JP2002373391A - System and method for supporting emergency action and program therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an emergency action supporting system for supporting emergency action by showing various minute information to an emergency vehicle by an optimum method. SOLUTION: The emergency action supporting system is provided with minute information DB 250 where minute information used when coping with an emergency, which is performed through the emergency vehicle, is related with a geographic position where the minute information is used, and stored, a fire occurrence position acquiring part 292 acquiring information on the occurrence position of the emergency, a minute information selecting part 294 selecting the minute information from the minute information stored in the minute information DB 250 and a radio communication part 280 outputting the selected minute information to the emergency vehicle.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an emergency activity support system, an emergency activity support method, and a program for supporting emergency activities such as firefighting activities and rescue activities.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In order for firefighters and rescue workers to appropriately carry out emergency activities such as fire fighting and rescue activities, appropriate information on emergency situations must be provided to emergency vehicles such as fire engines and ambulances. Support system is important. For this reason, a command center for controlling dispatching of fire engines and the like in a plurality of fire stations has been provided conventionally. Upon receiving a report of a fire or the like, the command center informs the appropriate fire department of the fact and location of the fire and instructs fire engines and ambulances to be dispatched.

[0003]

However, since the location of the fire was mainly verbal using a wired telephone or wireless communication, it is necessary for a fire engine or the like to make a fire truck or the like to rush to the location where the fire occurred. Needed to judge the route by himself. Therefore, you may not always be able to express on the optimal route,
In order to rush to an unfamiliar place, it is necessary to select a route by referring to a map or the like, which may take time.

In order to solve such a problem, a map display device such as a car navigation system may be used. However, conventional car navigation systems merely display the location of the destination on the map and the route to the destination, and specifically support special activities such as fire fighting and emergency activities via emergency vehicles. It is extremely inadequate for such a system. Conventionally, there is almost no information on the building at the location of the fire until it arrives at the fire site, and firefighters and other personnel must collect information after arriving at the fire site. Etc. could not be performed. For this reason, it is desired to construct a system for obtaining as much information as possible about a building or the like at a fire occurrence position after a fire occurs and before arriving at the fire occurrence position.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and provides an emergency activity support system capable of supporting an emergency activity by presenting various detailed information to an emergency vehicle in an optimal manner. It aims to provide emergency support methods and programs for them.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, an emergency activity support system according to claim 1 is an emergency activity support system for supporting an emergency activity, wherein the emergency activity support system is provided via an emergency vehicle. Detailed information storage means for storing detailed information used in coping with an emergency that is performed by associating each detailed information with a geographical position where the detailed information is used; and From the detailed information stored in the detailed information storage means, based on the emergency occurrence position acquisition means and the emergency occurrence position information acquired by the emergency occurrence position acquisition means, A detailed information selecting means for selecting detailed information used for coping; and an output means for outputting the detailed information selected by the detailed information selecting means to the emergency vehicle.

[0007] According to this system, detailed information related to the location where an emergency has occurred is selected and output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, before arriving at the site where an emergency has occurred, detailed information can be viewed on the emergency vehicle to quickly and accurately examine the content and response method of the emergency. Measures can be taken.

The emergency activity support system according to a second aspect of the present invention is the emergency activity support system according to the first aspect, further comprising an emergency vehicle position acquisition unit for acquiring emergency vehicle position information on the position of the emergency vehicle, The detailed information selection means selects the detailed information based on the emergency vehicle position information acquired by the emergency vehicle position acquisition means.

According to this system, detailed information related to the position of the emergency vehicle is selected and output to the emergency vehicle.
Therefore, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the traveling state of the emergency vehicle and the like, and it is possible to perform appropriate support according to the position of the emergency vehicle.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the emergency activity support system according to the second aspect, wherein the detailed information selecting means includes the emergency information acquired by the emergency occurrence position acquiring means. Depending on the mutual distance between the occurrence position specified by the event occurrence position information and the position of the emergency vehicle specified by the emergency vehicle position information acquired by the emergency vehicle position acquisition means, It is characterized in that detailed information is selected.

According to this system, different detailed information is selected according to the mutual distance between the emergency occurrence position and the position of the emergency vehicle, and is output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the state of arrival of the emergency vehicle at the location where the emergency occurred, for example, presenting different detailed information between when the vehicle is rushing to the location where the emergency occurs and after it arrives It becomes possible to do.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the emergency activity support system according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the detailed information selecting means includes the emergency situation occurrence position obtaining means. It is determined whether or not the accuracy of the occurrence position specified by the emergency occurrence position information obtained at step S1 is equal to or higher than a predetermined accuracy, and different detailed information is selected according to the determination result. I do.

According to this system, different detailed information is selected according to the accuracy of the occurrence position and output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the specific degree of the occurrence position. For example, when the occurrence position is completely specified, detailed information such as a plan view of a building at the occurrence position is presented. On the other hand, when the occurrence position is not completely specified, map information around the occurrence position can be presented.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the emergency activity support system according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the detailed information selecting means determines a type of the emergency vehicle. Then, different detailed information is selected according to the determination result.

According to this system, different detailed information is selected according to the type of the emergency vehicle and output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, detailed information according to the function and purpose of the emergency vehicle can be provided.For example, when the emergency vehicle is a command vehicle, comprehensive detailed information necessary for the command is presented, and the emergency vehicle issues a command. If it is not a car, specific detailed information for directly dealing with an emergency can be presented.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the emergency activity support system according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein map information for storing map information of a travel area of the emergency vehicle is provided. A storage unit and an information superimposing unit that superimposes the detailed information selected by the detailed information selecting unit on the map information stored in the map information storing unit.

According to this system, the detailed information is superimposed on the map information and output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore,
The detailed information can be provided integrally in association with the map information. For example, the position of equipment for coping with the emergency can be displayed on a map of the location where the emergency occurred.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the emergency activity support system according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the detailed information includes information on a building in which the emergency may occur. It is characterized by drawing information relating to the drawing.

This is a more specific example of the contents of the detailed information. According to this system, a drawing of a building in which an emergency may occur is output to the emergency vehicle, so that activities such as fire extinguishing of the building and rescue of lives from the building can be more accurately performed with reference to the drawing of the building. And can be done quickly.

The emergency activity support system according to claim 8 is the emergency activity support system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the detailed information is transmitted to a building where the emergency may occur. Characterized in that it is intrusion route information on the intrusion route of the user.

This more specifically exemplifies other contents of the detailed information. According to this system, an intrusion route to a building in which an emergency may occur is output to an emergency vehicle, and the intrusion route of the building is referred to for intrusion into the building for fire extinguishing or rescue of lives. More accurately and quickly.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the emergency activity support system according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the detailed information includes information indicating that the emergency is a fire. It is characterized by water-related information on fire-fighting water usage of a building where a fire may occur.

This more specifically exemplifies other contents of the detailed information. According to this system, water use information regarding fire water use of a building in which a fire may occur is output to the emergency vehicle, and by referring to this water use information, fire extinguishing activities such as water supply and water discharge can be performed more accurately and promptly. It can be carried out.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the emergency activity support system according to any one of the first to ninth aspects, wherein the detailed information includes information of a building where the emergency may occur. The attribute information is attribute information on a user attribute.

This more specifically exemplifies other contents of the detailed information. According to this system, information on the attributes of the users of the building where an emergency may occur is output to the emergency vehicle, so by referring to this attribute information, it is possible to confirm whether or not there is any user remaining in the building, In addition, the emergency treatment and the like of the user can be performed more accurately and promptly.

[0026] The emergency activity support system according to the eleventh aspect is an emergency occurrence position acquisition means for acquiring emergency occurrence position information on an emergency occurrence position, and the emergency occurrence position acquisition means. Output control means for controlling the output means provided at the emergency occurrence position to perform a predetermined output based on the emergency occurrence position information.

According to this system, when a predetermined output means is present at the position where an emergency has occurred, the predetermined output is performed by the output means. Therefore, for example, an indicator light or buzzer is provided at the position where an emergency occurs, and in the event of an emergency, these indicators are turned on or the buzzer sounds to alert the fire brigade members etc. The occurrence position can be notified.

