JP2001324593A - Radioactive waste treatment system for boiling water type nuclear power plant - Google Patents

Radioactive waste treatment system for boiling water type nuclear power plant

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Publication number
JP2001324593A
JP2001324593A JP2000146393A JP2000146393A JP2001324593A JP 2001324593 A JP2001324593 A JP 2001324593A JP 2000146393 A JP2000146393 A JP 2000146393A JP 2000146393 A JP2000146393 A JP 2000146393A JP 2001324593 A JP2001324593 A JP 2001324593A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
filter
waste liquid
treatment system
water
backwash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000146393A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Nakamaruo
淳 中円尾
Satoru Tsuda
悟 津田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Organo Corp
Original Assignee
Organo Corp
Japan Organo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Organo Corp, Japan Organo Co Ltd filed Critical Organo Corp
Priority to JP2000146393A priority Critical patent/JP2001324593A/en
Publication of JP2001324593A publication Critical patent/JP2001324593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently separate, in particular, iron oxides, to eliminate a problem of circulation (clad recycle) of the iron oxides in a treatment system, and to allow favorable final disposal for a condensate filter back-washing water, paying attention to a mooted point in the disposal of the condensate filter back-washing water. SOLUTION: This radioactive waste treatment system has a means (for example, an incineratable disposable filter) for reducing a concentration of a substance contained in a supernatant liquid of the condensate filter back- washing water fed from a back-washed sludge separating tank to a low-electric- conductivity waste treatment system, in a system wherein the condensate filter back-washing water in the radioactive waste treatment system in a boiling water type nuclear power plant using, as a condensate filter a non-precoat type filter such as a hollow fiber membrane filter and a pleat filter is standing- treated in the back-washed sludge separating tank, and wherein the supernatant liquid of the standing-treated back-washing water is treated by the low-electric- conductivity waste treatment system.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、沸騰水型原子力発
電所(以下、BWR発電所と略称することもある。)の
放射性廃液処理システムに関し、とくに復水フィルタの
逆洗水を処理するシステムに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a radioactive waste liquid treatment system for a boiling water nuclear power plant (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as a BWR power plant), and more particularly to a system for treating backwash water of a condensate filter. About.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】BWR発電所では発電所内で発生した各
種廃液処理を発電所内の放射性廃液処理設備で処理して
いる。大まかには、廃液の固液分離を行い、固体は固体
放射性廃棄物としてドラム詰め保管、或いは、放射線量
の低いものに関しては発電所内焼却施設により焼却し、
焼却灰をドラム詰め保管し、液体はフィルタおよびイオ
ン交換処理後復水系へ回収、或いは放射能の無いことを
確認後系外放出としている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a BWR power plant, various kinds of waste liquid generated in the power plant are processed by a radioactive waste liquid treatment facility in the power plant. Roughly, solid-liquid separation of waste liquid is performed, and solids are stored in drums as solid radioactive waste, or those with low radiation dose are incinerated by incineration facilities in power plants,
The incinerated ash is stored in a drum and stored in a condensate system after filtering and ion exchange, or released outside the system after confirming that there is no radioactivity.

【0003】ここで、BWR発電所の多くは復水浄化系
に復水フィルタを配置しており、復水フィルタの定期的
な逆洗処理による洗浄水(本明細書では逆洗水とい
う。)が発生し、この逆洗水も上述の各種廃液に含まれ
る。
[0003] Many BWR power plants are provided with a condensate filter in the condensate purification system, and the condensate filter is washed by periodic backwashing (hereinafter referred to as backwash water). Is generated, and this backwash water is also included in the various waste liquids described above.

【0004】復水フィルタは粉末イオン交換樹脂をフィ
ルタエレメントにプリコートし、プリコート層で復水中
の主に酸化鉄からなる懸濁物質を分離濃縮し、差圧が上
昇したら逆洗を行い、プリコート樹脂、および復水中よ
り分離濃縮した主に酸化鉄からなる懸濁物質を、フィル
タエレメントより剥離させ、再生するようにした設備が
多く採用されている。この逆洗水の特徴としては、復水
中より分離濃縮した主に酸化鉄からなる懸濁物質と、プ
リコート材の粉末イオン交換樹脂とが含まれていて、廃
液処理設備では静置沈降分離等の処理を行い比較的清澄
な上澄水を低電気伝導度廃液処理系で処理している。
In a condensate filter, a powder ion exchange resin is precoated on a filter element, a suspended substance mainly composed of iron oxide in the condensate is separated and concentrated in a precoat layer, and when a differential pressure rises, a backwash is performed. In addition, many equipments are used in which suspended substances mainly composed of iron oxide separated and concentrated from condensate are separated from the filter element and regenerated. The characteristics of this backwash water include suspended substances mainly composed of iron oxide separated and concentrated from condensate water, and powdered ion-exchange resin as a precoat material. The treatment is performed, and the relatively clear supernatant water is treated in a low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system.

【0005】近年、この復水フィルタにプリコート材、
とくにイオン交換樹脂粉末を用いない中空糸膜フィル
タ、プリーツフィルタ等のノンプリコート型フィルタが
適用されている。これらのノンプリコート型フィルタの
逆洗水の特徴としては、沈降しにくい極めて微細な物質
まで精度良くフィルタに捕捉されていることから、とく
に復水中より分離濃縮した酸化鉄が数百mg/lもの濃
度で含まれている。廃液処理設備では、このフィルタ逆
洗水に対して静置沈降分離等の処理を行うものの、沈降
しにくい微細な酸化鉄が静置処理後の上澄水に比較的多
量に含まれることとなる。この濁度が比較的高い上澄
水、即ち復水中の酸化鉄の固形分を比較的多く含む上澄
水を低電気伝導度廃液処理系で処理している。
In recent years, a precoat material has been added to this condensate filter.
In particular, non-precoated filters such as hollow fiber membrane filters and pleated filters that do not use ion-exchange resin powder are applied. The characteristics of the backwash water of these non-precoated filters are that the fine particles that are unlikely to settle out are accurately captured by the filter, so that the iron oxide separated and concentrated from the condensate is several hundred mg / l. Included in concentration. In the waste liquid treatment facility, the filter backwash water is subjected to a process such as sedimentation by sedimentation, but fine iron oxide that does not easily sediment will be contained in the supernatant water after the static treatment in a relatively large amount. The supernatant water having a relatively high turbidity, that is, the supernatant water containing a relatively large amount of iron oxide solids in the condensate water, is treated by a low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system.

