JP2002266483A - Snow stopper installing structure - Google Patents
Snow stopper installing structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002266483A JP2002266483A JP2001061554A JP2001061554A JP2002266483A JP 2002266483 A JP2002266483 A JP 2002266483A JP 2001061554 A JP2001061554 A JP 2001061554A JP 2001061554 A JP2001061554 A JP 2001061554A JP 2002266483 A JP2002266483 A JP 2002266483A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- snow
- piece
- fixing member
- snow stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は横葺き用屋根材を用
いて屋根を形成した際の、左右の連結部に使用すると共
に、後付けが可能な雪止取付構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a snow shield mounting structure which can be used later on a left and right connecting portion when a roof is formed by using a roofing material for horizontal roofing and which can be retrofitted.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、横葺き用屋根材等の屋根材を施工
した際の接続構造は、屋根材の両側縁をはぜ状に屈曲
し、互いにはぜ継ぎした構造、敷目板とカバー材とに
より屋根材の側端部を上下でサンドイッチした構造、
屋根材同士を単に重ねた構造、等であった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a roofing material such as a roofing material for horizontal roofing is constructed, a connecting structure in which both side edges of the roofing material are bent in a bent shape, and a seam plate and a cover are joined together. A structure in which the side edges of the roofing material are sandwiched up and down with the material,
It was a structure in which roofing materials were simply overlapped.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この種
接続構造には雪止は屋根材施工時に取り付ける必要があ
り、後付けは不可能であった。However, in this type of connection structure, a snow guard must be attached at the time of roofing work, and retrofitting is not possible.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような欠点
を除去するため、水平面状の固定面と、固定面の先端を
上方に突出した立ち上がり面とから形成した固定部材
と、水平面状の支持片と、支持片の両端を下方に垂下し
た挿入片と、支持片と挿入片の木口端部に対して略90
度で形成された雪止面とから形成した雪止部材の2部材
よりなり、外装材の目地部間隙に固定部材の固定面を挿
入し、反対の目地部間隙にも他の固定部材の固定面を挿
入して固定し、固定部材の立ち上がり面に雪止部材の挿
入片を挿入し、立ち上がり面と挿入片を一体に固定具で
固定する雪止取付構造を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to eliminate such a drawback, the present invention provides a fixing member formed of a horizontal fixing surface, a rising surface protruding upward at the tip of the fixing surface, and a horizontal fixing member. A support piece, an insert piece having both ends of the support piece suspended downward, and approximately 90
And a snow-stopping member formed from a snow-stopping surface formed at different degrees. The fixing surface of the fixing member is inserted into the joint-to-joint space of the exterior material, and another fixing member is also fixed to the opposite joint-to-joint space. The present invention is to provide a snow guard mounting structure in which a surface is inserted and fixed, an insertion piece of a snow stopper member is inserted into a rising face of a fixing member, and the rising face and the insertion piece are integrally fixed by a fixture.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に図面を用いて本発明に係る
雪止取付構造について詳細に説明する。図1(a)(端
面図)、図1(b)(端面図)、図1(c)(一部切り
欠き斜視図)は本発明に係る雪止取付構造の施工状態を
説明するための説明図である。図2は防水継手材Aを示
す説明図、図3(a)〜(c)は外装材Bを説明する断
面図、図4(a)〜(c)、図5(a)、(b)は防水
継手材Aと外装材Bの施工順序を示す説明図、図6
(a)、(b)、図7(a)、(b)は雪止Pの施工順
序を示す説明図、図8(a)〜(e)は固定部材Qの部
材Q1と雪止部材Rの部材R1、部材R2を示す説明
図、図9(a)〜(c)は固定部材Qを示す説明図、図
10(a)〜(d)は雪止部材Rを示す説明図、図11
(a)、(b)は雪止Pの示す斜視図、図12(a)〜
(e)〜図14(a)、(b)は施工状態を示す端面図
である。また、αは下地、βはボルト・ナット等の固定
具、β1は釘等の固定具を示している。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention. 1 (a) (end view), FIG. 1 (b) (end view), and FIG. 1 (c) (partially cut-away perspective view) are views for explaining a construction state of a snow guard mounting structure according to the present invention. FIG. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the waterproof joint material A, FIGS. 3A to 3C are cross-sectional views for explaining the exterior material B, and FIGS. 4A to 4C, 5A, and 5B. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a construction order of the waterproof joint material A and the exterior material B, and FIG.
(A), (b), FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) are explanatory views showing the order in which the snow stopper P is applied, and FIGS. 8 (a) to 8 (e) show the member Q1 of the fixing member Q and the snow stopper member R. 9 (a) to 9 (c) are explanatory diagrams showing a fixing member Q, and FIGS. 10 (a) to 10 (d) are explanatory diagrams showing a snow stopper R, and FIGS.
