JP2002262667A - System and method each for raising plant - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circulative system and method each for raising plants, which respectively contributes to the environmental conservation. SOLUTION: This circulative system has an drainage outlet 10 arranged under an organic matter processing room 2, and an inflow inlet 18 arranged under a plant-raising room 11, wherein the drainage outlet 10 and the inflow inlet 18 are made to communicate with each other via a gas conveyance route 21, the organic wastes 6 are decomposed in the organic matter processing room 2 through the action of microorganism, carbon dioxide gas produced during the decomposition is pushed out of the drainage outlet 10 into a gas conveyance route 21 due to increase of internal pressure in the organic matter processing room 2 to be conveyed into the plant-raising room 11 is absorbed in plants 15, the plants 15 photosynthesize glucose, starch or the like using carbon dioxide and water absorbed from solid culture soil utilizing energy of light to emit oxygen.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plant growing system and a plant growing method, and more particularly, to a circulating plant growing system and a plant growing method utilizing carbon dioxide gas, fermentation heat and the like generated when organic matter is decomposed. is there.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, agriculture has shifted from soil cultivation to soilless cultivation, mainly nutrient cultivation, due to regulations on soil disinfectants and the like due to environmental conservation, aging of farmers due to withdrawal of young people, and the like. There is a tendency, and it is expected that the tendency will increase in the future.

[0003]

As described above, when the ratio of soilless cultivation is increased, organic waste such as garbage used for the purpose of soil improvement and the like, and organic waste such as garbage are used. There is no longer any use of organic fertilizers and the like which are decomposed and composted, and there is a problem of treating organic waste such as garbage discharged in large quantities every day. On the other hand, in the livestock industry,
A large amount of livestock manure compost exceeding the allowable amount of farmland has been generated, and its effective use has become a major issue.

[0004] Organic waste and organic fertilizer used for the purpose of soil improvement and the like generate carbon dioxide gas when decomposed by microorganisms in the soil. Although this carbon dioxide gas has the effect of increasing the growth of plants, most of it is released into the atmosphere, so that the amount of carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere increases, which is a factor that promotes global warming.

[0005] Since soilless cultivation, mainly hydroponic cultivation, is performed in a closed space, carbon dioxide gas necessary for growing plants must be artificially applied from the outside. Costs increase and cultivation costs increase. Solid soil consisting of rock wool is used for soilless cultivation. However, since rock wool is non-degradable, disposal after use becomes a problem.

The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and can solve the problem of treating organic waste such as livestock manure and compost and garbage, and can solve the problem. It can reduce the amount of carbon dioxide gas released into the plant, reduce global warming, further reduce cultivation costs, and dispose of solid soil after use. It is an object of the present invention to provide a plant growing system and a plant growing method that can contribute to environmental conservation without causing any problem.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a plant growing system according to the present invention contains an organic substance therein, and decomposes the organic substance by the action of microorganisms to form a compost. Room and house plants inside,
A means comprising a plant growing room for growing the plant and gas transport means for transporting carbon dioxide gas generated by decomposition of the organic matter from the organic material processing chamber to the plant growing room is employed. Further, the gas transfer means includes a gas transfer path communicating the organic material processing chamber and the plant growing chamber, and transfers the carbon dioxide gas in the organic material processing chamber to the plant growing chamber via the gas transfer path. Means. Further, the gas transfer means includes a gas transfer path that communicates the organic material processing chamber and the plant growing chamber, and a storage chamber provided in the middle of the gas transfer path, and removes carbon dioxide gas in the organic material processing chamber. Means for temporarily storing the gas in the storage chamber and transferring the gas to the plant growing chamber via the gas transfer path is adopted. Further, a pump is provided in the middle of the gas transport path, and the pump is controlled according to the amount of sunlight as required. Note that the amount of sunshine here includes not only a case where the sunshine amount is directly detected but also a case where control is performed using a timer based on the predicted sunrise and sunset times. Further, the gas transport path has one end connected to an outlet communicating with the outside of the organic matter processing chamber provided in the organic matter processing chamber, and the other end provided in the plant growing chamber located below the outlet. Means connected to an inflow port communicating between the inside and outside of the plant growing room is adopted. Further, a means is provided in which a separating means for separating gas and moisture is provided in the organic material processing chamber or the gas transport path. Further, means for providing a one-way valve that allows only gas to flow into the organic substance processing chamber is employed. Further, means for providing a one-way valve that permits only gas outflow in the plant growing room is employed.