An emergency activity support system according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is an emergency activity support system for supporting an emergency activity, wherein the emergency activity support system provides predetermined report information on report items to be made regarding dispatch of the emergency vehicle. A report information acquiring unit that acquires the report information; and a report creating unit that creates report data for creating a report in a predetermined format based on the report information acquired by the report information acquiring unit. And

According to this system, predetermined report information is obtained, and report data is generated based on the report information. Therefore, for example, the dispatch time of the emergency vehicle and the like are automatically reflected in the report, so that firefighters and the like can easily and accurately create the report.

Further, the present invention relates to an emergency activity support method, wherein the emergency activity support method according to the thirteenth aspect is an emergency activity support method for supporting an emergency activity. A detailed information storage procedure for storing detailed information used in coping with an emergency performed in a predetermined emergency activity support information processing apparatus in association with a geographical position where each detailed information is used; The emergency occurrence position acquisition procedure for acquiring emergency occurrence location information on the occurrence location, and the detailed information stored in the detailed information storage procedure based on the emergency occurrence location information acquired in the emergency occurrence location acquisition procedure A detailed information selection procedure for selecting detailed information to be used for coping with an emergency, and the detailed information selected in the detailed information selection procedure is transmitted to the emergency vehicle. And an outputting instructions to be output to.

According to this method, the detailed information related to the emergency occurrence position is selected and output to the emergency vehicle.
Therefore, before arriving at the site where an emergency has occurred, it is possible to quickly and accurately examine the details and countermeasures of the emergency by browsing detailed information etc. in the emergency vehicle,
Quick and appropriate actions can be taken upon arrival at the site.

Further, the emergency activity support method according to claim 14 is the emergency activity support method according to claim 13,
An emergency vehicle position obtaining step of obtaining emergency vehicle position information relating to the position of the emergency vehicle, wherein in the detailed information selecting step, the detailed information is obtained based on the emergency vehicle position information obtained in the emergency vehicle position obtaining step. Is selected.

According to this method, detailed information relating to the position of the emergency vehicle is selected and output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the traveling state of the emergency vehicle and the like, and it is possible to perform appropriate support according to the position of the emergency vehicle.

The emergency activity support method according to claim 15 is the emergency activity support method according to claim 14,
In the detailed information selection procedure, the occurrence position specified by the emergency situation position information acquired in the emergency situation location acquisition procedure, and the emergency vehicle location information acquired in the emergency vehicle location acquisition procedure Different detailed information is selected according to the mutual distance from the position of the emergency vehicle specified in the step (a).

According to this method, different detailed information is selected and output to the emergency vehicle according to the mutual distance between the emergency occurrence position and the position of the emergency vehicle. Therefore, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the state of arrival of the emergency vehicle at the location where the emergency occurred, for example, presenting different detailed information between when the vehicle is rushing to the location where the emergency occurs and after it arrives It becomes possible to do.

The emergency activity support method according to claim 16 is the emergency activity support method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein
It is determined whether the accuracy of the occurrence position specified by the emergency occurrence position information acquired in the emergency occurrence position acquisition procedure is equal to or higher than a predetermined accuracy, and different detailed information is determined according to the determination result. It is characterized by selecting.

According to this method, different detailed information is selected according to the accuracy of the occurrence position and output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the specific degree of the occurrence position. For example, when the occurrence position is completely specified, detailed information such as a plan view of a building at the occurrence position is presented. On the other hand, when the occurrence position is not completely specified, map information around the occurrence position can be presented.

The emergency activity support method according to claim 17 is the emergency activity support method according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein
The type of the emergency vehicle is determined, and according to the determination result,
It is characterized in that different detailed information is selected.

According to this method, different detailed information is selected according to the type of the emergency vehicle and output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, detailed information according to the function and purpose of the emergency vehicle can be provided.For example, when the emergency vehicle is a command vehicle, comprehensive detailed information necessary for the command is presented, and the emergency vehicle issues a command. If it is not a car, specific detailed information for directly dealing with an emergency can be presented.

The emergency activity support method according to the eighteenth aspect is the emergency activity support method according to any one of the thirteenth to seventeenth aspects, wherein the map information of the travel area of the emergency vehicle is used for a predetermined emergency activity. A map information storing procedure to be stored in the support information processing apparatus; and an information superimposing procedure for superimposing the detailed information selected in the detailed information selecting procedure on the map information stored in the map information storing procedure. And

According to this method, the detailed information is superimposed on the map information and output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, the detailed information can be integrally provided in association with the map information. For example, the position of the facility for coping with the emergency can be displayed on the map of the location where the emergency occurred.

According to a nineteenth aspect of the present invention, in the emergency activity support method according to any one of the thirteenth to eighteenth aspects, the detailed information includes information on a building in which the emergency may occur. It is characterized by drawing information relating to the drawing.

This more specifically exemplifies the contents of the detailed information. According to this method, a drawing of a building in which an emergency can occur is output to the emergency vehicle, so that activities such as fire extinguishing of the building and rescue of lives from the building can be performed with more accuracy by referring to the drawing of the building. And can be done quickly.

The emergency activity support method according to claim 20 is the emergency activity support method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, wherein the detailed information is transmitted to a building where the emergency may occur. Characterized in that it is intrusion route information on the intrusion route of the user.

This more specifically exemplifies other contents of the detailed information. According to this method, an intrusion route to the building where an emergency may occur is output to the emergency vehicle, and the intrusion route to the building is referred to for fire extinguishing or rescue of life, etc. More accurately and quickly.

According to a twenty-first aspect of the present invention, in the emergency activity support method according to any one of the thirteenth to twentieth aspects, the detailed information is provided when the emergency is a fire. It is characterized by water-related information on fire-fighting water usage of a building where a fire may occur.

This more specifically exemplifies other contents of the detailed information. According to this method, the water use information regarding the fire water use of the building where a fire may occur is output to the emergency vehicle, so that by referring to this water use information, fire extinguishing activities such as water supply and water discharge can be performed more accurately and promptly. It can be carried out.

The emergency activity support method according to claim 22 is the emergency activity support method according to any one of claims 13 to 21, wherein the detailed information includes information on a building where the emergency may occur. The attribute information is attribute information on a user attribute.

This more specifically exemplifies other contents of the detailed information. According to this method, information on the attribute of the user of the building in which an emergency may occur is output to the emergency vehicle, so that by referring to this attribute information, it is possible to check whether there is any user remaining in the building or In addition, the emergency treatment and the like of the user can be performed more accurately and promptly.

An emergency activity support method according to a twenty-third aspect is an emergency activity support method for supporting an emergency activity, wherein the emergency event occurrence position information relating to the emergency occurrence location is acquired. An output control procedure for performing a control for performing a predetermined output in an output unit installed at the emergency occurrence position based on the position acquisition procedure and the emergency occurrence location information acquired in the emergency occurrence location acquisition procedure. And characterized in that:

According to this method, when the predetermined output means is present at the position where the emergency situation occurs, the predetermined output is performed by the output means. Therefore, for example, an indicator light or buzzer is provided at the position where an emergency occurs, and in the event of an emergency, these indicators are turned on or the buzzer sounds to alert the fire brigade members etc. The occurrence position can be notified.

The emergency activity support method according to claim 24 is an emergency activity support method for supporting an emergency activity, and obtains predetermined report information on a report item to be performed regarding dispatch of an emergency vehicle. Report information acquisition procedure,
A report creation procedure for generating report data for creating a report in a predetermined format based on the report information acquired in the report information acquisition procedure.

According to this method, predetermined report information is obtained, and report data is generated based on the report information. Therefore, for example, the dispatch time of the emergency vehicle and the like are automatically reflected in the report, so that firefighters and the like can easily and accurately create the report.

Further, the present invention relates to a program, and the program according to claim 25 is the program according to claims 13 to
24. A computer that executes the emergency activity support method described in any one of 24.

