JP2003020625A - Method for reinforcing soil structure bank body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bank body reinforcing method suitable for such cases that a site cannot be assured or soil for construction is hard to be procured and capable of increasing a stability and a durability against heavy rain and earthquake. SOLUTION: A present bank body part E corresponding to a reinforcing area R is excavated. As required, filter layers SM and F are provided on the surface of the excavated bank body. Solidifying material such as cement is added to excavated bank body soil, and mixingly agitated with water to produce a large number of solidified soil lumps SS. The large number of solidified soil lumps SS are arranged on a lower flat part 12 close to each other. Packing soil PS formed of the excavated bank body soil is buried between the solidified soil lumps SS to form reinforcement soil layers D of the large number of solidified soil lumps SS and the packing soil PS. Soil covering layers PSa are built to form slopes covering the solidified soil lumps SS at positions mostly apart from a sloped part 14. After the filter layers F are constructed on the sloped part 14, and new reinforcement soil layers D are stacked in the same manner as described above to complete a reinforcement banking part G.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for reinforcing small-scale water dams and earth structure dams such as river dikes that are deteriorated and need to be strengthened against heavy rain and earthquakes. More specifically, the embankment soil excavated from the earth structure embankment is used as a raw material, and a part of it is solidified with a solidifying material such as cement while the remaining embankment soil is being re-embedded. By doing so, a reinforced embankment embankment is constructed, and relates to a method for reinforcing an existing embankment that improves the stability of the embankment without changing the cross section.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to improve the stability of earth structure dams such as small-scale water storage dams and river levees, embankment materials obtained from the outside are used to hold slopes or abdominal embankments. Reinforcement was carried out by changing the cross section of the levee body, such as making the slope gentle. In this case, a new embankment site in contact with the embankment is needed, and a good embankment material for new embankment reinforcement should be sought (purchase of the embankment), and the soil should be transported from there. Become. To reinforce the levee without changing its cross section, excavate and remove the existing levee entirely or partially, and purchase good quality sand that is stronger or more impermeable than the existing levee soil. The embankment was rebuilt using the newly obtained embankment material from the outside. For this reason, it is necessary to secure a dumping site for the soil generated by excavating the existing embankment and to transport it there. It is also necessary to find a good quality embankment material.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In other words, in the past, securing a site for a new embankment, a dumping site, and a dumping site (purchasing a new site), carrying out sediment from the construction site to the dumping site, and a dumping site From the construction site to the construction site will cause problems such as an increase in traffic volume accompanying the transportation of soil and the generation of exhaust gas, which will worsen the neighboring living environment. It also raises the problem of the use of ruins at the dump site. The earth construction dams such as small-scale water storage dams and river banks are old and old,
Many of them have significant leakage and lack stability and durability against heavy rain, earthquakes, etc., and many require immediate reinforcement. Especially in areas where urbanization has progressed, there is a concern about secondary disasters due to the collapse of ponds due to earthquakes and heavy rainfall, so urgent reinforcement is needed.