[0008] The method for growing a plant according to the present invention comprises:
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an organic substance is accommodated in an organic substance processing chamber, and the organic substance is decomposed into fertilizer by the action of microorganisms. For transporting the carbon dioxide gas to the plant that is housed and grown in the plant growing room.

The plant growing system and the plant growing method according to the present invention are configured as described above, and when organic matter is decomposed by the action of microorganisms in the organic matter processing chamber, carbon dioxide gas is generated, and the carbon dioxide gas is Transported from the organic matter processing chamber to the plant growing chamber by gas transport means,
It will be used for growing plants. When the gas discharging means is constituted by a gas transfer path communicating between the organic material treatment chamber and the plant growing chamber, the carbon dioxide gas is transferred through the gas transfer path. When a gas storage chamber is provided in the middle of the gas transfer path, the carbon dioxide gas transferred in the gas transfer path is temporarily stored in the storage chamber. When a pump is provided in the middle of the gas transfer path, the pump forcibly transfers the carbon dioxide gas in the organic material processing chamber to the plant growing room. If the inlet of the plant growing room is located below the outlet of the organic material processing room and the space between them is connected by a gas transfer path, the carbon dioxide gas in the organic material processing room is naturally transported into the plant growing room. Will be. When a separating means for separating gas and moisture is provided in the middle of the gas transport path, the moisture contained in the gas is recovered by the separating means. If a one-way valve that allows only gas inflow is provided in the organic processing chamber,
Air outside the organic substance processing chamber is guided into the organic substance processing chamber via the one-way valve. When a one-way valve that allows only gas outflow is provided in the plant growing room, oxygen in the plant growing room is discharged outside the plant growing room via the one-way valve.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a plant growing system according to the present invention. The plant growing system 1 includes an organic matter treatment room 2, a plant growing room 11, and a gas conveying means 20. I have.

The organic matter treatment chamber 2 is a sealed space surrounded by a bottom plate 3, side plates 4, a roof plate 5 and the like, and contains therein organic wastes 6 such as garbage, livestock dung, chicken dung, and wastewater sludge.
And carbon sources 7 such as dead grass, dead leaves, wood chips, paper chips, straw, and rice hulls
Is to be accommodated.

The organic material processing chamber 2 may be provided above the base 19 made of concrete or the like, or may be provided directly above the ground. In addition, it may be provided outdoors or outdoors. However, when it is provided outdoors, it is necessary to take sufficient waterproofing measures to prevent rainwater or the like from entering the inside. Further, the size of the organic material treatment chamber 2 may be determined according to the amount of the organic waste 6 to be treated.

An oxygen (or air) gas supply pipe 8 is provided at an upper portion in the organic substance processing chamber 2, and the gas supply pipe 8 is located outside the organic substance processing chamber 2 via a pipe (not shown). Connected to a gas supply source (not shown), and oxygen (or air) is supplied into the gas supply pipe 8 via a pipe when the gas supply source is operated. A plurality of gas supply ports (not shown) are provided in the gas supply pipe 8, and oxygen (or air) supplied into the gas supply pipe 8 through the gas supply ports is supplied into the organic material processing chamber 2. It is supposed to be.

A one-way valve 9 that opens and closes in accordance with the internal pressure of the organic substance processing chamber 2 is provided above the organic substance processing chamber 2, and this one-way valve 9 is provided when the internal pressure of the organic substance processing chamber 2 becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure. By opening the valve 9, air located outside the organic substance processing chamber 2 is guided into the organic substance processing chamber 2. The above-mentioned gas supply source is not necessarily limited to the one that forcibly sends outside air into the organic substance processing chamber 2. This includes the case where only the directional valve 9 is provided to take in outside air.

An outlet 10 is provided below the organic material processing chamber 2 so as to pass through the inside and outside of the organic material processing chamber 2.
The carbon dioxide gas in the organic substance processing chamber 2 is discharged to the outside of the organic substance processing chamber 2 via the “0”.

The outlet 10 may be provided at at least one location below the organic material processing chamber 2. The shape of the outlet 10 is not particularly limited, but is preferably a circular shape or the like in order to reduce resistance. Further, a wire mesh, a nonwoven fabric, or the like may be provided at the outlet 10 to allow only the outflow of the carbon dioxide gas and prevent the outflow of the organic waste 6.