【0006】このような現状の復水フィルタ逆洗水の処
理系は、たとえば図7に示すように構成されている。図
7において、1はBWR発電所における原子炉、2は発
電用のタービン、3は復水器、4は復水フィルタ、5は
復水脱塩装置、6はヒーターを、それぞれ示している。
復水フィルタ4の逆洗水7は、逆洗スラッジ分離タンク
8に送液されて静置処理され、その上澄水が低電気伝導
度廃液処理系9に送液される。逆洗スラッジ分離タンク
8で分離されたスラッジは、逆洗スラッジ貯蔵タンク1
0に貯蔵され、乾燥手段11、焼却手段12等を経てド
ラム13に詰められる。
[0006] Such a current condensate filter backwash water treatment system is configured, for example, as shown in FIG. In FIG. 7, 1 indicates a nuclear reactor in a BWR power plant, 2 indicates a turbine for power generation, 3 indicates a condenser, 4 indicates a condensate filter, 5 indicates a condensate desalination apparatus, and 6 indicates a heater.
The backwash water 7 of the condensate filter 4 is sent to a backwash sludge separation tank 8 and subjected to a stationary treatment, and the supernatant water is sent to a low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9. The sludge separated in the backwash sludge separation tank 8 is stored in the backwash sludge storage tank 1.
And then packed in a drum 13 via a drying means 11, an incineration means 12 and the like.

【0007】低電気伝導度廃液処理系9においては、上
記静置処理された復水フィルタ逆洗水の上澄水ととも
に、各種低電気伝導度廃液14が、低電気伝導度廃液収
集タンク15に送液され、そこから、低電気伝導度廃液
フィルタ16、イオン交換樹脂を充填した低電気伝導度
廃液脱塩装置17を経て、水質確認後復水貯蔵タンク1
8に回収されるようになっている。復水貯蔵タンク18
に収容された回収復水は、必要に応じて、復水系、たと
えば復水器3に補給される。低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ
16は、差圧が上昇すると逆洗され、その逆洗水はたと
えば逆洗スラッジ貯蔵タンク10に送液され、その上澄
水のみが低電気伝導度廃液収集タンク15に回収される
ようになっている。
In the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9, various low electric conductivity waste liquids 14 are sent to the low electric conductivity waste liquid collecting tank 15 together with the supernatant water of the condensate filter backwash water that has been subjected to the stationary treatment. The condensate is passed through a low-conductivity waste liquid filter 16 and a low-conductivity waste liquid desalination device 17 filled with an ion exchange resin.
8 to be collected. Condensate storage tank 18
The recovered condensate stored in the condenser is supplied to a condensate system, for example, a condenser 3 as necessary. When the differential pressure rises, the low electric conductivity waste liquid filter 16 is backwashed, and the backwash water is sent to, for example, the backwash sludge storage tank 10, and only the supernatant water is collected in the low electric conductivity waste liquid collection tank 15. It is supposed to be.

【0008】BWR発電所においては、上記低電気伝導
度廃液処理系9とは別に、各種化学廃液や作業服等の洗
たく廃液、機器洗浄廃液等の各種高電気伝導度廃液20
を処理するための高電気伝導度廃液処理系19が設けら
れている。各種高電気伝導度廃液20は、濃縮器21で
濃縮され、放射線量に応じて系外22に排出されるもの
と、濃縮廃液貯蔵タンク23に貯蔵されるものとに分け
られる。濃縮廃液貯蔵タンク23に貯蔵された濃縮廃液
は、乾燥手段24、プラスチック固化手段25等を経て
ドラム26に詰められる。
In the BWR power plant, in addition to the low-conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9, various high-conductivity waste liquids 20 such as various chemical waste liquids, waste liquids for washing work clothes and the like, and equipment cleaning waste liquids.
A high electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 19 for treating the wastewater is provided. The various high-conductivity waste liquids 20 are concentrated in the concentrator 21 and are divided into those discharged to the outside 22 according to the radiation dose and those stored in the concentrated waste liquid storage tank 23. The concentrated waste liquid stored in the concentrated waste liquid storage tank 23 is packed in a drum 26 via a drying unit 24, a plastic solidifying unit 25, and the like.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記放射性廃液処理系
における復水フィルタ逆洗水処理系においては、前述の
如きノンプリコート型復水フィルタを使用している場
合、微細な含有物質とくに酸化鉄固形分の多い廃液を低
電気伝導度廃液処理系の低電気伝導度廃液フィルタで処
理することになるが、プリコート型復水フィルタの逆洗
水処理に比べ、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタの差圧が早く
上昇し、フィルタの差圧を回復させるための洗浄逆洗操
作回数が増えることとなる。逆洗回数が増えると逆洗水
量が増加し、廃液処理系後段への負荷が増加する。低電
気伝導度廃液フィルタの逆洗水を復水フィルタの逆洗水
処理と同様に沈静、上澄水処理しても、上澄水には復水
フィルタ逆洗水由来の沈降性の悪い酸化鉄成分が多く含
まれているので、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタの逆洗水の
上澄水を前段タンクである低電気伝導度廃液収集タンク
15に戻す場合、沈降性の悪い酸化鉄成分は、低電気伝
導度廃液処理系で循環し(クラッドリサイクル)、最終
的に処分されなくなってしまうばかりか、系統内で濃縮
される可能性も出てくる。濃縮されると、低電気伝導度
廃液処理系で所望の処理ができなくなったり、復水貯蔵
タンク18に収容される回収復水の水質が悪化し、復水
フィルタ逆洗水の望ましい最終処分が難しくなる。
In the above-mentioned condensate filter backwash water treatment system in the radioactive liquid waste treatment system, when the above-mentioned non-precoat type condensate filter is used, fine contaminants, particularly iron oxide solids, are contained. Waste liquid with a large amount of waste is processed by the low-conductivity waste liquid filter of the low-conductivity waste liquid treatment system. As a result, the number of washing and backwashing operations for recovering the differential pressure of the filter is increased. As the number of backwashing increases, the amount of backwashing water increases, and the load on the downstream of the waste liquid treatment system increases. Even if the backwash water of the low-conductivity waste liquid filter is settled in the same way as the backwash water treatment of the condensate filter, and the supernatant water is treated, the supernatant water still contains poorly sedimentable iron oxide derived from the condensate filter backwash water. When the supernatant water of the backwash water of the low-conductivity waste liquid filter is returned to the low-conductivity waste liquid collection tank 15, which is the pre-stage tank, the iron oxide component having poor sedimentation has a low electric conductivity. It circulates in the waste liquid treatment system (cladding recycling), and eventually not only is not disposed of, but also may be concentrated in the system. If the condensed water is concentrated, the low-conductivity waste liquid treatment system cannot perform desired treatment, or the quality of the recovered condensate stored in the condensate storage tank 18 deteriorates. It becomes difficult.