According to this program, the emergency action support method according to any one of claims 13 to 24 is realized by using a computer by installing the program in an information processing apparatus and executing the program. And the same effect as each of these methods can be obtained.

[0056]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an emergency activity support system, an emergency activity support method, and a program therefor according to the present invention. The present invention is not limited by the embodiment. In particular, in the following embodiments, the present invention refers to the case where “emergency activity = fire” in the case of “emergency = fire”.
We will explain the case of supporting `` fire fighting activities '', but in addition to any emergency such as the occurrence of sick or injured people, the occurrence of gas leaks, crime prevention, etc., emergency rescue activities, gas leak repair activities, crime prevention security It can be applied when supporting any emergency activities such as activities.

(Outline) Hereinafter, an outline of the present system will be described, and then the configuration and processing of the present system will be described in detail. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the present system. In FIG. 1, a command center 1
Reference numeral 00 denotes a support center for comprehensively supporting firefighting activities, and includes a server device 200 and a client device 300 as an emergency activity support information processing device.
Each fire station 400 has one or more fire trucks 50.
0 is disposed, and each fire truck 500 is disposed with a client device 600 as an emergency activity support information processing device. Furthermore, each fire station 400 has a jurisdiction 700
(Including general houses and buildings, etc .; the same applies hereinafter) 80
In all or part of 0, a fire alarm facility 900 having a function of notifying the server device 200 of the occurrence of a fire in the building 800 or the like is arranged.

In such a system, the building 800
In the event that a fire has occurred and a notification to that effect is given, this notification is transmitted to the command center 100. Then, the command center 100 commands the fire department 400 to dispatch the fire truck 500. Fire truck 50 dispatched based on this command
0 can perform fire extinguishing activities or the like with support from the command center 100.

The support contents from the command center 100 include (1) destination display support, (2) detailed information support,
(3) Report preparation support. Among them, the destination display support means, among the indicator lights 810 provided in advance at positions recognizable from the outside such as the outer wall of each building 800,
By turning on the indicator light 810 of the building 800 where the fire has occurred under the control of the command center 100,
This is a support for the fire truck 500 to notify a destination (fire occurrence position) to be rushed to. Further, the detailed information support is a support for transmitting the detailed information used for coping with a fire to each fire truck 500 so that fire extinguishing activities can be performed quickly and reliably. The report preparation support is support for preparing a report of fire fighting activities prepared by fire brigade members.

(System Configuration-Command Center 100-Server 200) Next, the configuration of each part of the present system will be described in detail. First, the configuration of the server device 200 of the command center 100 will be described. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a main configuration of the server device 200. As shown in FIG. 2, the server device 200 schematically includes a fire engine information DB (DB = database) 210, a fire information DB 22
0, indicator light information DB 230, map information DB 240, detailed information DB 250, report information DB 260, input / output control I
F (IF = interface) 270, wireless communication unit 28
0 and a control unit 290, and these units are communicably connected via an arbitrary communication path.

Of the components of the server device 200, the fire engine information DB 210 stores basic information (fire engine information) on each fire engine 500 necessary to support the fire engine 500. It is a fire engine information storage means. The fire truck information is used to identify, for example, a fire truck code for uniquely identifying each fire truck 500, a fire signature and address of the fire station 400 to which each fire truck 500 belongs, and a type of each fire truck 500. (Here, a flag indicating whether each fire truck 500 is a command vehicle or another general fire truck 500) is associated with each other.

The fire information DB 220 is fire information storage means for storing basic information (fire information) relating to fire occurrence and fire extinguishing activities. The fire information includes, for example, a fire code for uniquely identifying each fire, an address of a fire occurrence location notified when each fire occurs,
The fire engine code of the fire engine 500 dispatched to extinguish each fire, the latitude and longitude acquired from each fire engine 500, the time data of the time when these latitude and longitude were acquired, the details to each fire engine 500 The number of transmissions of information, information for specifying the state of each fire extinguishing activity (for example, a flag of “1” during fire extinguishing, and a flag of “0” for others), and time data of the time when the fire extinguishing activity ended are associated with each other. Have been.

The indicator light information DB 230 is indicator light information storage means for storing information (indicator light information) about the indicator at the fire occurrence position. The indicator light information is controlled via, for example, a fire alarm device ID for uniquely identifying each fire alarm device 900, an address of a building 800 where each fire alarm device 900 is installed, and each fire alarm device 900. Of the display lamps 810 and information for specifying the lighting or extinguishing state of each of the display lamps 810 (for example, a flag of “1” during lighting and a flag of “0” for others). Have been.

The map information DB 240 stores the information of the fire engine 50
This is a map information storage unit that stores map information of the 0 travel area (that is, the jurisdiction area 700). This map information
For example, image data of a map of the jurisdiction 700, and
The coordinates of each image data are associated with each other.

Further, the detailed information DB 250 stores detailed information used when coping with a fire or the like performed through a fire engine.
This is detailed information storage means for storing each detailed information in association with the geographical position where it is used. This detailed information is configured by, for example, associating the name, address, drawing information, intrusion route information, water usage information, and attribute information of each building 800 in the jurisdiction area 700 with each other.

The drawing information is information relating to the drawing of each building 800. For example, the drawing data of the exterior, the drawing data of the floor plan of each floor and the peripheral part, and the cross section of each floor 800 are obtained. The drawing data of the figures are associated with each other.

The intrusion route information is information on the intrusion route to each building 800, for example, each building 800
The drawing data indicating the positions of the fire entrance and the emergency exit are associated with each other.

The water use information is water use information relating to fire water use of each building 800, for example, each building 800
About, drawing data of a plan view showing the position of the water outlet,
The drawing data of the plan views showing the positions of the fire hydrants both outdoors and indoors are associated with each other.

The attribute information is information relating to the attribute of the user of each building 800. Here, the user refers to a person who may be in each building 800 at the time of a fire, such as a resident of a general house or a worker of an office building. The attribute information includes, for example, the number of users, the names of the users, the relationship such as the family structure between the users, the age of each user, the occupation of each user, and the use of each building 800. The medical histories (prevalence of allergic reactions, presence / absence of allergic reactions, hospital names of hospitals with medical records, etc.) are associated with each other.

The report information DB 260 is a report information storage means for storing information (report information) on a report prepared by each fire brigade. This report information
For example, fire code, fire location address, fire engine 50
A fire engine code of 0, first and last acquired latitude and longitude and time data, time data of the time when the fire fighting activity ended, and detailed information of the fire fighting activity are associated with each other.

The input / output control IF 270 is a control means for controlling input / output to / from the server device 200. The wireless communication unit 280 is a wireless communication unit that performs wireless transmission and reception with the fire truck 500 and the like, and particularly functions as an output unit that outputs detailed information to the fire truck 500. This wireless communication is performed, for example, by the command center 10.
0 is performed via the antenna 110.

In FIG. 2, the control section 290 is functionally conceptually composed of an indicator light control section 291, a fire occurrence position acquisition section 292, a fire engine position acquisition section 293, and a detailed information selection section 29.
4. Information superimposition unit 295 and report preparation support unit 29
6 is provided.

Of these, the indicator light controller 291 determines the building 800 where the fire has occurred based on the fire occurrence location information.
Is an output control unit that performs control for performing a predetermined output (lighting or blinking in this case) on the indicator lamp 810 in. Further, the fire occurrence position acquisition unit 292 is an emergency occurrence position acquisition unit that acquires information on the fire occurrence position. In addition, the fire engine position acquisition unit 293 outputs the fire engine 500
Emergency vehicle position acquisition means for acquiring information on the position of the vehicle. Further, the detailed information selecting section 294 is a detailed information selecting means for selecting detailed information used for coping with a fire based on the fire occurrence position. The information superimposing unit 295 is an information superimposing unit that superimposes the detailed information on the map information. Also,
The report creation support unit 296 is a report creation support unit that supports creation of a report. The details of the processing performed by these units will be described later.