The plant growing room 11 includes a bottom plate 12, side plates 13,
It is a closed space surrounded by a roof plate 14 and the like, in which a plant 15 is accommodated. The plant growing room 11 may be provided above the base 19 made of concrete or the like, or may be provided directly above the ground.
In addition, although it may be provided outdoors or indoors, when provided outdoors, in order to prevent rainwater or the like from entering the inside,
It is necessary to take sufficient waterproofing measures. The size of the plant growing room 11 may be determined according to the type and amount of the plant 15 to be grown. The plant growing room 11 may be connected to the organic material processing chamber 2 or may be provided at a portion separated from the organic material processing chamber 2 by a predetermined distance. Plant 1 to grow in plant growing room 11
5 is a nutrient solution culture, and uses an organic fertilizer obtained by decomposing the organic waste 6 in the organic matter treatment chamber 2 as the solid soil 16.

At the top of the plant growing room 11 is a plant growing room 11
A one-way valve 17 that opens and closes according to the internal pressure of the plant is provided, and when the internal pressure of the plant growing room 11 becomes higher than the atmospheric pressure, the one-way valve 17 opens, so that oxygen in the plant growing room 11 It is configured to be discharged outside the breeding room 11.

The lower part of the plant growing room 11 has a plant growing room 11
An inlet 18 penetrating the inside and the outside is provided.
The carbon dioxide gas discharged from the discharge port 10 of the organic matter processing chamber 2 through the organic material processing chamber 2 flows into the plant growing chamber 11.

The inlet 18 may be provided in at least one place below the plant growing room 11. The shape of the inlet 18 is
In order to reduce the resistance, it is desirable to use a circular shape or the like. In addition, a wire mesh, a nonwoven fabric, or the like may be provided at the inflow port 18 to allow only the inflow of carbon dioxide gas and prevent the outflow of the solid soil 16 used in the plant growing room 11.

The gas transfer means 20 is a gas transfer path 21 which communicates the outlet 10 of the organic substance processing chamber 2 with the inlet 18 of the plant growing chamber 11 and is discharged from the outlet 10 of the organic substance processing chamber 2. The carbon dioxide gas is conveyed from the inlet 18 of the plant growing room 11 into the plant growing room 11 through the gas transfer path 21.

The gas transfer path 21 may be configured by burying a pipe inside the base 19 or may be configured by providing a hole inside the base 19. The cross-sectional shape of the gas transfer path 21 may be any shape as long as the resistance can be reduced, and may be, for example, a circular shape.

A gas storage chamber 22 for temporarily storing the carbon dioxide gas discharged from the organic material processing chamber 2 is provided in the middle of the gas transport path 21. The gas storage chamber 22 stores the carbon dioxide gas. The carbon dioxide gas can always be supplied into the plant growing room 11 at a constant pressure. The gas storage chamber 22 is not always necessary, and the volume that the gas transfer path 21 necessarily has may be used for the gas storage function as the gas storage chamber 22.

In the middle of the gas transfer path 21, there is provided a water storage chamber 23 which is a separating means for separating gas and water.
By storing the moisture contained in the carbon dioxide gas transported in the gas transport path 21 in the moisture storage chamber 23, it is possible to reduce the moisture content in the carbon dioxide gas supplied into the plant growing chamber 11. It can be blocked.
The water stored in the water storage chamber 23 is piped (not shown).
The water is discharged from the water storage chamber 23 via the like and collected. The recovered water can be used as an organic liquid fertilizer.

A pump 24 may be provided in the gas transport path 20. By providing the pump 24, the carbon dioxide gas flowing out of the outlet 10 of the organic substance processing chamber 2 into the gas transfer path 21 can be forcibly transferred to the plant growing chamber 11. The control of the pump 24 is based on the output of a sensor for detecting the amount of sunlight, because the carbonic acid assimilation of the plant differs depending on the amount of sunlight (the amount of carbon dioxide is also required because the amount of sunlight increases and the activity becomes finer). It is also effective to control the operation of the pump 24. For example, the threshold value is 180 W of sunlight per square meter, and when the threshold value is exceeded, the pump 24 is operated and
The threshold value may be set to 80 W, and the operation may be stopped when the voltage becomes equal to or less than the threshold value. Further, the operation stop of the pump 24 may be roughly controlled according to the time, and the pump 24 may be operated only during the daytime when the sunshine is large.

