JP2002075323A - Secondary battery and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Secondary battery and its manufacturing method

Info

Publication number
JP2002075323A
JP2002075323A JP2000264747A JP2000264747A JP2002075323A JP 2002075323 A JP2002075323 A JP 2002075323A JP 2000264747 A JP2000264747 A JP 2000264747A JP 2000264747 A JP2000264747 A JP 2000264747A JP 2002075323 A JP2002075323 A JP 2002075323A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sealing member
current collector
electrode
positive
secondary battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000264747A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4719961B2 (en
Inventor
Seiichi Uemoto
誠一 上本
Toshiichi Ura
登志一 浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Battery Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Battery Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Battery Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000264747A priority Critical patent/JP4719961B2/en
Publication of JP2002075323A publication Critical patent/JP2002075323A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4719961B2 publication Critical patent/JP4719961B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a secondary battery capable of obtaining a high output by reducing an internal resistance, and its manufacturing method capable of easily assembling the battery without deforming component parts. SOLUTION: The opening part of an armoring can 27 is sealed by a filter 28 forming a first sealing member integrally combined with a positive electrode collector plate 25 and disposed at the opening part of the armoring can 27 through a gasket 33 of an insulating member, and a spacer 31 forming a second sealing member combined with the filter 28 together with an explosion-proof valve body 30 of an explosion-proof means to exhaust internal gas in response to the rise of an internal pressure through an O-ring 29 of a sealing means, and an elastic bonding piece 26b provided on the negative electrode collector plate 26 is bonded to the inner bottom surface of the armoring can 27. Thereby, the output of the battery is increased by reducing its internal resistance, and the battery can be assembled without deforming component parts.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、正負極板をセパレ
ータを介して巻回してなる極板群を電解液とともに外装
缶に収容した二次電池とその製造方法に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a secondary battery in which positive and negative electrode plates are wound around a separator and an electrode group is housed in an outer can together with an electrolytic solution, and a method of manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、電子機器の小型化、軽量化が急速
に進んでおり、その電源としての電池に対しても小型・
軽量化と高容量化の要望が高まっている。また、地球環
境問題からは電気自動車にも期待が高まり、この電池に
対しては小型・軽量化、高容量化と共に高出力化が望ま
れている。これらの要望に対して、リチウムイオン二次
電池の開発が盛んに行われている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, electronic devices have been rapidly becoming smaller and lighter.
Demands for weight reduction and high capacity are increasing. In addition, due to global environmental issues, expectations for electric vehicles are increasing, and there is a demand for smaller and lighter batteries with higher capacity and higher output. In response to these demands, development of lithium ion secondary batteries has been actively carried out.

【0003】以下、従来例の二次電池の構造について説
明する。
The structure of a conventional secondary battery will be described below.

【0004】従来例のリチウムイオン二次電池の構成を
示す図5において、1は正極集電体2bに正極材料2a
を塗着させた正極板2と負極集電体3bに負極材料3a
を塗着させた負極板3とをセパレータ4を介して渦巻き
状に巻回された極板群である。5、6は極板群1の両端
面に接合された正極集電板及び負極集電板である。正極
集電板5には正極タブ5aが溶接されている。
In FIG. 5 showing the structure of a conventional lithium ion secondary battery, reference numeral 1 denotes a positive electrode current collector 2b and a positive electrode material 2a.
Negative electrode material 3a on the positive electrode plate 2 and the negative electrode current collector 3b coated with
Is a group of electrode plates in which a negative electrode plate 3 coated with is wound spirally via a separator 4. Reference numerals 5 and 6 denote a positive electrode current collector plate and a negative electrode current collector plate joined to both end surfaces of the electrode plate group 1. A positive electrode tab 5a is welded to the positive electrode current collector plate 5.

【0005】この極板群1は電解液とともに外装缶7に
収容され、負極集電板6が外装缶7の内底面に抵抗溶接
され、外装缶7が電池の負極端子となる。8は中央部に
穴8aを有するフィルタで、その内部にOリング9、防
爆弁体10、スペーサ11、キャップ12を挿入後外周
のかしめ部8bをかしめて一体化している。ここで、防
爆弁体10はアルミ箔からなる薄膜状のものであり、電
池内圧が所定圧以上に上昇したときにはスペーサ11の
穴11a部より破断して電池内部のガスを外部に排出す
るように構成されている。このフィルタ8に正極タブ5
aが溶接され、極板群1からの電流はフィルタ8のかし
め部8bからキャップ12に通電され、キャップ12が
電池の正極端子となる。
[0005] The electrode group 1 is accommodated in an outer can 7 together with an electrolytic solution, and the negative electrode current collector plate 6 is resistance-welded to the inner bottom surface of the outer can 7 so that the outer can 7 becomes a negative electrode terminal of the battery. Numeral 8 denotes a filter having a hole 8a in the center, into which an O-ring 9, an explosion-proof valve body 10, a spacer 11, and a cap 12 are inserted, and a caulking portion 8b on the outer periphery is caulked and integrated. Here, the explosion-proof valve body 10 is a thin film made of aluminum foil. When the battery internal pressure rises to a predetermined pressure or more, the explosion-proof valve body 10 breaks through the hole 11a of the spacer 11 to discharge gas inside the battery to the outside. It is configured. This filter 8 has a positive electrode tab 5
is welded, and the current from the electrode plate group 1 is supplied to the cap 12 from the caulked portion 8b of the filter 8, and the cap 12 becomes a positive electrode terminal of the battery.

【0006】13は外装缶7とフィルタ8の間に介装さ
れたガスケットであり、両者を絶縁するとともに、フィ
ルタ8を挟持するように外装缶7の開口部をかしめるこ
とによりシール機能も有している。
Reference numeral 13 denotes a gasket interposed between the outer can 7 and the filter 8. The gasket 13 insulates the two and has a sealing function by caulking the opening of the outer can 7 so as to sandwich the filter 8. are doing.