[0004] In such areas, there are many cases where housing and private land are approaching and there is no or shortage of business land.
It is difficult to reinforce the embankment by conventional methods, such as it is difficult to secure embankment materials and water-blocking materials required for reinforcement around the reservoir, and it is necessary to proceed with construction without damaging the living environment due to noise, vibration, etc. It is in. The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and it is not possible to secure a site for holding embankment / belly embankment on the residential area side on the back side of the dam body, and to construct construction soil for embankment reinforcement from the neighborhood. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a levee reinforcement method that improves the stability and durability of levee bodies in areas close to urban areas, which have problems such as difficulty in procurement, against heavy rainfall and earthquakes.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a method for reinforcing an earth structure dam such as an aging small-scale water storage dam or a river embankment. Excavate the portion to be reinforced, mix a solidifying material such as cement to the embankment soil generated by the excavation and solidify to make a large number of solidified soil blocks, on the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure dike, While arranging the large number of solidified soil blocks in a plane, embedding the embankment soil generated by the excavation in the mutual gap between the solidified soil masses to form a reinforced soil layer, on the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure dike It is characterized in that a reinforcing embankment portion is built in the portion to be reinforced by sequentially stacking the reinforcing soil layers upward. Further, the method for reinforcing an earth structure dam of the present invention is a method for reinforcing an earth structure dam such as an aged small-scale water storage dam or a river embankment, and the portion to be reinforced of the earth structure dam. Excavation of the earth structure, and on the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure dam, the embankment soil generated by the excavation is laid and leveled, and a plurality of soil layers are stacked one above the other to build a dam body soil layer. Then, a large number of pits are excavated at intervals in the levee soil layer, and the levee soil obtained by mixing and solidifying the levee soil produced by the excavation with a solidifying material such as cement in these depressions is solidified. , Respectively, in the state before being solidified, filled and solidified, the solidified levee soil is solidified in the depression to form a solidified clod inside the depression, and the dike soil layer and a large number of solidified clods are formed. On the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure levee, the reinforcement soil layer is formed in the upward direction. By going stacking, characterized by being adapted to construction reinforcement embankment at a portion to be the reinforcement. In addition, the method for reinforcing an earth structure dam of the present invention is to excavate a portion to be reinforced of the earth structure dam, and on the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure dam, the embankment soil generated by the excavation. A plurality of soil layers are laid one on top of the other and piled up one by one in order to build a dam body soil layer, and at these many places spaced apart from each other, excavation of each of these places The excavated earth structure embankment, which is made by mixing solidifying material such as cement into the soil and solidifying it to form a solidified soil mass in the embankment soil layer to form a reinforced soil layer composed of the embankment soil layer and a large number of solidified soil masses. On the excavated surface of the body,
It is characterized in that a reinforcing embankment portion is built in the portion to be reinforced by sequentially stacking the reinforcing soil layers upward.

According to the present invention, the renovation or reinforcement of the levee body is difficult to secure new land for levee body reinforcement, and it is close to the urban area which has problems such as difficulty in procuring soil for levee body reinforcement from the outside. For dams such as dams and river levees in existing areas, part of the soil generated by excavating the existing dike without changing the cross section of the existing dike (no need for new embankment) is used as cement. Stability is improved by burying the solidified mass with solidifying material in the soil and re-embanking with the same cross section as the old embankment or an economical cross section.

[0007] As shown in Fig. 1 (a), it was generated by excavating a small-scale water storage dam or river embankment that lacks stability and durability against heavy rain and earthquakes and requires reinforcement of the dam body. So that the solidified soil mass SS obtained by solidifying the current dam body soil with a solidifying material such as cement so that it has a predetermined size and shape has the same cross section as the old dam body E or an economical cross section Reinforced embankment G of the earth structure levee while building it while piled up in the soil or embedding it in the soil at a predetermined interval
As shown in Figs. 1 (b) and 1 (c), the effect of interlocking the solidified clods SS in the laminated structure piled up in the soil or the individual floating structures arranged at certain intervals The solidified soil mass SS has the effect of forming a pseudo skeletal structure to improve the stability of the dam body, and in the destroyed state, the reinforced resistance force on the slip surface that passes through the dike body composed of the composite ground including the solidified mass As shown in FIG. 2, τ _R becomes large due to the strength of the soil alone and the combined strength of τ _O and the strength τ _SS of the solidified soil mass SS, and approximately

[0008]

[Equation 1]