(System Configuration-Command Center 100-Client Device 300) Next, the configuration of the client device 300 of the command center 100 will be described. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a main configuration of the client device 300. As shown in FIG. 3, the client device 300
Is a schematic diagram of the control unit 310, the RAM 320, the HD 33
0, input / output control IF 340, input device 350, and
An output device 360 is provided, and these components are connected so as to be able to perform data communication via a bus.

The control section 310 is control means for controlling each section of the client device 300. Also, R
The AM 320 and the HD 330 are storage means for storing necessary programs and data.

The input / output control IF 340 is
Input / output control means for controlling input / output with respect to 10 and the like. The input device 350 is an input unit for inputting arbitrary information, and for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and a microphone can be used. The output device 360 is an output unit for outputting arbitrary information, and for example, a monitor or a speaker can be used.

(System Configuration-Fire Engine 500-Client Device 600) Next, the configuration of the client device 600 of the fire engine 500 will be described. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a main configuration of the client device 600. This FIG.
As shown in FIG.
Control unit 610, RAM 620, HD 630, input / output control IF 640, input device 650, output device 660, wireless communication unit 670, and GPS (Global Positioning Syst
em) 680, and these components are connected via a bus so that data communication is possible.

The control unit 610 is a control unit for controlling each unit of the client device 600. Functionally, the position notification unit 611, the detailed information acquisition unit 612, the report information acquisition unit 613, and the report It is provided with a creating unit 614. This position notification unit 611 is used for the fire truck 5
The latitude and longitude of the current position of 00 are stored in the server 200
Is a position notification means for notifying the user. The detailed information acquisition unit 612 is a detailed information acquisition unit that acquires detailed information from the server device 200. The report information acquisition unit 613
Is a report information acquisition means for acquiring predetermined report information on report items to be made regarding the dispatch of the fire truck 500. The report creation unit 614 is a report creation unit that creates report data for creating a report in a predetermined format based on report information.

The RAM 620, HD 630, input / output control IF 640, input device 650, and output device 6
60 can be configured in substantially the same way as the components of the client device 300 having the same name. In the following,
The output device 660 is described as a monitor 660 as necessary.

The radio communication section 670 is a radio communication means for performing radio transmission and reception with the command center 100 and the like via the antenna 510 of the fire engine 500 shown in FIG. The GPS 680 receives a radio wave from a GPS satellite via a GPS antenna (not shown), and performs a position analysis based on the radio wave, so that the fire engine 500
Is a current position obtaining means for obtaining the current position (latitude and longitude) of the current position.

(System Configuration-Fire Alarm System 900) Next, the configuration of the fire alarm system 900 will be described. FIG.
3 shows a block diagram of a main configuration of the fire alarm system 900. As shown in FIG. 5, the fire alarm system 900 is generally configured to include a fire detector 910, an input / output control IF 920, and a control unit 930.

Among them, the fire detector 910 is a fire occurrence detecting means for detecting a fire occurrence. It should be noted that a fire transmitter and the like are also provided as the fire occurrence detecting means. Also, the input / output control IF 920 is
0, a server device 200, and an indicator lamp 810. For example, the input / output control IF 920 and the indicator 810 are connected to each other by a signal line, and the input / output control IF 920 and the server device 200 are connected to each other by an arbitrary communication line such as a telephone line.

The control unit 930 also controls the fire alarm equipment 90
0, which is a control means for controlling each unit of 0, and functionally and conceptually includes a fire alarm control unit 931 and an indicator light control unit 932. Among them, the fire alarm control unit 931
Fire alarm control means for performing control related to fire alarm. When fire occurrence is detected by the fire detector 910, a predetermined alarm is issued and a predetermined transfer signal is transmitted to the server device via the input / output control IF 920. 200 and so on. The indicator light control unit 932 is indicator light control means for turning on or off the indicator light 810.

(Processing Contents) Next, the emergency activity support processing performed in the present system will be described. This process is roughly classified into (1) a main process including a destination display support process and a detailed information support process, and (2) a report creation support process.

(Processing Contents-Main Processing) First, the main processing will be described. Server device 2 in this processing
FIG. First, the control unit 290 of the server device 200 monitors the presence or absence of a fire notification (SA-1). This fire report is roughly divided into automatic report and manual report. As the automatic notification, the fire alarm system 900
The fire occurrence is detected by the fire detector 910, and the notification is input to the server device 200 via the input / output control IF 920 under the control of the fire notification control unit 931. Or,
The fire alarm system 900 sends a report to a security company or the like, and the security company or the like sends a report to the server device 200. In these cases, a transfer signal including information indicating that a fire has occurred, a fire notification facility ID, and information indicating the address of the building 800 in which the fire has occurred is transmitted to a communication line such as a telephone line and an incoming signal. The data is input to the server device 200 via the output control IF 270.

In addition, as the automatic notification, any method of automatically specifying the address of the building 800 where the fire has occurred can be adopted. For example, by referring to the indicator light information DB 230 based on the fire notification equipment ID included in the transfer signal, the fire notification equipment 900 that has performed the transfer is provided.
The address of the building 800 where the is installed (the address of the building 800 where the fire has occurred) may be specified by the server device 200.

Further, as the manual notification, each building 800,
There is a report made by telephone from a security company that guards each building 800 or a user or a pedestrian who has found a fire. In this case, the commander of the command center 100 receives the phone call and verbally hears that the fire has occurred and the address of the building 800 where the fire has occurred. In this case, the building 80
For example, the address of the client device 300
Is input to the server device 200 via the input device 350. At this time, the passers-by, etc., are in the building 8 where the fire occurred.
It may not be possible to accurately report the address of 00, but in this case, it is assumed that the address in the range of the report is input to the server device 200.

[0088] By such an automatic report or a manual report,
When the input of the address or the like is received, the fire occurrence position acquisition unit 292 of the server device 200 issues a fire code for this fire by an arbitrary method (for example, a serial number), and also inputs the fire code and the inputted fire code. Address and fire information DB22
Store to 0. At this time, information for specifying the state of the fire extinguishing activity = “extinguishing” is stored in the fire information DB 220.

When the above-mentioned notification is made, the occurrence of the fire is notified to the commander by turning on a predetermined indicator lamp in the command center 100 or sounding an alarm buzzer under the control of the control unit 290. Reportedly. Then, the commander specifies the fire station 400 requesting the fire truck 500 to be dispatched, and issues a dispatch command to the fire station 400 by telephone or the like. At this time, one or more fire trucks 500 rushing from the fire station 400 to the fire occurrence position are specified. For example, the fire engine code of the fire engine 500 is input to the server apparatus 200 via the input device 350 of the client apparatus 300 by the instructor, and is stored in the fire information DB 220.

Incidentally, from the specification of the fire truck 500 to be dispatched, the command to the fire department 400 and the fire information DB 22
Up to the storage of the fire engine code at 0 can be automated. For example, when the above notification is made, the control unit 290
Specifies the fire truck 500 that is not currently dispatched, based on the fire truck code of the fire truck information DB 210 and the fire truck code of the fire information DB 220.

Then, among the fire trucks 500, the fire truck 500 closest to the notified fire occurrence position is determined based on the address of the fire department 400 in the fire department information DB 210, and the fire department 400 to which the fire truck 500 belongs is determined. On the other hand, a dispatch command signal can be transmitted via an arbitrary network such as the Internet, and the fire engine code of the fire engine 500 that has ordered dispatch can be stored in the fire information DB 220.
The dispatch command signal includes the address of the reported fire occurrence location, the fire engine code of the fire engine 500 to be dispatched, and the like. Fire truck 500 can be dispatched based on the information included in the signal.

(Processing Content-Main Processing-Destination Display Support Processing) Next, a destination display support processing is performed by the indicator light control unit 291 (SA-2). FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of the server device in this process. In this process, the indicator light control unit 291 determines the address based on the notified address or the like.
It is determined whether a detailed fire occurrence position has been specified (step SB-1). Specifically, the indicator light control unit 29
1 calls the address of the fire occurrence location stored in the fire information DB 220, determines whether or not this address includes the last address, and if so, identifies the detailed fire occurrence location. If it is not included, it is determined that the detailed fire location has not been specified.