【0007】次に、以上の構成の二次電池の製造方法に
ついて説明する。まず、極板群1を製造するにあたり、
正極板2とセパレータ4と負極板3をそれぞれ少しずつ
上下にずらして巻回することにより、たとえば上端側に
は巻回された正極板2の正極集電体2bを突出させ、下
端側には巻回された負極板3の負極集電体3bを突出さ
せるようにしてある。このように構成された極板群1の
上端面にはあらかじめ正極タブ5aを溶接にて接合して
ある正極集電板5が、下端面には負極集電板6がそれぞ
れ溶接される。この時の、正極集電板5に溶接されてい
る正極タブ5aは図6に示すようにストレートな状態で
ある。
Next, a method of manufacturing the secondary battery having the above configuration will be described. First, in manufacturing the electrode group 1,
The positive electrode plate 2, the separator 4, and the negative electrode plate 3 are slightly shifted up and down and wound, for example, so that the positive electrode current collector 2 b of the wound positive electrode plate 2 projects at the upper end side, and The negative electrode current collector 3b of the wound negative electrode plate 3 is made to protrude. The positive electrode current collecting plate 5 to which the positive electrode tab 5a is previously joined by welding is welded to the upper end surface of the electrode plate group 1 thus configured, and the negative electrode current collecting plate 6 is welded to the lower end surface. At this time, the positive electrode tab 5a welded to the positive electrode current collector plate 5 is in a straight state as shown in FIG.

【0008】次に、図6に示すように、極板群1を外装
缶7に収容し、負極集電板6と外装缶7の内底面を抵抗
溶接する。その際、溶接の電極14aは極板群1の巻芯
部の空間1aから挿入され、外装缶7の外底面に当接し
ている電極14bとの間で電流を通電し、抵抗溶接され
る。その後、極板群1を収容した外装缶7は、その開口
部7bから適当距離下方位置に溝7aを配するように治
具等を用いて塑性加工が施される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the electrode plate group 1 is accommodated in an outer can 7, and the negative current collector plate 6 and the inner bottom surface of the outer can 7 are resistance-welded. At this time, the welding electrode 14a is inserted from the space 1a of the core portion of the electrode plate group 1, and a current flows between the electrode 14b and the electrode 14b in contact with the outer bottom surface of the outer can 7, thereby performing resistance welding. Thereafter, the exterior can 7 containing the electrode plate group 1 is subjected to plastic working using a jig or the like so that the groove 7a is disposed at a position below the opening 7b by an appropriate distance.

【0009】次に、Oリング9、防爆弁体10、スペー
サ11、キャップ12を含んで一体化され、外周にガス
ケット13が嵌合された状態のフィルタ8の所定の位置
に、正極タブ5aが溶接される。また、この状態で電解
液が外装缶7の開口部より所定量注入される。その後、
正極タブ5aを図5の如く変形させながら、フィルタ8
とガスケット13が外装缶7の溝7aの上部に嵌合配置
され、外装缶7の開口部7bを図5の如くかしめて二次
電池が完成される。
Next, a positive electrode tab 5a is provided at a predetermined position of the filter 8 in which the O-ring 9, the explosion-proof valve body 10, the spacer 11, and the cap 12 are integrated, and the gasket 13 is fitted on the outer periphery. Welded. In this state, a predetermined amount of the electrolyte is injected from the opening of the outer can 7. afterwards,
While deforming the positive electrode tab 5a as shown in FIG.
The gasket 13 and the gasket 13 are fitted over the groove 7a of the outer can 7, and the opening 7b of the outer can 7 is swaged as shown in FIG. 5 to complete the secondary battery.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
従来の構成では、フィルタ8と正極タブ5aの溶接の際
に、極板群1と外装缶7とフィルタ8の位置関係から、
図6の如く、正極タブ5aは所定の長さが必要となる。
そして、フィルタ8とガスケット13とを外装缶7の溝
7aの上部に嵌合配置する際には正極タブ5aの変形は
めくら作業にならざるを得ないので、変形後の正極タブ
5aの形状を適正に規定することが困難であった。
However, in the above-described conventional configuration, when the filter 8 and the positive electrode tab 5a are welded, the positional relationship between the electrode plate group 1, the outer can 7, and the filter 8 is determined.
As shown in FIG. 6, the positive electrode tab 5a requires a predetermined length.
When the filter 8 and the gasket 13 are fitted and arranged on the upper portion of the groove 7a of the outer can 7, the deformation of the positive electrode tab 5a is inevitably blind work, so that the shape of the positive electrode tab 5a after the deformation is changed. It was difficult to properly define.

【0011】また、高出力の電池を求めた場合、電池の
内部抵抗を低減するのは有効な手段である。しかし、所
定長さの正極タブ5aは電池の内部抵抗の増加をもたら
すことになる。また、内部抵抗を低減しようと正極タブ
5aの幅や厚みを増加すると正極タブ5aの強度が上が
り変形が困難になる。さらには、変形作業によって正極
タブ5aとフィルタ8の溶接点に大きな力が作用した場
合には、溶接がはずれる可能性もあり、電池の品質低下
にもつながる。
When a high-power battery is required, reducing the internal resistance of the battery is an effective means. However, the predetermined length of the positive electrode tab 5a increases the internal resistance of the battery. Further, if the width and thickness of the positive electrode tab 5a are increased to reduce the internal resistance, the strength of the positive electrode tab 5a is increased, and the deformation becomes difficult. Furthermore, when a large force acts on the welding point between the positive electrode tab 5a and the filter 8 due to the deformation operation, the welding may be removed, leading to a deterioration in the quality of the battery.

【0012】また、上述のように極板群1からの電流は
フィルタ8のかしめ部8bからキャップ12に通電され
るので、接触による接続となり接触抵抗として電池の内
部抵抗の増加を来すという問題点を有していた。
Further, as described above, since the current from the electrode plate group 1 is supplied to the cap 12 from the caulked portion 8b of the filter 8, the connection is established by contact and the contact resistance increases the internal resistance of the battery. Had a point.

