JP2002348405A - Degradation method of plastic - Google Patents
Degradation method of plasticInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002348405A JP2002348405A JP2001160026A JP2001160026A JP2002348405A JP 2002348405 A JP2002348405 A JP 2002348405A JP 2001160026 A JP2001160026 A JP 2001160026A JP 2001160026 A JP2001160026 A JP 2001160026A JP 2002348405 A JP2002348405 A JP 2002348405A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- culture bed
- plastic
- agaricus
- fungi
- agaric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ハラタケ目菌類を
用いるプラスチックの分解方法、プラスチック性難分解
性廃棄物の処理方法及びプラスチック性難分解性廃棄物
処理への利用に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for decomposing plastic using agaric fungi, a method for treating a plastic-based hard-to-decompose waste, and a use of the plastic-based hard-to-decompose waste for treatment.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術および発明が解決しようとする課題】プラ
スチックは現代の社会生活においては不可欠のものとな
っている。そして、従来、廃プラスチックの処理とし
て、焼却処理が行われているが、プラスチックの焼却処
理は地球の温暖化の促進,有害物質の放出等の問題があ
るので、焼却処理せず、そのまま不燃ごみとして、最終
処分場への埋設処理が広く採用されている。しかしなが
ら、この埋設処理だけではプラスチックはそのまま分解
せずに残るという問題があった。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Plastics have become indispensable in modern social life. Conventionally, incineration has been used to treat waste plastic. However, incineration of plastic has problems such as promotion of global warming and emission of harmful substances. As such, landfill disposal at final disposal sites is widely adopted. However, there is a problem that the plastic remains without being decomposed by the burying process alone.
【0003】一方、プラスチックの生物的分解処理が注
目され、かかる方法も提案されているが、対象とするプ
ラスチックが生分解性を有するものに限られる(特開平
9−249474号公報、特開平9−249475号公
報等)、処理における厳格な条件制御が必要である(特
開平5−230273号公報)等、いずれの方法も未だ
満足なものではなかった。On the other hand, biodegradation treatment of plastics has attracted attention, and such a method has been proposed, but the target plastic is limited to those having biodegradability (JP-A-9-249474 and JP-A-9-249474). However, none of these methods has been satisfactory, such as strict control of conditions in processing (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-230273).
【0004】本発明の目的はプラスチックの生物的分解
処理を簡便に行い得る新たな方法を提供し、プラスチッ
ク性難分解性廃棄物を処理しえる新たな方法を提供する
ことにある。[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a new method capable of easily carrying out the biodegradation treatment of plastics, and to provide a new method capable of treating plastic hard-to-decompose waste.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる状況下、本発明者
は、プラスチックの生物的分解処理につき検討した結
果、ハラタケ目菌類培養床がプラスチックを容易に分解
する能力を有することを見出し本発明に至った。すなわ
ち本発明は、ハラタケ目(Agaricales)菌類培養床をプラ
スチックに作用させることを特徴とするプラスチックの
分解方法、プラスチック性難分解性廃棄物にハラタケ目
(Agaricales)菌類子実体培養済み培養床を作用させるこ
とを特徴とするプラスチック性難分解性廃棄物の処理方
法およびハラタケ目(Agaricales)菌類子実体培養済み培
養床のプラスチック性難分解性廃棄物処理への利用に関
するものである。Under such circumstances, the present inventors have studied the biological decomposition treatment of plastics, and as a result, have found out that the agaric fungus culture bed has the ability to easily decompose plastics. Reached. That is, the present invention provides a method for decomposing plastic, which comprises causing a culture bed of Agaricus (Agaricales) fungi to act on plastic, and a method for degrading plastic-based hardly degradable waste.