When the detailed fire occurrence position is specified, the indicator light control unit 291 determines whether or not the indicator light 810 is installed in the building 800 at the fire occurrence position (step SB). -2). For example, the indicator light information DB 230 is referred to based on the address of the fire occurrence position, the address corresponding to the address of the fire occurrence position is stored in the indicator light information DB 230, and the indicator light corresponding to this address is It is determined based on whether or not there is (there is a corresponding indicator light ID).

Here, when the indicator light 810 is installed, the indicator light control unit 291 of the server device 200 transmits a lighting signal to the fire alarm equipment 900 that controls the indicator light 810. Fire alarm equipment 9 receiving this lighting signal
The 00 indicator light control unit 932 turns on or blinks the indicator light 810 by transmitting a lighting signal to the indicator light 810 or the like. On the other hand, the indicator light control unit 291 sets the state of the indicator light 810 in the indicator light information DB 230 to “lighting” (step SB-3). This ends the process. Thereby, the fire brigade member can reliably specify the fire occurrence position from the outside. On the other hand, step SB-1
If it is determined that the detailed position has not been specified in step SB-2, or in step SB-2, the indicator 810
If it is determined that is not installed, the indicator 81
Since it is not possible to correctly guide the fire truck 500 by turning on 0, the present process is terminated without turning on the indicator lamp 810.

(Processing Content-Main Processing) Referring again to FIG. 6, after finishing the destination display support processing, the fire engine position acquiring section 293 acquires the position information of the fire engine 500 (step SA-3). The method of acquiring this position information is, for example,
The acquisition based on a request from the command center 100 and the voluntary acquisition by the fire engine 500 can be performed by any one of predetermined methods.

First, an example of obtaining position information based on a request from the command center 100 will be described. In this case, the fire truck position acquisition unit 293 transmits a request signal for requesting the fire truck 500 to transmit position information.
The request signal can include, for example, information for specifying the fire engine 500 of the request destination (for example, the fire engine code of the fire engine 500 of the request destination). This request signal is
It is transmitted as a wireless signal via the input / output control IF 270 and the wireless communication unit 280.

On the other hand, the client device 6 of the fire truck 500
The position notification unit 611 of 00 monitors the presence / absence of a signal received via the input / output control IF 640 and the wireless communication unit 670. When a request signal is received, the request signal is a signal addressed to itself. It is determined whether or not there is. This determination can be made, for example, by determining whether the fire engine code included in the request signal matches the fire engine code stored in the own HD 630 in advance (hereinafter, the server device 200 and the client 200). Communication destination collation with the device 600 can be similarly performed).

If the request signal is addressed to itself, the position notifying section 611 obtains the latitude and longitude of the current position via the GPS and sends a current position report signal including these latitude and longitude to the server 200. Send to The current position report signal can include information for identifying the source fire engine 500 (for example, the fire engine code of the source fire engine 500). This current position report signal
It is transmitted as a wireless signal via the input / output control IF 640 and the wireless communication unit 670.

This current position report signal is sent to the server 20
0 is received via the input / output control IF 270 and the wireless communication unit 280. Then, the fire engine position acquisition unit 293,
The latitude and longitude included in the wireless signal are stored in the fire information DB.
220. At this time, the identification of the fire truck 500 can be performed based on the fire truck code included in the current position report signal. Also, at this time, the fire engine position acquisition unit 293
Acquires the time data at that time by a known method and stores it in the fire information DB 220 together with the latitude and longitude.

Next, a case where the fire truck 500 voluntarily acquires position information will be described. In this case, the position notification unit 611 of the fire truck 500 starts acquiring and notifying the position by a predetermined operation of a fire brigade member before and after the dispatch. Specifically, the current latitude and longitude are periodically acquired via GPS, and a current position report signal including these latitude and longitude is automatically transmitted to the command center 100. The current position report signal is received by the server device 200 in the same manner as in the case of acquiring position information based on a request from the command center 100, and the fire truck position acquisition unit 293 outputs the latitude and longitude of the fire truck 500. Is stored in the fire information DB 220.

After the position information of fire truck 500 is obtained by such a method, detailed information selecting section 294 determines whether or not it is necessary to perform a detailed information support process for transmitting the detailed information to fire truck 500. (Step SA-4). For example, when the detailed information has not been transmitted yet (in the case of the first transmission), the position of the fire truck 500 has moved a predetermined distance or more from the position at the time of the previous notification, or the fire truck 50
When the position of 0 has reached the predetermined range of the fire occurrence position (when the mutual distance between the position of the fire engine 500 and the fire occurrence position has become a predetermined distance or less), it is necessary to perform the detailed information support processing. to decide.

Here, whether or not the first transmission is performed is determined based on the number of times of transmission of the detailed information of the fire information DB 220. It is determined based on the latitude and longitude of the fire engine 500, and whether or not the position of the fire engine 500 has reached a predetermined range of the fire location is determined by the address of the fire location in the fire information DB 220 and the latitude and longitude of the fire engine 500. It is determined based on. Then, steps SA-3 to SA-4 are repeated until the detailed information support processing becomes necessary.

(Processing Content-Main Processing-Detailed Information Support Processing) On the other hand, when it is determined that the detailed information support processing needs to be performed, the detailed information support processing is performed (step SA-5). FIG. 8 shows a flowchart of the server device in this process. In this process, the detailed information selection unit 294 determines whether the fire engine 50
A step (SC-1) of determining whether or not the position of 0 has reached a predetermined range of the fire occurrence position.

If the distance does not reach the predetermined range, necessary map information is called from the map information DB 240 (SC-2). Specifically, the address of the fire location and the latitude and longitude of the current location of the fire truck 500 are called from the fire information DB 220, and the map information from the current location of the fire truck 500 to the address of the fire location is called. Then, map information within a predetermined range based on the current position of the fire truck 500 is called.

Then, the detailed information selecting section 294 stores the map information and VICS (Vehicle Information and Company Information).
An optimal route search is performed by a known method based on various information such as road conditions acquired through a known information collecting means such as a cation system (SC-3). Then, the information superimposing unit 295 adds, to the acquired map information, image information (for example, a bold line) indicating the searched optimal route,
Image information (for example, a car figure) indicating a fire truck position specified by the latitude and longitude of the position of the fire truck 500 in the fire information DB 220 and image information (for example, a flame figure) indicating a fire occurrence position The detailed information to be superimposed and transmitted to the fire truck 500 is generated (SC-4). This detailed information is transmitted as a wireless signal via the input / output control IF 270 and the wireless communication unit 280 (SC-5).

On the other hand, the client device 6 of the fire truck 500
00, the input / output control IF 640
It monitors the presence / absence of detailed information received via the wireless communication unit 670, and when the detailed information is received, determines whether the detailed information is a signal addressed to itself. This determination can be made, for example, using the fire engine code as in the case of the position request. When the detailed information is addressed to itself, the detailed information obtaining unit 612 causes the monitor 660 to display the detailed information. FIG. 10 shows a display example of the detailed information. Here, the map information MA-
1. Image information MA-2 indicating the optimum route, image information MA-3 indicating the fire engine position, and image information MA-4 indicating the fire occurrence position are displayed.

In such detailed information support, when a plurality of fire trucks 500 are rushing to one fire occurrence position, the positions of the plurality of fire trucks 500 are determined by the respective fire trucks 50.
0 can be included in the detailed information to be transmitted. Specifically, when selecting the detailed information, the detailed information selection unit 294
With reference to the fire information DB 220, the latitude and longitude of the positions of all the fire trucks 500 associated with the same fire code are called. Then, image information indicating the fire truck position of each fire truck 500 specified by all of the latitude and longitude is superimposed on the map information, and detailed information to be transmitted to the fire truck 500 is generated and transmitted. As a result, on the monitor 660 of the client device 600, as illustrated in FIG. 11, image information MB-1 indicating the position of another fire truck 500 is displayed in addition to the information of FIG.