【0013】本発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決するも
ので、正極タブ等の部品を変形することなく電池を組み
立てることができて製造が容易で、かつ内部抵抗を低減
して高出力が得られる二次電池とその製造方法を提供す
ることを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems. The battery can be assembled without deforming the components such as the positive electrode tab, so that the battery can be easily manufactured, and the internal resistance is reduced to increase the output. An object is to provide a secondary battery obtained and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0014】[0014]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第1発明の二次
電池は、一方の電極端子となる外装缶と、正負極板をセ
パレータを介して巻回してなる極板群と、極板群内部に
含浸された電解液と、極板群の両端面に接合された正極
及び負極の集電板と、正極及び負極の集電板のどちらか
一方に一体的に固着され且つ外装缶の開口部に絶縁部材
を介して配された第1の封口部材と、内部圧力の上昇に
応じて内部ガスの排出を行う防爆手段とともに第1の封
口部材にシール手段を介して固着された第2の封口部材
とからなり、第1の封口部材に接合されていない方の集
電板は弾性接合片を有しその弾性接合片を介して外装缶
の内底面に所定の間隙をあけて接合したものであり、正
極タブ等の部品を変形することなく電池の組み立てが可
能であるので製造が容易となり、また内部抵抗を減少し
て電池の出力を増大させることができ、内部抵抗を低減
した高出力の二次電池が得られる。
The secondary battery according to the first invention of the present invention comprises an outer can serving as one electrode terminal, an electrode group formed by winding positive and negative electrodes through a separator, and an electrode plate. The electrolytic solution impregnated inside the group, the positive and negative electrode current collectors bonded to both end surfaces of the electrode group, and integrally fixed to one of the positive and negative electrode current collectors and the outer can A first sealing member disposed at the opening via an insulating member; and a second sealing member fixed to the first sealing member via a sealing means together with explosion-proof means for discharging internal gas in response to an increase in internal pressure. The current collector plate not joined to the first sealing member has an elastic joint piece and is joined to the inner bottom surface of the outer can with a predetermined gap through the elastic joint piece. It is possible to assemble the battery without deforming parts such as the positive electrode tab. It becomes easy, and reduces the internal resistance can be increased output of the battery, a secondary battery of a high output with a reduced internal resistance.

【0015】第2発明の二次電池は、負極端子となる外
装缶と、正負極板をセパレータを介して巻回してなる極
板群と、極板群内部に含浸された電解液と、極板群の両
端面に接合された正極及び負極の集電板と、正極集電板
に接続されかつ外装缶の開口部に絶縁部材を介して配さ
れた第1の封口部材と、内部圧力の上昇に応じて内部ガ
スの排出を行う防爆手段とともに第1の封口部材にシー
ル手段を介して固着された第2の封口部材とからなり、
第2の封口部材は第1の封口部材に対向している金属が
同種類の金属である少なくとも2種類以上の異種金属か
らなるクラッド材で構成したものであり、第1と第2の
封口部材で同種類の金属同士の溶接となり、内部抵抗を
減少し電池の出力を増大させることができる。
A secondary battery according to a second aspect of the present invention includes an outer can serving as a negative electrode terminal, an electrode group formed by winding positive and negative electrodes through a separator, an electrolytic solution impregnated inside the electrode group, and an electrode. Positive and negative electrode current collectors joined to both end surfaces of the plate group; a first sealing member connected to the positive electrode current collector and disposed at the opening of the outer can via an insulating member; A second sealing member fixed to the first sealing member via sealing means together with explosion-proof means for discharging internal gas in accordance with the rise,
The second sealing member is formed of a clad material made of at least two or more kinds of dissimilar metals in which the metal facing the first sealing member is the same type of metal, and the first and second sealing members. As a result, the same type of metal is welded to each other, so that the internal resistance can be reduced and the output of the battery can be increased.

【0016】また、上記二次電池において、外装缶は組
み付け前は開口部の径が他の部分より大きく、組み付け
後にほぼ他の部分と同径となるように塑性変形させる
と、絶縁部材による絶縁及びシールを安価な手段で確保
することができる。
In the above secondary battery, when the outer can is plastically deformed so that the diameter of the opening is larger than that of the other part before the assembling and is substantially the same as the diameter of the other part after the assembling, the insulating can be insulated by the insulating member. And the seal can be secured by inexpensive means.

【0017】第3発明の二次電池の製造方法は、一方の
電極端子となる外装缶と、正負極板をセパレータを介し
て巻回してなる極板群と、極板群内部に含浸された電解
液と、極板群の両端面に接合された正極及び負極の集電
板と、正極及び負極の集電板のどちらか一方に接続され
且つ外装缶の開口部に絶縁部材を介して配された第1の
封口部材と、内部圧力の上昇に応じて内部ガスの排出を
行う防爆手段とともに第1の封口部材にシール手段を介
して固着された第2の封口部材とからなる二次電池の製
造方法であって、極板群の両端面に正極及び負極の集電
板を接合後どちらか一方の集電板に第1の封口部材を接
続した後に、極板群を外装缶に挿入し、他方の集電板を
外装缶の底面部に接合し、第1の封口部材に設けられた
穴より電解液を所定量注入後に、第2の封口部材をシー
ル手段を介して第1の封口部材に固着するものであり、
集電板と封口部材を接続する部品をめくら作業で変形す
ることなく電池を組み立てることができ、製造が容易と
なる。
In the method of manufacturing a secondary battery according to a third aspect of the present invention, an outer can serving as one of the electrode terminals, an electrode group formed by winding positive and negative electrodes through a separator, and the inside of the electrode group is impregnated. An electrolytic solution, a positive and negative electrode current collector bonded to both end surfaces of the electrode plate group, and one of the positive and negative electrode current collectors connected via an insulating member to an opening of the outer can. A secondary battery comprising: a first sealing member provided as described above; and a second sealing member fixed to the first sealing member via sealing means together with explosion-proof means for discharging internal gas in response to an increase in internal pressure. After bonding the positive and negative electrode current collectors to both end surfaces of the electrode group and connecting the first sealing member to one of the current collectors, inserting the electrode group into an outer can Then, the other current collector plate is joined to the bottom surface of the outer can, and the electrolytic solution is placed through a hole provided in the first sealing member. After the amount injected is intended to fix the second sealing member in a first sealing member through the sealing means,
The battery can be assembled without deforming parts for connecting the current collector plate and the sealing member by blind work, thereby facilitating manufacture.

