JP2002528928A - 化学的バフ磨き中の終点検出のためのゼータ電位の使用 - Google Patents
化学的バフ磨き中の終点検出のためのゼータ電位の使用Info
- Publication number
- JP2002528928A JP2002528928A JP2000579404A JP2000579404A JP2002528928A JP 2002528928 A JP2002528928 A JP 2002528928A JP 2000579404 A JP2000579404 A JP 2000579404A JP 2000579404 A JP2000579404 A JP 2000579404A JP 2002528928 A JP2002528928 A JP 2002528928A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- fluid
- zeta potential
- change
- pad
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 60
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 56
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 32
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910005091 Si3N Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000637 aluminium metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003922 charged colloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004924 electrostatic deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004599 local-density approximation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003334 potential effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/304—Mechanical treatment, e.g. grinding, polishing, cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/005—Control means for lapping machines or devices
- B24B37/013—Devices or means for detecting lapping completion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/04—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces
- B24B21/06—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces involving members with limited contact area pressing the belt against the work, e.g. shoes sweeping across the whole area to be ground
- B24B21/08—Pressure shoes; Pressure members, e.g. backing belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B49/00—Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
- B24B49/16—Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation taking regard of the load
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3205—Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
- H01L21/321—After treatment
- H01L21/32115—Planarisation
- H01L21/3212—Planarisation by chemical mechanical polishing [CMP]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/32—Polishing; Etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/76802—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing by forming openings in dielectrics
- H01L21/76807—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing by forming openings in dielectrics for dual damascene structures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/182,570 | 1998-10-29 | ||
| US09/182,570 US6325706B1 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 1998-10-29 | Use of zeta potential during chemical mechanical polishing for end point detection |
| PCT/US1999/023662 WO2000025983A1 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 1999-10-13 | Use of zeta potential during chemical mechanical polishing for end point detection |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002528928A true JP2002528928A (ja) | 2002-09-03 |
| JP2002528928A5 JP2002528928A5 (enExample) | 2006-11-24 |
Family
ID=22669046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000579404A Pending JP2002528928A (ja) | 1998-10-29 | 1999-10-13 | 化学的バフ磨き中の終点検出のためのゼータ電位の使用 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6325706B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1124666B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2002528928A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100637568B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE222158T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU6297799A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69902553T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW445535B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000025983A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3702668B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-28 | 2005-10-05 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 電子部品チップ供給装置 |
| US6492273B1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2002-12-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for monitoring and controlling mechanical or chemical-mechanical planarization of microelectronic substrate assemblies |
| US6520833B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-02-18 | Lam Research Corporation | Oscillating fixed abrasive CMP system and methods for implementing the same |
| US6375540B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-04-23 | Lam Research Corporation | End-point detection system for chemical mechanical posing applications |
| US6520834B1 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-02-18 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for analyzing and controlling performance parameters in mechanical and chemical-mechanical planarization of microelectronic substrates |
| US6439978B1 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-08-27 | Oliver Design, Inc. | Substrate polishing system using roll-to-roll fixed abrasive |
| US6607425B1 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2003-08-19 | Lam Research Corporation | Pressurized membrane platen design for improving performance in CMP applications |
| JP5027377B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-26 | 2012-09-19 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | 化学的機械研磨のためのエンドポイント検出システム |
| US6656024B1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-12-02 | Lam Research Corporation | Method and apparatus for reducing compressed dry air usage during chemical mechanical planarization |
| US6653202B1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2003-11-25 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Method of shallow trench isolation (STI) formation using amorphous carbon |
| DE10325406B4 (de) * | 2003-06-05 | 2005-04-28 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Schadensermittlung an zu prüfenden Strukturen mittels Ultraschall |
| US20050118932A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-06-02 | Homayoun Talieh | Adjustable gap chemical mechanical polishing method and apparatus |
| US6955588B1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-18 | Lam Research Corporation | Method of and platen for controlling removal rate characteristics in chemical mechanical planarization |
| US7120553B2 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-10-10 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Iso-reflectance wavelengths |
| US7153182B1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-12-26 | Lam Research Corporation | System and method for in situ characterization and maintenance of polishing pad smoothness in chemical mechanical polishing |
| DE102004054920B4 (de) * | 2004-11-09 | 2008-01-31 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Bauteil und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung von physikalischen Parametern mit mindestens einem Bauteil |
| DE102006018276A1 (de) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-31 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schliffpräparation eines mehrere ebene und zueinander parallel verlaufende Schichten unterschiedlichen Materials aufweisenden Probenkörpers |
| US8626458B2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2014-01-07 | Vibration Technologies, Llc | Method and system for measuring the dynamic response of a structure during a machining process |
| JP5819076B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-10 | 2015-11-18 | 株式会社フジミインコーポレーテッド | 研磨用組成物 |
| US20130017762A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-17 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Method and Apparatus for Determining a Measure of a Thickness of a Polishing Pad of a Polishing Machine |