(Agaricales) A method for treating a plastic-based hard-to-decompose waste characterized by acting a culture bed on which a fungal fruiting body has been cultured and a plastic-hardy-degradable waste treatment of a cultured bed of an Agaricales fungal fruiting body having been cultured It is about the use to the.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て説明する。本発明で用いられる培養床は、ハラタケ目
(Agaricales)菌類培養床である。ハラタケ目菌類として
は、例えば、スエヒロタケ(Schizophyllum commune)、
シイタケ(Lenthinula edodes)、ホンシメジ(Lyophyll
um aggregatum)、ブナシメジ(Hypsizigus marmoreu
s)、ヒラタケ(Pleurotus ostreatus)、マイタケ(Grif
ola frondosa)、エノキ(Collybia velutipes)、アガリ
クス(Agaricus brazilie)、ナメコ(Pholiota glutinas
a)、マッシュルーム(Agaricus bisporus)等を挙げるこ
とができる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. The culture bed used in the present invention is
(Agaricales) Fungal culture bed. Examples of agaric fungi include Suehirotake (Schizophyllum commune),
Shiitake mushroom (Lenthinula edodes), Hon-shimeji (Lyophyll)
um aggregatum), Bunashimeji (Hypsizigus marmoreu)
s), Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus), Maitake (Grif
ola frondosa), enoki (Collybia velutipes), agaricus (Agaricus brazilie), nameko (Pholiota glutinas)
a) and mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus).
【0007】本発明において、ハラタケ目菌類培養床と
しては、馬糞、大鋸屑、籾殻等を好気的に発酵処理させ
ることにより得られる堆肥、いわゆるコンポストを培地
として、ハラタケ目菌類を培養した培養床が挙げられ、
培養床調製の具体的方法としては、例えば、“野菜園芸
大事典、養賢堂発行、1985、pp1432”に記載の方法をあ
げることができる。また、ハラタケ目菌類培養床におけ
る種菌の接種量は、通常200〜1000g/m2であ
る。ハラタケ目菌類を栽培し、その子実体が形成された
以降の培養床を本発明において用いることが、プラスチ
ックの分解を効率的に行う点で有利であり、特に、該子
実体採取後の培養床、例えば、食用に供されるエノキ、
マッシュルーム等のハラタケ目菌類を栽培し子実体を収
穫した後の培養床を用いることが、資源のリサイクルの
点からも好ましい。In the present invention, the agaric fungus culture bed is a culture bed obtained by culturing agaricum fungi using a compost obtained by aerobically fermenting horse manure, sawdust, rice hull, etc., so-called compost, as a medium. And
As a specific method of preparing a culture bed, for example, a method described in “Vegetable Horticultural Encyclopedia, published by Yokendo, 1985, pp1432” can be mentioned. The inoculum amount of the inoculum on the agaric fungus culture bed is usually 200 to 1000 g / m 2 . It is advantageous to use the culture bed after the fruiting body is formed in the present invention to cultivate the agaric fungus, and it is advantageous in that the decomposition of the plastic is performed efficiently. For example, edible enoki,
From the viewpoint of resource recycling, it is preferable to use a culture bed after cultivating agaricaceae such as mushrooms and harvesting fruit bodies.
【0008】プラスチックとしては、例えばポリウレタ
ン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、レーヨン、ポリエス
テル、ポリ乳酸等を挙げることができる。プラスチック
の形態としては、例えばプラスチックのみからなるもの
であってもよいし、プラスチックに例えば充填物(フィ
ラー)が配合された組成物や、プラスチックと有機物
(例えばフタール酸メチルエステル等の可塑剤)等との
混合物であってもよい。その形状は、塊状、皮膜状等種
々の形態であり得る。具体的には、例えばPET(ポリ
エチレンテレフタレート)ボトル、ウレタン膜等のプラ
スチックを含む難分解性廃棄物、いわゆるプラスチック
性難分解性廃棄物を挙げることができる。Examples of the plastic include polyurethane, polyethylene terephthalate, rayon, polyester, polylactic acid and the like. The form of the plastic may be, for example, only plastic, a composition in which the filler is mixed with the plastic, or a plastic and an organic substance (for example, a plasticizer such as methyl phthalate). And a mixture thereof. The shape may be various forms such as a lump or a film. Specific examples include hardly decomposable waste containing plastics such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate) bottles and urethane films, so-called hard-to-decompose plastic wastes.