【0018】また、絶縁部材が挿入される部分が他の部
分よりも大なる径を有している外装缶を用い、第2の封
口部材を第1の封口部材に固着後、外装缶の開口部をか
しめた後に大径部分をほぼ他の部分の径まで塑性変形さ
せると、安価な手段で確実に絶縁及びシールができる。
[0018] In addition, an outer can is used in which the portion into which the insulating member is inserted has a larger diameter than the other portions. After the second sealing member is fixed to the first sealing member, the opening of the outer can is opened. When the large-diameter portion is plastically deformed to approximately the diameter of the other portion after caulking the portion, insulation and sealing can be reliably performed by inexpensive means.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の二次電池をリチウ
ムイオン電池に適用した一実施形態について、図1〜図
4を参照して説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment in which a secondary battery of the present invention is applied to a lithium ion battery will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0020】本実施形態の二次電池の構成を示す図1に
おいて、1は極板群であり、従来例で説明したものと同
様の構成である。正極板2、負極板3について詳細に説
明すると、正極集電体2bはアルミ箔からなり、その両
面に正極活物質と結着剤を含む正極材料2aを塗着して
正極板2が構成されており、その正極活物質としては、
LiCoO2 、LiMn2 4 、LiNiO2 などが用
いられる。負極集電体3bは銅箔からなり、その両面に
負極活物質と結着剤を含む負極材料3aを塗着して負極
板3が構成されており、その負極活物質としては、グラ
ファイト、石油コークス類、炭素繊維などの炭素質材料
などが用いられる。
In FIG. 1 showing the configuration of the secondary battery of the present embodiment, reference numeral 1 denotes an electrode group, which has the same configuration as that described in the conventional example. The positive electrode plate 2 and the negative electrode plate 3 will be described in detail. The positive electrode current collector 2b is made of aluminum foil, and the positive electrode plate 2 is formed by applying a positive electrode material 2a containing a positive electrode active material and a binder on both surfaces thereof. As the positive electrode active material,
LiCoO 2 , LiMn 2 O 4 , LiNiO 2 and the like are used. The negative electrode current collector 3b is made of copper foil, and a negative electrode plate 3 is formed by applying a negative electrode material 3a containing a negative electrode active material and a binder on both surfaces thereof, and the negative electrode active material is graphite, petroleum oil, or the like. Carbonaceous materials such as cokes and carbon fibers are used.

【0021】25、26は、極板群1の両端に接合され
た正極集電板及び負極集電板である。正極集電板25に
は中心部の周囲上面に凸部25aが形成されるととも
に、中心位置に穴25bが形成されている。負極集電板
26には中心位置に穴26aが形成されるとともに、一
側端にほぼ180度折り返されて先端部が穴26aに対
向する位置まで延出された弾性接合片26bが設けられ
ている。
Reference numerals 25 and 26 denote a positive electrode current collector and a negative electrode current collector joined to both ends of the electrode plate group 1, respectively. The positive electrode current collector plate 25 has a projection 25a formed on the upper surface around the center and a hole 25b formed at the center. A hole 26a is formed at the center position of the negative electrode current collector plate 26, and an elastic joint piece 26b is provided at one end of the negative electrode current collector plate 26 so as to be bent substantially 180 degrees and extend to a position where the tip end faces the hole 26a. I have.

【0022】27は外装缶であり、その開口部27aの
所定区間は他の部分よりも大なる径を有している。28
は第1の封口部材としてのアルミまたはアルミ合金製の
フィルタであり、中央位置に穴28aが形成されるとと
もに、その周囲に正極集電板25の凸部25aに嵌合す
る穴28bが形成されている。29はシール手段として
のOリング、30は防爆手段としてのアルミ箔からなる
防爆弁体、31は第2の封口部材となるスペーサであ
る。このスペーサ31は、フィルタ28と対向している
面側の部材31bはフィルタ28と同じアルミまたはア
ルミ合金、他面側の部材31cは後述のキャップ32と
同じニッケルまたは鉄またはそれらの合金であり、それ
らを冷間圧接にて貼り合わせたクラッド材からなってい
る。また、電池内圧が所定以上に上昇した場合には防爆
弁体30がスペーサ31の中心部に形成された穴31a
より破断して電池内部のガスを外部に排出する。32は
電池の正極端子となるキャップである。このキャップ3
2の材質としては、この電池を組電池として使用する場
合には接続板(図示せず)等を溶接する場合が多いこと
より溶接が容易なようにニッケルまたは鉄またはそれら
の合金よりなっている。33は絶縁部材となるガスケッ
ト、35は絶縁板である。
Reference numeral 27 denotes an outer can, and a predetermined section of the opening 27a has a larger diameter than other portions. 28
Is a filter made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy as a first sealing member. A hole 28a is formed at a central position, and a hole 28b that fits with the projection 25a of the positive electrode current collector 25 is formed around the hole 28a. ing. 29 is an O-ring as sealing means, 30 is an explosion-proof valve body made of aluminum foil as explosion-proof means, and 31 is a spacer as a second sealing member. In the spacer 31, the member 31b on the surface facing the filter 28 is the same aluminum or aluminum alloy as the filter 28, and the member 31c on the other surface is the same nickel or iron as the cap 32 described later, or an alloy thereof, It is made of a clad material which is bonded by cold pressure welding. If the internal pressure of the battery rises above a predetermined value, the explosion-proof valve body 30 is inserted into a hole 31 a formed in the center of the spacer 31.
The gas in the battery is further broken and the gas inside the battery is discharged to the outside. Reference numeral 32 denotes a cap serving as a positive electrode terminal of the battery. This cap 3
When the battery is used as an assembled battery, it is made of nickel, iron, or an alloy thereof so that the connection plate (not shown) is often welded and the welding is easy. . Reference numeral 33 denotes a gasket serving as an insulating member, and reference numeral 35 denotes an insulating plate.

