JP2002136570A - Medical double-chamber container - Google Patents

Medical double-chamber container

Info

Publication number
JP2002136570A
JP2002136570A JP2001168612A JP2001168612A JP2002136570A JP 2002136570 A JP2002136570 A JP 2002136570A JP 2001168612 A JP2001168612 A JP 2001168612A JP 2001168612 A JP2001168612 A JP 2001168612A JP 2002136570 A JP2002136570 A JP 2002136570A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weak seal
seal portion
discharge
container
weak
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001168612A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fujio Inoue
冨士夫 井上
Taro Matsuno
太郎 松野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001168612A priority Critical patent/JP2002136570A/en
Publication of JP2002136570A publication Critical patent/JP2002136570A/en
Priority to US10/340,804 priority patent/US20040134802A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2093Containers having several compartments for products to be mixed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/32Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
    • B65D81/3261Flexible containers having several compartments
    • B65D81/3272Flexible containers having several compartments formed by arranging one flexible container within another
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/05Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
    • A61J1/10Bag-type containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2003Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
    • A61J1/202Separating means
    • A61J1/2024Separating means having peelable seals

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical double-chamber container capable of certainly mixing medicines housed in respective housing parts to administer the medicine mixture to a patient and capable of certainly preventing an accident administering the medicines to the patient by mistake without mixing the medicines. SOLUTION: The medical double-chamber container is equipped with first and second housing parts 10 and 11, a partitioning weak seal part 20 for partitioning both housing parts 10 and 11, the medicine discharge port 32 connected to the second housing part 11 and a discharge weak seal part 21 for partitioning the second housing part and a medicine discharge port 32. A liquid medicine is housed in at least one of both housing parts 10 and 11, and the partitioning weak seal part 20 and the discharge weak seal part 21 are opened by increasing pressure in both housing parts 10 and 11 and pressure necessary for opening the discharge weak seal part 21 is larger than pressure necessary for opening the partitioning weak seal part 20.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、医療用複室容器、
詳しくは同時に配合すると経時変化を起こすような不安
定な各種薬剤(液剤、粉末若しくは固形剤)を個別に収
納する複数の室を備え、各室間を仕切っている弱シール
部を剥離開封することにより、各室内に収納されている
薬剤を無菌状態で且つ異物を発生させることなしに混合
できる医療用複室容器に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a multi-chamber medical container,
More specifically, it has multiple chambers for individually storing various unstable chemicals (solutions, powders, or solids) that may change over time when mixed together, and peels off and opens the weak seal that separates the chambers. Accordingly, the present invention relates to a medical double-chamber container capable of mixing medicines contained in each room in an aseptic state and without generating foreign substances.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】静脈注射により患者に投与される薬剤の
中には、予め配合すると望ましくない経時的変化を起こ
すような不安定な薬剤がある。例えばアミノ酸輸液とブ
ドウ糖輸液を配合して保存しておくと、いわゆるメイラ
ード反応によって混合液が褐変する。また、脂肪乳剤と
電解質溶液とを配合して保存しておくと、脂肪分が凝集
を生じたり、リン酸含有液とカルシウム含有液を配合し
ておくと、リン酸カルシウムの沈殿を生じ、望ましくな
い変化を起こす等である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Some drugs that are administered to a patient by intravenous injection are unstable drugs that, if premixed, cause undesired changes over time. For example, when an amino acid infusion and a glucose infusion are blended and stored, the mixture turns brown by a so-called Maillard reaction. In addition, if the fat emulsion and the electrolyte solution are blended and stored, the fat content will coagulate, and if the phosphoric acid-containing solution and the calcium-containing solution are blended, the precipitation of calcium phosphate will occur, causing undesirable changes. And so on.

【0003】このような薬剤には、混合前の成分を個別
に収納する医療用複室容器が用いられることが多い。こ
の医療用複室容器は、個別に収納する複数の収納部と、
収納部を仕切っていて、外部から圧力を加えることによ
り剥離し得る仕切り用弱シール部とを備えたものであ
る。
[0003] Such a medicine is often used in a multi-chamber medical container which individually stores components before mixing. This multi-chamber medical container has a plurality of storage sections individually stored,
And a partitioning weak seal portion which separates the storage portion and which can be peeled off by applying pressure from the outside.

【0004】図12はそのような従来の医療用複室容器
の一例を示す平面図であり、図13は図12のX―X線
断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a plan view showing an example of such a conventional multi-chamber medical container, and FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

【0005】医療用複室容器の各収納部10,11に
は、予め混合或いは溶解しておくと望ましくない各種薬
剤a,bがそれぞれ収納され、これらの薬剤a,bは仕
切り用弱シール部20により隔離された状態で使用時ま
で安全且つ確実に保存される。使用時には収納部10又
は11を押圧すると仕切り用弱シール部20が剥離し、
両収納部10,11内は連通状態となり、両薬剤a,b
を速やかに混合或いは溶解できる。
[0005] In the storage sections 10 and 11 of the medical multi-chamber container, various medicines a and b, which are undesirable if they are mixed or dissolved in advance, are housed. 20 and stored safely and securely in isolation until use. When used, pressing the storage portion 10 or 11 peels off the weak seal portion 20 for partitioning,
The insides of both storage sections 10 and 11 are in communication with each other, and both medicines a and b
Can be quickly mixed or dissolved.

【0006】更に医療用複室容器は、一端に掛吊孔30
を備え、他端にゴム栓を有する薬液排出口32を備え
る。患者に混合された薬剤を投与する際には、容器を掛
吊孔30で支柱等に吊り下げた後、容器の一端に設けら
れたゴム栓に刺栓針を刺入しカテーテルの先端の注射針
から患者に投与する。
Further, the medical double-chamber container has a hanging hole 30 at one end.
And a chemical solution outlet 32 having a rubber stopper at the other end. When administering the mixed drug to a patient, the container is hung on a support column or the like with the hanging hole 30 and then a puncture needle is inserted into a rubber stopper provided at one end of the container to inject the distal end of the catheter. Administer to the patient through a needle.

【0007】しかしながら、このような医療用複室容器
は、薬液排出口32側の収納部11に液剤を収納してい
る場合が多く、仕切り用弱シール部20を剥離せずに、
ゴム栓に刺栓針を刺入し、薬液排出口32から液剤を取
り出すという可能性がある。
However, such a multi-chamber medical container often stores a liquid agent in the storage portion 11 on the side of the chemical liquid outlet 32, and does not peel off the weak seal portion 20 for partitioning.
There is a possibility that a puncture needle is inserted into the rubber stopper and the liquid agent is taken out from the chemical liquid outlet 32.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、前記従来技
術の問題点を解消すべく、確実に各収納部に収納されて
いる薬剤を混合した後に患者に投与することを保証し、
薬剤を誤って混合しないで患者に投与する事故を確実に
防止し得る医療用複室容器を提供することを課題とす
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention guarantees that a medicine stored in each storage section is surely mixed and administered to a patient,
An object of the present invention is to provide a medical double-chamber container capable of reliably preventing an accident in which a medicine is administered to a patient without being mixed by mistake.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の前記課題は、複
数の収納部と、該収納部を仕切る仕切り用弱シール部
と、前記収納部に接続された薬剤排出口と、少なくとも
1つの前記収納部と前記薬剤排出口との間を仕切る排出
用弱シール部とを備え、前記複数の収納部の少なくとも
1つに液状薬剤が収納され、前記仕切り用弱シール部及
び排出用弱シール部は前記収納部内の圧力を高めること
により開封するとともに、前記排出用弱シール部を開封
するために必要な圧力が、前記仕切り用弱シール部を開
封するために必要な圧力より大きいことを特徴とする医
療用複室容器により達成される(第1発明)。
The object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of storage sections, a weak seal for partitioning the storage sections, a medicine discharge port connected to the storage sections, A weak seal portion for discharge that partitions between a storage portion and the medicine discharge port; a liquid drug is stored in at least one of the plurality of storage portions; and the weak seal portion for partition and the weak seal portion for discharge are provided. The container is opened by increasing the pressure in the storage section, and the pressure required to open the discharge weak seal section is larger than the pressure required to open the partition weak seal section. This is achieved by a medical double-chamber container (first invention).