An organic waste 6 such as garbage and a carbon source 7 such as rice straw are accommodated in the organic matter treatment chamber 2 at an appropriate ratio, and oxygen (from the gas supply source) is introduced into the gas supply pipe 8. Or air) is supplied, and oxygen (or air) is supplied from the gas supply port of the gas supply pipe 8 into the organic matter treatment chamber 2, and the organic waste 6 is composted (composted) by the decomposition action of microorganisms.
Is done.

That is, the organic waste 6 is decomposed by the action of microorganisms, the easily decomposable organic matter becomes carbon dioxide and water, and the hardly decomposable organic matter becomes ammonia, humus, etc. Ripe compost (organic compost) containing a large amount is produced.

Since the carbon dioxide gas generated in the process of composting is heavier than air and accumulates below the organic material processing chamber 2, the internal pressure of the organic material processing chamber 2 increases due to the supply of oxygen (or air). As a result, it is extruded from the discharge port 10 into the gas transfer path 21. The carbon dioxide gas extruded into the gas transport path 21 is transported in the gas transport path 21 in the direction of the plant growing chamber 11 due to a difference between the internal pressure of the organic matter treatment chamber 2 and the internal pressure of the plant growing chamber 11 and flows therethrough. The water is supplied from the inlet 18 into the plant growing room 11. in this case,
The moisture in the organic material processing chamber 2 is also discharged from the outlet 10 to the gas transfer path 2.
1, but the water is collected in the water storage chamber 23 provided in the middle of the gas transfer path 21, so that the water is not transferred into the plant growing room 11. When the pump 24 is provided in the middle of the gas transfer path 21, the internal pressure of the organic matter treatment chamber 2 and the plant growth chamber 11
Even if the difference from the internal pressure is small, the carbon dioxide gas in the organic matter treatment chamber 2 can be forcibly transported into the plant growing chamber 11. When the internal pressure of the organic material processing chamber 2 becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure due to the discharge of carbon dioxide gas, the one-way valve 9 provided on the roof plate 5 is opened, and air located outside the organic material processing chamber 2 is discharged. It is led into 2.

The carbon dioxide gas supplied into the plant growing room 11 is absorbed by the plants 15 grown in the plant growing room 11. The plant 15 photosynthesizes glucose, starch, and fibrous with carbon dioxide gas and moisture absorbed from the solid soil 16 using light energy, and releases oxygen.

When the internal pressure of the plant growing room 11 is increased by the oxygen released from the plant 15, the one-way valve 17 provided on the roof plate 14 is opened, and the oxygen in the plant growing room 11 is released to the atmosphere. You. In addition, the residue of the plant 15 discharged from the plant growing room 11 is used as the organic waste 6 in the organic matter treatment room 2.

In the plant growing system 1 according to this embodiment having the above-described configuration, the carbon dioxide gas generated when the organic waste 6 is decomposed in the organic matter processing chamber 2 is supplied to the plant growing room 11. Since it is used for growing the plant 15 in the plant, there is no need to artificially apply carbon dioxide gas to the plant 15 in the plant growing room 11 from outside. Therefore, since the application cost of carbon dioxide gas is not required, the cultivation cost of the plant 15 can be significantly reduced.

Further, since the organic fertilizer produced in the organic matter treatment chamber 2 can be used as the solid soil 16 for growing the plant 15 in the plant growth chamber 11, the solid soil 16
No need to use non-degradable rock wool for
This eliminates the problem of disposal after use, and contributes to environmental conservation.

Further, the carbon dioxide gas generated when the organic waste 2 is decomposed is used for growing the plants 15 and is not released into the atmosphere. It does not increase the amount, and can contribute to the suppression of global warming.

Further, since the organic waste 6 such as garbage discharged in large quantities every day can be effectively used, the problem of the treatment of the organic waste 6 such as garbage can be solved. .

Since the fermentation heat generated when the organic waste 6 is decomposed in the organic substance treatment chamber 2 can be used as a heating source, there is no need to provide a separate heating source. The cultivation cost can also be reduced.

FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the plant growing system according to the present invention. In the plant producing system 1, an organic matter treatment room 2 and a plant growing room 11 are installed using a slope. Then, the outlet 10 of the organic matter treatment chamber 2 is located above the inlet 18 of the plant growing room 11, so that carbon dioxide having a higher density than the atmosphere is sent to the lower plant growing room by gravity. is there. Other configurations are the same as those described in the first embodiment.