At this time, detailed information having different contents may be transmitted according to the type of fire truck 500. For example, the detailed information including the positions of all the fire trucks 500 may be transmitted only to the command vehicle. Specifically, the detailed information selection unit 294 refers to the fire information DB 220 and calls all fire truck codes associated with the same fire code. Then, referring to the type information in the fire engine information DB 210 based on the fire engine code, the fire engine 500 that is the command vehicle is specified. And
The detailed information including the positions of all the fire trucks 500 is transmitted only to the fire truck 500, and the other fire trucks 500 rushing to the same fire occurrence position include only the position of the fire truck 500. Send detailed information. When displaying the positions of all the fire trucks 500, the command vehicle and other fire trucks 500 are displayed.
May be displayed in different figures, colors, or the like.

Next, in step SC-1 of FIG.
A case where it is determined that the position of the fire truck 500 has reached a predetermined range of the fire occurrence position will be described. In this case, the detailed information selection unit 294 determines whether or not a detailed fire occurrence position is specified (whether or not the accuracy of the fire occurrence position is equal to or higher than a predetermined accuracy), as in step SB-1. Step SC-6).

If it is determined that the detailed fire occurrence position is not specified, it is not possible to specify the drawing information, the intrusion route, etc. of the building 800 where the fire has occurred. The map information within a predetermined range centered on the fire occurrence position is called from the map information DB 240 (step SC-7). And step SS
Similar to C-4, image information indicating the position of the fire truck 500 is superimposed on this map information, and detailed information to be transmitted to the fire truck 500 is generated and transmitted. As a result, the client device 6
00, the map information MC-1 and the image information M indicating the position of the fire truck are displayed on the monitor 660 of FIG.
C-2 is displayed.

On the other hand, if it is determined in step SC-6 that the detailed fire occurrence position has been specified,
The detailed information DB 250 includes the name, the drawing information, the intrusion route information, the water use information, and the attribute information of the building 800 corresponding to the fire occurrence position (the address including the last address).
(Step SC-9). Then, image information indicating the position of the fire truck 500, intrusion route information, and water use information are superimposed on the drawing information, and detailed information in which a name and attribute information are added near the superimposed image is generated ( Step SC-10). Then, the detailed information is transmitted (step SC-5).

As a result, the drawing information MD is displayed on the monitor 660 of the client device 600 as shown in FIG.
-1, image information MD-2 indicating the position of the fire truck 500, intrusion route information MD-3, and water use information MD-4 are superimposed and displayed, and in the vicinity thereof, the name MD- of the building 800 is displayed. 5, and the attribute information MD-6 are displayed. In this display, different graphics and colors can be used so that each piece of information can be distinguished from each other, or characters and characters can be displayed as necessary.

By seeing such a display, the fire brigade member can confirm the name of the building 800, can intrude from an intrusion route such as an emergency exit or the like, and perform fire fighting or rescue activities. Fire fighting activities can be performed using Further, by looking at the attribute information, it is possible to confirm the survivor, perform emergency treatment, or transmit a medical history to an ambulance or a hospital to which the patient is transported.

(Processing Content-Main Processing) After performing such detailed information support processing, the process returns to the main processing of FIG. 6 and the control unit 290 of the server device 200 monitors whether or not the fire extinguishing activity has ended. (Step SA-6). This determination can be made based on information for specifying the state of each fire extinguishing activity in the fire information DB 220. And
Step SA until each fire extinguishing activity is determined to be completed.
-3 to SA-6 are repeatedly performed. As a result, the monitor 660 of the client device 600 on the way to the fire occurrence position is displayed on the monitor 660 according to the progress of the fire truck 500.
The map information, the optimal route, and the like are sequentially displayed. In addition, image information, intrusion route information, and the like are displayed on the monitor 660 of the client device 600 that has arrived at the fire occurrence position.

After that, when it is input that the fire extinguishing activity has been completed, the process proceeds to the next step. This input may be performed, for example, by the fire brigade member via the input device 650 of the client device 600 and transmitted to the server device 200. Alternatively, upon receiving a wireless communication or the like from the fire brigade member, the commander may send the command to the client device. Server device 20 via device 300
You may make it input into 0.

After inputting that the fire extinguishing activity has ended, the fire engine position obtaining section 293 of the server device 200 obtains the time data at that time by a known method and stores it in the fire information DB 220 together with the latitude and longitude ( Step SA-7).
When the indicator light 810 is turned on in the destination display support processing, the indicator light controller 291 transmits a turn-off signal to the fire alarm device 900 that controls the indicator light 810. In response to this, the indicator light controller 932 of the fire alarm device 900 transmits a turn-off signal to the indicator light 810 to turn off the indicator light 810. Indicator light control unit 2
91 sets the state of the indicator light 810 of the indicator light information DB 230 to "OFF" (step SA-8). This ends the process.

(Processing Content-Report Creation Support Processing)
The report creation support processing will be described. This processing is started when a firefighter performs a predetermined operation via the input device 650 of the client device 600. FIG. 9 shows a flowchart of the process of the client device 600 in this process. First, the report information acquisition unit 6 of the client device 600
13 is a fire engine 500 as information necessary for preparing a report.
Is called (step SD-1). Specifically, it requests the server device 200 to transmit information necessary for creating a report. This request is sent to I / O control I
It is transmitted as a wireless signal via F640 and wireless communication section 670.

The report creation support unit 296 of the server device 200 that has received this request acquires information necessary for creating a report from the fire information DB 220. Specifically, of the fire code, the address of the fire occurrence position, the fire engine code of the fire engine 500, the latitude, longitude, and time data of the fire engine 500, the first and last acquired latitude, longitude, and time data are used. Then, the time data of the time when the fire extinguishing activity ends is acquired. Then, the report creation support unit 296 transmits the information to the client device 600 via the input / output control IF 270 and the wireless communication unit 280.

This information is received via the input / output control IF 640 of the client device 600 and the radio communication unit 670, and is transmitted from the report information acquisition unit 613 to the report creation unit 614.
Passed to. The report creation unit 614 inserts the received information into an input field corresponding to the received information among the input fields of the format of the predetermined report input screen, and thereby, displays the screen data of the report input screen. Is generated and displayed on the monitor 660 (step SD-
2).

FIG. 14 shows a display example of the report input screen. As shown in FIG. 14, on the report input screen, the fire code ME-1, the address ME-2 of the fire occurrence position, the fire engine code ME-3 of the fire engine 500, the first and last acquired latitudes and The longitude (latitude and longitude of the dispatch position and the arrival position), time data ME-4 to ME-7, and time data ME-8 of the time when the fire extinguishing activity ended are displayed, and further detailed information of the fire extinguishing activity is input. An input field ME-9 is provided for the user. Then, the fire brigade member can input and edit information of each of the input fields ME-1 to ME-9 via the input device 650.

Thereafter, when the firefighter selects the send button ME-10 via the input device 650, the report creator 6
14 generates report data including the input information and transmits the generated report data to the server device 200 (step SD-3,
SD-4). Server device 20 receiving this report data
0 stores each information included in the report data in the report information DB 260. This ends the process. According to this processing, the basic information such as the address of the fire occurrence position and the end time of the fire fighting activity is automatically entered in the report, so that the fire brigade members can easily prepare the report. .

(Other Embodiments) The embodiments of the present invention have been described so far. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but may be modified according to the technical concept described in the claims. The invention may be embodied in various different embodiments within the scope thereof.

First, the arrangement positions of the above functions and information are as follows.
Can be changed. For example, the map information DB 240 and the information superimposing unit 295 are used by the client device 6 of the fire truck 500.
00, the server device 200 may transmit only the detailed information to the client device 600, and the client device 600 may call or superimpose the map information. However, at least information that is considered to be updated relatively frequently, such as detailed information, should not be arranged in each fire truck 500, but should be arranged intensively in the command center as in the above embodiment. Thereby, the efficiency of management and updating can be improved.

For report preparation support, only information that cannot be automatically acquired may be input via the client device 600, and report data may be generated on the server device 200 side. Alternatively, the report data may not be sent to the server device 200, and the client device 600 may print the report or the like.