【0010】本発明の課題は、上記のような復水フィル
タ逆洗水の処理における問題点に着目し、とくに酸化鉄
を効率よく分離するとともに、処理系における酸化鉄の
循環(クラッドリサイクル)の問題を解消し、復水フィ
ルタ逆洗水の望ましい最終処分を可能にすることにあ
る。
An object of the present invention is to focus on the above-mentioned problems in the treatment of the condensate filter backwash water, and particularly to efficiently separate the iron oxide and to reduce the iron oxide circulation (cladding recycling) in the treatment system. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the problem and enable a desired final disposal of the condensate filter backwash water.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明は、大きく分けて3つのシステムを提供す
る。第1のシステムは、低電気伝導度廃液処理系へ送液
される復水フィルタ逆洗水の上澄水自身の含有物質、と
くに酸化鉄の濃度を低減するようにしたものである。第
2のシステムは、とくに低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ逆洗
水の処理について、クラッドリサイクルを防止できるよ
うにしたものである。第3のシステムは、復水フィルタ
逆洗水の上澄水を、低電気伝導度廃液処理系ではなく別
の系を利用して処理し、低電気伝導度廃液処理系におけ
る問題を基本的に発生させないようにしたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides roughly three systems. In the first system, the concentration of a substance contained in the supernatant water of the condensate filter backwash water sent to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system, particularly the concentration of iron oxide, is reduced. The second system is designed to prevent clad recycling, particularly in the treatment of low-conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water. The third system treats the supernatant water of the condensate filter backwash water using a separate system instead of the low-conductivity waste liquid treatment system, and basically causes problems in the low-conductivity waste liquid treatment system. It was made not to let them.

【0012】すなわち、本発明に係る沸騰水型原子力発
電所の放射性廃液処理システムは、復水フィルタに中空
糸膜フィルタ、プリーツフィルタ等のノンプリコート型
フィルタを使用している沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性
廃液処理系における、復水フィルタの逆洗水を逆洗スラ
ッジ分離タンクで静置処理し、静置処理された逆洗水の
上澄水を低電気伝導度廃液処理系で処理するシステムに
おいて、前記逆洗スラッジ分離タンクから低電気伝導度
廃液処理系に送液される復水フィルタ逆洗水の上澄水中
の含有物質の濃度を低減する手段を有することを特徴と
するものからなる(第1のシステム)。
That is, the radioactive waste liquid treatment system for a boiling water nuclear power plant according to the present invention uses a non-precoated filter such as a hollow fiber membrane filter or a pleated filter as a condensate filter. In the radioactive waste liquid treatment system, the backwash water of the condensate filter is left standing in the backwash sludge separation tank, and the stationary backwash water supernatant water is treated in the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system. And a means for reducing the concentration of a substance contained in the supernatant water of the condensate filter backwash water sent from the backwash sludge separation tank to the low-conductivity wastewater treatment system ( First system).

【0013】この第1のシステムは、さらに別の2つの
システムに大別できる。つまり、前記含有物質濃度低減
手段が、前記逆洗スラッジ分離タンクから低電気伝導度
廃液処理系への送液ラインに設けられた焼却処分可能な
使い捨て型フィルタからなるシステムと、前記含有物質
濃度低減手段が、前記逆洗スラッジ分離タンクにおける
上澄水の電気伝導度を10μS/cm以上にすることが
可能な薬剤を添加する薬剤添加手段からなるシステムで
ある。
The first system can be broadly divided into two other systems. In other words, the system for reducing the contained substance concentration comprises a system comprising a disposable filter capable of being incinerated disposed in a liquid feed line from the backwash sludge separation tank to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system. The means is a system comprising drug adding means for adding a drug capable of increasing the electric conductivity of the supernatant water in the backwash sludge separation tank to 10 μS / cm or more.

【0014】このような第1のシステムにおいては、低
電気伝導度廃液処理系へと送液される復水フィルタ逆洗
水の上澄水から、低電気伝導度廃液処理系に至る前に、
含有物質、とくに沈降性の悪い微細な酸化鉄が除去さ
れ、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタの再生頻度が低減される
とともに、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ逆洗水処理におけ
るクラッドリサイクルの問題も大幅に軽減される。
[0014] In the first system as described above, before the condensate filter backwash water sent to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system from the supernatant water to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system,
Contained substances, especially fine iron oxides with poor sedimentation, are removed, reducing the frequency of regeneration of low-conductivity waste liquid filters and greatly reducing the problem of cladding recycling in low-conductivity waste liquid backwash water treatment. Is done.

