed as a solid solution or a precipitate in the material and has the effect of improving the strength after brazing. Furthermore, since solid solution Si makes the electric potential of the tube noble with respect to the fin member, the potential difference with the fin member can be made large, and the sacrificial anode effect of the fin member can be effectively exerted, and the corrosion resistance of the tube is improved. Can be made. It also has the effect of improving the brazability of the tube. When the content of Si exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the melting point of the material decreases, so that local melting occurs during extrusion, or the deformation of the tube easily occurs due to the decrease in high temperature strength. In addition, the occurrence of intergranular corrosion may reduce the corrosion resistance. On the other hand, if it is less than the lower limit of the above range, the effect of improving the brazing strength cannot be sufficiently obtained.

The aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger according to the present invention contains one kind or two or more kinds of rare earth elements of Ce, La and Nd, and its total amount (Ce + La +).
Nd) may be in the range of 0.005 to 0.2% by weight. The action and content range of the rare earth element when it is contained will be described below.

Ce, La, Nb (total amount 0.005 to 0.
2%): These rare earth elements are Al-X type (X = C
e, La, Nb) or Al—Fe—X type crystal precipitates are formed and these crystal precipitates are finely and uniformly distributed in the matrix, which has the effect of improving the strength of the material. If the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, a coarse intermetallic compound is formed, and the extrudability and machinability deteriorate. Further, if it is less than the lower limit of the above range, the effect of improving the strength of the material becomes insufficient. These Ce, L
For a and Nb, the required amount of each pure metal can be added, but misch metal calculated as a mixture of these rare earth elements may be added. This misch metal is cheaper than the pure metal of the above elements, and is very effective in reducing the cost of the aluminum alloy extruded material. The misch metal may contain several% of Pr as elements other than Ce, La, and Nb, and a very small amount of Pb, P, and S, but the aluminum alloy of the present invention containing these impurities. There is almost no effect on the extruded material. Therefore,
Practically by controlling the amount of misch metal added,
The total amount of rare earth elements can be adjusted very easily. The typical composition of misch metal is Ce: about 5
0%, La: about 25%, Nd: about 10%.

Next, in the method for producing an aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger according to the present invention, a billet having an alloy composition as described above is cast, and then extruded without performing homogenization treatment. Is characterized by.

That is, the manufacturing method of the aluminum alloy extruded material for the heat exchanger according to the present invention is Cu: 0.
03-0.4%, Ti: 0.03-0.5%, Mg:
0.01-0.3%, Mn: 0.3-0.8%, Zr:
A billet having an alloy composition containing 0.01 to 0.3%, Fe: 0.15 to 1.0%, and the balance being Al and inevitable impurities is cast, and then extruded without performing homogenization treatment. It is characterized by being molded.

Further, in the present invention, in% by weight, C
u: 0.03 to 0.4%, Ti: 0.03 to 0.5%,
Mg: 0.01 to 0.3%, Mn: 0.3 to 0.8%,
Zr: 0.01-0.3%, Fe: 0.15-1.0
%, Si: 0.3 to 1.0%, and the balance is characterized in that a billet having an alloy composition of Al and inevitable impurities is cast and then extruded without homogenization treatment. A method for manufacturing an aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger can also be applied.

Alternatively, in the present invention, wt%
And Cu: 0.03 to 0.4%, Ti: 0.03 to 0.
5%, Mg: 0.01 to 0.3%, Mn: 0.3 to 0.
8%, Zr: 0.01 to 0.3%, Fe: 0.15
1.0%, and one or more of rare earth elements such as Ce, La, and Nd whose total amount is 0.005% by weight.
Aluminum for a heat exchanger, characterized in that a billet having an alloy composition containing Al and unavoidable impurities, the balance of which is contained in an amount of 0.2% to 0.2%, is extruded without homogenization treatment. A method for manufacturing an alloy extruded material is also applicable.