In the plant cultivation system 1 having such a configuration, as in the case of the first embodiment, when the organic waste 6 is decomposed in the organic material treatment chamber 2, Since the generated carbon dioxide gas can be used for growing the plants 15 in the plant growing room 11, it is not necessary to artificially apply the carbon dioxide gas to the plants 15 in the plant growing room 11 from outside. Therefore, since the application cost of carbon dioxide gas becomes higher, the cultivation cost of the plant 15 can be significantly reduced.

Further, the organic fertilizer produced in the organic matter treatment chamber 2 can be used as the solid soil 16 for growing the plant 15 in the plant growth chamber 11.
No need to use non-degradable rock wool for
This eliminates the problem of disposal after use, and contributes to environmental conservation.

Further, the carbon dioxide gas generated when the organic waste 6 is decomposed is used for growing the plants 15 and is not released into the atmosphere. It does not increase the amount, and can contribute to the suppression of global warming.

Further, since the organic waste 6 such as garbage discharged in large quantities every day can be effectively used, the problem of the treatment of the organic waste 6 such as garbage can be solved. .

Furthermore, since the fermentation heat generated when the organic waste 6 is decomposed in the organic substance treatment chamber 2 can be used as a heating source, it is not necessary to provide a separate heating source, and thus, The cultivation cost can also be reduced.

Since the outlet 10 of the organic substance processing chamber 2 is located above the inlet 18 of the plant growing chamber 11, the carbon dioxide gas in the organic substance processing chamber 2 flows through the gas transfer path 21 through the plant. The water naturally flows in the direction of the growing room 11 and is supplied into the plant growing room 11. Therefore, there is no need to provide a supply pipe for oxygen (or air) inside the organic substance processing chamber 2, and it is sufficient to provide only the one-way valve 9 in the organic substance processing chamber 2, so that the overall structure can be simplified. And equipment costs can be reduced.

In this embodiment, the organic matter treatment room 2 and the plant growing room 11 are installed by using the sloped land. However, a step is provided on a flat portion, and the organic matter treatment room 2 and the plant growing room 11 are provided. It is installed and the outlet 10 of the organic matter processing chamber 2
May be positioned above the inlet 18 of the plant growing room 11.

FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the plant growing system according to the present invention. In the plant growing system 1, the organic matter treatment room 2 and the plant growing room 11 are completely sealed. The upper part of the organic matter treatment chamber 2 and the upper part of the plant growing room 11 communicate with each other through a gas transfer path 25, and the plant growing room 11
Oxygen released from plants 15 in the gas transfer path 25
And is used to decompose the organic waste 6 through the organic substance processing chamber 2 via the other components. The other configuration is the same as that shown in the first embodiment.

In this embodiment, as in the case of the first embodiment, it is generated when the organic waste 6 is decomposed in the organic material treatment chamber 2. Since the carbon dioxide gas can be used for growing the plant 15 in the plant growing room 11, it is not necessary to artificially apply the carbon dioxide gas to the plant 15 in the plant growing room 11 from outside. Therefore, since the application cost of carbon dioxide gas is not required, the cultivation cost of the plant 15 can be significantly reduced.

In addition, since the organic fertilizer produced in the organic matter treatment chamber 2 can be used as the solid soil 16 for growing the plant 15 in the plant growth chamber 11, the solid soil 16
No need to use non-degradable rock wool for
This eliminates the problem of disposal after use, and contributes to environmental conservation.

Further, the carbon dioxide gas generated when the organic waste 6 is decomposed is used for growing the plants 15 and is not released into the atmosphere. It does not increase the amount, and can contribute to the suppression of global warming.

Furthermore, since the organic waste 6 such as garbage discharged in large quantities every day can be effectively used, the problem of the treatment of the organic waste 6 such as garbage can be solved. .

Since the fermentation heat generated when the organic waste 6 is decomposed in the organic substance treatment chamber 2 can be used as a heating source, there is no need to provide a separate heating source, and as a result, The cultivation cost can also be reduced.

In this embodiment, the organic matter treatment chamber 2 and the plant growing chamber 11 are completely sealed, so that the resources can be more effectively used than in the first and second embodiments. Can be used.

[0051]

As described above, the plant growing system and the plant growing method according to the present invention are constructed as described above, and use the carbon dioxide gas generated when decomposing organic substances in the organic substance processing chamber to grow plants in the plant growing chamber. Therefore, there is no need to artificially apply carbon dioxide gas to the plants in the plant growing room from outside. Therefore,
Since the application cost of carbon dioxide gas is not required, the cultivation cost of the plant can be significantly reduced.