【0015】また、本発明に係る沸騰水型原子力発電所
の放射性廃液処理システムは、復水フィルタに中空糸膜
フィルタ、プリーツフィルタ等のノンプリコート型フィ
ルタを使用している沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液
処理系における、復水フィルタの逆洗水を逆洗スラッジ
分離タンクで静置処理し、静置処理された逆洗水の上澄
水を、少なくとも低電気伝導度廃液フィルタを備えた低
電気伝導度廃液処理系で処理するシステムにおいて、前
記低電気伝導度廃液フィルタの逆洗水の処理における、
逆洗回数の増加に伴う逆洗水の濃縮を防止する低電気伝
導度廃液フィルタ逆洗水濃縮防止手段を設けたことを特
徴とするものからなる(第2のシステム)。
Further, the radioactive waste water treatment system for a boiling water nuclear power plant according to the present invention uses a non-precoated filter such as a hollow fiber membrane filter or a pleated filter as a condensate filter. In the radioactive waste liquid treatment system, the backwash water of the condensate filter is allowed to stand still in the backwash sludge separation tank, and the supernatant water of the backwash water that has been left standing is subjected to a low-conductivity wastewater filter having at least a low conductivity wastewater filter. In the system for treating with the electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system, in the treatment of the backwash water of the low electric conductivity waste liquid filter,
A second embodiment is provided with a low-conductivity waste liquid filter for preventing backwash water from concentrating due to an increase in the number of backwash times (second system).

【0016】この第2のシステムにおいては、前記低電
気伝導度廃液フィルタ逆洗水濃縮防止手段が、前記低電
気伝導度廃液フィルタの逆洗水を全量、高電気伝導度廃
液処理系に送液するラインと、送液されてきた前記逆洗
水の全量を濃縮処理する高電気伝導度廃液処理系の濃縮
器とから構成されているシステム、あるいは、前記低電
気伝導度廃液フィルタ逆洗水濃縮防止手段が、前記低電
気伝導度廃液フィルタの逆洗水を、前記逆洗スラッジ分
離タンクで静置処理された逆洗スラッジを貯蔵する逆洗
スラッジ貯蔵タンクに送液するラインと、該逆洗スラッ
ジ貯蔵タンクの上澄水を高電気伝導度廃液処理系に送液
するラインとから構成されているシステムのいずれも可
能である。
In the second system, the low-conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water concentration preventing means sends all the backwash water of the low-conductivity waste liquid filter to the high-conductivity waste liquid treatment system. Or a system having a high electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system concentrator for concentrating the entire amount of the backwash water sent, or the low electric conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water concentration. A line for sending backwash water of the low-conductivity waste liquid filter to a backwash sludge storage tank that stores backwash sludge that has been left standing in the backwash sludge separation tank; And a line for feeding the supernatant water of the sludge storage tank to the high-conductivity waste liquid treatment system.

【0017】このような第2のシステムにおいては、低
電気伝導度廃液フィルタ逆洗水の処理において、その逆
洗水の上澄水の循環系がなくなるので、クラッドリサイ
クルの問題は実質的に完全に消滅する。
[0017] In the second system, since the circulation system of the supernatant water of the backwash water in the treatment of the low-conductivity waste liquid backwash water is substantially eliminated, the problem of the clad recycling is substantially completely eliminated. Disappear.

【0018】また、本発明に係る沸騰水型原子力発電所
の放射性廃液処理システムは、復水フィルタに中空糸膜
フィルタ、プリーツフィルタ等のノンプリコート型フィ
ルタを使用している沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液
処理系における、復水フィルタの逆洗水を逆洗スラッジ
分離タンクで静置処理するシステムにおいて、静置処理
された復水フィルタ逆洗水の上澄水を高電気伝導度廃液
処理系に送液するラインを設けたことを特徴とするもの
からなる(第3のシステム)。
Further, the radioactive waste liquid treatment system for a boiling water nuclear power plant according to the present invention uses a non-precoat type filter such as a hollow fiber membrane filter or a pleated filter as a condensate filter. In the system for treating the backwash water of the condensate filter in the backwash sludge separation tank in the radioactive wastewater treatment system of the above, the supernatant water of the condensate filter backwash water that has been subjected to the standstill treatment is treated with a high electrical conductivity wastewater treatment system. (Third system).

【0019】この第3のシステムにおいては、復水フィ
ルタ逆洗水の上澄水の処理に、基本的に低電気伝導度廃
液処理系は使用されないので、前述した復水フィルタ逆
洗水処理における低電気伝導度廃液処理系に関する問題
は、全く生じない。
In the third system, the low-conductivity waste liquid treatment system is not basically used for treating the supernatant water of the condensate filter backwash water. No problems occur with the electrical conductivity waste liquid treatment system.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明の望ましい実施の
形態を、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下に示す図
1〜図6においては、図7に示した従来システムと異な
る部位についてのみ説明し、従来システムと同じ部位に
ついては、図7に付したのと同じ符号を付すことにより
説明を省略する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 6 shown below, only parts different from the conventional system shown in FIG. 7 will be described, and the same parts as those in the conventional system will be described by assigning the same reference numerals as those shown in FIG. Is omitted.

【0021】図1は、本発明の第1実施態様に係るBW
R発電所の放射性廃液処理システムを示している。図1
に示すシステムにおいては、逆洗スラッジ分離タンク8
から低電気伝導度廃液処理系9に送液される復水フィル
タ逆洗水の上澄水中の含有物質、とくに酸化鉄の濃度を
低減する手段として、逆洗スラッジ分離タンク8から低
電気伝導度廃液処理系9への送液ライン31に、焼却処
分可能な使い捨て型フィルタ32が配置されている。こ
のフィルタ32の型式は特に限定されず、復水フィルタ
逆洗水の上澄水中の微細な酸化鉄を十分に濾過できるも
のであればよい。使用済のフィルタ32は、発電所内焼
却設備で焼却し、焼却灰をドラム詰めして最終処分とす
ればよい。
FIG. 1 shows a BW according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
1 shows a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of an R power plant. FIG.
In the system shown in FIG.
From the backwash sludge separation tank 8 as a means to reduce the concentration of substances contained in the supernatant water of the condensate backwash water, particularly iron oxide, sent to the wastewater treatment system 9 A disposable filter 32 that can be incinerated is disposed in a liquid sending line 31 to the waste liquid treatment system 9. The type of the filter 32 is not particularly limited, as long as it can sufficiently filter fine iron oxide in the supernatant water of the condensate filter backwash water. The used filter 32 may be incinerated in an incineration facility in a power plant, and incineration ash may be packed in a drum for final disposal.