(A), (b) is a perspective view showing the snow stopper P, and FIGS.
(E) -FIG.14 (a), (b) is an end elevation which shows a construction state. In addition, α indicates a base, β indicates a fixture such as a bolt and a nut, and β1 indicates a fixture such as a nail.
【0006】下地αは、新築の際は図3(c)に示すよ
うに垂木1、野地板2、防水シート3(一点鎖線で示
す)から構成した木造下地を示したものである。すなわ
ち、垂木1上に野地板2を敷設し、野地板2上に防水シ
ート3を配設した一般的な構造の下地αである。また、
下地αとしてH形鋼、I形鋼、ミゾ形鋼、軽量ミゾ形
鋼、リップ溝形鋼、等辺山形鋼、不等辺山形鋼、角形鋼
(角パイプ)、円形鋼(円形パイプ)、等を使用した鉄
骨下地でも良いものである。勿論、改修屋根の際には、
金属製横葺屋根、新生瓦、瓦棒屋根、等の既存屋根(図
示せず)が下地αとなるものである。The base α indicates a wooden base composed of a rafter 1, a field board 2, and a waterproof sheet 3 (indicated by a dashed line) as shown in FIG. That is, it is a groundwork α having a general structure in which the baseboard 2 is laid on the rafter 1 and the waterproof sheet 3 is provided on the baseboard 2. Also,
H-shaped steel, I-shaped steel, grooved steel, lightweight grooved steel, lip channel steel, equilateral angle steel, unequal angle angle steel, square steel (square pipe), circular steel (circular pipe), etc. The used steel frame base may be used. Of course, on the renovation roof,
An existing roof (not shown) such as a metal horizontal roof, a new roof tile, a tile bar roof, etc., is the base α.
【0007】防水継手材Aは、例えば図2に示すよう
に、金属製外装材Cと同様な種類の素材を同等な成形法
により形成したものである。その素材としては、金属材
(例えばステンレス、鉄、アルミニウム、銅、チタン、
アルミ・亜鉛合金メッキ鋼板、ガルバリウム鋼板、ホー
ロー鋼板、クラッド鋼板、ラミネート鋼板(塩ビ鋼板
等)、サンドイッチ鋼板(制振鋼板等)等)、あるいは
合成樹脂材(プラスチック)、セラミック素材、窯業系
素材、等であり、ロール成形、押出成形、射出成形、プ
レス成形、等を介して成形したものである。As shown in FIG. 2, for example, the waterproof joint material A is made of the same kind of material as the metal exterior material C by an equivalent molding method. The materials include metal materials (for example, stainless steel, iron, aluminum, copper, titanium,
Aluminum / zinc alloy plated steel plate, galvalume steel plate, enameled steel plate, clad steel plate, laminated steel plate (PVC steel plate, etc.), sandwich steel plate (damping steel plate, etc.), synthetic resin material (plastic), ceramic material, ceramic material, Etc., which are formed via roll forming, extrusion forming, injection forming, press forming, and the like.
【0008】すなわち、防水継手材Aは図2に示すよう
に、金属製外装材Dの裏面11と当接する敷目部4と、
敷目部4の下辺を裏面側に屈曲した馳部5と、敷目部4
の上辺を表面側に屈曲して形成した雨返部6とから形成
したものであり、かつ、幅方向において、敷目部4の両
側縁を表面側に折り返し、その先端を内側方に突出した
延長部8と、延長部8の先端を敷目部4の略中央近傍ま
で突出した係止舌片9とから係止部7を形成したもので
ある。また、敷目部4には上方に突出した突出部4aを
形成し、強度を向上すると共に、防水性をも向上してい
るものである。勿論、防水継手材Aを単体で使用する場
合には、外装材C同士を連結するジョイントとして機能
するものである。7aはパッキング材であり、防水性の
向上のために形成したものである。That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the waterproof joint material A is provided with a mesh portion 4 in contact with the back surface 11 of the metal exterior material D,
The bottom part 4 having the lower side of the seam part 4 bent to the back side, and the seam part 4
And the rain return portion 6 formed by bending the upper side toward the front surface side, and in the width direction, both side edges of the floor portion 4 are turned back to the front side, and the tip protrudes inward. The locking portion 7 is formed by an extension portion 8 and a locking tongue piece 9 having a tip end of the extension portion 8 protruding to near the center of the knot portion 4. Further, a projecting portion 4a projecting upward is formed on the seam portion 4 to improve the strength and the waterproofness. Of course, when the waterproof joint material A is used alone, it functions as a joint for connecting the exterior materials C to each other. 7a is a packing material formed for improving waterproofness.