【0023】次に、以上の構成の二次電池の製造方法に
ついて説明する。極板群1は従来例の説明と同様に製造
されたものであり、正極板2とセパレータ4と負極板3
をそれぞれ少しずつ上下にずらして巻回することによ
り、たとえば上端側には巻回された正極板2の正極集電
体2bを突出させ、下端側には巻回された負極板3の負
極集電体3bを突出させるようにしてある。そして、極
板群1の上端面には正極集電体2bがアルミ箔であるの
で、アルミまたはアルミ合金製の正極集電板25が、下
端面には負極集電板26がそれぞれ溶接される。次に、
フィルタ28をガスケット33に挿入した状態で、その
フィルタ28を正極集電板25上に重ねるとともにその
穴28bに正極集電板25の凸部25aを嵌入させ、上
部よりレーザ溶接し、正極集電板25と一体的に固着す
る。
Next, a method of manufacturing the secondary battery having the above configuration will be described. The electrode plate group 1 is manufactured in the same manner as in the description of the conventional example, and includes the positive electrode plate 2, the separator 4, and the negative electrode plate 3.
Are wound slightly up and down, respectively, so that, for example, the positive electrode current collector 2b of the wound positive electrode plate 2 protrudes toward the upper end side, and the negative electrode current collector 2b of the wound negative electrode plate 3 projects toward the lower end side. The electric body 3b is made to protrude. Since the positive electrode current collector 2b is an aluminum foil on the upper end surface of the electrode plate group 1, a positive electrode current collector plate 25 made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy is welded to the lower end surface thereof. . next,
With the filter 28 inserted in the gasket 33, the filter 28 is placed on the positive electrode current collector plate 25, and the projections 25a of the positive electrode current collector plate 25 are fitted into the holes 28b, and laser welding is performed from the upper portion, thereby collecting the positive electrode current. It is fixed integrally with the plate 25.

【0024】次に、図2に示すように、フィルタ28を
一体的に固着した極板群1をガスケット33と共に外装
缶27内に挿入し、負極集電板26の弾性接合片26b
と外装缶27の内底面を抵抗溶接によって接合する。そ
の際、図3に示すように、溶接の電極34aがフィルタ
28の中央部の穴28a、正極集電板25の穴25b、
極板群1の巻芯部の空間1a及び負極集電板26の穴2
6aを貫通して弾性接合片26bに当接される。そし
て、外装缶27の外底面に当接している電極34bとの
間で通電して抵抗溶接にて接合する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the electrode plate group 1 to which the filter 28 is integrally fixed is inserted into the outer can 27 together with the gasket 33, and the elastic joining piece 26b of the negative electrode current collector plate 26 is inserted.
And the inner bottom surface of the outer can 27 are joined by resistance welding. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the welding electrode 34a is connected to the hole 28a at the center of the filter 28, the hole 25b of the positive electrode current collector 25,
The space 1a of the core part of the electrode plate group 1 and the hole 2 of the negative electrode current collector plate 26
6a and comes into contact with the elastic joining piece 26b. Then, a current is applied between the electrode 34b in contact with the outer bottom surface of the outer can 27, and the outer can 27 is joined by resistance welding.

【0025】次に、フィルタ28の穴28aより電解液
を所定量注入し、極板群1内部に含浸させる。なお、こ
の電解液としては、溶質として6フッ化リン酸リチウム
(LiPF6 )、過塩素酸リチウム(LiClO4 )、
ホウフッ化リチウム(LiBF4 )などのリチウム塩、
溶媒としてエチレンカーボネイト(EC)、プロピレン
カーボネイト(PC)、ジエチレンカーボネイト(DE
C)、エチレンメチルカーボネイト(EMC)などの非
水溶媒などを用い、この溶媒に溶質を溶解したものを使
用する。
Next, a predetermined amount of an electrolytic solution is injected from the hole 28a of the filter 28 to impregnate the inside of the electrode plate group 1. In addition, as this electrolyte, as a solute, lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF 6 ), lithium perchlorate (LiClO 4 ),
Lithium salts such as lithium borofluoride (LiBF 4 ),
Ethylene carbonate (EC), propylene carbonate (PC), diethylene carbonate (DE
C), a non-aqueous solvent such as ethylene methyl carbonate (EMC) or the like is used, and a solute dissolved in this solvent is used.

【0026】その後、Oリング29とアルミ箔製の防爆
弁体30とをフィルタ28の所定位置に配置する。スペ
ーサ31のニッケルまたは鉄またはそれらの合金から成
る部材31cには、ニッケルまたは鉄またはそれらの合
金から成るキャップ32が予め抵抗溶接されており、そ
れをフィルタ28の防爆弁体30の上に重ね、治具等に
より加圧しながらスペーサ31とフィルタ28を図1の
Aの位置でレーザ溶接し、第1の封口部材であるフィル
タ28と第2の封口部材であるスペーサ31を固着す
る。また、両者間に介装したOリング29にてシールを
行う。この時、レーザはスペーサ31の部材31c側よ
り照射されるが、その熱によりアルミまたはアルミ合金
からなる部材31b、アルミ箔から成る防爆弁体30、
アルミまたはアルミ合金から成るフィルタ28が溶融し
て溶接が完了する。
After that, the O-ring 29 and the explosion-proof valve body 30 made of aluminum foil are arranged at predetermined positions of the filter 28. A cap 32 made of nickel, iron, or an alloy thereof is resistance-welded in advance to a member 31c made of nickel, iron, or an alloy thereof of the spacer 31, and the cap 32 is overlapped on the explosion-proof valve body 30 of the filter 28, The spacer 31 and the filter 28 are laser-welded at the position A in FIG. 1 while pressing with a jig or the like, and the filter 28 as the first sealing member and the spacer 31 as the second sealing member are fixed. Further, sealing is performed by an O-ring 29 interposed between the two. At this time, the laser is irradiated from the member 31c side of the spacer 31, and the heat thereof causes the member 31b made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, the explosion-proof valve body 30 made of aluminum foil,
The welding is completed by melting the filter 28 made of aluminum or aluminum alloy.

【0027】次に、絶縁板35を装着した後、外装缶2
7の開口部を矢印Bのようにかしめる。この時、ガスケ
ット33は、外装缶27の大径部分と嵌合しているので
径の変化部Cで受けられることにより固定されることと
なる。
Next, after attaching the insulating plate 35, the outer can 2
7 is swaged as indicated by arrow B. At this time, since the gasket 33 is fitted to the large diameter portion of the outer can 27, the gasket 33 is fixed by being received at the diameter change portion C.

【0028】この状態で負極集電板26は、弾性接合片
26bがほぼ180度折り曲げられて連設されているの
で、極板群1と溶接している面と外装缶27の内底面の
間には間隙Hが存在する状態で位置する。この間隙Hと
弾性接合片26bの弾性により、ガスケット33及びフ
ィルタ28の位置や、極板群1の幅などがばらついた場
合でもばらつきを吸収することが可能となり不要な負荷
を極板群1に与えることはない。
In this state, the negative electrode current collector plate 26 is formed by connecting the elastic joining pieces 26 b by being bent substantially 180 degrees, so that the negative electrode current collector plate 26 is provided between the surface welded to the electrode group 1 and the inner bottom surface of the outer can 27. Is located in a state where the gap H exists. Due to the gap H and the elasticity of the elastic joining pieces 26b, even when the positions of the gasket 33 and the filter 28 and the width of the electrode plate group 1 vary, it is possible to absorb variations, and unnecessary load is applied to the electrode plate group 1. I will not give.