A characteristic feature of the method for producing the aluminum alloy extruded material for heat exchangers described above is that after the alloy billet is cast, extrusion molding is performed as it is without performing the homogenization treatment which has been conventionally performed. The homogenization process stabilizes (homogenizes) the elements or intermetallic compounds that segregate during casting and solidification.
To this end, it is usually implemented in almost all materials. In the aluminum alloy according to the present invention, the corrosion resistance is improved by layering the corrosion morphology due to the non-uniform distribution of Ti and Zr in the material. This Ti and Zr
Since the non-uniform distribution of Ti is formed during casting, it was found that if the homogenization treatment is performed thereafter, the non-uniform distribution of Ti and Zr is slightly eliminated, the effect of layered corrosion is weakened, and the corrosion resistance of the extruded material is reduced. . In the aluminum alloy having the alloy composition according to the present invention, it has been confirmed by the present inventors that the problem of extrusion processability and characteristics does not occur without homogenization treatment, from the viewpoint of improving corrosion resistance, In the manufacturing method according to the present invention, extrusion molding is performed without performing homogenization treatment.

Next, the heat exchanger according to the present invention comprises a fin member and an extruded tube or an extruded header pipe made of the aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger according to the present invention. Characterize. With such a configuration, it is possible to provide a heat exchanger having high strength and excellent corrosion resistance.

[0025]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of a heat exchanger according to the present invention. A heat exchanger A of this example has header pipes 1 and 2 which are arranged apart from each other in the left-right direction and extend in the vertical direction.
And the header pipes 1, 2 are parallel to each other with a gap between them and the header pipes 1, 2
It is mainly composed of a plurality of tubes 3 joined at a right angle to and a plurality of corrugated fin members 4 brazed to the tubes 3, respectively. The header pipes 1 and 2, the tube 3 and the fin member 4 are made of Al or Al alloy having excellent thermal conductivity, respectively.
Among these, the tube 3 is composed of an extruded tube produced using the Al alloy extruded material according to the present invention, and the fin member 4 covers the Al alloy core material 4a and the front and back surfaces of the core material 4a. Brazing material layer 4 made of Al alloy
It is constituted by processing a brazing sheet composed of b and b into a fin shape.

The extruded tube 3 is made of Cu, Ti, M.
It is a tube made of an Al alloy extruded material to which g, Mn, Zr and Fe are added, and the content of each additive element is Cu: 0.03 to 0.4% and Ti: 0.03 to 0. 5
%, Mg: 0.01 to 0.3%, Zr: 0.01 to 0.
3%, Mn: 0.3 to 0.8%, Fe: 0.15 to 1.
It is set to 0%. The core material 4a of the fin member 4 is formed of, for example, an Al alloy to which Mn, Si, Fe, Zr, and Zn are added. In addition to the composition of the tube 3 described above,
Si may be added in a proportion of 0.3% ≦ Si ≦ 1.0% by weight. Alternatively, in addition to any of the above-mentioned compositions, one or more rare earth elements selected from Ce, La, and Nb are contained in a total amount of 0.005% by weight.
You may add so that it may become 0.2% of range. The effect of further adding these elements is as described in the above section (means for solving the problem).

Next, the bent portion 4A of the fin member 4 and the brazed portion of the tube 3 are enlarged and shown in FIG. 2. The bent portion 4A of the fin member 4 is brought into contact with the outer peripheral portion of the tube 3, The brazing material layer 4b made of, for example, an Al alloy to which Si and Zn are added is melted and solidified by the heat at the time of brazing, and the brazing portion 6 is covered around the tip of the bent portion 4A. A portion of the brazing portion 6 formed and in which the brazing material spreads is a fillet portion 6a, and a Zn enriched portion is formed in the fillet portion 6a. In the structure of the fillet portion 6a of the brazing portion 6 and its surrounding portion, the fillet portion 6a, the brazing material layer 4b, the core material 4a, and the tube 3 are provided in order of electrochemically noble members. There is.