【0009】なお、この端面形状は敷目部4のみなら
ず、馳部5から雨返部6にかけてほぼ同一とすることが
可能である。すなわち、防水継手材Aはロールフォーミ
ング等により連続的に成形し、その後の切断、プレス加
工等により連続して生産することが可能である。The shape of the end face can be made substantially the same not only from the floor portion 4 but also from the edge portion 5 to the rain return portion 6. That is, the waterproof joint material A can be continuously formed by roll forming or the like and then continuously cut or pressed.
【0010】係止舌片9は、図1(a)に示すように金
属製外装材Dの化粧面10の両端部に設けた連結片20
を嵌合、係止するものである。As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the locking tongue pieces 9 are connecting pieces 20 provided at both ends of the decorative surface 10 of the metal exterior material D.
Are fitted and locked.
【0011】外装材Bの代表例として示す金属製外装材
Cは、図3(a)、(b)に示すようなものであり、例
えば金属板(カラー鋼板、銅板、アルミニウム板、チタ
ン板、ステンレス板、サンドイッチ鋼板、クラッド鋼板
等)等をロール成形、プレス成形、押出成形、等によっ
て形成したもの、あるいは窯業系素材、もしくは合成樹
脂材(プラスチック)、等である。勿論、外装材Bは、
裏打材Dを削除した金属製外装材Cのみでも使用可能で
ある。その他外装材Bとしては横葺き用外装材、瓦、新
生瓦、スレート系外装材、プレス成形外装材、プラスチ
ック製外装材、等である。A metal exterior material C shown as a typical example of the exterior material B is as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B. For example, a metal plate (color steel plate, copper plate, aluminum plate, titanium plate, Stainless steel plate, sandwich steel plate, clad steel plate, etc.) formed by roll forming, press forming, extrusion forming, or the like, or a ceramic material or a synthetic resin material (plastic). Of course, the exterior material B is
Only the metal exterior material C from which the backing material D is deleted can be used. Other exterior materials B include exterior materials for horizontal roofing, tiles, new-generation tiles, slate-based exterior materials, press-molded exterior materials, plastic exterior materials, and the like.
【0012】さらに説明すると、金属製外装材Cは長尺
板状であり、その幅方向一側縁を化粧面10の下側、す
なわち、裏面11側に略コ字状に屈曲して段差化粧面1
2と、段差化粧面12の下端を内側方に突出した差込縁
13と、化粧面10と段差化粧面12と差込縁13とか
ら略コ字状に形成した引っ掛け溝14とから雄型連結部
15を形成したものである。More specifically, the metal exterior material C is in the shape of a long plate, and one side edge in the width direction is bent in a substantially U-shape toward the lower side of the decorative surface 10, that is, the back surface 11, to form a stepped decorative material. Face 1
2, an insertion edge 13 protruding inward from a lower end of the step decorative surface 12, and a hook groove 14 formed in a substantially U-shape from the decorative surface 10, the step decorative surface 12, and the insertion edge 13. This is one in which the connecting portion 15 is formed.
【0013】また、化粧面10の他端には化粧面10の
上側に屈曲して断面略U字状に形成した前記差込縁13
と嵌合する嵌合溝16と、嵌合溝16の先端をコ字状に
折り返した嵌合縁17と、嵌合縁17の先端を下方に屈
曲すると共に化粧面10と略平行で外方にL字状に屈曲
して延長した固定片18とから雌型連結部19を形成し
たものである。At the other end of the decorative surface 10, the insertion edge 13 which is bent above the decorative surface 10 and has a substantially U-shaped cross section is provided.
And a fitting edge 17 formed by folding the tip of the fitting groove 16 into a U-shape, and a tip of the fitting edge 17 is bent downward and is substantially parallel to the decorative surface 10 and outward. A female connecting portion 19 is formed from a fixing piece 18 bent and extended in an L-shape.
【0014】さらに、図1(a)に示すように化粧面1
0の長手方向の両側端縁にはそれぞれ裏面11側にハゼ
状に屈曲した連結片20を形成したものである。なお、
長手方向の強度の強化と、外部からの雨水等が毛細管現
象により内部に浸入するのを防止する意味で、差込縁1
3と嵌合縁17に凹条21、凹条22を形成している。Further, as shown in FIG.
A connecting piece 20 bent in a goby shape is formed on each side edge in the longitudinal direction of 0 on the back surface 11 side. In addition,
In order to enhance the strength in the longitudinal direction and to prevent rainwater or the like from the outside from penetrating into the inside due to the capillary phenomenon, the insertion edge 1 is formed.