【0009】プラスチックへのハラタケ目菌類培養床の
作用の形態としては、例えばハラタケ目菌類の培養床、
好ましくはハラタケ目菌類を栽培し、その子実体を収穫
後の培養床中に、プラスチックを該培養床と混和し、あ
るいは該培養床中に埋設し、必要により適当に攪拌しな
がら保温する形態を挙げることができる。本発明におい
ては、通常、プラスチックを該培養床中に埋設し、静置
した状態で保温することにより本発明の目的が達せられ
るので、複雑な設備や煩雑な条件制御を行う必要がな
く、工業的に有利である。[0009] The mode of action of the agaric fungus culture bed on plastics includes, for example, a culture bed of agaricus fungi,
Preferably, a form in which agaricus fungi are cultivated, and their fruit bodies are mixed in the culture bed after harvesting, and the plastic is mixed with the culture bed, or embedded in the culture bed, and the temperature is maintained while appropriately stirring as necessary. be able to. In the present invention, the object of the present invention can be achieved by burying plastic in the culture bed and keeping the temperature in a stationary state, so that there is no need to perform complicated equipment and complicated condition control, and industrial It is economically advantageous.
【0010】培養床のプラスチックに対する量は、通常
10〜1000重量倍程度である。また、該保温時に尿
素、NPK化成肥料等の培養床の栄養素を添加して共存
させることができ、特に前記したハラタケ目菌類を栽培
し、その子実体を収穫後の培養床を用いる場合には、該
栽培時において培養床中の窒素分が消費されるために、
該栄養素を添加することが好ましく、これにより該培養
床を活性化することができ、プラスチックの分解をより
効率的に行うことができる。添加濃度はアンモニアイオ
ン濃度に換算して、通常0.02%程度以下とし、例え
ば前記栄養素を水溶液の形態で培養床に添加することが
できる。The amount of the culture bed relative to the plastic is usually about 10 to 1000 times by weight. In addition, urea, NPK chemical fertilizers and other nutrients in a culture bed can be added during the heat retention to allow coexistence. Because the nitrogen content in the culture bed is consumed during the cultivation,
It is preferable to add the nutrient, whereby the culture bed can be activated, and the decomposition of the plastic can be performed more efficiently. The addition concentration is usually about 0.02% or less in terms of ammonia ion concentration. For example, the nutrient can be added to the culture bed in the form of an aqueous solution.
【0011】保温温度は、通常10〜40℃であり、保
温時間は、通常10〜360日程度である。The heat retention temperature is usually 10 to 40 ° C., and the heat retention time is usually about 10 to 360 days.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例】実施例 1 (1) 馬糞100重量部と鶏糞8〜12重量部とを積み
こみ、切り返しを行い、石膏1.2重量部及び大豆紛1
重量部を加え、水を添加しつつ切り返しを行い、本発酵
の前堆積を2〜6日間続ける。切り返しを行い本発酵を
2〜6日間継続し、コンポストを得る(シンジン−ハウ
ザー堆積法に準拠)。こうして得られる培養床を用いて
ブラウンマッシュルーム(Agaricus bisporus)を栽培
し、その子実体を収穫し、ブラウンマッシュルーム(Ag
aricus bisporus)培養床を得る。EXAMPLE 1 (1) 100 parts by weight of horse dung and 8 to 12 parts by weight of chicken dung were piled up and cut back, and 1.2 parts by weight of gypsum and soybean powder 1
Add parts by weight, switch back while adding water and continue pre-fermentation for 2-6 days. The fermentation is repeated and the main fermentation is continued for 2 to 6 days to obtain compost (according to the Shinjin-Hauser deposition method). Brown mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) are cultivated using the culture bed obtained in this way, and their fruiting bodies are harvested, and brown mushrooms (Ag
aricus bisporus) culture bed is obtained.
【0013】(2) (1)で得られるブラウンマッシュルー
ム(Agaricus bisporus)培養床より2kgを採取し、
塊状に砕き、ステンレスのパット(400×240×1
05(mm))に広げ、0.1%尿素水を該培養床に1
リットル散布する。恒温槽(商品名コイトトロン)中に
置き、培養床内に、5cm角のポリウレタン板(厚さ3
mm)及びポリエチレンテレフタレート板(厚さ0.5
mm)各1枚を厚さ約5cmの培養床の中ほどに埋設
し、恒温槽を25℃に保って30日間静置した。ポリウ
レタンは、16.9gのポリメリックジフェニールメタン
ジイソシアネートと18.8gのグリセリンのプロピレ
ンオキシド付加体(ポリオール)、及びアミン触媒とし
て0.7gの2,4,6−トリス(ジメチルアミノメチ
ル)フェノ−ル (TAP)を混合し、板形状に硬化させて5
cm角に切り出したものを使用した。ポリエチレンテレ
フタレートは、市販の飲料水瓶(1.5リッター)を5
cm角に切断したものを使用した。30日後、埋設した
ポリウレタン板及びポリエチレンテレフタレート板を取
り出し、それぞれの表面を走査型電子顕微鏡で観察し
た。(2) 2 kg was collected from the culture bed of the brown mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) obtained in (1),
Crush into chunks and put on a stainless steel pad (400 × 240 × 1
05 (mm)), and 0.1% aqueous urea was added to the culture bed for 1 hour.