Can be expressed as Where L _ss is the solidified clod SS
Is the total length of the slip surface, and L is the total length of the slip surface. Further, the strength of the embankment portion G reinforced by the solidified soil mass SS is higher than that of the embankment body made of only ordinary soil, and even if the embankment body is largely deformed due to an earthquake or the like, the former embankment body and surrounding ground are deformed. Therefore, stress concentration and cracks do not occur. That is, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), if all the existing embankment portions E in the region to be reinforced are replaced by modifying the existing embankment soil with a solidifying material such as cement to replace it, strength stability is improved. Can be easily secured, but when the existing dam body made of normal soil undergoes a large deformation such as during an earthquake, the rigidity of the newly constructed dam body cannot be tracked to this deformation, resulting in a difference in rigidity. Local failure due to stress concentration can occur. In order to solve this problem, the present invention adopts a method of replacing the entire reinforcing portion with the improved soil, but with the solidified soil in places. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the aggregates of the solidified soil masses SS piled up in the soil are slipped or crushed at the contact portions of the individual solidified soil masses SS, the solidified soil masses are rotated, and the solidified soil masses SS are arranged at certain intervals. Even when arranged, the deformability becomes closer to that of normal soil than in the case of the solidified soil mass alone because of the soil between the adjacent solidified soil masses SS. Further, in the present invention, since it has the effect of improving the stability of the dam body as described above, by devising the way of arranging it in the solidified soil mass SS or in the soil, It is also possible to have an economical cross section that creates a large site (Fig. 4).

[0010]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION First Embodiment A first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 5 shows an overall view of a reinforced embankment portion in which soil generated by excavating a current cut-off wall according to the present invention is reinforced with a large number of solidified soil blocks solidified by a solidifying material such as cement. In FIG. 5, reference symbol B is the foundation ground, reference symbol E is the existing levee section,
Reference symbol G indicates a newly built reinforced embankment portion, and the reinforced embankment portion G is constructed by a large number of solidified earth mass SS and embankment PS made of bank body soil. In the present embodiment, a part of the present cut-off wall portion E is excavated, and the excavated portion is formed with a flat surface extending substantially on a horizontal plane. And a slope portion 14 that obliquely rises from one side of the lower flat portion 12, and an upper flat portion 16 that is formed on the upper portion of the slope 14 and that is a flat surface that extends on a substantially horizontal plane and that faces upward. The reinforcement embankment G is formed over the lower flat portion 12, the slope portion 14, and the upper flat portion 16.

A procedure for implementing the reinforcement embankment G will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. (1) The reinforcement area R in the current dam body part E (existing dam body) is set from the position of the circular arc slide surface SC that gives the minimum safety factor F _so by stability calculation of the dam body (Fig. 6 (a)). . (2) The existing bank body soil corresponding to the reinforced region R is excavated to form the lower flat portion 12, the slope portion 14 and the upper flat portion 16 (FIG. 6B). (3) If necessary, a filter layer (sand mat layer) SM and a filter layer F are provided on the excavation bank surface, more specifically, on the lower flat portion 12 and the slope portion 14 (FIG. 7C). The filter layers SM and F are made of gravel or sand. These filter layers SM and F are for draining the permeated water that enters the reinforcement embankment portion G from the current bank body portion E to make the reinforcement embankment portion G stronger.

(4) A large number of solidified soil blocks SS are prepared. The solidified soil mass SS is made from excavated levee soil, and is obtained by adding a predetermined amount of a solidifying material such as cement to the levee soil, stirring and mixing with water to solidify, and solidify. Solidified soil mass S
The size of S is appropriately determined from the viewpoint of handleability and efficiency according to the scale of construction. For example, when using a heavy machine, the heavy machine can efficiently transport the solidified soil mass SS,
Further, the solidified soil mass SS is formed in a size that can be efficiently arranged, and when handled by human power, it is formed in a size that can be carried by human power. Solidified soil mass S using heavy equipment
In the construction of the scale to transport S, for example, the diameter is 50
cm to 1 m and length of 50 cm to 1.5 m are used, and in the construction of a scale to transport the solidified soil mass SS manually, the diameter is about 50 cm and the length is 50 c.
The thing of about m to 1 m is used. Various methods can be considered for producing the solidified soil mass SS, but in this embodiment, a bag is used as described later because it is possible to efficiently produce a large number of substantially constant volumes.