A concave line 21 and a concave line 22 are formed in 3 and the fitting edge 17.
【0015】また、嵌合縁17には凸条23を形成した
ものであり、この凸条23は図3(c)に示すように施
工された時点で、防水層、気密層として機能するもので
ある。The fitting edge 17 is formed with a ridge 23, which functions as a waterproof layer and an air-tight layer when it is constructed as shown in FIG. 3 (c). It is.
【0016】裏打材Dは断熱材、吸音材、緩衝材、防火
材、結露防止材、等として機能するものであり、不織
布、合成樹脂発泡体(例えばPEF(ポリエチレンフォ
ーム)、等)、ロックウール、テックス(軟質繊維
板)、ゴムシート、樹脂シート、等よりなるものであ
る。The backing material D functions as a heat insulating material, a sound absorbing material, a cushioning material, a fireproof material, a dew condensation preventing material, and the like, and is made of nonwoven fabric, synthetic resin foam (eg, PEF (polyethylene foam), etc.), rock wool. , A tex (soft fiber board), a rubber sheet, a resin sheet, and the like.
【0017】裏打材Dの一例としては不織布であり、縦
糸と横糸を交差させて繊維から織物にする従来の方法と
異なり、各種の繊維を接着剤等で結合した布である。こ
の布はまず繊維が平行に交差するか、また無秩序に配列
された薄いフェルト状のものを接着剤で結合させるか、
または主体となる繊維状態の中に別の熱可塑性繊維を混
在させて、加熱および加圧して溶融し相互に結合させた
りして作られたものである。一般的にはプラスチック補
強材・レザー生地・フェルト等として用いられる。An example of the backing material D is a non-woven fabric, which is a cloth in which various fibers are bonded with an adhesive or the like, unlike the conventional method in which the warp and the weft cross each other to convert the fibers into a fabric. This cloth first has fibers crossed in parallel, or a thin, randomly arranged felt is bonded with an adhesive,
Alternatively, it is made by mixing another thermoplastic fiber in the main fiber state, melting it by heating and pressing, and bonding it together. Generally, it is used as a plastic reinforcing material, leather cloth, felt or the like.
【0018】その素材としては、例えばポリエステル
系、ナイロン系、ビニロン系、ボロン系、炭素系、アル
ミナ系、炭化ケイ素系、アラミド系、ガラス系等の繊維
からなるシート状物である。The material is, for example, a sheet material made of fibers of polyester, nylon, vinylon, boron, carbon, alumina, silicon carbide, aramid, glass and the like.
【0019】その接着方法は、接着剤、熱融着、等を介
して行うものであり、接着剤としては自然硬化型接着
剤、常温硬化型接着剤、熱硬化型接着剤、紫外線硬化型
接着剤、反応硬化型接着剤、等の少なくとも1種からな
るものであり、例えばエポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂、
ウレタン樹脂、ビニル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリエステ
ル樹脂、EVA樹脂等の合成樹脂系の接着剤、ゴム系接
着剤、油性系接着剤、等よりなるものである。The bonding method is performed through an adhesive, heat fusion, or the like. Examples of the adhesive include a natural curing adhesive, a room temperature curing adhesive, a thermosetting adhesive, and an ultraviolet curing adhesive. Agent, a reaction-curable adhesive, and the like, for example, an epoxy resin, a phenol resin,
It is made of a synthetic resin-based adhesive such as urethane resin, vinyl resin, acrylic resin, polyester resin, and EVA resin, a rubber-based adhesive, an oil-based adhesive, and the like.
【0020】その接着は裏打材Dと金属製外装材Cの接
触面全面、あるいは線状(複数本)、面状(複数本)で
横、縦、斜め、等に形成するものである。勿論、全面に
接着剤を介して形成した場合には、金属製外装材C自体
に衝突した時の生ずる固体音(これに対して空気中を伝
搬する音を空気音という)が、全面接着と裏打材Dの相
乗効果により減衰し、家屋内側への騒音の侵入を防止す
る効果を有するものである。The adhesive is formed on the entire contact surface between the backing material D and the metal exterior material C, or in a linear (plural) or planar (plural) horizontal, vertical, oblique, or the like. Of course, when the entire surface is formed with an adhesive, the solid sound generated when the metal exterior material C collides with itself (the sound propagating in the air is called air sound) is generated by the entire surface adhesion. It is attenuated by the synergistic effect of the backing material D, and has an effect of preventing intrusion of noise into the house.