【0022】このようなシステムにおいては、焼却処分
可能な使い捨てフィルタ32により、低電気伝導度廃液
処理系9の低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ16で処理する前
に予め沈降性の悪い酸化鉄が分離除去されるので、低電
気伝導度廃液フィルタ16の再生頻度が大幅に低減され
る。
In such a system, the disposable filter 32 which can be incinerated is used to separate and remove iron oxide having a poor sedimentation before being treated by the low electric conductivity waste liquid filter 16 of the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9. Therefore, the frequency of regeneration of the waste filter 16 having a low electrical conductivity is greatly reduced.

【0023】また、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ16を逆
洗する際にも、逆洗水中には沈降性の悪い酸化鉄の量が
大幅に低減されているから、その逆洗水を逆洗スラッジ
貯蔵タンク10に送液し、その上澄水を低電気伝導度廃
液収集タンク15に循環する際にも、クラッドリサイク
ルの問題の発生が防止されるか、少なくとも大幅に軽減
される。
Also, when backwashing the low-conductivity waste liquid filter 16, the amount of poorly sedimentable iron oxide in the backwash water is greatly reduced. When the liquid is sent to the storage tank 10 and the supernatant water is circulated to the low electric conductivity waste liquid collecting tank 15, the occurrence of the problem of clad recycling is prevented or at least greatly reduced.

【0024】したがって、上記使い捨て型のフィルタ3
2は焼却処分、焼却灰はドラム詰め処分に付され、効率
よく浄化処理された復水フィルタ逆洗水は低電気伝導度
廃液処理系9の復水貯蔵タンク18に良好な水質をもっ
て貯蔵されることになり、復水フィルタ逆洗水の望まし
い最終処分が可能になる。
Therefore, the disposable filter 3
2 is incineration disposal, incineration ash is subjected to drum packing disposal, and the condensate filter backwash water that has been efficiently purified is stored in the condensate storage tank 18 of the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9 with good water quality. This allows for the desired final disposal of the condensate filter backwash water.

【0025】図2は、本発明の第2実施態様に係るBW
R発電所の放射性廃液処理システムを示している。図2
に示すシステムにおいては、逆洗スラッジ分離タンク8
における上澄水の電気伝導度を10μS/cm以上にす
ることが可能な薬剤を添加、投入する薬剤添加手段41
が設けられている。図2に示した態様では、逆洗スラッ
ジ分離タンク8に薬剤を直接添加、投入する薬剤添加手
段41に構成されているが、逆洗スラッジ分離タンク8
の前段に(例えば、図2における符号7で示した位置
に、逆洗水を一時的に受けておく逆洗水受けタンク(図
示略)を設け、この逆洗水受けタンクに薬剤添加手段に
より薬剤を添加、投入するようにしてもよい。添加する
薬剤としては、とくに特定の無機化合物を使用でき、特
定の無機化合物としては、たとえばNaOH、Na2
4 、NaHCO3 、Na2 CO3等を使用できる。
FIG. 2 shows a BW according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
1 shows a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of an R power plant. FIG.
In the system shown in FIG.
Drug adding means 41 for adding and introducing a drug capable of making the electric conductivity of the supernatant water in the sample at 10 μS / cm or more
Is provided. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the backwashing sludge separation tank 8 is constituted by the drug adding means 41 for directly adding and adding a drug to the backwashing sludge separation tank 8.
(For example, a backwash water receiving tank (not shown) for temporarily receiving backwash water is provided at a position indicated by reference numeral 7 in FIG. 2). The medicine to be added may be a particular inorganic compound, for example, NaOH or Na 2 S.
O 4 , NaHCO 3 , Na 2 CO 3 and the like can be used.

【0026】このようなシステムにおいては、低電気伝
導度廃液処理系9に送液される逆洗スラッジ分離タンク
8の上澄水が、低電気伝導度廃液処理系9に送液される
前に、添加薬剤により、とくにその酸化鉄の濃度が大幅
に低下される。したがって、低電気伝導度廃液処理系9
の低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ16で処理する前に予め沈
降性の悪い酸化鉄が分離除去されることとなり、低電気
伝導度廃液フィルタ16の再生頻度が大幅に低減される
とともに、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ16の逆洗水処理
におけるクラッドリサイクルの問題も、防止されるか大
幅に軽減される。その結果、復水フィルタ逆洗水の望ま
しい最終処分が可能になる。
In such a system, the supernatant water of the backwash sludge separation tank 8 sent to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9 is sent to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9 before being sent to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9. The added chemicals, in particular, significantly reduce the iron oxide concentration. Therefore, the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9
Iron oxide having poor sedimentation is separated and removed in advance before the treatment with the low electric conductivity waste liquid filter 16, and the frequency of regeneration of the low electric conductivity waste liquid filter 16 is greatly reduced. The problem of clad recycling in the backwash water treatment of the waste liquid filter 16 is also prevented or greatly reduced. As a result, the desired final disposal of the condensate filter backwash water is possible.

【0027】上記システムにおいて、薬剤としての無機
化合物の添加と、該添加による上澄水中の酸化鉄の濃度
の低下度合との間には相関関係があり、望ましい濃度低
下を達成するためには、上澄水の電気伝導度を尺度とす
ることができる。
In the above system, there is a correlation between the addition of an inorganic compound as a drug and the degree of reduction in the concentration of iron oxide in the supernatant water due to the addition. The electrical conductivity of the supernatant water can be used as a measure.