| US9259821B2 (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2016-02-16 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | Chemical mechanical polishing layer formulation with conditioning tolerance |
| US9873180B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2018-01-23 | Applied Materials, Inc. | CMP pad construction with composite material properties using additive manufacturing processes |
| US11745302B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2023-09-05 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and precursor formulations for forming advanced polishing pads by use of an additive manufacturing process |
| CN107078048B (zh) | 2014-10-17 | 2021-08-13 | 应用材料公司 | 使用加成制造工艺的具复合材料特性的cmp衬垫建构 |
| US10875153B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2020-12-29 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Advanced polishing pad materials and formulations |
| US9776361B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2017-10-03 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Polishing articles and integrated system and methods for manufacturing chemical mechanical polishing articles |
| KR20230169424A (ko) | 2015-10-30 | 2023-12-15 | 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 원하는 제타 전위를 가진 연마 제품을 형성하는 장치 및 방법 |
| US10593574B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2020-03-17 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Techniques for combining CMP process tracking data with 3D printed CMP consumables |
| US10391605B2 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2019-08-27 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming porous advanced polishing pads using an additive manufacturing process |
| DE102016214568A1 (de) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | Weeke Bohrsysteme Gmbh | Bearbeitungsvorrichtung und Bearbeitungsverfahren |
| US11130686B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2021-09-28 | Vermeer Manufacturing Company | Systems and methods for dosing slurries to remove suspended solids |
| US11471999B2 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2022-10-18 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Integrated abrasive polishing pads and manufacturing methods |
| WO2019022961A1 (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-31 | Applied Materials, Inc. | METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING AND MONITORING ROLLER ROLL POLISHING PAD MATERIALS DURING PROCESSING |
| WO2019032286A1 (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-14 | Applied Materials, Inc. | ABRASIVE DISTRIBUTION POLISHING PADS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME |
| CN112654655A (zh) | 2018-09-04 | 2021-04-13 | 应用材料公司 | 先进抛光垫配方 |
| US11851570B2 (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2023-12-26 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Anionic polishing pads formed by printing processes |
| KR20220083915A (ko) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-21 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 감지 센서를 포함하는 표시 장치 및 감지 센서 제조 방법 |
| US11878389B2 (en) | 2021-02-10 | 2024-01-23 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Structures formed using an additive manufacturing process for regenerating surface texture in situ |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4648715A (en) | 1982-09-07 | 1987-03-10 | Langley-Ford Instruments A Division Of Coulter Electronics Of N.E. | Electrophoretic light scattering with plural reference beams, apparatus and method |
| US4793895A (en) | 1988-01-25 | 1988-12-27 | Ibm Corporation | In situ conductivity monitoring technique for chemical/mechanical planarization endpoint detection |
| US5078801A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-01-07 | Intel Corporation | Post-polish cleaning of oxidized substrates by reverse colloidation |
| US5409544A (en) | 1990-08-20 | 1995-04-25 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of controlling adhesion of fine particles to an object in liquid |
| US5240552A (en) | 1991-12-11 | 1993-08-31 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) of a semiconductor wafer using acoustical waves for in-situ end point detection |
| US5308438A (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1994-05-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Endpoint detection apparatus and method for chemical/mechanical polishing |
| US5329732A (en) | 1992-06-15 | 1994-07-19 | Speedfam Corporation | Wafer polishing method and apparatus |
| US5265378A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1993-11-30 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Detecting the endpoint of chem-mech polishing and resulting semiconductor device |
| US5272117A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1993-12-21 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for planarizing a layer of material |
| US5433651A (en) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | In-situ endpoint detection and process monitoring method and apparatus for chemical-mechanical polishing |
| DE69512971T2 (de) | 1994-08-09 | 2000-05-18 | Ontrak Systems Inc., Milpitas | Linear Poliergerät und Wafer Planarisierungsverfahren |
| US5527423A (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-06-18 | Cabot Corporation | Chemical mechanical polishing slurry for metal layers |
| US5593344A (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1997-01-14 | Ontrak Systems, Inc. | Wafer polishing machine with fluid bearings and drive systems |
| US5668063A (en) | 1995-05-23 | 1997-09-16 | Watkins Johnson Company | Method of planarizing a layer of material |
| US5762536A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-06-09 | Lam Research Corporation | Sensors for a linear polisher |
| US5800248A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-09-01 | Ontrak Systems Inc. | Control of chemical-mechanical polishing rate across a substrate surface |
| KR100218309B1 (ko) | 1996-07-09 | 1999-09-01 | 구본준 | 씨엠피장치의 반도체웨이퍼 레벨링 감지장치 및 방법 |
| US5722877A (en) | 1996-10-11 | 1998-03-03 | Lam Research Corporation | Technique for improving within-wafer non-uniformity of material removal for performing CMP |
| US5980368A (en) | 1997-11-05 | 1999-11-09 | Aplex Group | Polishing tool having a sealed fluid chamber for support of polishing pad |
| US6186865B1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2001-02-13 | Lam Research Corporation | Apparatus and method for performing end point detection on a linear planarization tool |
-
1998
- 1998-10-29 US US09/182,570 patent/US6325706B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-10-13 EP EP99950284A patent/EP1124666B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-13 AT AT99950284T patent/ATE222158T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-13 WO PCT/US1999/023662 patent/WO2000025983A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-13 AU AU62977/99A patent/AU6297799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-13 KR KR1020017005154A patent/KR100637568B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-13 JP JP2000579404A patent/JP2002528928A/ja active Pending
- 1999-10-13 DE DE69902553T patent/DE69902553T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-01-15 TW TW088118704A patent/TW445535B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE222158T1 (de) | 2002-08-15 |
| KR20010085953A (ko) | 2001-09-07 |
| US6325706B1 (en) | 2001-12-04 |
| WO2000025983A1 (en) | 2000-05-11 |
| AU6297799A (en) | 2000-05-22 |
| EP1124666B1 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
| KR100637568B1 (ko) | 2006-10-20 |
| DE69902553D1 (de) | 2002-09-19 |
| DE69902553T2 (de) | 2003-04-24 |
| TW445535B (en) | 2001-07-11 |
| EP1124666A1 (en) | 2001-08-22 |
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