【0010】容器本体がポリエチレンとポリプロピレン
との混合材料で形成され、前記仕切り用弱シール部及び
排出用弱シール部は、前記容器本体の両側のフィルム面
を熱融着することにより形成され、前記排出用弱シール
部の融着強度が、前記容器本体の周縁部の融着強度より
小さく、且つ前記仕切り用弱シール部の融着強度より大
きいことも可能である。
The container body is formed of a mixed material of polyethylene and polypropylene, and the partition weak seal portion and the discharge weak seal portion are formed by heat-sealing film surfaces on both sides of the container body. It is also possible that the welding strength of the weak seal portion for discharge is smaller than the welding strength of the peripheral portion of the container body and larger than the welding strength of the weak seal portion for partition.

【0011】或いは、本願発明の前記課題は、複数の収
納部と、該収納部を仕切る仕切り用弱シール部と、前記
収納部に接続された薬剤排出口と、少なくとも1つの前
記収納部と前記薬剤排出口との間を仕切る排出用弱シー
ル部とを備え、前記複数の収納部の少なくとも1つに液
状薬剤が収納され、前記仕切り用弱シール部及び排出用
弱シール部は前記収納部内の圧力を高めることにより開
封するとともに、前記排出用弱シール部を開封するため
に必要な圧力が、前記仕切り用弱シール部を開封するた
めに必要な圧力と同等であることを特徴とする医療用複
室容器によっても達成される(第2発明)。
Alternatively, the object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of storage units, a weak seal portion for partitioning the storage units, a medicine outlet connected to the storage units, at least one of the storage units, A discharge weak seal portion for partitioning between the medicine discharge port and a liquid medicine is stored in at least one of the plurality of storage portions; and the partition weak seal portion and the discharge weak seal portion are located in the storage portion. The medical device characterized in that the pressure required for opening the weak seal portion for discharge is equal to the pressure required for opening the weak seal portion for partition while opening by increasing the pressure. This is also achieved by a multi-chamber container (second invention).

【0012】前記仕切り用弱シール部は、前記収納部に
突出する少なくとも1つの突出部を備えるように形成さ
れることも可能である。
[0012] The partitioning weak seal portion may be formed to have at least one protrusion protruding from the storage portion.

【0013】前記排出用弱シール部は、前記排出用弱シ
ール部が前記薬剤排出口をその近傍で囲むように弧状に
形成されるとともに、前記仕切り用弱シール部が、前記
排出用弱シール部から収納部形成に必要な間隔をおいて
該排出用シール部を囲むように弧状に形成されるように
することも可能である。
[0013] The discharge weak seal portion is formed in an arc shape so that the discharge weak seal portion surrounds the medicine discharge port in the vicinity thereof, and the partition weak seal portion is formed by the discharge weak seal portion. It is also possible to form an arc so as to surround the discharge seal portion at an interval necessary for forming the storage portion.

【0014】また、本発明の前記課題は、薬剤が収納さ
れ封止用弱シール部により封止された少なくとも1つの
内容器と、前記内容器を収納するとともに該内容器の外
側に薬剤を収納した外容器と、前記外容器に接続された
薬剤排出口と、前記外容器における薬剤収納部と前記薬
剤排出口との間を仕切る排出用弱シール部とを備え、前
記薬剤収納部及び内容器の少なくとも1つに液状薬剤が
収納され、前記封止用弱シール部及び排出用弱シール部
は、それぞれ、前記内容器及び薬剤収納部内の圧力を高
めることにより開封するとともに、前記排出用弱シール
部を開封するために必要な圧力が、前記封止用弱シール
部を開封するために必要な圧力より大きいことを特徴と
する医療用複室容器によっても達成される(第3発
明)。
Further, the object of the present invention is to provide at least one inner container in which a medicine is stored and sealed by a sealing weak seal portion, and to store the inner container and store the medicine outside the inner container. An outer container, a medicine outlet connected to the outer container, and a weak seal portion for discharge between the medicine container and the medicine outlet in the outer container, wherein the medicine container and the inner container are provided. The liquid medicine is stored in at least one of the container and the sealing weak seal portion and the discharge weak seal portion are opened by increasing the pressure in the inner container and the drug storage portion, respectively. The present invention is also achieved by a medical double-chamber container characterized in that the pressure required to open the portion is higher than the pressure required to open the weak sealing portion for sealing (third invention).

【0015】さらに、本発明の前記課題は、薬剤が収納
され封止用弱シール部により封止された複数の内容器
と、前記複数の内容器を収納する外容器と、前記外容器
に接続された薬剤排出口とを備え、前記複数の内容器の
少なくとも1つに液状薬剤が収納され、前記封止用弱シ
ール部は、前記内容器内の圧力を高めることにより開封
することを特徴とする医療用複室容器によっても達成さ
れる(第4発明)。
Further, the object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of inner containers in which a medicine is stored and sealed by a weak sealing portion for sealing, an outer container for storing the plurality of inner containers, and a connection to the outer container. Wherein the liquid medicine is stored in at least one of the plurality of inner containers, and the sealing weak seal portion is opened by increasing the pressure in the inner container. The present invention is also achieved by a medical double-chamber container (4th invention).

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る医療用複室容
器の実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。以下
の説明においては、複数の実施形態を通じて、同一又は
同種の部分に同一の符号を付す。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a medical double-chamber container according to the present invention. In the following description, the same reference numerals are given to the same or similar parts throughout a plurality of embodiments.

【0017】(第1実施形態)本発明に係る医療用複室
容器の第1実施形態について詳細に説明する。図1は本
発明に係る医療用複室容器の第1実施形態の斜視図であ
り、図2は図1の医療用複室容器の平面図である。
(First Embodiment) A first embodiment of a multi-chamber medical container according to the present invention will be described in detail. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a medical multi-chamber container according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the medical multi-chamber container of FIG.

【0018】図1に示すように、医療用複室容器1は、
周縁部2が融着され矩形状に形成された容器本体3と、
この容器本体3の長手方向に並べて配置された第1収納
部10及び第2収納部11と、2つの収納部10,11
を仕切る剥離可能な仕切り用弱シール部20と、第2収
納部11に接続されゴム栓31を有する薬剤排出口32
と、第2収納部11と薬剤排出口32との間を仕切る剥
離可能な排出用弱シール部21とを備える。また、各収
納部10,11には、予め混合或いは溶解しておくと望
ましくない各種薬剤a,bがそれぞれ収納されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, a multi-chamber medical container 1 comprises:
A container body 3 having a peripheral portion 2 fused and formed in a rectangular shape;
A first storage unit 10 and a second storage unit 11 arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the container body 3 and two storage units 10 and 11
Partitioning weak seal portion 20 for partitioning a medicine, and a medicine outlet 32 connected to the second storage portion 11 and having a rubber stopper 31
And a weak peelable discharge seal portion 21 that partitions between the second storage section 11 and the medicine discharge port 32. In addition, the respective storage portions 10 and 11 store various medicines a and b, respectively, which are undesirable if they are mixed or dissolved in advance.