【0028】このことを実証するために以下の実験を行
った。従来のプリコート型復水フィルタの逆洗水と同様
に、本発明で対象としている中空糸膜型あるいはプリー
ツ型復水フィルタの逆洗水に高分子凝集剤を添加して
も、上澄水鉄濃度の大幅な低下は見られない。そこで、
プリーツ型復水フィルタの逆洗水に無機化合物を添加
し、電気伝導度を上昇させた場合の上澄水鉄濃度の低下
を確認した。復水フィルタ逆洗水受タンクでサンプリン
グしたプリーツ型復水フィルタの逆洗水に対して、無機
化合物NaOH、Na2 SO4 、NaHCO 3 の3種類
を添加し、逆洗水電気伝導度を変化させ、24時間静置
後の上澄水鉄濃度変化を調査した。各化合物を逆洗水に
添加したときの添加量、逆洗水電気伝導度、上澄水鉄濃
度を表1〜3に示す。また、上澄水電気伝導度と上澄水
鉄濃度の関係を図3に示す。また、同様に無機化合物と
してNa2 CO3 を添加したときの添加量、逆洗水電気
伝導度、上澄水鉄濃度を表4に示す。
The following experiment was conducted to verify this.
Was. Same as backwash water of conventional pre-coat type condensate filter
Next, the hollow fiber membrane type or pure
Add polymer flocculant to backwash water
However, no significant decrease in the iron concentration in the supernatant was observed. Therefore,
Add inorganic compound to backwash water of pleated condensate filter
The iron concentration in the supernatant when the electrical conductivity is increased.
It was confirmed. Sampling in the condensate filter backwash water receiving tank
Mineral water against the backwash water of the pleated condensate filter
Compound NaOH, NaTwoSOFour, NaHCO ThreeThree types
To change the electric conductivity of the backwash water and leave it to stand for 24 hours
The subsequent change in iron concentration in the supernatant was investigated. Each compound in backwash water
Addition amount when added, electric conductivity of backwash water, iron concentration of supernatant water
The degrees are shown in Tables 1 to 3. In addition, supernatant water conductivity and supernatant water
FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the iron concentrations. Similarly, with inorganic compounds
And NaTwoCOThreeAmount when adding water, backwash water electricity
Table 4 shows the conductivity and the iron concentration of the supernatant water.

【0029】[0029]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0030】[0030]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0031】[0031]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0032】[0032]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0033】とくに図3から明らかなように、上澄水の
電気伝導度を10μS/cm以上とすることで、上澄水
鉄濃度を20mg/l以下にすることが可能となった。
As is apparent from FIG. 3, it is possible to reduce the iron concentration of the supernatant water to 20 mg / l or less by setting the electric conductivity of the supernatant water to 10 μS / cm or more.

【0034】逆洗水に無機化合物を添加しない場合、上
澄水電気伝導度は0.5μS/cmであり、鉄濃度15
0mg/lであった。上澄水電気伝導度の上昇にともな
い鉄濃度の低下が明確に確認された。上澄水の電気伝導
度が10μS/cm以上のとき、とくに14μS/cm
以上のとき、上澄水鉄濃度がより確実に20mg/l以
下になった。上澄水の電気伝導度を14μS/cm以上
に上昇させるには、各化合物で添加量が異なる。NaO
Hを使用する場合、逆洗水に対して5〜10mg/l以
上の割合で添加すればよい。Na2 SO4 を使用する場
合、逆洗水に対して10〜15mg/l以上の割合で添
加すればよい。NaHCO3 を使用する場合、逆洗水に
対して20〜25mg/l以上の割合で添加すればよ
い。Na2CO3 を使用する場合、逆洗水に対して5〜
10mg/l以上の割合で添加すればよい。
When no inorganic compound is added to the backwash water, the supernatant water has an electric conductivity of 0.5 μS / cm and an iron concentration of 15 μS / cm.
It was 0 mg / l. A decrease in iron concentration was clearly confirmed with an increase in the electrical conductivity of the supernatant water. When the electric conductivity of the supernatant water is 10 μS / cm or more, particularly 14 μS / cm
At the time described above, the iron concentration in the supernatant was more reliably reduced to 20 mg / l or less. In order to increase the electric conductivity of the supernatant water to 14 μS / cm or more, the amount of each compound is different. NaO
When H is used, it may be added at a rate of 5 to 10 mg / l or more based on the backwash water. If you using Na 2 SO 4, may be added at a rate of more than 10 to 15 mg / l against backwash water. When NaHCO 3 is used, it may be added at a rate of 20 to 25 mg / l or more based on the backwash water. When using Na 2 CO 3 , 5 to 5
It may be added at a rate of 10 mg / l or more.

【0035】図4は、本発明の第3実施態様に係るBW
R発電所の放射性廃液処理システムを示している。図4
に示すシステムにおいては、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ
16の逆洗水の処理における、逆洗回数の増加に伴う逆
洗水の濃縮を防止する手段として、低電気伝導度廃液フ
ィルタ16の上澄水を逆洗スラッジ貯蔵タンク10に送
液するラインは設けられず、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ
逆洗水の全量を、高電気伝導度廃液処理系19の濃縮器
21に送液するライン51が設けられている。この濃縮
器21で、送液されてきた上記逆洗水の全量が濃縮処理
されて固液分離が行われ、高電気伝導度廃液に対するの
と同じ処理が施される。したがって、低電気伝導度廃液
フィルタ逆洗水処理に伴う問題、とくにクラッドリサイ
クルの問題は無くなり、復水フィルタ逆洗水の望ましい
最終処分が可能になる。
FIG. 4 shows a BW according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
1 shows a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of an R power plant. FIG.
In the system shown in (1), as a means for preventing the concentration of the backwash water accompanying the increase in the number of backwashing in the treatment of the backwash water of the low electric conductivity waste liquid filter 16, the supernatant water of the low electric conductivity waste liquid filter 16 is used. No line is provided for feeding backwash sludge storage tank 10, but line 51 is provided for sending the entire amount of low-conductivity waste liquid backwash water to concentrator 21 of high-conductivity wastewater treatment system 19. ing. In the concentrator 21, the whole amount of the backwash water sent is concentrated, solid-liquid separation is performed, and the same processing as that for the waste liquid with high electrical conductivity is performed. Therefore, problems associated with the low-conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water treatment, particularly the problem of clad recycling, are eliminated, and desirable final disposal of the condensate filter backwash water is made possible.