(5) A large number of solidified soil masses SS are arranged in contact with each other on the lower flat portion 12 so as to form a newly constructed dam body cross section, and a large number of solidified soil masses SS are almost vertically stacked. Build horizontally for one stage. (FIG. 7 (d)). In addition, many solidified soil blocks SS,
You may arrange them at intervals without contacting each other, but if you arrange them in contact with each other as described above,
This is advantageous in further enhancing the stability of the reinforced embankment G. (6) The filling soil PS made of the excavated bank body soil is embedded between the solidified soil masses SS so that the gaps between the solidified soil masses SS arranged so as to be in contact with each other are filled. As a result, many solidified soil blocks SS
A reinforced soil layer D is created by the filling soil PS that closes the gaps between these solidified soil masses SS (Fig. 8 (e)). Also, the slope 14
The soil covering layer PSa is built so that the slope that covers the solidified soil mass SS is formed at a position farthest from the.

(7) After constructing the filter F on the slope portion 14, the solidified soil blocks SS are arranged so as to be in contact with each other in the same manner as described above, and the gaps between them are filled up with the soil PS, and the soil covering layer PSa is constructed. Then, a new reinforced soil layer D is stacked on the reinforced soil layer D (FIG. 8F). (8) Thereafter, this work is repeated to obtain the upper flat portion 16
Stack the reinforcing soil layer D on top, and as shown in FIG.
The slopes on both sides are covered with the soil cover layer PSa, the upper surface of the uppermost reinforced soil layer D is covered with the soil cover layer PSb, and the slope or the ground surface exposed to the outside air is covered with the soil cover layers PSa and PSb. Will be completed. This prevents deterioration of the solidified soil mass SS due to repeated dry / wet on the surface of the new embankment, etc.
A reinforced embankment G made of Sb is obtained.

In this embodiment, a solidified soil mass SS is made using a bag as described below. (1) A form frame FR having a large mouth (insertion mouth) is provided (FIG. 9A). The form frame FR is made of a metal plate, veneer, or the like, and is, for example, a cubic box body 20 having an open top, and a collar portion 2 provided on the top of the box body 20.
It is composed of 2 and. (2) Prepare a large number of bags FB such as large sandbags. The bag FB is made of a material that is deformable and has a strength so as not to be broken when the object is packed and lifted. Then, the bag FB into the box 2
0, and the mouth of the bag FB is spread over the collar portion 22. (FIG. 9B). (3) Solidification treatment In a pit or the like, a predetermined amount of solidification material such as cement is added to the excavated bank body soil, and the mixture is stirred and mixed with water by a stirring and mixing machine such as a trencher to perform the solidification treatment (Fig. 10 (c)). ).

(4) Form F Bag F put in the frame FR
In B, put the solidified levee soil that is not yet solidified (Fig. 10 (d)). Then, the mouth of the bag FB is squeezed with a string to close the mouth. In this embodiment, the solidified soil mass SS is formed by the solidified bank body soil and the bag FB. (5) Next, the bag FB filled with the solidified levee soil that has not yet solidified is lifted up (Fig. 10 (e)) and temporarily placed at a predetermined location, or directly on the embankment. The bags FB filled with the levee soil that is transported and not solidified are arranged to form the reinforced soil layer D as described above.

After the embankment soil packed in the bag FB is solidified, the bag FB, that is, the solidified soil mass SS may be lined up to form the reinforcing soil layer D, but as described above, it is packed in the bag FB. If the reinforced soil layer D is formed by arranging the bags FB, that is, the solidified soil masses SS, before the embankment soil that has been solidified is still solidified, the solidified soil masses SS are the solidified soil masses SS of the lower reinforced soil layer D, and also in the lateral direction. Some of them are easily brought into close contact with the adjacent solidified soil blocks SS, which is advantageous in increasing the stability of the reinforced embankment portion G. In addition to the method of using the bag FB as described above, for example, a method of making the solidified soil mass SS includes, for example, adding a solidifying material such as cement to a large amount of levee soil and stirring and mixing with water to solidify. A method in which the large lumps thus made are crushed by a backhoe or the like to make solidified soil lumps SS can be mentioned.