【0021】さらに、裏打材Dには遮音材を含浸、含
有、混合、積層(一層、あるいは複数層)、サンドイッ
チ、等し、裏打材D自体に遮音性を具備させることも出
来るものであり、遮音材は粉状、シート状、等である。Further, the backing material D may be impregnated, contained, mixed, laminated (one or more layers), sandwiched, etc. with the sound insulating material, so that the backing material D itself can be provided with sound insulation. The sound insulating material is in a powder form, a sheet form, or the like.
【0022】なお、遮音性を表す透過損失は均一な材料
からできている壁体の単位面積当たりの重量とほぼ比例
するので、単位面積当たりの質量が大きいほど、遮音性
能は良くなるものである。このため、裏打材Dに形成す
る遮音材としては比重の大きい材料を使用するものであ
る。Since the transmission loss representing sound insulation is substantially proportional to the weight per unit area of a wall made of a uniform material, the larger the mass per unit area, the better the sound insulation performance. . For this reason, a material having a large specific gravity is used as the sound insulating material formed on the backing material D.
【0023】遮音材としては、金属粉(鉛、鉄、銅、真
鍮、等)、コンクリート粉、セメント粉、ガラス粉、ゴ
ム粉、等、あるいは金属板(鉛、鉄、銅、真鍮、等)、
コンクリート板、セメント板、ガラス板、ゴム板、等、
もしくは石粉、岩粉、石膏粉、炭酸カルシウム、ケイ酸
カルシウム、等である。勿論、これらをシート状に形成
(合成樹脂、接着剤等で結合)した遮音性シート材を遮
音材として形成することも出来る。As the sound insulating material, metal powder (lead, iron, copper, brass, etc.), concrete powder, cement powder, glass powder, rubber powder, etc., or metal plate (lead, iron, copper, brass, etc.) ,
Concrete board, cement board, glass board, rubber board, etc.
Or, stone powder, rock powder, gypsum powder, calcium carbonate, calcium silicate, and the like. Of course, a sound insulating sheet material in which these are formed into a sheet shape (combined with a synthetic resin, an adhesive or the like) can also be formed as a sound insulating material.
【0024】ここで、防水継手材Aと外装材Bの施工方
法について図4(a)〜(c)、図5(a)、(b)を
用いて説明する。まず、図4(a)に示すように、下段
の外装材Bの連結片20に防水継手材Aの係止舌片9を
挿入し、防水継手材Aをスライドさせて係合し、図4
(b)に示すように連結し、外装材Bの固定片18を釘
等の固定具β1により下地αに固定する。次に、図4
(c)に示すように防水継手材A(図示せず)を形成し
た下段の外装材Bの連結片20を、防水継手材Aの係止
舌片9に挿入して連結し、その後、外装材Bをスライド
させて図5(a)に示すように連結し、外装材Bの固定
片18を釘等の固定具β1により下地αに固定する。順
次このような工程を繰り返すことにより、下段の外装材
Bを施工する。Here, a method of applying the waterproof joint material A and the exterior material B will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c), 5 (a) and 5 (b). First, as shown in FIG. 4A, the locking tongue piece 9 of the waterproof joint material A is inserted into the connecting piece 20 of the lower exterior material B, and the waterproof joint material A is slid and engaged.
As shown in (b), the fixing piece 18 of the exterior material B is fixed to the base α by a fixing tool β1 such as a nail. Next, FIG.
As shown in (c), the connecting piece 20 of the lower exterior material B on which the waterproof joint material A (not shown) is formed is inserted into the locking tongue piece 9 of the waterproof joint material A and connected, and then the exterior The material B is slid and connected as shown in FIG. 5A, and the fixing piece 18 of the exterior material B is fixed to the base α by a fixing tool β1 such as a nail. By repeating such a process sequentially, the lower exterior material B is constructed.
【0025】下段の外装材Bの施工が完了したら、次
に、図5(b)に示すように下段の外装材Bの嵌合溝1
7に、防水継手材A(図示せず)を形成した上段の外装
材Bの差込縁13を挿入し、外装材Bの固定片18を釘
等の固定具β1により下地αに固定する。このように、
図4(b)に示すように一端部に一体化した防水継手材
Aと外装材Bを、順次繰り返すことにより施工し、施工
を完了するものである。勿論、軒先にはスタータ、唐
草、端部にはケラバキャップ、棟には棟包み、隅棟カバ
ー、谷樋、壁押さえ、等の役物を使用するものである。
また、必要部分にはパッキング材、コーキング材を使用
するものである。After completion of the application of the lower exterior material B, next, as shown in FIG.