【0019】医療用複室容器1は、2枚の平層又は複層
のフィルムの周縁部を熱融着又は接着することにより形
成される袋状の容器とすることができる。フィルムの材
質としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチ
レン等の熱可塑性樹脂等、種々の樹脂を採用することが
できる。
The multi-chamber medical container 1 can be a bag-shaped container formed by heat-sealing or bonding the peripheral portions of two flat-layer or multi-layer films. As the material of the film, various resins such as a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene can be adopted.

【0020】仕切り用弱シール部20及び排出用弱シー
ル部21は、種々の態様により開封可能に形成される。
例えば、医療用複室容器1を形成するフィルムの両側を
熱融着によって接着し、仕切り用弱シール部20及び排
出用弱シール部21を形成することができる。排出用弱
シール部21は、図1に示すように仕切り用弱シール部
20と平行に形成されることも可能であるし、例えば図
3に示すように薬剤排出口32の周囲に円弧状に形成さ
れることも可能である。
The weak seal portion 20 for partition and the weak seal portion 21 for discharge are formed to be openable in various modes.
For example, both sides of the film forming the medical multi-chamber container 1 may be bonded by heat fusion to form the partition weak seal portion 20 and the discharge weak seal portion 21. The weak discharge seal portion 21 can be formed in parallel with the weak partition seal portion 20 as shown in FIG. 1, or can be formed in an arc around the medicine discharge port 32 as shown in FIG. 3, for example. It can also be formed.

【0021】排出用弱シール部21を開封するために必
要な圧力は、仕切り用弱シール部20を開封するために
必要な圧力より大きいものとされる。これにより、各収
納部を押圧して薬剤a,bを混合する際、仕切り用弱シ
ール部21が排出用弱シール部20より先に開封するの
で、排出用弱シール部20のみが開封することを防止す
ることができる。さらに、誤って薬剤を混合しないで患
者に投与する事故を確実に防止し得る。好ましくは、排
出用弱シール部21と仕切り用弱シール部20を剥離す
るために必要な開封強度差(医療用複室容器を押圧した
ときの重量)は、約5kg〜約10kgとされる。
The pressure required to open the discharge weak seal portion 21 is higher than the pressure required to open the partition weak seal portion 20. Thereby, when the medicines a and b are mixed by pressing the respective storage portions, the weak seal portion 21 for partition is opened before the weak seal portion 20 for discharge, so that only the weak seal portion 20 for discharge is opened. Can be prevented. Further, it is possible to reliably prevent an accident in which a drug is administered to a patient without being mixed by mistake. Preferably, the difference in the opening strength (weight when the medical double-chamber container is pressed) required to peel off the weak seal portion 21 for discharge and the weak seal portion 20 for partition is about 5 kg to about 10 kg.

【0022】以上のように本実施形態によれば、排出用
弱シール部21と仕切り用弱シール部20とを剥離する
ために必要な圧力を調整することにより、各収納部1
0,11に収納された薬剤a,bを混合する際には、仕
切り用弱シール部20が剥離した後に、排出用弱シール
部21が剥離させることが可能となる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, by adjusting the pressure required to separate the weak seal portion 21 for discharge and the weak seal portion 20 for partition, each of the storage portions 1 is adjusted.
When the medicines a and b stored in 0 and 11 are mixed, the weak seal portion 21 for discharge can be peeled off after the weak seal portion 20 for partitioning has been peeled off.

【0023】即ち、排出用弱シール部21が剥離して患
者への薬剤の投与が可能となる前に、各収納部内に収納
された薬剤a,bの混合乃至溶解は終了している。よっ
て、確実に混合された薬剤を薬剤排出口32より排出す
ることが可能となる。
That is, the mixing or dissolving of the medicines a and b stored in each storage section has been completed before the weak seal portion 21 for discharge is peeled off and the medicine can be administered to the patient. Therefore, it is possible to reliably discharge the mixed medicine from the medicine outlet 32.

【0024】排出用弱シール部21と仕切り用弱シール
部20とを剥離するために必要な圧力を調整するため
に、種々の方法を用いることができる。例えば、容器本
体をポリエチレン(PE)で形成することにより、排出
用弱シール部21の融着強度が、容器本体の周縁部2の
融着強度より小さく、且つ仕切り用弱シール部21の融
着強度より大きいものとすることができる。
Various methods can be used to adjust the pressure required for separating the weak seal portion 21 for discharge and the weak seal portion 20 for partitioning. For example, by forming the container body from polyethylene (PE), the welding strength of the discharge weak seal portion 21 is smaller than the welding strength of the peripheral portion 2 of the container body, and the partitioning weak seal portion 21 is fused. It can be larger than the strength.

【0025】このような融着強度の差を設けるには、例
えば、排出用弱シール部21の加熱融着時間を、容器本
体の周縁部2の加熱融着時間より短く、仕切り用弱シー
ル部の加熱融着時間より長いものとする。或いは、排出
用弱シール部の融着圧力を、容器本体の周縁部2の融着
圧力より低く、仕切り用弱シール部の融着圧力より高い
圧力で行うことにより、融着強度を調整することが可能
である。
In order to provide such a difference in the fusion strength, for example, the heat fusion time of the discharge weak seal portion 21 is shorter than the heat fusion time of the peripheral portion 2 of the container body, and the partition weak seal portion is formed. Longer than the heat-sealing time. Alternatively, the fusing strength of the weak seal portion for discharge is adjusted to be lower than the fusing pressure of the peripheral portion 2 of the container body and higher than the fusing pressure of the weak sealing portion for partitioning. Is possible.

【0026】このように複室容器の各部分における融着
強度を調整することにより、排出用シール部21のみが
先に開封されることを防止することができる。これによ
り、混合後の薬剤を薬剤排出口32より排出することが
確実となる。この他、後述するように、各シール部2
0,21の幅を調整することによっても仕切り用弱シー
ル部20を先に開封することができる。
By adjusting the fusion strength in each part of the multi-chamber container in this manner, it is possible to prevent only the discharge seal portion 21 from being opened earlier. This ensures that the mixed medicine is discharged from the medicine outlet 32. In addition, as described later, each of the seal portions 2
By adjusting the widths of 0 and 21, the partitioning weak seal portion 20 can be opened first.

【0027】容器本体3の周縁部2は排出用弱シール部
21より融着強度が高いものとされているので、排出用
弱シール部21が開封した後においても容器本体3の周
縁部2が開封することが防止され、収納部10,11よ
り薬液が漏出することが防止される。
Since the peripheral portion 2 of the container body 3 has a higher fusion strength than the weak seal portion 21 for discharging, the peripheral portion 2 of the container body 3 remains open even after the weak seal portion 21 for discharging is opened. Opening is prevented, and leakage of the chemical solution from the storage sections 10 and 11 is prevented.

【0028】或いは、排出用弱シール部21を剥離する
ために必要な圧力が、仕切り用弱シール部20を剥離す
るために必要な圧力と同等とされる構成でもよい。これ
により、仕切り用弱シール部20と排出用弱シール部2
1がほぼ同時に開封し、排出用弱シール部21のみが開
封されることがないので、患者に投与前に各収納部の薬
剤を確実に混合させることができる。
Alternatively, the pressure required for peeling the weak seal portion 21 for discharge may be equal to the pressure required for peeling the weak seal portion 20 for partition. As a result, the partition weak seal portion 20 and the discharge weak seal portion 2
1 is opened almost at the same time and only the weak seal portion 21 for discharge is not opened, so that the medicine in each storage section can be surely mixed with the patient before administration.