Second Embodiment Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the first embodiment will be described with the same reference numerals. (1) A filter layer (sand mat layer) SM having a predetermined thickness is provided on the lower flat portion 12 (FIG. 11A). (2) On the filter layer (sand mat layer) SM, while arranging the filter layer F on the slope portion 14, sowing and laying the levee soil (excavated levee soil) with a predetermined thickness up to a predetermined thickness ΔH. Then, a plurality of soil layers are piled up while rolling to build a bank body soil layer E ′ (FIG. 11B). (3) Recesses (recesses) RP each having a predetermined shape are excavated at a large number of mutually spaced locations in the embankment soil layer E ′ (FIG. 11C).

The recess RP has, for example, a depth of 1 from the viewpoint of ensuring the strength of the bank body and the efficiency of excavation.
m, the diameter is about 1 m, and the intervals between the depressions are about 1 m. The size of the depression RP varies depending on the scale of the bank and the reinforcement embankment G and the type of heavy equipment used, but from the viewpoint of securing the bank strength and the efficiency of excavation, , The strength of the excavated levee soil is also taken into consideration when making the decision. (6) In the depression RP, a predetermined amount of a solidifying material such as cement is added to the levee soil excavated in the pit or the like, and the levee soil that has been solidified by stirring and mixing with water by a stirring and mixing machine such as a trencher is used. , Put it in the state where it has not solidified yet.
As a result, the embankment soil that has been solidified is filled in the depression FP without any gap, and is solidified in the depression FP to form a solidified soil mass SS (FIG. 11D). As a result, a reinforced soil layer D is formed by the bank body soil layer E ′ and a large number of solidified soil blocks SS, and this state is shown in a plan view in FIG. (7) Then, similarly to the above, on the reinforced soil layer D,
The embankment soil layer E ′ is constructed from the embankment soil, the depression RP is excavated, and the solidified soil mass SS is formed in the excavation depression FP to reinforce the soil layer D.
(FIG. 12 (f)), and the reinforcing embankment portion G is constructed by sequentially stacking the reinforcing soil layers D in this manner.

Third Embodiment Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the first embodiment will be described with the same reference numerals. (1) A filter layer (sand mat layer) SM having a predetermined thickness is provided on the lower flat portion 12 (FIG. 13A). (2) On the filter layer (sand mat layer) SM, while arranging the filter layer F on the slope portion 14, sowing and laying the levee soil (excavated levee soil) with a predetermined thickness up to a predetermined thickness ΔH. Then, a plurality of soil layers are piled up while rolling to build a bank body soil layer E '(Fig. 13 (a)).

(3) At a large number of mutually spaced locations in the embankment soil layer E ', a predetermined shape and
The embankment soil layer E ′ is dug up within the volume range, and the mixture is stirred and mixed with water in situ while adding the solidifying material such as cement to directly form the solidified soil mass SS in the embankment soil layer E ′ (FIG. 13).
(B)). As a result, the embankment soil layer E'and a large number of solidified soil blocks S
The S forms a reinforced soil layer D. The size of the solidified soil mass SS is the same as above. (4) Then, on the reinforced soil layer D, a levee soil layer E ′ is built by the levee soil, and a large number of solidified soil blocks SS are directly formed on the levee soil layer E ′ by a solidification treatment machine to reinforce it. The soil layer D is formed, and the reinforcement embankment portion G is constructed by sequentially stacking the reinforcement soil layer D upward in this manner.