7, the insertion edge 13 of the outer packaging material B on which the waterproof joint material A (not shown) is formed is inserted, and the fixing piece 18 of the packaging material B is fixed to the base α by a fixing tool β1 such as a nail. in this way,
As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the waterproof joint material A and the exterior material B integrated at one end are constructed by repeating sequentially, and the construction is completed. Of course, starters and arabesques are used at the eaves, keraba caps are used at the ends, wings are wrapped around the ridges, corner ridge covers, valleys, wall holders, and other items are used.
A packing material and a caulking material are used for necessary portions.
【0026】雪止Pは図8(a)〜(e)〜図11
(a)、(b)に示すようなものであり、固定部材Qと
雪止部材Rの2部材からなるものである。The snow stoppers P are shown in FIGS.
(A) and (b), which are composed of two members, a fixing member Q and a snow stopper R.
【0027】固定部材Qは部材Q1を2個を目地部γに
形成することにより固定部材Qとして機能するものであ
り、部材Q1は、水平面状の固定面24と、固定面24
の先端を上方に突出した側面25と、側面25の先端を
外側方に突出した水平面26と、水平面26の先端を上
方に突出した立ち上がり面27とから形成したものであ
る。また、27aは固定用の孔である。The fixing member Q functions as a fixing member Q by forming two members Q1 at the joint portion γ. The member Q1 has a horizontal fixing surface 24 and a fixing surface 24.
Are formed from a side surface 25 whose tip protrudes upward, a horizontal surface 26 whose tip protrudes outward, and a rising surface 27 whose tip of the horizontal surface 26 protrudes upward. 27a is a fixing hole.
【0028】雪止部材Rは部材R1と部材R2よりなる
ものであり、部材R1は水平面状の支持片28と、支持
片28の両端を下方に垂下した挿入片29と、挿入片2
9の木口端部を90度で屈曲した固定片30とから形成
されたものである。また、29aは固定用の孔である。The snow stopper R is made up of a member R1 and a member R2. The member R1 is a horizontal support piece 28, an insertion piece 29 having both ends of the support piece 28 hanging down, and an insertion piece 2
9 is formed from a fixing piece 30 having a nine-edge end bent at 90 degrees. 29a is a fixing hole.
【0029】部材R2は雪止面31よりなるものであ
る。The member R2 is made of the snow retaining surface 31.
【0030】雪止Pの素材としては、金属材(例えばス
テンレス、鉄、アルミニウム、銅、チタン、アルミ・亜
鉛合金メッキ鋼板、ガルバリウム鋼板、ホーロー鋼板、
クラッド鋼板、ラミネート鋼板(塩ビ鋼板等)、サンド
イッチ鋼板(制振鋼板等)等)、あるいは合成樹脂材
(プラスチック)、セラミック素材、窯業系素材、等で
あり、ロール成形、押出成形、射出成形、プレス成形、
等を介して成形したものである。部材R1と部材R2の
一体化は図では固定片30にスポット溶接で雪止面31
を接着しているが、ボルト・ナット等の固定具βで固定
して一体化しても良いものである。The material of the snow stopper P is a metal material (for example, stainless steel, iron, aluminum, copper, titanium, aluminum / zinc alloy-plated steel plate, galvalume steel plate, enameled steel plate,
Clad steel sheet, laminated steel sheet (PVC steel sheet, etc.), sandwich steel sheet (damping steel sheet, etc.), synthetic resin material (plastic), ceramic material, ceramic material, etc., roll forming, extrusion molding, injection molding, etc. Press molding,
And the like. The integration of the member R1 and the member R2 is shown in FIG.
However, it may be fixed by a fixing tool β such as a bolt and a nut and integrated.
【0031】雪止部材Rの挿入片29は図1(a)に示
すように、目地部γに挿入されて固定された固定部材Q
の立ち上がり面27に挿入され、この部分をボルト・ナ
ット等の固定具βで一体化されるものである。As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the insertion piece 29 of the snow stopper R is fixed to the joint member γ by being inserted into the joint γ.
Is inserted into the rising surface 27, and this part is integrated with a fixing tool β such as a bolt and a nut.
【0032】固定片30は雪止面31を固定するための
下地として機能するものである。The fixing piece 30 functions as a base for fixing the snow retaining surface 31.