【0029】次に、以上のように製造された二次電池
を、図4に示すように、矢印D方向に加圧して縮径治具
36に通すことにより、外装缶27の大径部をほぼ他の
部分の径まで塑性変形させる。この時、ガスケット33
は外装缶27の塑性変形分だけ外装缶27とフィルタ2
8との間で圧縮させられ、外装缶27とフィルタ28の
絶縁を行うと共にシール機能を有することとなる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the secondary battery manufactured as described above is pressed in the direction of arrow D and passed through a diameter reducing jig 36 so that the large-diameter portion of the outer can 27 is removed. It is plastically deformed to almost the diameter of other parts. At this time, gasket 33
Is the outer can 27 and the filter 2
8 to insulate the outer can 27 and the filter 28 and have a sealing function.

【0030】以上のように本実施形態によれば、負極端
子となる外装缶27と、正負極板2、3をセパレータ4
を介して巻回してなる極板群1と、極板群1内部に含浸
された電解液と、極板群1の両端面に接合された正極集
電板25及び負極集電板26と、正極集電板25に一体
的に固着され且つ外装缶27の開口部に絶縁部材である
ガスケット33を介して配された第1の封口部材である
フィルタ28と、内部圧力の上昇に応じて内部ガスの排
出を行う防爆手段である防爆弁体30とともにフィルタ
28にシール手段であるOリング29を介して固着され
た第2の封口部材であるスペーサ31とからなり、負極
集電板26の弾性接合片26bを外装缶27の内底面に
所定の間隙Hをあけて接合したので、正極集電板とフィ
ルタを接続するための正極タブ等の部品を廃止でき、内
部抵抗の減少により電池の出力を増大させることができ
る。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the outer can 27 serving as the negative electrode terminal and the positive / negative plates 2 and 3 are
, A positive electrode current collector 25 and a negative electrode current collector 26 joined to both end surfaces of the electrode group 1, and an electrolytic solution impregnated inside the electrode group 1. A filter 28 serving as a first sealing member, which is integrally fixed to the positive electrode current collector plate 25 and disposed at an opening of the outer can 27 via a gasket 33 serving as an insulating member, An explosion-proof valve body 30 as an explosion-proof means for discharging gas and a spacer 31 as a second sealing member fixed to a filter 28 via an O-ring 29 as a sealing means. Since the joining piece 26b is joined to the inner bottom surface of the outer can 27 with a predetermined gap H, parts such as a positive electrode tab for connecting the positive electrode current collector and the filter can be eliminated, and the output of the battery can be reduced due to a decrease in internal resistance. Can be increased.

【0031】また、スペーサ31をフィルタ28に対向
している金属が同種類の金属である少なくとも2種類以
上の異種金属からなるクラッド材で構成しているので、
同種類の金属同士の溶接が可能となり、内部抵抗を減少
し電池の出力を増大させることができる。
Further, since the spacer 31 is made of a clad material made of at least two kinds of different metals in which the metal facing the filter 28 is the same kind of metal,
The same kind of metal can be welded, thereby reducing the internal resistance and increasing the output of the battery.

【0032】また、極板群1の両端面に正極及び負極集
電板25、26を接合し、正極集電板25にフィルタ2
8を溶接した後に、極板群1を外装缶27に挿入し、負
極集電板26の弾性接合片26bを外装缶27の底面部
に溶接し、フィルタ28に設けられた穴28aより電解
液を所定量注入後に、スペーサ31をフィルタ28に固
着するという製造方法をとることにより、正極集電板と
フィルタを接続するための正極タブ等の構成部品をめく
ら作業で変形することなく電池を組み立てることがで
き、製造が容易で、強いては品質の向上も図ることがで
きる。
The positive and negative electrode current collectors 25 and 26 are joined to both end surfaces of the electrode group 1, and the filter 2 is attached to the positive electrode current collector 25.
8, the electrode group 1 is inserted into the outer can 27, the elastic joining piece 26 b of the negative electrode current collector 26 is welded to the bottom of the outer can 27, and the electrolytic solution is passed through a hole 28 a provided in the filter 28. After the injection of a predetermined amount, the spacer 31 is fixed to the filter 28, thereby assembling the battery without deforming the components such as the positive electrode tab for connecting the positive electrode current collector plate and the filter by blind work. It is easy to manufacture, and at the same time, the quality can be improved.

【0033】また、外装缶27は絶縁部材であるガスケ
ット33が挿入される部分は他の部分よりも大なる径を
有しており、スペーサ31をフィルタ28に固着後、外
装缶27の開口部をかしめた後に大径部分をほぼ他の部
分の径まで塑性変形させることにより、安価な手段で確
実に絶縁及びシールができる。
The portion of the outer can 27 into which the gasket 33, which is an insulating member, is inserted has a larger diameter than the other portions. After the spacer 31 is fixed to the filter 28, the opening of the outer can 27 is opened. After caulking, the large-diameter portion is plastically deformed to almost the diameter of the other portion, whereby reliable insulation and sealing can be achieved by inexpensive means.

【0034】なお、以上の説明では内部圧力の上昇に応
じて内部ガスの排出を行う防爆手段である防爆弁体30
はアルミ箔製の一つの構成部品としたが、第2の封口部
材であるスペーサ31を、このアルミ箔も含めて冷間圧
接して作成されたクラッド材としてもよい。
In the above description, the explosion-proof valve body 30 which is an explosion-proof means for discharging the internal gas in accordance with the rise of the internal pressure.
Is a single component made of aluminum foil, but the spacer 31 serving as the second sealing member may be a clad material formed by cold pressing including the aluminum foil.