Spray 1 liter. Place it in a thermostat (Coittron trade name) and place a 5 cm square polyurethane plate (thickness 3) in the culture bed.
mm) and polyethylene terephthalate plate (thickness 0.5
mm) One of each was buried in the middle of a culture bed having a thickness of about 5 cm, and the thermostat was kept at 25 ° C. for 30 days. Polyurethane comprises 16.9 g of polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 18.8 g of a propylene oxide adduct of glycerin (polyol), and 0.7 g of 2,4,6-tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol as an amine catalyst. (TAP) is mixed and hardened into a plate shape.
The one cut into cm squares was used. Polyethylene terephthalate can be purchased from a commercially available drinking water bottle (1.5 liter).
A piece cut into a cm square was used. Thirty days later, the embedded polyurethane plate and polyethylene terephthalate plate were taken out, and their surfaces were observed with a scanning electron microscope.
【0014】前記培養床に代えて、砂状土にて同様の試
験を行い、対照区として比較した。図1及び図3に示す
如く、前記培養床に埋設したウレタン、ポリエチレンテ
レフタレートの表面に、損傷、分解された痕が認められ
た。A similar test was performed using sandy soil instead of the above-mentioned culture bed, and a comparison was made as a control. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, damage and decomposition marks were observed on the surface of urethane and polyethylene terephthalate embedded in the culture bed.
【0015】図2及び図4に示すごとく、対照区では、
損傷、分解された痕が認められ無かった。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, in the control group,
No damage or decomposition marks were observed.
【0016】実施例2 実施例1(1)と同一条件により得られるブラウンマッシ
ュルーム(Agaricus bisporus)培養床2kgを採取
し、塊状に砕き、ステンレスのパット(400×240
×105(mm))に広げ0.1%尿素水を該培養床に
1リットル散布して、恒温槽(商品名コイトトロン)中
に置き、培養床内に、実施例1(2)と同様にして製造し
た100mgのポリウレタン被膜(100mm(縦)×
200mm(横)×100μm(厚さ))1枚を厚さ約
5cmの培養床の中ほどに埋設し、恒温槽を25℃に保
って30日間静置した(本発明例)。30日後、ポリウ
レタン被膜を取り出し、試験前後における重量の変化を
測定した。Example 2 2 kg of a culture bed of brown mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 (1) was collected, crushed into chunks, and put on a stainless steel pad (400 × 240).
× 105 (mm)) and 1 liter of 0.1% urea water was sprayed on the culture bed, placed in a constant temperature bath (trade name: Koitotron), and placed in the culture bed in the same manner as in Example 1 (2). 100mg polyurethane coating (100mm (length) x
One piece of 200 mm (width) × 100 μm (thickness) was buried in the middle of a culture bed having a thickness of about 5 cm, and the thermostat was kept at 25 ° C. for 30 days (Example of the present invention). After 30 days, the polyurethane film was taken out and the change in weight before and after the test was measured.
【0017】また、前記培養床に代えて砂状土にて同様
の試験を行い、対照区として比較した。結果を表1に示
す。In addition, a similar test was conducted using sandy soil instead of the culture bed, and the results were compared as a control. Table 1 shows the results.
【0018】[0018]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0019】実施例3 (1) おが屑と米ぬかの混合物(3:1−5:1)に水を
加え、混和して約6ヶ月間積み込む。この間に8回切り
返しを行うことにより、コンポストが得られる。こうし
て得られるコンポスト培養床を用いてブナシメジ(Hyps
izigus marmoreus)を栽培し、その子実体を収穫し、ブ
ナシメジ(Hypsizigus marmoreus)培養床を得る。Example 3 (1) Water is added to a mixture of sawdust and rice bran (3: 1-5: 1), mixed, and loaded for about 6 months. The compost is obtained by performing the turning back eight times during this time. Using the compost culture bed obtained in this way, Bunashimeji (Hyps
Izigus marmoreus) is grown and its fruiting bodies are harvested to obtain a culture bed of Hypsizigus marmoreus.