【0033】雪止面31は屋根上に積もった雪が、軒先
より地面に落下し、軒下の人間にけがを負わせたり、
車、下屋、等が破壊されるのを防止するものである。勿
論、地方地方の降雪量により、雪止Pの形成位置、形成
個数は変化するものであり、部分的に例えば、軒先部分
の屋根材Cの1段目〜5段目部分(任意位置)にのみ形
成したり、あるいは屋根全面に形成しても良いものであ
る。また、目地部γの長さをX、固定面24の長さを
Y、挿入片29の長さをZ、とすると、Z≦X、Z≦
Y、Y≦Zの関係である。また、外装材Bの段差化粧面
12の高さをH、外装材Bの連結片20の開口幅をΔ
h、固定部材Qの立ち上がり面27の高さをh、雪止部
材Rの挿入片29の上端の高さをtとすると、h≦H+
Δh、t≦H+Δhの関係とし、雪止Pの上端が外装材
Bの段差化粧面12よりも上部に突出しないように形成
するのが好ましいものである。[0033] The snow on the snow-stopping surface 31 is such that the snow accumulated on the roof falls from the eaves to the ground, injuring a person under the eaves,
This is to prevent cars, sheds, etc. from being destroyed. Of course, the formation position and the number of snow stops P change depending on the amount of snowfall in the local area. For example, the snow stop P is partially formed in the first to fifth steps (arbitrary position) of the roofing material C in the eaves portion. Only, or it may be formed on the entire roof. When the length of the joint portion γ is X, the length of the fixing surface 24 is Y, and the length of the insertion piece 29 is Z, Z ≦ X and Z ≦
Y, Y ≦ Z. Further, the height of the step decorative surface 12 of the exterior material B is H, and the opening width of the connecting piece 20 of the exterior material B is Δ
h, the height of the rising surface 27 of the fixing member Q is h, and the height of the upper end of the insertion piece 29 of the snow stopper R is t, h ≦ H +
Δh, t ≦ H + Δh, and it is preferable that the snow stopper P is formed so that the upper end does not protrude above the step decorative surface 12 of the exterior material B.
【0034】ここで、本発明に係る雪止取付構造の施工
方法について図12(a)〜(d)〜図14(a)、
(b)を用いて説明する。まず、図12(a)に示すよ
うに形成された目地部γ間隙に、図12(b)、(c)
に示すように固定面24を挿入し部材Q1を固定する。
その後、図13(a)〜(c)に示すように他方の部材
Q1を目地部γ間隙に挿入して固定する。次に図14
(a)に示すように立ち上がり面27に挿入片29を挿
入し、図14(b)に示すようにボルト・ナット等の固
定具βで固定部材Qと雪止部材Rを一体化し、雪止Pの
施工を完了するものである。FIGS. 12 (a) to 12 (d) to 14 (a) show a construction method of the snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
This will be described with reference to FIG. First, at the joint γ gap formed as shown in FIG.
Then, the fixing surface 24 is inserted to fix the member Q1 as shown in FIG.
After that, as shown in FIGS. 13A to 13C, the other member Q1 is inserted and fixed in the joint γ gap. Next, FIG.
14A, the insertion piece 29 is inserted into the rising surface 27, and as shown in FIG. 14B, the fixing member Q and the snow stopper R are integrated with a fixing member β such as a bolt and a nut. The construction of P is completed.
【0035】[0035]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明に係る雪止
取付構造によれば、施工が簡単である。後付けが可
能である。トータルコストが安く上がる。熟練を要
しない。外装材に孔等を開けないために、防水性を低
下させることがない。取り外しも可能である。年に
数回しか雪の降らない温暖な気候の地方でも、大がかり
な雪止めを必要としなく気軽に形成でき、外観上も違和
感がない。屋根上での作業の足場となり、安全性が向
上する。等の特徴、効果がある。As described above, according to the snow stopper mounting structure of the present invention, the construction is simple. Can be retrofitted. Total cost goes up cheaply. Does not require skill. Since a hole or the like is not formed in the exterior material, the waterproof property is not reduced. Removal is also possible. Even in a region with a mild climate where snow falls only a few times a year, it can be easily formed without the need for a large snow stopper, and there is no unusual appearance. It provides a foothold for work on the roof and improves safety. There are features and effects such as.
【図1】本発明に係る雪止取付構造の代表的一例を示す
説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係る雪止取付構造に使用する防水継手
材の代表的一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a waterproof joint material used for a snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図3】本発明に係る雪止取付構造に使用する外装材の
代表的一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of an exterior material used for a snow retaining structure according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明に係る雪止取付構造に使用する外装材と
防水継手材の施工順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a construction order of an exterior material and a waterproof joint material used for the snow retaining structure according to the present invention.
【図5】本発明に係る雪止取付構造に使用する外装材と
防水継手材の施工順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a construction order of an exterior material and a waterproof joint material used for the snow retaining structure according to the present invention.