The detailed information does not necessarily need to be transmitted to the client device 600 by wireless communication. For example, the detailed information is displayed or printed on the output device 350 of the client device 300, and the instructor transmits the content of the detailed information wirelessly. Orally to communicate to the fire brigade of the fire truck 500, or
It can also be transmitted to the fire truck 500 by facsimile. In this case, it is possible to facsimile the detailed information superimposed on the map information, facsimile them separately, or facsimile only one of them and convey the other verbally via radio.

Further, as described above, the present invention can be applied as an emergency activity support system for dealing with any emergency such as the occurrence of a sick or injured person, the occurrence of gas leaks, and crime prevention. The content of the detailed information can be changed according to the content of the situation. For example, for ambulances that deal with sick or injured persons, information on how to provide the first aid to the sick or injured persons and information for selecting the optimal medical equipment to which the sick or injured persons are to be transported (clinic hours). , Specialty, availability of hospital room, etc.). In addition, for a gas leak repair vehicle that deals with the occurrence of a gas leak, information such as the layout of gas pipes, the type and capacity of gas, and the position of gas plugs can be provided. In addition, information such as a coping method corresponding to the type of crime can be provided to a security vehicle that copes with crime.

The type of the fire truck 500 is not stored in the server device 200, but is stored in the client device 600.
May be transmitted to the server device 200 as necessary. Further, in the above embodiment, the command center 10
Although only 0 and the fire station 400 are shown, all or a part of the system can be arranged in any other facility, or information can be transmitted to and received from the system. For example, it is possible to make a wireless or wired request for support or exchange information with a fire department or a facility of various municipalities that have jurisdiction over an area other than the jurisdiction area 700. Alternatively, the number of injured persons can be reported to a medical facility such as a hospital, or a method of emergency treatment can be asked.

In the destination display support processing, in the above embodiment, the lighting control of the indicator lamp 810 is performed by transmitting a lighting signal from the server device 200 to the fire alarm device 900 of the building 800. However, when a fire occurrence is detected by the fire detector 910 or the like of the fire alarm device 900, the lighting control of the indicator lamp 810 may be performed under the independent judgment of the fire alarm device 900. Alternatively, while the fire alarm system 900 is omitted, the indicator lamp 81
0 may have a receiving function, and a lighting signal from the server device 200 may be directly transmitted to the indicator lamp 810 to perform lighting control. It should be noted that the server 200 sends the fire alarm 9
The communication line from the server device 200 to the fire alarm device 900 may be any communication line such as a telephone line for transferring information from the fire alarm device 900 to the server device 200. A lighting signal can be transmitted.

Further, of the processes described in the embodiment, all or a part of the processes described as being performed automatically can be manually performed, or the processes described as being performed manually can be performed. All or a part of the processing can be automatically performed by a known method. In addition, the processing procedures, control procedures,
Information including parameters such as specific names, various types of registration data, and search conditions can be arbitrarily changed unless otherwise specified.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, the configuration of each device has been described. However, each illustrated component is functionally conceptual and does not necessarily need to be physically configured as illustrated. Further, with respect to the processing functions provided in each device, in particular, each processing function performed by the control units 290, 310, and 610, all or any part thereof is
It can be realized by a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a program interpreted and executed by the CPU,
Alternatively, it can be realized as hardware by wired logic.

The client devices 300 and 600
For example, in addition to a general personal computer, a workstation, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistan
t) or mobile phone or PHS (Personal Handy Pho
ne System). In particular, the client device 300 can be realized by various equipment control panels such as a disaster prevention centralized monitoring panel. Further, the client device 600 may be configured by providing a known navigation system with various functions necessary for the present invention.

(Communication Form) As a communication form between the server apparatus 200 and the client apparatus 600, any form of wireless communication can be adopted. For example, a cellular phone network, terrestrial broadcasting, CS, or Various data can be transmitted and received using the BS.

A "program" is a data processing method described in an arbitrary language or description method, and may be in any form such as a source code or a binary code. In addition,
The “program” is not necessarily limited to a single program, but may be distributed as multiple modules or libraries, or may operate in cooperation with a separate program such as an OS (Operating System). Includes what you achieve.

Further, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium. Here, the “recording medium” is a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk, a ROM, an EPROM, an EEPROM, a CD, or the like.
-Optional "portable physical media" such as ROM, MO, DVD, etc., and RO built in various computer systems
A short-term program such as a communication line or a carrier wave when transmitting the program via an arbitrary “fixed physical medium” such as M, RAM, HD, or a network represented by LAN, WAN, or the Internet. It shall include the "communications medium" that it holds. Note that a known configuration or procedure can be used for a specific configuration for reading a recording medium in each apparatus described in the embodiment, a reading procedure, an installation procedure after reading, and the like.

[0135]

As described above, according to the present invention, before arriving at the site where an emergency has occurred, the emergency vehicle can browse the detailed information to determine the details of the emergency and how to deal with it. A quick and accurate study can be made, and a quick and appropriate action can be taken upon arrival at the site.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the traveling state of the emergency vehicle and the like, and it is possible to provide appropriate support according to the position of the emergency vehicle.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the state of arrival of the emergency vehicle at the position where the emergency occurs, for example, when the vehicle is rushing to the position where the emergency occurs. It is possible to present different detailed information after arrival.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the specific degree of the occurrence position of the emergency, for example, when the occurrence position is completely specified, While the detailed information such as the plan view of the building is presented, if the occurrence position is not completely specified, map information around the occurrence position can be presented.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide detailed information according to the function and purpose of the emergency vehicle.
If the emergency vehicle is a command vehicle, provide general detailed information necessary for the command.If the emergency vehicle is not a command vehicle, provide specific detailed information to deal directly with the emergency. Can be presented.

Further, according to the present invention, detailed information can be integrally provided in association with map information. For example, the location of equipment for dealing with an emergency can be displayed on a map of the location where the emergency occurred. Can be displayed.

Further, according to the present invention, a drawing of a building in which an emergency can occur is output to the emergency vehicle. Therefore, with reference to the drawing of the building, fire extinguishing of the building and rescue of life from the building can be performed. Activities can be performed more accurately and quickly.

Further, according to the present invention, an intrusion route to a building in which an emergency may occur is output to the emergency vehicle, so that referring to this intrusion route of the building, fire extinguishing to the building, rescue of lives, etc. Can be performed more accurately and quickly.

Further, according to the present invention, water use information relating to fire-fighting water use of a building where a fire may occur is output to an emergency vehicle, and fire extinguishing activities such as water transmission and water discharge can be performed with reference to this water use information. It can be performed more accurately and quickly.

Further, according to the present invention, information relating to the attribute of the user of the building in which an emergency may occur is output to the emergency vehicle, and the user remaining in the building is referred to by referring to this attribute information. It is possible to more accurately and promptly confirm the presence or absence of emergency, and provide first aid for the user.

In addition, according to the present invention, an indicator light or a buzzer is provided at the position where an emergency occurs, and when an emergency occurs, these indicators are turned on or the buzzer sounds so that the firefighter Etc. can be notified of the emergency occurrence location.

Further, according to the present invention, predetermined report information is obtained, and report data is generated based on the report information. Therefore, for example, the dispatch time of the emergency vehicle is automatically reflected in the report, so that the report can be created easily and accurately.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of an emergency activity support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a main configuration of a server device of a command center.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a main configuration of a client device of a command center.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a main configuration of a client device of the fire truck.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a main part configuration of a fire alarm system of a building.

FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a server device in a main process.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a server device in a destination display support process.

FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a server device in a detailed information support process.

FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a client device in a report creation support process.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a display example of detailed information.

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another display example of detailed information.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another display example of detailed information.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing another display example of detailed information.

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a display example of a report input screen.