【0036】図5は、本発明の第4実施態様に係るBW
R発電所の放射性廃液処理システムを示している。図5
に示すシステムにおいては、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ
16の逆洗水は逆洗スラッジ貯蔵タンク10に送液され
るものの、逆洗スラッジ貯蔵タンク10の上澄水は、低
電気伝導度廃液収集タンク15には循環されず、ライン
61を介して高電気伝導度廃液処理系19の濃縮器21
に送液される。この濃縮器21で固液分離が行われ、高
電気伝導度廃液に対するのと同じ処理が施される。した
がって、低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ逆洗水処理に伴う問
題、とくにクラッドリサイクルの問題は無くなり、復水
フィルタ逆洗水の望ましい最終処分が可能になる。
FIG. 5 shows a BW according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
1 shows a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of an R power plant. FIG.
In the system shown in FIG. 1, the backwash water of the low-conductivity waste liquid filter 16 is sent to the backwash sludge storage tank 10, but the supernatant water of the backwash sludge storage tank 10 is supplied to the low-conductivity waste liquid collection tank 15. Is not circulated to the concentrator 21 of the high electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 19 through the line 61.
Liquid. The solid-liquid separation is performed in the concentrator 21, and the same processing as that for the high-conductivity waste liquid is performed. Therefore, problems associated with the low-conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water treatment, particularly the problem of clad recycling, are eliminated, and desirable final disposal of the condensate filter backwash water is made possible.

【0037】図6は、本発明の第5実施態様に係るBW
R発電所の放射性廃液処理システムを示している。図6
に示すシステムにおいては、逆洗スラッジ分離タンク8
の復水フィルタ逆洗水の上澄水は、低電気伝導度廃液処
理系9には送液されず、直接全量高電気伝導度廃液処理
系19の濃縮器21にライン71を介して送液される。
濃縮器21で固液分離が行われ、高電気伝導度廃液に対
するのと同じ処理が施される。このシステムにおいて
は、復水フィルタ逆洗水の処理に、基本的には低電気伝
導度廃液処理系9は使用されないことになるので、低電
気伝導度廃液処理系9における低電気伝導度廃液フィル
タ16の再生頻度の問題や、その逆洗水処理におけるク
ラッドリサイクルの問題は生じない。したがって、復水
フィルタ逆洗水に対しては、問題を生じることなく望ま
しい最終処分を行うことが可能になる。
FIG. 6 shows a BW according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
1 shows a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of an R power plant. FIG.
In the system shown in FIG.
The supernatant water of the condensate filter backwash water is not sent to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9 but is sent directly to the concentrator 21 of the high electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 19 via the line 71. You.
The solid-liquid separation is performed in the concentrator 21, and the same processing as that for the high-conductivity waste liquid is performed. In this system, the low-conductivity waste liquid treatment system 9 is basically not used for the treatment of the condensate filter backwash water. The problem of regeneration frequency of No. 16 and the problem of clad recycling in the backwash water treatment do not occur. Therefore, it is possible to perform desired final disposal of the condensate filter backwash water without causing any problem.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の沸騰水型
原子力発電所の放射性廃液処理システムによれば、ノン
プリコート型復水フィルタを使用しても、復水フィルタ
逆洗水の処理において、とくに酸化鉄を効率よく分離で
きるとともに、処理系における酸化鉄の循環(クラッド
リサイクル)の問題を解消でき、復水フィルタ逆洗水に
対し望ましい最終処分を施すことが可能となる。
As described above, according to the radioactive waste liquid treatment system for a boiling water nuclear power plant of the present invention, even if a non-precoat type condensate filter is used, the condensate filter backwash water can be treated. In particular, the iron oxide can be efficiently separated, and the problem of iron oxide circulation (cladding recycling) in the treatment system can be solved, and a desired final disposal of the condensate filter backwash water can be performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施態様に係る沸騰水型原子力発
電所の放射性廃液処理システムの機器系統図である。
FIG. 1 is an equipment system diagram of a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2実施態様に係る沸騰水型原子力発
電所の放射性廃液処理システムの機器系統図である。
FIG. 2 is an equipment system diagram of a radioactive liquid waste treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】図2のシステムにおける作用、効果を確認する
ために行った試験の結果を示す、上澄水電気伝導度と鉄
濃度との関係図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between supernatant water electrical conductivity and iron concentration, showing the results of tests performed to confirm the operation and effect in the system of FIG. 2;

【図4】本発明の第3実施態様に係る沸騰水型原子力発
電所の放射性廃液処理システムの機器系統図である。
FIG. 4 is an equipment system diagram of a radioactive liquid waste treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の第4実施態様に係る沸騰水型原子力発
電所の放射性廃液処理システムの機器系統図である。
FIG. 5 is an equipment system diagram of a radioactive liquid waste treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第5実施態様に係る沸騰水型原子力発
電所の放射性廃液処理システムの機器系統図である。
FIG. 6 is an equipment system diagram of a radioactive liquid waste treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】従来の沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液処理
システムの機器系統図である。
FIG. 7 is a system diagram of a conventional radioactive waste liquid treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 原子炉 2 タービン 3 復水器 4 復水フィルタ 5 復水脱塩装置 6 ヒーター 7 復水フィルタ逆洗水 8 逆洗スラッジ分離タンク 9 低電気伝導度廃液処理系 10 逆洗スラッジ貯蔵タンク 11 乾燥手段 12 焼却手段 13 ドラム 14 各種低電気伝導度廃液 15 低電気伝導度廃液収集タンク 16 低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ 17 低電気伝導度廃液脱塩装置 18 復水貯蔵タンク 19 高電気伝導度廃液処理系 20 各種高電気伝導度廃液 21 濃縮器 22 系外 23 濃縮廃液貯蔵タンク 24 乾燥手段 25 プラスチック固化手段 26 ドラム 31 逆洗スラッジ分離タンクから低電気伝導度廃液処
理系への送液ライン 32 使い捨て型フィルタ 41 薬剤添加手段 51、61、71 濃縮器への送液ライン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Nuclear reactor 2 Turbine 3 Condenser 4 Condensate filter 5 Condensate desalination device 6 Heater 7 Condensate filter backwash water 8 Backwash sludge separation tank 9 Low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system 10 Backwash sludge storage tank 11 Drying Means 12 Incineration means 13 Drum 14 Various low-conductivity waste liquids 15 Low-conductivity waste liquid collection tank 16 Low-conductivity waste liquid filter 17 Low-conductivity waste liquid desalination device 18 Condensate storage tank 19 High-conductivity waste liquid treatment system Reference Signs List 20 Various high-conductivity waste liquid 21 Concentrator 22 Outside system 23 Concentrated waste liquid storage tank 24 Drying means 25 Plastic solidification means 26 Drum 31 Liquid sending line from backwash sludge separation tank to low-conductivity waste liquid treatment system 32 Disposable filter 41 Drug adding means 51, 61, 71 Liquid sending line to concentrator