【図6】本発明に係る雪止取付構造の施工順序を示す説
明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a construction order of the snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図7】本発明に係る雪止取付構造の施工順序を示す説
明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a construction order of the snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図8】本発明に係る雪止取付構造に使用する雪止の一
例を示す説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing an example of a snow peg used for the snow plow mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図9】本発明に係る雪止取付構造に使用する固定部材
の一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an example of a fixing member used in the snow guard mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図10】本発明に係る雪止取付構造に使用する雪止部
材の一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing an example of a snow stopper member used for the snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図11】本発明に係る雪止取付構造に使用する雪止の
施工状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing a construction state of a snow stop used in the snow stop mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図12】本発明に係る雪止取付構造の施工順序を示す
説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing a construction order of the snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図13】本発明に係る雪止取付構造の施工順序を示す
説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing a construction order of the snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図14】本発明に係る雪止取付構造の施工順序を示す
説明図である。FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing a construction order of the snow stopper mounting structure according to the present invention.
α 下地 β ボルト・ナット等の固定具 β1 釘等の固定具 γ 目地部 A 防水継手材 B 外装材 C 金属製外装材 D 裏打材 P 雪止 Q 固定部材 Q1 部材 R 雪止部材 R1 部材 R2 部材 1 垂木 2 野地板 3 防水シート 4 敷目部 4a 突出部 5 馳部 6 雨返部 7 係止部 7a パッキング材 8 延長部 9 係止舌片 10 化粧面 11 裏面 12 段差化粧面 13 差込縁 14 引っ掛け溝 15 雄型連結部 16 嵌合溝 17 嵌合縁 18 固定片 19 雌型連結部 20 連結片 21 凹条 22 凹条 23 凸条 24 固定面 25 側面 26 水平面 27 立ち上がり面 27a 孔 28 支持片 29 挿入片 30 固定片 31 雪止面 α Base β Fixtures such as bolts and nuts β1 Fixtures such as nails γ Joints A Waterproof joint material B Exterior material C Metal exterior material D Backing material P Snow stop Q Fixing member Q1 member R Snow stopping member R1 member R2 member DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rafter 2 Field board 3 Waterproof sheet 4 Seat part 4a Projection part 5 Toe part 6 Rain return part 7 Locking part 7a Packing material 8 Extension part 9 Locking tongue piece 10 Decorative surface 11 Back surface 12 Step decorative surface 13 Insert edge 14 Hooking groove 15 Male connecting portion 16 Fitting groove 17 Fitting edge 18 Fixing piece 19 Female connecting portion 20 Connecting piece 21 Concave streak 22 Concave streak 23 Convex streak 24 Fixing surface 25 Side surface 26 Horizontal surface 27 Rising surface 27a Hole 28 Support Piece 29 insertion piece 30 fixed piece 31 snow stop
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2E108 AA02 AS03 BN02 CC01 CC02 CC03 CC05 CV01 GG04 GG13 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2E108 AA02 AS03 BN02 CC01 CC02 CC03 CC05 CV01 GG04 GG13
Claims (1)
上方に突出した立ち上がり面とから形成した固定部材
と、水平面状の支持片と、該支持片の両端を下方に垂下
した挿入片と、支持片と挿入片の木口端部に対して略9
0度で形成された雪止面とから形成した雪止部材の2部
材よりなり、外装材の目地部間隙に固定部材の固定面を
挿入し、反対の目地部間隙にも他の固定部材の固定面を
挿入して固定し、該固定部材の立ち上がり面に雪止部材
の挿入片を挿入し、立ち上がり面と挿入片を一体に固定
具で固定することを特徴とする雪止取付構造。1. A fixing member formed of a horizontal fixing surface, a rising surface protruding upward from a tip of the fixing surface, a horizontal supporting piece, and an insertion with both ends of the supporting piece hanging downward. Approximately 9 to the end of the tip
It consists of two members, a snow stop member formed from a snow stop surface formed at 0 degrees, and a fixing surface of the fixing member is inserted into the joint space of the exterior material, and another fixing member is inserted into the opposite joint space. A snow guard mounting structure wherein a fixing surface is inserted and fixed, an insertion piece of a snow stopper member is inserted into a rising face of the fixing member, and the rising face and the insertion piece are fixed integrally with a fixing tool.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2001061554A JP4659992B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2001-03-06 | Snow stop mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2001061554A JP4659992B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2001-03-06 | Snow stop mounting structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2002266483A true JP2002266483A (en) | 2002-09-18 |
JP4659992B2 JP4659992B2 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=18920832
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JP2001061554A Expired - Fee Related JP4659992B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2001-03-06 | Snow stop mounting structure |
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JP (1) | JP4659992B2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63233155A (en) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-28 | 舩木商事有限会社 | Traverse shingled roof |
-
2001
- 2001-03-06 JP JP2001061554A patent/JP4659992B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63233155A (en) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-28 | 舩木商事有限会社 | Traverse shingled roof |
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