【0020】(2) 実施例1(1)で得られるブラウンマッ
シュルーム(Agaricus bisporus)培養床に代えて、実
施例3(1)で得られるブナシメジ(Hypsizigus marmoreu
s)培養床を用いる以外は実施例1(2)と同じ操作を行っ
た。30日後、埋設したポリウレタン板及びポリエチレ
ンテレフタレート板を取り出し、それぞれの表面を走査
型電子顕微鏡で観察した。(2) Instead of the brown mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) culture bed obtained in Example 1 (1), the beech squid (Hypsizigus marmoreu) obtained in Example 3 (1) is used.
s) The same operation as in Example 1 (2) was performed except that a culture bed was used. Thirty days later, the embedded polyurethane plate and polyethylene terephthalate plate were taken out, and their surfaces were observed with a scanning electron microscope.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、プラスチックを簡便か
つ効率的に分解することができ、例えばハラタケ目菌類
の子実体を栽培し終わった培養床の有効利用が可能とな
る。According to the present invention, plastics can be easily and efficiently decomposed, and for example, a culture bed after cultivating the fruiting bodies of Agaricus fungi can be effectively used.
【図1】実施例1のブラウンマッシュルーム(Agaricus
bisporus)培養床中で処理した後のポリウレタン板の表
面を倍率500倍で撮影した写真を示す。FIG. 1 shows a brown mushroom (Agaricus) of Example 1.
2 shows a photograph of the surface of a polyurethane plate after treatment in a (bisporus) culture bed at a magnification of 500 times.
【図2】実施例1の砂状土床中で処理した後のポリウレ
タン板の表面を倍率200倍で撮影した写真を示す。FIG. 2 shows a photograph of the surface of the polyurethane plate after being treated in the sandy soil floor of Example 1 at a magnification of 200 ×.
【図3】実施例1のブラウンマッシュルーム(Agaricus
bisporus)培養床中で処理した後のポリエチレンテレフ
タレート板の表面を倍率500倍で撮影した写真を示
す。Fig. 3 Brown mushroom (Agaricus) of Example 1
2 shows photographs of the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate plate after treatment in a (bisporus) culture bed at a magnification of 500 ×.
【図4】実施例1の砂状土床中で処理した後のポリエチ
レンテレフタレート板の表面を倍率500倍で撮影した
写真を示す。FIG. 4 shows a photograph of the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate plate after being treated in the sandy soil floor of Example 1 at a magnification of 500 times.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C08L 67:04 C08L 75:04 75:04 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) C08L 67:04 C08L 75:04 75:04
Claims (9)
用させることを特徴とするプラスチックの分解方法。1. A method for decomposing plastic, which comprises causing a culture bed of Agaricaceae to act on plastic.
chizophyllum commune)、シイタケ(Lenthinula edode
s)、ホンシメジ(Lyophyllum aggregatum)、ブナシメジ
(Hypsizigus marmoreus)、ヒラタケ (Pleurotus ost
reatus)、マイタケ(Grifola frondosa)、エノキ(Colly
bia velutipes)、アガリクス(Agaricus brazilie)、ナ
メコ(Pholiota glutinasa)及びマシュルーム (Agaric
us bisporus)から選ばれるハラタケ目菌類を培養した培
養床である請求項1に記載の方法。2. The method according to claim 2, wherein the culture bed of the agaric fungus is Suehirotake (S
chizophyllum commune), shiitake mushroom (Lenthinula edode)
s), hon-shimeji (Lyophyllum aggregatum), beech shimeji (Hypsizigus marmoreus), oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ost)
reatus), Maitake (Grifola frondosa), Enoki (Colly)
bia velutipes), Agaricus (Agaricus brazilie), Nameko (Pholiota glutinasa) and Mashroom (Agaric)
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the culture bed is a culture bed obtained by culturing agaric fungi selected from the group consisting of C. us bisporus).
レンテレフタレート、レーヨン、ポリエステルまたはポ
リ乳酸である請求項1または2に記載の方法。3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plastic is polyurethane, polyethylene terephthalate, rayon, polyester or polylactic acid.