The tube 3 used in the heat exchanger having the above structure is manufactured by casting a billet of an Al alloy having a predetermined composition and extruding the billet without performing homogenization treatment. You can The reason why the billet is not homogenized in this way is to maintain the non-uniform distribution of Ti and Zr formed in the metal structure during billet casting. Homogenization is not preferable because this non-uniform distribution is eliminated and the corrosion resistance of the tube decreases. A layer made of Zn may be formed on the surface of the tube 3 shown in FIG. 2 by thermal spraying. The Zn layer thus formed forms a sacrificial anode layer on the surface of the tube 3 by causing a potential difference between the surface and the inside of the tube 3.
This effectively prevents deep pitting from occurring in the tube 3. Further, on the surface of the tube 3, Si powder, Al-Si system or Al-Si-
A flux containing a Zn-based brazing filler metal can also be applied. With such a configuration, the fin member 4 and the tube 3 or the header pipes 1 and 2 can be collectively brazed and manufactured, so that the manufacturing cost of the heat exchanger A can be reduced. . In particular, Si
Since powder is inexpensive and requires only a small coating amount, it can be expected to be used widely. Conventionally, when using Si powder or Al-Si powder as a brazing filler metal, the corrosion resistance of the extruded tube has been a problem, but the extruded tube having the alloy composition according to the present invention has excellent corrosion resistance. Even when a flux containing these powders is used, there is no fear of corrosion.

[0029]

EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below in comparison with comparative examples or conventional examples. Example 1 An aluminum alloy billet having an alloy composition shown in Table 1 and having a diameter of 8 inches (203.2 mm) was used.
It was produced by melting and casting according to a conventional method. Next, this billet is extrusion-molded and water-cooled immediately after the molding, whereby the one-hole aluminum alloy extruded tube 1 shown in FIG.
3 was produced. The extruded tube 13 shown in FIG. 3 is formed in a tubular shape having a rectangular cross section, and the space inside is formed as a through hole 13B that is a refrigerant channel. In this example, the extruded tube 13 having a long side of 40 mm, a short side of 30 mm, and a wall thickness of 1 mm was manufactured. Next, a plate member having a plate thickness of 0.1 mm in which JIS3004 alloy was used as a core material and JIS4045 alloy was clad on both sides of the core material was processed into a corrugated shape having a height of 10 mm and a fin pitch of 3 mm to produce a fin member. Then, after degreasing the extruded tube 13 and the fin member, restrained with a stainless wire to uniformly apply the fluorinated flux, and then heat-dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes,
This was brazed by a brazing heat treatment of heating at 600 ° C. for 3 minutes in a nitrogen gas atmosphere to produce a simulated core for evaluation.

[0030]

[Table 1]

The material of the present invention (N
o. The following evaluations were performed on the comparative materials (Nos. 1 to 16) and the comparative materials (Nos. 17 to 24). The results are shown in Table 2. First, the extrudability was evaluated by observing the cross-sectional shape of the extruded tube after extrusion molding. In this observation, if there are no abnormalities such as cracks or constrictions and a good cross-sectional shape is obtained, ○ (good) is marked, and if abnormalities are found, x (bad) is marked. did. Next, the brazing property between the fin member and the extruded tube is evaluated by confirming the joint between the extruded tube and the fin member, and the brazing state at the joint is ○ (good), × (poor)
It is classified into and and listed in Table 2. Next, the evaluation of corrosion resistance is
A cycle test of adding a dry-wet cycle of salt spray 4 hours → drying 2 hours → wet 2 hours was performed on the above core,
This was carried out by exposing the sample to the corrosion cycle test condition for 500 hours for corrosion, and then measuring the maximum corrosion depth of pitting corrosion generated in the extruded tube. Next, the material strength was evaluated by cutting an extruded tube having the same cross-sectional area and cross-sectional shape into a certain length, performing heat treatment equivalent to brazing by heating at 600 ° C for 3 minutes in a nitrogen gas atmosphere, and then pulling. The tests were carried out by measuring the mechanical properties and comparing the tensile strengths.