【0035】また、以上の説明ではフィルタ28を正極
側に外装缶27を負極側としたが、正負極を逆にして、
フィルタ28を負極側に外装缶27を正極側としてもよ
く、その場合は外装缶27がアルミまたはアルミ合金製
となる。
In the above description, the filter 28 is on the positive electrode side and the outer can 27 is on the negative electrode side.
The filter 28 may be on the negative electrode side and the outer can 27 may be on the positive electrode side. In that case, the outer can 27 is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】本発明の二次電池によれば、以上のよう
に極板群の両端面に正極及び負極の集電板を接合し、そ
の正極及び負極の集電板のどちらか一方に一体的に第1
の封口部材を固着し、この第1の封口部材を外装缶の開
口部に絶縁部材を介して配するとともにこの第1の封口
部材に内部圧力の上昇に応じて内部ガスの排出を行う防
爆手段とともにシール手段を介して第2の封口部材を固
着し、第1の封口部材に接合されていない方の集電板は
弾性接合片を有しその弾性接合片を介して外装缶の内底
面に所定の間隙をあけて接合しているので、正極集電板
と封口部材を接続する正極タブ等の部品を変形すること
なく電池を組み立てることができ、製造が容易となると
ともに正極タブ等を用いないので内部抵抗を減少して電
池の出力を増大させることができ、内部抵抗を低減した
高出力の二次電池が得られる。
According to the secondary battery of the present invention, the positive and negative electrode current collectors are joined to both end surfaces of the electrode plate group as described above, and either one of the positive and negative electrode current collectors is connected to one of the positive and negative electrode current collectors. Integrally first
Explosion-proof means for fixing the first sealing member, disposing the first sealing member at the opening of the outer can via an insulating member, and discharging the first gas to the first sealing member in response to an increase in internal pressure. At the same time, the second sealing member is fixed via the sealing means, and the current collector plate which is not joined to the first sealing member has an elastic joining piece, and is attached to the inner bottom surface of the outer can through the elastic joining piece. Since the bonding is performed with a predetermined gap, the battery can be assembled without deforming parts such as the positive electrode tab that connects the positive electrode current collector plate and the sealing member. Therefore, the internal resistance can be reduced to increase the output of the battery, and a high-output secondary battery with reduced internal resistance can be obtained.

【0037】また、第2の封口部材を第1の封口部材に
対向している金属が同種類の金属である少なくとも2種
類以上の異種金属からなるクラッド材で構成すると、第
1と第2の封口部材で同種類の金属同士の溶接となり、
内部抵抗を減少し電池の出力を増大させることができ
る。
Further, when the second sealing member is made of a clad material made of at least two or more kinds of different metals in which the metal facing the first sealing member is the same kind of metal, the first and second sealing members are formed. Welding of the same kind of metal with the sealing member,
The internal resistance can be reduced and the output of the battery can be increased.

【0038】また、上記二次電池において、外装缶は組
み付け前は開口部の径が他の部分より大きく、組み付け
後にほぼ他の部分と同径となるように塑性変形させる
と、絶縁部材による絶縁及びシールを安価な手段で確保
することができる。
In the above secondary battery, if the outer can is plastically deformed such that the diameter of the opening before assembly is larger than that of the other parts and becomes substantially the same diameter as the other parts after assembly, insulation by the insulating member is achieved. And the seal can be secured by inexpensive means.

【0039】また、本発明の二次電池の製造方法によれ
ば、極板群の両端面に正極及び負極の集電板を接合後ど
ちらか一方の集電板に第1の封口部材を接続した後に、
極板群を外装缶に挿入し、他方の集電板を外装缶の底面
部に接合し、第1の封口部材に設けられた穴より電解液
を所定量注入後に、第2の封口部材をシール手段を介し
て第1の封口部材に固着するので、集電板と封口部材を
接続する部品をめくら作業で変形することなく電池を組
み立てることができ、製造が容易となる。
According to the method of manufacturing a secondary battery of the present invention, the positive and negative electrode current collectors are joined to both end surfaces of the electrode group, and then the first sealing member is connected to one of the current collectors. After doing
The electrode group is inserted into the outer can, the other current collector is joined to the bottom surface of the outer can, and after injecting a predetermined amount of electrolyte through a hole provided in the first sealing member, the second sealing member is removed. Since the battery is fixed to the first sealing member via the sealing means, the battery can be assembled without deforming parts for connecting the current collector plate and the sealing member by blinding, thereby facilitating manufacture.

【0040】また、絶縁部材が挿入される部分が他の部
分よりも大なる径を有している外装缶を用い、第2の封
口部材を第1の封口部材に固着後、外装缶の開口部をか
しめた後に大径部分をほぼ他の部分の径まで塑性変形さ
せると、安価な手段で確実に絶縁及びシールができる。
Further, after using the outer can having the portion where the insulating member is inserted having a diameter larger than that of the other portions, the second sealing member is fixed to the first sealing member, and then the opening of the outer can is opened. When the large-diameter portion is plastically deformed to approximately the diameter of the other portion after caulking the portion, insulation and sealing can be reliably performed by inexpensive means.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態の二次電池の縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同実施形態の二次電池の製造工程の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the secondary battery of the embodiment.

【図3】同実施形態の二次電池の後続する製造工程の縦
断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a subsequent manufacturing process of the secondary battery according to the embodiment.

【図4】同実施形態の二次電池のさらに後続する製造工
程の縦断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a subsequent manufacturing process of the secondary battery of the embodiment.

【図5】従来例の二次電池の縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional secondary battery.

【図6】従来例の二次電池の製造工程の縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a manufacturing process of a conventional secondary battery.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 極板群 2 正極板 3 負極板 4 セパレータ 25 正極集電板 26 負極集電板 26b 弾性接合片 27 外装缶 28 フィルタ(第1の封口部材) 29 Oリング(シール手段) 30 防爆弁体(防爆手段) 31 スペーサ(第2の封口部材) 33 ガスケット(絶縁部材) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electrode group 2 Positive electrode plate 3 Negative electrode plate 4 Separator 25 Positive current collector 26 Negative current collector 26b Elastic joining piece 27 Outer can 28 Filter (first sealing member) 29 O-ring (sealing means) 30 Explosion-proof valve ( Explosion-proof means) 31 Spacer (second sealing member) 33 Gasket (insulating member)

フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 5H011 AA09 CC06 DD11 DD15 FF02 GG02 HH02 JJ11 5H012 AA01 BB02 CC01 DD04 EE01 GG01 5H022 AA09 CC12 CC13 CC30 EE01 EE09 5H029 AJ06 AJ12 AK03 AL07 AM03 AM05 AM07 BJ02 DJ02 DJ05 EJ01 HJ12 Continued on the front page F term (reference) 5H011 AA09 CC06 DD11 DD15 FF02 GG02 HH02 JJ11 5H012 AA01 BB02 CC01 DD04 EE01 GG01 5H022 AA09 CC12 CC13 CC30 EE01 EE09 5H029 AJ06 AJ12 AK03 AL07 AM03 AM05 DJ07 BJ01 DJ02

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一方の電極端子となる外装缶と、正負極
板をセパレータを介して巻回してなる極板群と、極板群
内部に含浸された電解液と、極板群の両端面に接合され
た正極及び負極の集電板と、正極及び負極の集電板のど
ちらか一方に一体的に固着され且つ外装缶の開口部に絶
縁部材を介して配された第1の封口部材と、内部圧力の
上昇に応じて内部ガスの排出を行う防爆手段とともに第
1の封口部材にシール手段を介して固着された第2の封
口部材とからなり、第1の封口部材に接合されていない
方の集電板は弾性接合片を有しその弾性接合片を介して
外装缶の内底面に所定の間隙をあけて接合したことを特
徴とする二次電池。
1. An exterior can serving as one electrode terminal, an electrode group formed by winding positive and negative electrodes through a separator, an electrolyte impregnated inside the electrode group, and both end surfaces of the electrode group And a first sealing member integrally fixed to one of the positive and negative electrode current collector plates and disposed at an opening of the outer can via an insulating member. And a second sealing member fixed to the first sealing member via sealing means together with explosion-proof means for discharging the internal gas in response to an increase in the internal pressure, and joined to the first sealing member. A secondary battery, characterized in that the current collecting plate having no one has an elastic joining piece and is joined to the inner bottom surface of the outer can with a predetermined gap through the elastic joining piece.
【請求項2】 負極端子となる外装缶と、正負極板をセ
パレータを介して巻回してなる極板群と、極板群内部に
含浸された電解液と、極板群の両端面に接合された正極
及び負極の集電板と、正極集電板に接続されかつ外装缶
の開口部に絶縁部材を介して配された第1の封口部材
と、内部圧力の上昇に応じて内部ガスの排出を行う防爆
手段とともに第1の封口部材にシール手段を介して固着
された第2の封口部材とからなり、第2の封口部材は第
1の封口部材に対向している金属が同種類の金属である
少なくとも2種類以上の異種金属からなるクラッド材で
構成したことを特徴とする二次電池。
2. An exterior can serving as a negative electrode terminal, an electrode group formed by winding positive and negative electrodes through a separator, an electrolyte impregnated inside the electrode group, and joined to both end surfaces of the electrode group. Current collector plates of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, a first sealing member connected to the positive electrode current collector plate and disposed at an opening of the outer can via an insulating member, and an internal gas of A second sealing member fixed to the first sealing member via sealing means together with explosion-proof means for discharging, wherein the second sealing member is made of the same type of metal as opposed to the first sealing member. A secondary battery comprising a clad material made of at least two or more different kinds of metals.
【請求項3】 外装缶は組み付け前は開口部の径が他の
部分より大きく、組み付け後にほぼ他の部分と同径とな
るように塑性変形させたことを特徴とする請求項1又は
2記載の二次電池。
3. The outer can according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer can is plastically deformed so that the diameter of the opening before assembly is larger than that of the other portion, and is substantially the same as that of the other portion after assembly. Rechargeable battery.
【請求項4】 一方の電極端子となる外装缶と、正負極
板をセパレータを介して巻回してなる極板群と、極板群
内部に含浸された電解液と、極板群の両端面に接合され
た正極及び負極の集電板と、正極及び負極の集電板のど
ちらか一方に接続され且つ外装缶の開口部に絶縁部材を
介して配された第1の封口部材と、内部圧力の上昇に応
じて内部ガスの排出を行う防爆手段とともに第1の封口
部材にシール手段を介して固着された第2の封口部材と
からなる二次電池の製造方法であって、極板群の両端面
に正極及び負極の集電板を接合後どちらか一方の集電板
に第1の封口部材を接続した後に、極板群を外装缶に挿
入し、他方の集電板を外装缶の底面部に接合し、第1の
封口部材に設けられた穴より電解液を所定量注入後に、
第2の封口部材をシール手段を介して第1の封口部材に
固着することを特徴とする二次電池の製造方法。
4. An exterior can serving as one of the electrode terminals, an electrode group formed by winding positive and negative electrodes through a separator, an electrolyte impregnated inside the electrode group, and both end surfaces of the electrode group. A first sealing member connected to one of the positive and negative electrode current collecting plates, and a first sealing member disposed at an opening of the outer can via an insulating member; A method for manufacturing a secondary battery comprising: an explosion-proof means for discharging an internal gas in response to a rise in pressure; and a second sealing member fixed to a first sealing member via a sealing means, comprising: After connecting the first sealing member to one of the current collector plates after joining the positive and negative current collector plates to both end surfaces of the negative electrode, the electrode plate group is inserted into the outer can, and the other current collector plate is connected to the outer can. After a predetermined amount of electrolyte is injected from a hole provided in the first sealing member,
A method for manufacturing a secondary battery, comprising: fixing a second sealing member to a first sealing member via sealing means.
【請求項5】 絶縁部材が挿入される部分が他の部分よ
りも大なる径を有している外装缶を用い、第2の封口部
材を第1の封口部材に固着後、外装缶の開口部をかしめ
た後に大径部分をほぼ他の部分の径まで塑性変形させる
ことを特徴とする請求項4記載の二次電池の製造方法。
5. An outer can having a portion into which an insulating member is inserted having a diameter larger than that of another portion, and a second sealing member is fixed to the first sealing member. 5. The method for manufacturing a secondary battery according to claim 4, wherein after the portion is caulked, the large-diameter portion is plastically deformed to substantially the diameter of another portion.
JP2000264747A 2000-09-01 2000-09-01 Secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP4719961B2 (en)

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JP2000264747A JP4719961B2 (en) 2000-09-01 2000-09-01 Secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (2)

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JP4719961B2 JP4719961B2 (en) 2011-07-06

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WO2014129462A1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-28 タイコエレクトロニクスジャパン合同会社 Opening sealing body
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