【0029】また、このように仕切り用弱シール部20
と排出用弱シール部21を開封するために必要な圧力を
ほぼ同等のものとすることにより、仕切り用弱シール部
20と排出用弱シール部21とを同一条件にて融着して
形成することができるので、複室容器1の製造が容易で
ある。特に、薬剤排出口32側の第2収納部11に粉末
剤を収納し、第1収納部10に薬液を収納する複室容器
においては、薬液排出口32から遠い側にある第1収納
部10を押圧することになるので、仕切り用弱シール部
20が開封して薬液と粉末剤とが必ず混合し、仕切り用
弱シール部20が開封する前に排出用弱シール部21の
みが開封することを未然に防ぐことができる。
Further, as described above, the weak sealing portion 20
And the pressure required for opening the discharge weak seal portion 21 are made substantially equal, so that the partition weak seal portion 20 and the discharge weak seal portion 21 are fused and formed under the same conditions. Therefore, the manufacture of the multi-chamber container 1 is easy. In particular, in a multi-chamber container in which the powder agent is stored in the second storage portion 11 on the side of the medicine outlet 32 and the chemical solution is stored in the first storage portion 10, the first storage portion 10 farther from the drug solution outlet 32 is provided. Is pressed, so that the partitioning weak seal portion 20 is opened, the chemical solution and the powder agent are always mixed, and only the discharge weak seal portion 21 is opened before the partitioning weak seal portion 20 is opened. Can be prevented beforehand.

【0030】また、仕切り用弱シール部の形状は上記し
た直線状のもの以外に例えば曲線状にすることもでき
る。図4に示すように、この例では、排出用弱シール部
21が薬剤排出口32を囲むように円弧状に形成される
とともに、その外側に仕切り用弱シール部20が排出用
弱シール部21とほぼ同心の円弧状に形成されており、
容器本体3内の上部に第1収納部10、下部に第2収納
部21を形成している。各シール部20,21をこのよ
うに構成することでも上記と同様の効果を得ることがで
きる。
Further, the shape of the partition weak seal portion may be, for example, a curved shape other than the linear shape described above. As shown in FIG. 4, in this example, the discharge weak seal portion 21 is formed in an arc shape so as to surround the medicine discharge port 32, and the partition weak seal portion 20 is provided outside the discharge weak seal portion 21. It is formed in an arc shape that is almost concentric with
The first storage part 10 is formed in the upper part in the container main body 3, and the second storage part 21 is formed in the lower part. By configuring each of the seal portions 20 and 21 in this manner, the same effect as described above can be obtained.

【0031】本実施形態では、2つの収納部10,11
を容器本体3の長手方向に並べて配置しているが、例え
ば図5に示すように、長手方向を横切る方向に並べて配
置してもよい。同図に示すように、この医療用複室容器
1では、薬剤排出口32を囲むように逆V字形の排出用
弱シール部21が設けられている。そして、この排出用
弱シール部21の頂部から対向する周縁部2まで、排出
用弱シール部21よりも狭い幅に形成された仕切り用弱
シール部20が容器本体3の長手方向に延び、容器本体
3の左側に第1収納部10、右側に第2収納部11を形
成している。また、同図に示すように、排出用弱シール
部21の頂部から容器本体3の側方の周縁部2に向けて
排出用弱シール部21より幅広の案内用シール部22を
形成するのが望ましい。このような案内用シール部22
を設けると、仕切り用弱シール部20が剥離したとき
に、第1収納部10に収納された薬剤をすべて第2収納
部11に流れ込むようにすることができる。
In this embodiment, the two storage units 10 and 11
Are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the container body 3, but may be arranged side by side in the direction crossing the longitudinal direction, for example, as shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, in the medical multi-chamber container 1, an inverted V-shaped weak discharge sealing portion 21 is provided so as to surround the medicine discharge port 32. Then, from the top of the weak sealing portion 21 for discharge to the peripheral portion 2 opposed thereto, a weak sealing portion 20 for partition formed narrower than the weak sealing portion 21 for discharging extends in the longitudinal direction of the container body 3, A first storage section 10 is formed on the left side of the main body 3 and a second storage section 11 is formed on the right side. Further, as shown in the figure, a guide seal portion 22 wider than the discharge weak seal portion 21 is formed from the top of the discharge weak seal portion 21 toward the peripheral portion 2 on the side of the container body 3. desirable. Such a guide seal portion 22
Is provided, all of the medicine stored in the first storage unit 10 can flow into the second storage unit 11 when the weak partition seal portion 20 is peeled off.

【0032】この医療用複室容器1では、排出用弱シー
ル部21の幅を、仕切り用弱シール部20の幅よりも広
くすることにより、排出用弱シール部21の剥離強度を
高め、仕切り用弱シール部20が排出用弱シール部21
よりも先に剥離するようになっている。したがって、両
弱シール部20,21における融着時間或いは融着圧力
を同一にしたままで、両弱シール部20,21の剥離強
度に差を設けることができるため、容器1の製造時間の
短縮や製造コストの低減が可能になる。また、このよう
なシール部の剥離強度の強弱を設けるためには、シール
部の幅を調整するだけでなく、上記した融着時間の調整
等種々の方法をとることもできる。
In this multi-chamber medical container 1, the peel strength of the weak discharge seal 21 is increased by making the width of the weak seal 21 for discharge wider than the width of the weak seal 20 for partition. Weak seal part 20 for discharge is weak seal part 21 for discharge.
It peels off earlier. Therefore, it is possible to provide a difference in the peel strength between the weak seal portions 20 and 21 while keeping the fusion time or the fusion pressure in the weak seal portions 20 and 21 the same, thereby shortening the manufacturing time of the container 1. And reduction of manufacturing costs. Further, in order to provide such strength of the peel strength of the seal portion, not only the width of the seal portion is adjusted but also various methods such as the adjustment of the fusion time described above can be adopted.

【0033】なお、案内用シール部22の幅は、上記し
たように排出用弱シール部21の幅よりも広くして容易
に剥離しないようにしているが、案内用シール部22の
剥離を確実に防止するため、例えば図6に示すように、
案内用シール部22と周縁部2とで囲まれる部分を融着
し、案内用シール部22を周縁部2と一体化させるよう
にしてもよい。
Although the width of the guide seal portion 22 is made larger than the width of the discharge weak seal portion 21 so as not to be easily peeled as described above, the peeling of the guide seal portion 22 is ensured. For example, as shown in FIG.
A portion surrounded by the guide seal portion 22 and the peripheral edge portion 2 may be fused to integrate the guide seal portion 22 with the peripheral edge portion 2.

【0034】(第2実施形態)本発明に係る医療用複室
容器の第2実施形態について図7及び図8を参照しつつ
説明する。図7は第2実施形態に係る医療用複室容器の
平面図であり、図8の(a)は突出部の作用を説明する
平面図、図8の(b)は図8(a)のA−A線断面図で
ある。
(Second Embodiment) A second embodiment of the medical double-chamber container according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the medical multi-chamber container according to the second embodiment. FIG. 8A is a plan view for explaining the operation of the protruding portion, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA.

【0035】この第2実施形態が先に説明した第1実施
形態と相違する主な点は、仕切り用弱シール部の剥離に
必要な圧力を相対的に低くするための突出部が設けられ
ている点である。
The main difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment described above is that the second embodiment is provided with a protruding portion for relatively reducing the pressure required for peeling the weak seal portion for partitioning. It is a point.

【0036】図7に示すように、この医療用複室容器1
では、仕切り用弱シール部20と排出用弱シール部21
とが同一の幅で形成されるとともに、同一の融着時間及
び融着圧力で融着されている。また、仕切り用弱シール
部20は、その中間にV字形に形成された突出部20a
を備えており、以下に示すように、この突出部20aに
よって仕切り用弱シール部20を排出用弱シール部21
より先に開封させることができる。
As shown in FIG. 7, this medical multi-chamber container 1
Then, the partition weak seal portion 20 and the discharge weak seal portion 21
Are formed with the same width, and are fused at the same fusion time and fusion pressure. Further, the weak seal portion 20 for partitioning has a protruding portion 20a formed in the middle thereof in a V-shape.
As shown below, the protruding portion 20a allows the partitioning weak seal portion 20 to be discharged by the discharge weak seal portion 21.
It can be opened earlier.