According to the above embodiment, the following excellent effects occur. 1) Reinforcement of the embankment is possible even when it is not possible to secure additional embankment sites for embankment embankment or embankment embankment on both sides or one side of the embankment, such as in urbanized areas. 2) Even if soil for reinforcing the dam is not available near the construction site, it is possible to reinforce the dam because it is within the current cross section of the dam and is used. 3) When procuring reinforcing soil from the outside, it is necessary to purchase it from a soil removal trader or a land acquisition site. In this case, the existing soil will be removed and embankment will be carried out again with the newly obtained good quality soil.However, the excavated soil will be carried out to the soil disposal site, the soil disposal site will be secured, and the high quality soil purchased from outside will be used. Need to be brought in. With this invention, it is possible to reinforce the levee body without the acquisition of new land (removal site, dump site) and the loading and unloading of earth and sand.

4) Since the soil is not brought in from outside and is not taken out, there is no deterioration of the living environment that may occur in the neighborhood such as the occurrence of traffic congestion due to the transportation of sediment and the generation of waste gas. 5) Since there is no change in the cross section of the existing dam body, economical reinforcement is possible. 6) This solidified soil mass is stronger and more rigid than the embankment soil, but because it is arranged at a certain interval in the soil, or because it is a void between the adjacent soil masses even in the laminated soil mass, it is a reinforced embankment body. Even if the levee body is greatly deformed due to an earthquake or the like, the area will follow the deformation of the old levee body and surrounding ground, and stress concentration and cracks will not occur.

[0024]

As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the stability and durability of a dam body such as a small-scale dam or a river embankment by using an existing dam body soil. Becomes In addition, there is no need for a new site such as a press embankment or a belly embankment due to an increase in cross section, so there is no need to dispose of excavated soil to the outside or procure soil for embankment reinforcement from outside (do not bring in soil from outside. Since it is not taken out), there is no need for a dumping site or a dumping site, which has an excellent effect on economy. In addition, the levee body after reinforcement can be made to have an economical cross-section that creates a new site from the existing levee body by devising the method of arranging it in the solidified mass or in the soil. Furthermore, there is an effect that the environmental burden on the surrounding area is significantly reduced, such as no exhaust gas accompanying soil transportation and no natural destruction due to traffic congestion.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a principle explanatory view of a reinforced embankment part built according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a resistance force of a reinforced embankment portion.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the deformability of a reinforced embankment portion.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a case where a reinforced embankment portion is built on an existing dam body.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a reinforced embankment portion that reinforces the bank.

FIG. 6 is a process drawing of a method of constructing a reinforced embankment portion.

FIG. 7 is a process diagram of a method of constructing a reinforced embankment portion.

FIG. 8 is a process diagram of a method for constructing a reinforced embankment portion.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of how to make a solidified soil mass.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of how to make a solidified soil mass.

FIG. 11 is a process diagram of a method for constructing a reinforced embankment portion according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a process drawing of a method of constructing a reinforced embankment portion according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a process drawing of the method for constructing the reinforced embankment portion according to the third embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

D Reinforced soil layer E Current levee body FB bag G Reinforced embankment RP hollow SS solidified clod

   ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (71) Applicant 000177416             Sanwa Equipment Co., Ltd.             2-4-9, Nihonbashi Kayabacho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo (72) Inventor Shigeru Tani             Kannondai 2-chome 6 Tsukuba, Ibaraki Prefecture 6 Germany             National Institute of Agricultural Engineering (72) Inventor Shinji Fukushima             4-25-2 Sendagaya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo Stock             In ceremony company Fujita (72) Inventor Kazuo Ishiguro             4-25-2 Sendagaya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo Stock             In ceremony company Fujita (72) Inventor Isamu Kakegawa             3-8-1, Nishikanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Pacific Ocean             Inside Cement Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Mamoru Hamano             1293 Amado-cho, Hanamigawa-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba Sanwaki             Material Chiba Factory F-term (reference) 2D018 AA04                 2D044 DA01