れるものである請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の方法。4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plastic is contained in the hardly decomposable waste.
の子実体が形成されて以降の培養床である請求項1〜4
のいずれかに記載の方法。5. The culture bed according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the culture bed is a culture bed after cultivating agaric fungi and forming fruit bodies thereof.
The method according to any of the above.
の子実体を採取後の培養床である請求項5に記載の方
法。6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the culture bed is a culture bed after cultivating agaric fungi and collecting its fruiting bodies.
養床の栄養素の共存下に行われる請求項1〜6のいずれ
かに記載の方法。7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the action of the culture bed on plastic is performed in the presence of nutrients in the culture bed.
目菌類子実体培養済み培養床を作用させてプラスチック
性難分解性廃棄物を分解することを特徴とするプラスチ
ック性難分解性廃棄物の処理方法。8. A method for treating a plastic-based hard-to-decompose waste, wherein the plastic-based hard-to-decompose waste is decomposed by causing a culture bed on which a fruiting body of the agaricus fungi is cultured to act on the plastic-based hard-to-degrade waste. Method.
ラスチック性難分解性廃棄物分解処理への利用。9. Use of a culture bed on which a fruiting body of Agaricus fungi has been cultured for decomposition treatment of a plastic-based hardly decomposable waste.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001160026A JP2002348405A (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2001-05-29 | Degradation method of plastic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001160026A JP2002348405A (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2001-05-29 | Degradation method of plastic |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002348405A true JP2002348405A (en) | 2002-12-04 |
Family
ID=19003509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001160026A Pending JP2002348405A (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2001-05-29 | Degradation method of plastic |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2002348405A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004339420A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Kanebo Ltd | Decomposing method for mixture of moldings comprising biodegradable resin and plant |
-
2001
- 2001-05-29 JP JP2001160026A patent/JP2002348405A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004339420A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Kanebo Ltd | Decomposing method for mixture of moldings comprising biodegradable resin and plant |
JP4631252B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2011-02-16 | 東レ株式会社 | Method for decomposing a mixture of a molded body comprising a polylactic acid resin and a plant |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Zaman et al. | How application timings of urease and nitrification inhibitors affect N losses from urine patches in pastoral system | |
JP2001354487A (en) | Full-ripe organic fertilizer, method for manufacturing the same and apparatus for manufacturing the same | |
Sagara | Experimental disturbances and epigeous fungi | |
CN104761309A (en) | Active probiotic organic fertilizer and application thereof | |
CN107897125A (en) | A kind of method using dealing with earthworm kitchen garbage | |
JP2013082590A (en) | Method of producing compost through fermentative treatment of pruned branch and leaf | |
CN104496586A (en) | Stacking composting method based on livestock bodies | |
Knuckey et al. | Utilisation of seafood processing waste–challenges and opportunities | |
KR20130045478A (en) | Fermentation eces of duck and rice skin in the manure process and the overhead equipment | |
JP4875809B2 (en) | Sludge fertilizer | |
JP2002348405A (en) | Degradation method of plastic | |
Ahmad et al. | Potential of compost for sustainable crop production and soil health | |
JP2003342092A (en) | Compost leach, method for producing the same, and plant growth promoting material | |
KR101265225B1 (en) | Production Methods of Raw Material for Mushroom Medium and Raw Material for Organic Fertilizer Using Food Waste | |
Jamaludin et al. | Waste recycling: Feasibility of saw dust based spent mushroom substrate and goat manure in vermicomposting | |
KR101595184B1 (en) | Composting method organic waste | |
JP2011055760A (en) | Farming method with woody biomass | |
KR20220102276A (en) | Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer using organic sludge | |
Bechara et al. | Non-composted grain-based substrates for mushroom production (Agaricus bisporus) | |
KR100322670B1 (en) | Biochip used symbiosis culture microorganism and soilization method of food waste using the same | |
AU2020103790A4 (en) | Beneficial utilisation of unwanted vegetation | |
JP3716322B2 (en) | Treatment method of biological organic waste | |
Bagar et al. | Humus: the forgoten answer to climate protection and sustainable farming | |
JP2003292390A (en) | Method for manufacturing compost and fermentation promoting agent therefor | |
KR101500209B1 (en) | Composting method by extinction and weight reduction of organic waste |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RD05 | Notification of revocation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7425 Effective date: 20080128 |