【0037】図8(a)に示すように、収納部10,1
1内の圧力が高くなると、仕切り用弱シール部20には
図中の矢印の方向に圧力が作用する。このとき、圧力は
シール部20に対して垂直に且つ等しく作用するため、
突出部20aの頂部B付近の領域に作用する総圧力は、
シール部20の他の領域に比べて高くなる。こうして、
図8(b)に示すように、この圧力は容器本体3を構成
するフィルムを離間させる方向に作用し、収納部10,
11内の圧力が高くなると、仕切り用弱シール部20
は、突出部20aの頂部Bから剥離を開始する。これに
より、圧力の作用下に剥離が急速に進行し、第1収納部
10と第2収納部11とが連通して薬剤a,bが混合さ
れる。これに続いて、容器本体3をさらに押圧すると、
排出用弱シール部21が剥離し薬剤排出口32から混合
された薬剤が排出可能となる。
As shown in FIG. 8A, the storage units 10, 1
When the pressure in 1 increases, pressure acts on the weak seal portion 20 for partitioning in the direction of the arrow in the figure. At this time, since the pressure acts on the seal portion 20 vertically and equally,
The total pressure acting on the area near the top B of the protrusion 20a is:
The height is higher than other areas of the seal portion 20. Thus,
As shown in FIG. 8B, this pressure acts in a direction for separating the film constituting the container main body 3, and
When the pressure in the inside 11 increases, the weak sealing portion 20
Starts peeling from the top B of the protrusion 20a. Thereby, the peeling proceeds rapidly under the action of the pressure, and the first storage unit 10 and the second storage unit 11 communicate with each other to mix the medicines a and b. Subsequently, when the container body 3 is further pressed,
The discharge weak seal portion 21 is peeled off, and the mixed medicine can be discharged from the medicine discharge port 32.

【0038】以上のように、本実施形態では、排出用弱
シール部20にV字形の突出部20aを設けているた
め、仕切り用弱シール部20と排出用弱シール部21と
が同一の幅で形成され、同一の融着温度及び融着圧力で
融着されている場合であっても、収納部10,11に圧
力を加えたときに突出部20aが最も早く剥離を開始
し、排出用弱シール部21に先立って仕切り用弱シール
部20を開封させることができる。その結果、両収納部
10,11に収納された薬剤a,bの混合が確実に行わ
れた後に、排出用弱シール部21を開封させることがで
き、混合した薬剤を薬剤排出口32から排出させること
ができる。
As described above, in the present embodiment, since the V-shaped projection 20a is provided on the discharge weak seal portion 20, the partition weak seal portion 20 and the discharge weak seal portion 21 have the same width. Even when they are fused at the same fusion temperature and fusion pressure, when the pressure is applied to the storage portions 10 and 11, the protruding portion 20a starts peeling the earliest, and Prior to the weak seal portion 21, the partition weak seal portion 20 can be opened. As a result, after the medicines a and b stored in the storage sections 10 and 11 are surely mixed, the weak seal 21 for discharge can be opened, and the mixed medicine is discharged from the medicine discharge port 32. Can be done.

【0039】また、この実施形態では、仕切り用弱シー
ル部20の形状のみを変化させただけで、弱シール部2
0,21の剥離に必要な圧力を調整することができるた
め、両弱シール部20,21の融着時間等を調整する必
要がなく、同一の条件で両弱シール部20,21を融着
することができる。その結果、容器1の製造時間の短縮
や製造コストの低減が可能になる。特に、仕切り用弱シ
ール部10と排出用弱シール部11とが同一の幅で形成
されているため、融着のムラをなくすることができ、両
弱シール部10,11全体を均一に融着することができ
る。
In this embodiment, only the shape of the partitioning weak seal portion 20 is changed, and the weak seal portion 2 is changed.
Since it is possible to adjust the pressure required for peeling the weak seals 0 and 21, there is no need to adjust the welding time and the like of the weak seals 20 and 21, and the weak seals 20 and 21 are fused under the same conditions. can do. As a result, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing time and the manufacturing cost of the container 1. In particular, since the partition weak seal portion 10 and the discharge weak seal portion 11 are formed with the same width, unevenness of fusion can be eliminated, and the entire weak seal portions 10 and 11 can be uniformly fused. You can wear it.

【0040】なお、本実施形態では、収納部10,11
を容器本体3の長手方向に並べた医療用複室容器1に突
出部20aを形成しているが、この突出部20aは、例
えば図9に示すように、収納部10,11を容器本体3
の長手方向を横切る方向に並べた場合であっても適用で
きることは言うまでもない。また、突出部20aの数
は、1つに限定されるものではなく、同図に示すよう
に、複数設けたり、或いはV字形の頂部の向く方向を変
更してもよい。
In this embodiment, the storage units 10 and 11
Are formed in the medical multi-compartment container 1 in which the container portions 3 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the container body 3. The projecting portion 20 a, for example, as shown in FIG.
It is needless to say that the present invention can be applied to a case in which the elements are arranged in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the elements. Further, the number of the protruding portions 20a is not limited to one, and a plurality of protruding portions 20a may be provided as shown in FIG.

【0041】また、突出部の形状はV字形に限定される
ものではなく、圧力が集中しやすい突部を備えた形状で
あればよい。
The shape of the protruding portion is not limited to the V-shape, but may be any shape having a protruding portion on which pressure is easily concentrated.

【0042】(第3実施形態)本発明に係る医療用複室
容器の第3実施形態について図10を参照しつつ説明す
る。図10は第3実施形態に係る医療用複室容器の平面
図である。
(Third Embodiment) A third embodiment of the medical multi-chamber container according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 10 is a plan view of a medical multi-chamber container according to the third embodiment.

【0043】本実施形態に係る医療用複室容器は、仕切
り用弱シール部を設けず、混合する薬剤のうち少なくと
も1つが収納された袋状の内容器を容器本体内に備えて
いる点が、第1実施形態と相違している。
The medical multi-chamber container according to this embodiment is characterized in that the container main body is provided with a bag-shaped inner container in which at least one of the medicines to be mixed is stored without providing a weak seal portion for partitioning. , Is different from the first embodiment.

【0044】図10に示すように、この医療用複室容器
1は、薬剤排出口32を囲む円弧状の排出用弱シール部
21が設けられ、このシール部21により外容器として
の容器本体4の周縁部2によって囲まれる薬剤収納部1
2と、薬剤排出口32とが仕切られている。薬剤収納部
12には、混合する2種類の薬剤のうち一方の薬剤aが
直接収納されるとともに、袋状に形成された内容器13
が収納されている。内容器13は、2枚のフィルムを重
ねてその周縁部を融着してなる封止用弱シール部23を
備え、その内部にもう一方の薬剤bが収納されている。
封止用弱シール部23は、排出用弱シール部21より低
い融着強度で融着されており、低い圧力で剥離するよう
に構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 10, the medical multi-chamber container 1 is provided with an arc-shaped weak discharge seal 21 surrounding the medicine discharge port 32, and the seal 21 allows the container main body 4 as an outer container to be formed. Storage section 1 surrounded by peripheral portion 2
2 and a medicine outlet 32 are partitioned. The medicine accommodating section 12 directly accommodates one medicine a of the two kinds of medicines to be mixed, and has a bag-shaped inner container 13.
Is stored. The inner container 13 is provided with a weak sealing portion 23 for sealing formed by laminating two films and fusing the peripheral portions thereof, and the other medicine b is accommodated therein.
The sealing weak seal portion 23 is fused with a lower fusion strength than the discharge weak seal portion 21, and is configured to be peeled off at a low pressure.