[0032]

[Table 2]

As shown in Table 2, No. 1 which satisfies the requirements of the present invention. The material of the present invention of Nos. 1 to 16 is No. Compared with the comparative materials of Nos. 17 to 27, the strength was high, and the extrusion processability and the brazing property were also good, and the pitting corrosion was shallow because the corrosion form was layered or planar, which was excellent. It had corrosion resistance. On the other hand, in the comparative material, since the corrosion form was pitting type, deep pitting was formed and through holes were generated in a short period of time, and the characteristics were obviously inferior. Even if no through hole is generated, the tensile strength is 9
The strength was 0 MPa or less, and the strength was insufficient, or the brazability and extrusion processability were poor.

(Example 2) In this example, in order to further clarify the influence on the corrosion resistance by the presence or absence of the homogenization treatment in the manufacturing method according to the present invention, the sample No. 1 shown in Table 1 was used. After the aluminum alloy billet having the composition of 2 was produced, homogenization treatment was performed, and then extrusion molding was performed to produce a core. With this core, The core No. 2 was evaluated for extrusion processability and corrosion resistance in the same manner as in Example 1 above. The results are shown in Table 3.
Shown in. As shown in Table 3, the cores extruded after the homogenization treatment had the same composition except that the homogenization treatment was not performed. The result was inferior in corrosion resistance to the core of No. 2. It is considered that this is because the non-uniform distribution of Ti and Zr was partially eliminated by the homogenization treatment, and deep pitting was likely to occur.

[0035]

[Table 3]

[0036]

As described above in detail, the weight% is
And Cu: 0.03 to 0.4%, Ti: 0.03 to 0.
5%, Mg: 0.01 to 0.3%, Mn: 0.3 to 0.
8%, Zr: 0.01 to 0.3%, Fe: 0.15
The aluminum alloy extruded material of the present invention containing 1.0% and the balance of Al and unavoidable impurities has high strength and excellent corrosion resistance, and also has excellent extrudability and brazability. Therefore, it can be suitably used for a heat exchanger of an automobile using an extruded tube made of an aluminum alloy such as a condenser, and can greatly contribute to the improvement of life and quality of the heat exchanger. Next, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, it is possible to easily manufacture the aluminum alloy extruded material having the above-described excellent strength and corrosion resistance.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an example of a heat exchanger according to the present invention.

2 is an enlarged view of the tube and fin members shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an extruded tube made in an example.

[Explanation of symbols]

A heat exchanger 1,2 header pipe 13 tube (aluminum alloy extruded material) 4 fin members

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification code FI theme code (reference) // C22F 1/00 612 C22F 1/00 612 626 626 626 630 630A 640 640A 651 651A 683 683 (72) Inventor Tomaken 85 Hiramatsu, Susono City, Shizuoka Prefecture F-Term (Reference) in the Technology Development Center of Mitsubishi Aluminum Co., Ltd. 4E029 AA06

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. By weight%, Cu: 0.03 to 0.4%, Ti: 0.03 to 0.5%, Mg: 0.01 to 0.3%, Mn: 0.3 to 0. 8%, Zr: 0.01 to 0.3%, Fe: 0.15 to 1.0%, the balance consisting of Al and unavoidable impurities, high-strength and excellent corrosion resistance heat exchange Aluminum alloy extruded material for ware. 2. The aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, which contains Si: 0.3% to 1.0% by weight. 3. One of rare earth elements of Ce, La and Nd.
Or two or more of them, and the total amount (Ce + La + N
The aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger having high strength and excellent corrosion resistance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein d) is in the range of 0.005 to 0.2% by weight. 4. An aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger, characterized in that a billet having the alloy composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is cast and then extruded without performing homogenization treatment. Manufacturing method. 5. A high-strength, high-corrosion resistance, comprising an extruded tube or extruded header pipe made of the aluminum alloy extruded material for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, and a fin member. Heat exchanger.