[Explanation of symbols]

 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 100 Command center 200 Server device 210 Fire truck information DB 220 Fire information DB 230 Indicator light information DB 240 Map information DB 250 Detailed information DB 260 Report information DB 270 Input / output control interface 280 Wireless communication unit 290 Control unit 291 Indicator light control unit 292 Fire occurrence position acquisition unit 293 Fire engine position acquisition unit 294 Detailed information selection unit 295 Information superimposition unit 296 Report creation support unit 300 Client device 400 Fire department 500 Fire truck 600 Client device 610 Control unit 620 RAM 630 HD 640 Input / output control interface 650 Input device 660 Output device 670 Wireless communication unit 680 GPS 700 Jurisdiction area 800 Building 900 Fire alarm 910 Fire detector 920 Input / output control interface 930 Control 931 fire alarm control unit 932 indicating lamp control unit

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) G06F 19/00 300 G06F 19/00 300A G08G 1/09 G08G 1/09 F 1/13 1/13 G09B 29 / 00 G09B 29/00 AZ 29/10 29/10 A (72) Inventor Mitsuru Shibata 2-103-43 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo F-term in Ho Chiki Co., Ltd. KK13 KK33 KK37 KK40 ND06 ND20 ND22 ND23 ND34 PP03 PP13 PP30 PQ02 PQ13 PQ23 PQ69 PR08 UU14 UU40 5C087 AA02 AA03 AA09 AA10 AA11 AA23 AA42 AA44 BB03 BB12 BB20 FF23 DD17 FF17 DD04 GG24 GG29 GG30 GG66 GG70 GG83 5H180 AA12 BB02 BB04 BB05 BB13 CC12 EE08 FF05 FF12 FF13 FF22 FF27 FF32 FF35

Claims (25)

[Claims] 1. An emergency activity support system for supporting an emergency activity, wherein detailed information used in coping with an emergency situation performed via an emergency vehicle is stored in a geographical location where each detailed information is used. Detailed information storage means for storing in association with the position; emergency occurrence position acquisition means for acquiring emergency occurrence position information relating to the emergency occurrence position; and emergency occurrence acquired by the emergency occurrence position acquisition means A detailed information selecting means for selecting, from the detailed information stored in the detailed information storage means, detailed information used for coping with an emergency, based on the position information; and a detail selected by the detailed information selecting means. An output means for outputting information to the emergency vehicle, comprising: an emergency activity support system. 2. An emergency vehicle position acquiring means for acquiring emergency vehicle position information on a position of the emergency vehicle, wherein the detailed information selecting means includes an emergency vehicle position information acquired by the emergency vehicle position acquiring means. The emergency activity support system according to claim 1, wherein the detailed information is selected based on the information. 3. The detailed information selection means, wherein the occurrence position specified by the emergency occurrence position information acquired by the emergency occurrence position acquisition means and the emergency vehicle position acquisition means acquired by the emergency vehicle position acquisition means. The emergency activity support system according to claim 2, wherein different detailed information is selected according to a mutual distance from the position of the emergency vehicle specified by the emergency vehicle position information. 4. The detailed information selection means determines whether or not the accuracy of the occurrence position specified by the emergency occurrence position information acquired by the emergency occurrence position acquisition means is equal to or higher than a predetermined accuracy. The emergency activity support system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein different detailed information is selected according to a result of the determination. 5. The detailed information selecting means determines a type of the emergency vehicle, and selects different detailed information according to a result of the determination. Emergency activity support system described in. 6. A map information storage unit for storing map information of a travel area of the emergency vehicle, and the detailed information selected by the detailed information selection unit is superimposed on the map information stored in the map information storage unit. The emergency activity support system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: information superimposing means. 7. The emergency activity support system according to claim 1, wherein the detailed information is drawing information on a drawing of a building in which the emergency may occur. 8. The emergency activity support according to claim 1, wherein the detailed information is intrusion route information on an intrusion route to a building where the emergency may occur. system. 9. The detailed information according to claim 1, wherein, when the emergency is a fire, the detailed information is water use information relating to a fire water supply of a building where the fire may occur. Emergency activity support system described in one. 10. The emergency activity support according to claim 1, wherein the detailed information is attribute information relating to an attribute of a user of the building where the emergency may occur. system. 11. An emergency activity support system for supporting an emergency activity, comprising: an emergency location obtaining means for obtaining emergency location information relating to an emergency location; and the emergency location obtaining means. And an output control means for controlling the output means provided at the emergency occurrence position to perform a predetermined output based on the emergency occurrence position information acquired in the step (c). Support system. 12. An emergency activity support system for supporting an emergency activity, comprising: report information obtaining means for obtaining predetermined report information on a report item to be performed regarding dispatch of an emergency vehicle; and said report information obtaining means. An emergency activity support system, comprising: report creation means for creating report data for creating a report in a predetermined format based on the report information obtained in (1). 13. An emergency activity support method for supporting an emergency activity, wherein detailed information used in coping with an emergency situation performed via an emergency vehicle is stored in a geographical location where each of the detailed information is used. A detailed information storing procedure for storing in a predetermined emergency activity support information processing apparatus in association with a position; an emergency situation obtaining procedure for obtaining emergency situation location information relating to the emergency location; and the emergency situation obtaining procedure A detailed information selecting procedure for selecting, from the detailed information stored in the detailed information storing procedure, detailed information to be used for coping with an emergency, based on the emergency occurrence position information acquired in the procedure, An output procedure for outputting the detailed information selected in the selection procedure to the emergency vehicle. 14. An emergency vehicle position acquisition procedure for acquiring emergency vehicle position information relating to the position of the emergency vehicle, wherein the detailed information selection procedure is based on the emergency vehicle position information acquired in the emergency vehicle location acquisition procedure. The emergency activity support method according to claim 13, wherein the detailed information is selected. 15. The detailed information selecting step, wherein the occurrence position specified by the emergency position information acquired in the emergency position acquiring step and the emergency position acquired in the emergency vehicle position acquiring step. The emergency activity support method according to claim 14, wherein different detailed information is selected according to a mutual distance from the position of the emergency vehicle specified by the emergency vehicle position information. 16. In the detailed information selection procedure, it is determined whether or not the accuracy of the occurrence position specified by the emergency occurrence position information acquired in the emergency occurrence position acquisition procedure is equal to or higher than a predetermined accuracy. The emergency activity support method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein different detailed information is selected according to a result of the determination. 17. The detailed information selecting procedure, wherein the type of the emergency vehicle is determined, and different detailed information is selected according to a result of the determination. Emergency activity support method described in. 18. A map information storing procedure for storing map information of a travel area of the emergency vehicle in a predetermined emergency activity support information processing device; and detailed information selected in the detailed information selecting procedure,
The emergency activity support method according to any one of claims 13 to 17, further comprising: an information superimposition procedure for superimposing the map information stored in the map information storage procedure. 19. The emergency activity support method according to claim 13, wherein the detailed information is drawing information on a drawing of a building where the emergency may occur. 20. The emergency activity support according to any one of claims 13 to 19, wherein the detailed information is intrusion route information on an intrusion route to a building where the emergency may occur. Method. 21. The detailed information according to any one of claims 13 to 20, wherein, when the emergency is a fire, the detailed information is water use information relating to a fire water supply of a building where the fire may occur. Emergency activity support method described in one. 22. The emergency activity support according to claim 13, wherein the detailed information is attribute information relating to an attribute of a user of the building where the emergency may occur. Method. 23. An emergency activity support method for supporting an emergency activity, comprising: an emergency occurrence location acquisition procedure for acquiring emergency occurrence location information regarding an emergency occurrence location; and the emergency occurrence location acquisition procedure. An output control procedure for performing a control for performing a predetermined output by an output unit installed at the emergency occurrence position based on the emergency occurrence position information acquired in the above, Method. 24. An emergency activity support method for supporting an emergency activity, comprising: a report information obtaining procedure for obtaining predetermined report information on a report item to be performed regarding the dispatch of an emergency vehicle; and the report information obtaining procedure. A report preparation procedure for generating report data for preparing a report in a predetermined format based on the report information obtained in the step (a). A program for causing a computer to execute the emergency activity support method according to any one of claims 13 to 24.