【0045】そして、薬剤を混合する際に、容器本体4
を押圧すると、その内部に収納されている内容器13に
も圧力が作用し、内容器13内の圧力が高まる。これに
より封止用弱シール部23が排出用弱シール部21より
先に剥離して、内容器13に収納されていた薬剤bが容
器本体4の薬剤収納部12に拡散し、この中で薬剤aと
混合される。その後、薬剤排出口32に刺栓針を刺入す
ると、混合された薬剤を排出することができる。
When mixing the medicine, the container body 4
Is pressed, the pressure also acts on the inner container 13 housed therein, and the pressure in the inner container 13 increases. As a result, the weak sealing portion 23 for sealing peels off before the weak sealing portion 21 for discharge, and the medicine b stored in the inner container 13 is diffused into the medicine storing section 12 of the container body 4 and the medicine b mixed with a. Thereafter, when the puncture needle is inserted into the medicine outlet 32, the mixed medicine can be discharged.

【0046】以上のように、本実施形態によれば、排出
用弱シール部22によって薬剤収納部12と薬剤排出口
32とが仕切られているため、薬剤を混合する前に誤っ
て薬剤排出口32を開口した場合であっても、混合前の
薬剤が流れ出すのを防止することができる。また、排出
用弱シール部21の剥離に必要な圧力が、封止用弱シー
ル部23よりも高くされているため、容器本体4を押圧
したとき、排出用弱シール部21に先立って、封止用弱
シール部23を剥離させることができる。その結果、排
出用弱シール部21が剥離したときには、封止用弱シー
ル部23は既に剥離して薬剤が混合された状態になって
いるため、混合された薬剤のみを薬剤排出口32から排
出することができる。さらに、上記した第1または第2
実施形態のように、仕切り用弱シール部20を設ける必
要がないため、製造工程を簡素化することができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the medicine storage section 12 and the medicine discharge port 32 are separated by the weak discharge seal section 22, so that the medicine discharge port is erroneously prepared before mixing the medicine. Even when the opening 32 is opened, it is possible to prevent the medicine before mixing from flowing out. Further, since the pressure required for peeling the weak sealing portion 21 for discharging is higher than that of the weak sealing portion 23 for sealing, when the container body 4 is pressed, the sealing is performed prior to the weak sealing portion 21 for discharging. The stop weak seal portion 23 can be peeled off. As a result, when the weak sealing portion for discharge 21 is peeled off, the weak sealing portion for sealing 23 is already peeled and the medicine is mixed, so that only the mixed medicine is discharged from the medicine outlet 32. can do. Further, the first or second
Unlike the embodiment, there is no need to provide the weak sealing portion 20 for the partition, so that the manufacturing process can be simplified.

【0047】本実施形態では、内容器13の周縁部を封
止用弱シール部23としているが、これに限定されるも
のではなく、例えば内容器13の一部のみに開口部を設
け、この開口部を封止するように封止用弱シール部を設
けてもよい。
In this embodiment, the peripheral portion of the inner container 13 is the weak sealing portion 23 for sealing. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, only a part of the inner container 13 is provided with an opening, A weak sealing portion for sealing may be provided so as to seal the opening.

【0048】(第4実施形態)本発明に係る医療用複室
容器の第4実施形態について図11を参照しつつ説明す
る。図11は第4実施形態に係る医療用複室容器の平面
図である。
(Fourth Embodiment) A fourth embodiment of the multi-chamber medical container according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 11 is a plan view of a medical multi-chamber container according to the fourth embodiment.

【0049】本実施形態に係る医療用複室容器では、排
出用弱シール部及び仕切り用弱シール部を設けず、混合
する薬剤が収納された内容器を容器本体内に備えている
点が、第1実施形態と相違している。
The medical multi-chamber container according to the present embodiment does not have the weak seal portion for discharge and the weak seal portion for the partition, but has an inner container containing the medicine to be mixed inside the container body. This is different from the first embodiment.

【0050】図11に示すように、この医療用複室容器
1は、外容器としての容器本体4の周縁部2によって囲
まれる収納部14に、混合する薬剤a,bをそれぞれ収
納した袋状の2つの内容器15,16が収納されてい
る。この内容器15,16は、2枚のフィルムを重ねて
その周縁部を融着してなる封止用弱シール部23をそれ
ぞれ備え、その内部に薬剤a,bを収納している。各内
容器15,16は矩形状に形成され、各内容器15,1
6の封止用弱シール部23は、ほぼ同一の強度で融着さ
れている。
As shown in FIG. 11, this multi-chamber medical container 1 has a bag-like shape in which medicines a and b to be mixed are stored in a storage portion 14 surrounded by a peripheral portion 2 of a container body 4 as an outer container. Are stored. The inner containers 15 and 16 each include a weak sealing portion 23 for sealing formed by laminating two films and fusing the peripheral portions thereof, and accommodate the medicines a and b therein. Each inner container 15, 16 is formed in a rectangular shape, and each inner container 15, 1 is formed.
The weak sealing portion 23 for sealing is fused with almost the same strength.

【0051】そして、薬剤を混合する際に、容器本体4
を押圧すると、その内部に収納されている内容器15,
16にも押圧力が作用し、各内容器15,16内の圧力
が高まる。このようにして容器本体4を押圧すると、各
封止用弱シール部23がほぼ同時に剥離して、各内容器
15,16に収納されていた薬剤a,bが容器本体4の
収納部14に拡散し、2つの薬剤a,bが混合される。
これに続いて、薬剤排出口32に刺栓針を刺入すると、
混合された薬剤を排出することができる。
When mixing the medicine, the container body 4
Is pressed, the inner container 15,
The pressing force acts on the inner container 16, and the pressure in each of the inner containers 15 and 16 increases. When the container body 4 is pressed in this manner, the weak sealing portions 23 for peeling off are almost simultaneously separated, and the medicines a and b stored in the inner containers 15 and 16 are stored in the storage portion 14 of the container body 4. It diffuses and the two drugs a and b are mixed.
Subsequently, when a puncture needle is inserted into the medicine outlet 32,
The mixed drug can be discharged.

【0052】以上のように、本実施形態によれば、混合
する各薬剤a,bを内容器15,16にそれぞれ収納
し、これら内容器15,16を容器本体4内に収納して
いるため、容器本体4を押圧する前に、誤って薬剤排出
口32を開口した場合であっても、薬剤が排出されるの
を防止することができる。また、この容器1は、予め薬
剤が収納された内容器15,16を準備し、これらを容
器本体4に収納することにより製造されるため、上記し
た第1ないし第3実施形態のように、仕切り用弱シール
部20及び排出用弱シール部21を設ける必要がなく、
製造工程を簡素化することができる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the medicines a and b to be mixed are stored in the inner containers 15 and 16, respectively, and the inner containers 15 and 16 are stored in the container body 4. Even if the medicine outlet 32 is accidentally opened before the container body 4 is pressed, the medicine can be prevented from being discharged. Further, since the container 1 is manufactured by preparing inner containers 15 and 16 in which medicines are stored in advance and storing them in the container body 4, as in the above-described first to third embodiments, There is no need to provide a weak seal portion 20 for partition and a weak seal portion 21 for discharge,
The manufacturing process can be simplified.