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A method for reinforcing an earth structure dam, such as an aged small-scale water storage dam or a river embankment, which comprises excavating a portion of the earth structure dam to be reinforced and resulting from the excavation. Mix a solidifying material such as cement to the embankment soil to solidify to make a large number of solidified soil masses, and arrange the large number of solidified soil masses on the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure embankment in a plane and solidify them. By embedding the embankment soil generated by the excavation in the mutual gap of the soil mass to form a reinforced soil layer, and by sequentially stacking the reinforced soil layers upward on the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure dam body. A reinforcing embankment portion is constructed in the portion to be reinforced, The method for reinforcing an earth structure dam body, which is characterized in that: 2. A large number of solidified soil lumps are produced by mixing a solidifying material such as cement with the embankment soil produced by the excavation, subjecting the solidified material to a solidifying treatment, and stuffing each into a large number of deformable bags,
The solidified soil mass is constituted by the embankment soil and the bag which have been solidified in this way.
Reinforcement method for earth structure levee described. 3. A large number of solidified soil lumps are produced by mixing a solidifying material such as cement with the embankment soil produced by the excavation, solidifying the mixture, and stuffing each in a large number of deformable bags.
In this way, the solidified soil mass is constituted by the solidified bank body soil and the bag, and the reinforced soil layer is placed on the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure bank body in the bag. Before the body soil is solidified, the large number of solidified soil masses are arranged in a plane while being in contact with each other, and the embankment soil generated by the excavation is embedded in the mutual gap between the solidified soil masses. The method for reinforcing an earth structure dam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that. 4. A method for reinforcing an earth structure dam, such as an aged small-scale water storage dam or river embankment, which comprises excavating a portion of the earth structure dam to be reinforced, and excavating the excavated soil. On the excavated surface of the structural embankment, a plurality of soil layers created by laying and leveling the embankment soil produced by the excavation are sequentially stacked upwards to construct a embankment soil layer. A large number of pits are excavated at intervals, and the levee soil that has been solidified by mixing a solidifying material such as cement into the levee soil produced by the excavation in these depressions is in a state before being solidified. In each of the above, the solidified levee soil is solidified in the dent by solidifying and filling the levee soil that has been solidified to form a solidified clod in the depression, and a reinforced soil layer composed of the levee soil layer and a large number of solidified clods is formed. On the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure dam, by sequentially stacking the above-mentioned reinforcement soil layers upward It was to construction reinforcement embankment at a portion to be the reinforcement, the reinforcement method of soil structure embankment, characterized in that. 5. A method for reinforcing an earth structure dam, such as an aged small-scale water storage dam or a river dike, which comprises excavating a portion of the earth structure dam to be reinforced, and excavating the excavated soil. On the excavated surface of the structural embankment, the embankment soil generated by the excavation is laid and leveled, and a plurality of soil layers created by rolling are sequentially stacked upward to construct a embankment soil layer. In a number of places spaced at
While excavating each, mixing solidifying material such as cement into the embankment soil at these locations and solidifying it to form a solidified soil mass in the embankment soil layer, creating a reinforced soil layer composed of the embankment soil layer and a large number of solidified soil masses. The reinforcing embankment portion is constructed in the portion to be reinforced by sequentially stacking the reinforcing soil layers upward on the excavated surface of the excavated earth structure dam body. Reinforcement method for earth structure levee. 6. An excavated surface of the excavated earth structure dam body,
The reinforcement of the earth structure dam body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a filter layer made of gravel or sand and capable of draining water is provided at a boundary with the reinforcement soil layer. Method. 7. The reinforcing embankment portion is constructed by successively stacking the reinforcing soil layers upward and covering the surface thereof with a bank soil generated by excavation. 7. The method for reinforcing an earth structure levee according to any one of 1 to 6.