Since the organic fertilizer produced in the organic material treatment chamber can be used as solid soil for growing plants in the plant growing room, it is not necessary to use non-degradable rock wool for the solid soil. This eliminates the problem of disposal after use, and contributes to environmental conservation.

Further, the carbon dioxide gas generated during the decomposition of the organic waste is used for growing plants and is not released into the atmosphere, so that the amount of carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere increases. This will contribute to the suppression of global warming.

Furthermore, since organic waste such as garbage discharged in large quantities every day can be effectively used, the problem of processing organic waste such as garbage can be solved.

Further, since the fermentation heat generated when organic waste is decomposed in the organic material treatment chamber can be used as a heating source, it is not necessary to provide a separate heating source, which also increases cultivation costs. Can be reduced.

Further, once the carbon dioxide gas is stored in the storage room, a constant pressure of the carbon dioxide gas can be supplied into the plant growing room, so that stable cultivation can be performed.

Further, since the outlet of the organic substance processing chamber is located above the inflow port of the plant growing chamber, the carbon dioxide gas in the organic substance processing chamber naturally flows in the gas transfer path toward the plant growing chamber. To be supplied to the plant growing room. Therefore, since the entire structure can be simplified, the equipment cost can be reduced.

Further, since the carbon dioxide gas and the water can be separated by the separation means provided in the middle of the gas transport path, the recovered water can be used as an organic liquid fertilizer, and resources can be effectively used. It can be used.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a first embodiment of a plant growing system according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the plant growing system according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a third embodiment of the plant growing system according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Plant cultivation system 2 ... Organic material treatment room 3, 12 ... Bottom plate 4, 13 ... Side plate 5, 14 ... Roof plate 6 ... Organic waste 7 ... Carbon source 8 ... Gas supply pipe 9 , 17 ... one-way valve 10 ... outlet 11 ... plant growing room 15 ... plant 16 ... solid soil 18 ... inlet 19 ... base 20 ... gas transfer means 21, 25 ... gas transfer Road 22 Gas storage chamber 23 Separation means (moisture storage chamber) 24 Pump

Claims (10)

[Claims] 1. An organic matter treatment chamber for containing organic matter therein and decomposing the organic matter by the action of microorganisms to produce fertilizer, a plant growing room for containing a plant inside and growing the plant, A plant growing system comprising gas transport means for transporting carbon dioxide gas generated by decomposition from the organic matter treatment chamber to the plant growing chamber. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the gas transfer unit includes a gas transfer path communicating the organic material processing chamber and the plant growing chamber, and transfers carbon dioxide gas in the organic material processing chamber through the gas transfer path to the plant growing chamber. The plant growing system according to claim 1, which is transported to a plant. 3. The gas transfer means includes a gas transfer path communicating the organic material processing chamber and the plant growing chamber, and a storage chamber provided in the middle of the gas transfer path. The plant growing system according to claim 1, wherein the carbon gas is temporarily stored in the storage room, and is transported to the plant growing room via the gas transport path. 4. The plant growing system according to claim 2, wherein a pump is provided in the middle of the gas transport path. 5. The plant growing system according to claim 4, wherein the pump is controlled by the amount of sunlight detected by a detecting unit that detects the amount of sunlight to the plant growing room. 6. The plant growing chamber, wherein one end of the gas transport path is connected to an outlet communicating with the inside and outside of the organic material processing chamber provided in the organic material processing chamber, and the other end is located below the outlet. The plant growing system according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the plant growing system is connected to an inflow port provided between the inside and outside of the plant growing room. 7. The plant cultivation system according to claim 2, further comprising a separating means for separating gas and moisture in the organic substance treatment chamber or the gas transport path. 8. The plant growing system according to claim 1, wherein a one-way valve that allows only gas to flow is provided in the organic substance treatment chamber. 9. The plant growing system according to claim 1, wherein a one-way valve that allows only outflow of gas is provided in the plant growing room. 10. An organic matter treatment chamber containing organic matter therein, decomposing said organic matter by the action of microorganisms to produce fertilizer,
A plant characterized in that the carbon dioxide gas generated at this time is transported from the organic matter treatment chamber to the plant growing room by the gas transport means, and the carbon dioxide gas is accommodated in the plant growing room and acts on the growing plant. Training method.