【0053】なお、封止用弱シール部23は、上記第3
実施形態と同様に、内容器15,16の一部のみに開口
部を設け、この開口部を封止するように設けてもよい。
It should be noted that the weak sealing portion 23 for sealing is
As in the embodiment, an opening may be provided only in a part of the inner containers 15 and 16, and the opening may be sealed.

【0054】上記各実施形態の医療用複室容器では、2
種類の薬剤を混合可能に構成されているが、これに限定
されるものではなく、2以上の収納部、或いは、2以上
の内容器を備えるものであってもよい。
In the multi-chamber medical container of each of the above embodiments, 2
Although it is configured to be able to mix different types of medicines, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be provided with two or more storage units or two or more inner containers.

【0055】[0055]

【発明の効果】以上から明らかなように、本発明(第1
発明)の医療用複室容器によれば、仕切り用弱シール部
及び排出用弱シール部が収納部内の圧力を高めることに
より開封する構造において、前記排出用弱シール部を開
封するために必要な圧力が、前記仕切り用弱シール部を
開封するために必要な圧力より大きい構成とすることに
より、仕切り用弱シール部が開封した後に、排出用弱シ
ール部が開封し、混合後の薬剤を薬剤排出口より排出す
ることが確実となる。
As is clear from the above, the present invention (first embodiment)
According to the multi-chamber medical container of the invention), in the structure in which the partitioning weak seal portion and the discharge weak seal portion are opened by increasing the pressure in the storage portion, it is necessary to open the discharge weak seal portion. By setting the pressure to be higher than the pressure required to open the partition weak seal portion, after the partition weak seal portion is opened, the discharge weak seal portion is opened and the mixed drug is dispensed with the drug. It is ensured that it is discharged from the outlet.

【0056】容器本体がポリエチレンとポリプロピレン
との混合材料で形成され、前記仕切り用弱シール部及び
排出用弱シール部は、前記容器本体の両側のフィルム面
を熱融着することにより形成され、両シール部の融着の
際の加熱温度、圧力等の差を設け、排出用弱シール部の
融着強度が、容器本体の周縁部の融着強度より小さく、
且つ前記仕切り用弱シール部の融着強度より大きい構成
とすることにより、混合後の薬剤を薬剤排出口より排出
することが確実となる。
The container body is formed of a mixed material of polyethylene and polypropylene, and the partition weak seal portion and the discharge weak seal portion are formed by heat-sealing the film surfaces on both sides of the container body. The difference in heating temperature, pressure, etc. at the time of fusion of the seal portion is provided, and the fusion strength of the weak seal portion for discharge is smaller than the fusion strength of the peripheral portion of the container body,
In addition, by adopting a configuration that is larger than the fusion strength of the partition weak seal portion, it is ensured that the mixed medicine is discharged from the medicine discharge port.

【0057】また、本発明(第2発明)の医療用複室容
器によれば、排出用弱シール部を開封するために必要な
圧力が、仕切り用弱シール部を開封するために必要な圧
力と同等である構成とすることにより、仕切り用弱シー
ル部と排出用弱シール部とを同一条件にて融着して形成
することができるとともに、仕切り用弱シール部が開封
する前に排出用弱シール部のみが開封されることを防止
できる。
Further, according to the multi-chamber medical container of the present invention (the second invention), the pressure required to open the weak discharge seal is the pressure required to open the weak seal partition. With the configuration equivalent to the above, the partition weak seal portion and the discharge weak seal portion can be formed by fusing under the same conditions, and the discharge weak seal portion can be formed before the partition weak seal portion is opened. It is possible to prevent only the weak seal portion from being opened.

【0058】また、本発明(第3発明)の医療用複室容
器によれば、外容器の薬剤収納部に一の薬剤を収納した
内容器を備えるとともに、排出用弱シール部によって薬
剤収納部と薬剤排出口とが仕切られているため、例えば
薬剤を混合する前に薬剤排出口に刺栓針を刺入し、薬剤
を取り出そうとした場合であっても、混合前の薬剤が流
れ出すのを防止することができる。また、排出用弱シー
ル部の剥離に必要な圧力の強度が、内容器の封止用弱シ
ール部よりも高くされているため、この複室容器内の圧
力を高めたときに、排出用弱シール部に先立って、封止
用弱シール部を剥離させることができる。その結果、混
合後の薬剤のみを薬剤排出口から排出することができ
る。
Further, according to the medical double-chamber container of the present invention (third invention), the medicine container of the outer container is provided with an inner container containing one medicine, and the medicine container is formed by the weak seal portion for discharge. Since the medicine outlet is separated from the medicine outlet, for example, even if the user inserts a puncture needle into the medicine outlet before mixing the medicine and tries to take out the medicine, the medicine before mixing does not flow out. Can be prevented. In addition, since the strength of the pressure necessary for peeling the weak seal portion for discharge is higher than the weak seal portion for sealing the inner container, when the pressure in the multi-chamber container is increased, the weak pressure for discharge is reduced. Prior to the sealing portion, the sealing weak sealing portion can be peeled off. As a result, only the medicine after mixing can be discharged from the medicine outlet.

【0059】また、本発明(第4発明)の医療用複室容
器によれば、混合する薬剤を内容器にそれぞれ収納し、
これら内容器を外容器内に収納しているため、薬剤を混
合する前に、誤って薬剤排出口が開口された場合であっ
ても、混合前の薬剤が排出されるのを防止することがで
きる。また、この複室容器では、予め薬剤が収納された
内容器を準備し、これらを外容器内に収納することによ
り製造されるため、製造工程を簡素化することが可能と
なる。
According to the multi-chamber medical container of the present invention (the fourth invention), the medicines to be mixed are stored in the inner containers, respectively.
Since these inner containers are housed in the outer container, it is possible to prevent the medicine before mixing from being discharged even if the medicine discharge port is accidentally opened before mixing the medicine. it can. In addition, in this multi-chamber container, since the inner container in which the medicine is stored in advance is prepared and these are stored in the outer container, the manufacturing process can be simplified.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る医療用複室容器の第1実施形態の
斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a multi-chamber medical container according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の医療用複室容器の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the multi-chamber medical container of FIG.

【図3】第1実施形態の医療用複室容器の他の例を示す
平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing another example of the multi-chamber medical container of the first embodiment.

【図4】第1実施形態の医療用複室容器の異なる例を示
す平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a different example of the multi-chamber medical container according to the first embodiment.

【図5】第1実施形態の医療用複室容器のさらに他の例
を示す平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing still another example of the medical multi-chamber container of the first embodiment.

【図6】第1実施形態の医療用複室容器のさらに異なる
他の例を示す平面図である。
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing still another different example of the medical multi-chamber container of the first embodiment.

【図7】本発明に係る医療用複室容器の第2実施形態を
示す平面図である。
FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the medical double-chamber container according to the present invention.

【図8】第2実施形態の仕切り用弱シール部における突
出部の作用を説明する図である。
FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the operation of a protruding portion in a weak partition portion for partition of the second embodiment.

【図9】第2実施形態の医療用複室容器の他の例を示す
平面図である。
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing another example of the medical double-chamber container of the second embodiment.

【図10】本発明に係る医療用複室容器の第3実施形態
を示す平面図である。
FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the medical multi-chamber container according to the present invention.

【図11】本発明に係る医療用複室容器の第4実施形態
を示す平面図である。
FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the medical double-chamber container according to the present invention.

【図12】従来の医療用複室容器の一例を示す平面図で
ある。
FIG. 12 is a plan view showing an example of a conventional multi-chamber medical container.

【図13】図12のX―X線矢視断面図である。FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 12;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 医療用複室容器 2 周縁部 3 容器本体 4 容器本体(外容器) 10,11 収納部 12 薬剤収納部 13,15,16 内容器 20 仕切り用弱シール部 20a 突出部 21 排出用弱シール部 23 封止用弱シール部 32 薬剤排出口 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Medical double-chamber container 2 Peripheral part 3 Container main body 4 Container main body (outer container) 10, 11 Storage part 12 Drug storage part 13, 15, 16 Inner container 20 Weak seal part for partition 20a Projection part 21 Weak seal part for discharge 23 Weak seal part for sealing 32 Drug outlet

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B65D 77/04 B65D 77/08 B 77/08 81/32 D 81/32 A61J 1/00 351A Fターム(参考) 3E064 AA05 BA26 BA30 BA37 BB01 BC18 EA30 FA04 HA01 HL05 HM02 HN06 HP10 HS04 HT07 3E067 AA03 AB81 BA12B BA12C BB15B BB15C BB16B BB16C BC03B BC03C CA24 EA09 EA11 EB40 EE59 FA01 FC01 GD08 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) B65D 77/04 B65D 77/08 B 77/08 81/32 D 81/32 A61J 1/00 351A F term ( 3E064 AA05 BA26 BA30 BA37 BB01 BC18 EA30 FA04 HA01 HL05 HM02 HN06 HP10 HS04 HT07 3E067 AA03 AB81 BA12B BA12C BB15B BB15C BB16B BB16C BC03B BC03C CA24 EA09 EA11 EB40 EE59 FA01

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数の収納部と、 該収納部を仕切る仕切り用弱シール部と、 前記収納部に接続された薬剤排出口と、 少なくとも1つの前記収納部と前記薬剤排出口との間を
仕切る排出用弱シールとを備え、 前記複数の収納部の少なくとも1つに液状薬剤が収納さ
れ、 前記仕切り用弱シール部及び排出用弱シール部は前記収
納部内の圧力を高めることにより開封するとともに、前
記排出用弱シール部を開封するために必要な圧力が、前
記仕切り用弱シール部を開封するために必要な圧力より
大きいことを特徴とする医療用複室容器。
A plurality of storage portions; a weak seal portion for partitioning the storage portion; a medicine outlet connected to the storage portion; and a space between at least one of the storage portions and the medicine outlet. A partitioning weak seal; and a liquid medicine is stored in at least one of the plurality of storage sections. The partition weak seal section and the discharge weak seal section are opened by increasing the pressure in the storage section. And a pressure required for opening the weak seal portion for discharge is higher than a pressure required for opening the weak seal portion for partition.
【請求項2】 容器本体がポリエチレンとポリプロピレ
ンとの混合材料で形成され、 前記仕切り用弱シール部及び排出用弱シール部は、前記
容器本体の両側のフィルム面を熱融着することにより形
成され、 前記排出用弱シール部の融着強度が、前記容器本体の周
縁部の融着強度より小さく、且つ前記仕切り用弱シール
部の融着強度より大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記
載の医療用複室容器。
2. The container body is formed of a mixed material of polyethylene and polypropylene, and the partition weak seal portion and the discharge weak seal portion are formed by heat-sealing film surfaces on both sides of the container body. The fusion strength of the weak seal portion for discharge is smaller than the fusion strength of the peripheral portion of the container body, and larger than the fusion strength of the weak seal portion for partition. Medical dual chamber container.
【請求項3】 複数の収納部と、 該収納部を仕切る仕切り用弱シール部と、 前記収納部に接続された薬剤排出口と、 少なくとも1つの前記収納部と前記薬剤排出口との間を
仕切る排出用弱シールとを備え、 前記複数の収納部の少なくとも1つに液状薬剤が収納さ
れ、 前記仕切り用弱シール部及び排出用弱シール部は前記収
納部内の圧力を高めることにより開封するとともに、前
記排出用弱シール部を開封するために必要な圧力が、前
記仕切り用弱シール部を開封するために必要な圧力と同
等であることを特徴とする医療用複室容器。
3. A plurality of storage portions, a weak seal portion for partitioning the storage portion, a medicine outlet connected to the storage portion, and a space between at least one of the storage portions and the medicine outlet. A partitioning weak seal; and a liquid medicine is stored in at least one of the plurality of storage sections. The partition weak seal section and the discharge weak seal section are opened by increasing the pressure in the storage section. And a pressure required for opening the weak seal portion for discharge is equal to a pressure required for opening the weak seal portion for partition.
【請求項4】 前記仕切り用弱シール部が、前記収納部
に突出する少なくとも1つの突出部を備えるように形成
されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか
に記載の医療用複室容器。
4. The medical device according to claim 1, wherein the partition weak seal portion is formed to have at least one protrusion protruding from the storage portion. Multi-chamber container.
【請求項5】 前記排出用弱シール部が前記薬剤排出口
をその近傍で囲むように弧状に形成されるとともに、前
記仕切り用弱シール部が、前記排出用弱シール部から収
納部形成に必要な間隔をおいて該排出用シール部を囲む
ように弧状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1
から4のいずれかに記載の医療用複室容器。
5. The discharge weak seal portion is formed in an arc shape so as to surround the medicine discharge port in the vicinity thereof, and the partition weak seal portion is necessary for forming the storage portion from the discharge weak seal portion. 2. The discharge seal portion is formed in an arc so as to surround the discharge seal portion at an appropriate interval.
5. The medical double-chamber container according to any one of items 1 to 4.
【請求項6】 薬剤が収納され封止用弱シール部により
封止された少なくとも1つの内容器と、 前記内容器を収納するとともに該内容器の外側に薬剤を
収納した外容器と、 前記外容器に接続された薬剤排出口と、 前記外容器における薬剤収納部と前記薬剤排出口との間
を仕切る排出用弱シール部とを備え、 前記薬剤収納部及び内容器の少なくとも1つに液状薬剤
が収納され、 前記封止用弱シール部及び排出用弱シール部は、それぞ
れ、前記内容器及び薬剤収納部内の圧力を高めることに
より開封するとともに、前記排出用弱シール部を開封す
るために必要な圧力が、前記封止用弱シール部を開封す
るために必要な圧力より大きいことを特徴とする医療用
複室容器。
6. An at least one inner container in which a medicine is stored and sealed by a sealing weak seal portion, an outer container which stores the inner container and stores a medicine outside the inner container, A drug discharge port connected to a container; and a discharge weak seal portion that partitions between the drug storage section and the drug discharge port in the outer container, wherein at least one of the drug storage section and the inner container has a liquid drug. The weak sealing portion for sealing and the weak sealing portion for discharging are required to be opened by increasing the pressure in the inner container and the medicine storing portion, respectively, and to open the weak sealing portion for discharging. Wherein the pressure is greater than the pressure required to open the weak sealing portion for sealing.
【請求項7】 薬剤が収納され封止用弱シール部により
封止された複数の内容器と、 前記複数の内容器を収納する外容器と、 前記外容器に接続された薬剤排出口とを備え、 前記複数の内容器の少なくとも1つに液状薬剤が収納さ
れ、 前記封止用弱シール部は、前記内容器内の圧力を高める
ことにより開封することを特徴とする医療用複室容器。
7. A plurality of inner containers in which a medicine is stored and sealed by a sealing weak seal portion, an outer container for storing the plurality of inner containers, and a medicine discharge port connected to the outer container. A liquid medicine is stored in at least one of the plurality of inner containers, and the weak sealing portion for sealing is opened by increasing the pressure in the inner container.
JP2001168612A 2000-08-24 2001-06-04 Medical double-chamber container Pending JP2002136570A (en)

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JP2000-253301 2000-08-24
JP2001168612A JP2002136570A (en) 2000-08-24 2001-06-04 Medical double-chamber container
US10/340,804 US20040134802A1 (en) 2000-08-24 2003-01-13 Multiple compartment medical container

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