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 復水フィルタに中空糸膜フィルタ、プリ
ーツフィルタ等のノンプリコート型フィルタを使用して
いる沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液処理系におけ
る、復水フィルタの逆洗水を逆洗スラッジ分離タンクで
静置処理し、静置処理された逆洗水の上澄水を低電気伝
導度廃液処理系で処理するシステムにおいて、前記逆洗
スラッジ分離タンクから低電気伝導度廃液処理系に送液
される復水フィルタ逆洗水の上澄水中の含有物質の濃度
を低減する手段を有することを特徴とする、沸騰水型原
子力発電所の放射性廃液処理システム。
1. A backwash water of a condensate filter in a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant using a non-precoated filter such as a hollow fiber membrane filter or a pleated filter as a condensate filter. In a system in which the standing water in the backwash water treated in the sludge separation tank is treated in the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system, the supernatant water is sent from the backwash sludge separation tank to the low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system. A radioactive waste liquid treatment system for a boiling water nuclear power plant, comprising means for reducing the concentration of a substance contained in the supernatant water of a condensate filter backwash water to be liquefied.
【請求項2】 前記含有物質濃度低減手段が、前記逆洗
スラッジ分離タンクから低電気伝導度廃液処理系への送
液ラインに設けられた焼却処分可能な使い捨て型フィル
タからなる、請求項1の沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性
廃液処理システム。
2. The incineration disposable filter provided in a liquid sending line from the backwash sludge separation tank to a low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system, wherein the contained substance concentration reducing means is provided. Radioactive waste liquid treatment system for boiling water nuclear power plants.
【請求項3】 前記含有物質濃度低減手段が、前記逆洗
スラッジ分離タンクにおける上澄水の電気伝導度を10
μS/cm以上にすることが可能な薬剤を添加する薬剤
添加手段からなる、請求項1の沸騰水型原子力発電所の
放射性廃液処理システム。
3. The content-concentration reducing means reduces the electric conductivity of the supernatant water in the backwash sludge separation tank by 10%.
2. The radioactive waste liquid treatment system for a boiling water nuclear power plant according to claim 1, further comprising a drug adding means for adding a drug capable of increasing the pressure to μS / cm or more.
【請求項4】 復水フィルタに中空糸膜フィルタ、プリ
ーツフィルタ等のノンプリコート型フィルタを使用して
いる沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液処理系におけ
る、復水フィルタの逆洗水を逆洗スラッジ分離タンクで
静置処理し、静置処理された逆洗水の上澄水を、少なく
とも低電気伝導度廃液フィルタを備えた低電気伝導度廃
液処理系で処理するシステムにおいて、前記低電気伝導
度廃液フィルタの逆洗水の処理における、逆洗回数の増
加に伴う逆洗水の濃縮を防止する低電気伝導度廃液フィ
ルタ逆洗水濃縮防止手段を設けたことを特徴とする、沸
騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液処理システム。
4. A backwashing water of a condensate filter in a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant using a non-precoated filter such as a hollow fiber membrane filter or a pleated filter as a condensate filter. The system for treating the supernatant water of the backwashing water subjected to standing treatment in a sludge separation tank and treated at least with a low electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system having a low electric conductivity waste liquid filter, wherein the low electric conductivity In the treatment of the backwash water in the waste water filter, a boiling water nuclear power plant is provided with a low-conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water concentration prevention means for preventing the backwash water concentration due to an increase in the number of backwash times. Radioactive liquid waste treatment system for power plants.
【請求項5】 前記低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ逆洗水濃
縮防止手段が、前記低電気伝導度廃液フィルタの逆洗水
を全量、高電気伝導度廃液処理系に送液するラインと、
送液されてきた前記逆洗水の全量を濃縮処理する高電気
伝導度廃液処理系の濃縮器とから構成されている、請求
項4の沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液処理システ
ム。
5. A line for feeding the low-conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water concentration preventing means to the entire low-conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water to a high-conductivity waste liquid treatment system;
The radioactive waste liquid treatment system for a boiling water nuclear power plant according to claim 4, comprising a concentrator of a high electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system for concentrating the whole amount of the backwash water sent.
【請求項6】 前記低電気伝導度廃液フィルタ逆洗水濃
縮防止手段が、前記低電気伝導度廃液フィルタの逆洗水
を、前記逆洗スラッジ分離タンクで静置処理された逆洗
スラッジを貯蔵する逆洗スラッジ貯蔵タンクに送液する
ラインと、該逆洗スラッジ貯蔵タンクの上澄水を高電気
伝導度廃液処理系に送液するラインとから構成されてい
る、請求項4の沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液処理
システム。
6. The low-conductivity waste liquid filter backwash water concentration prevention means stores the backwash water of the low-conductivity waste liquid filter in the backwash sludge separated in the backwash sludge separation tank. 5. The boiling water nuclear power plant according to claim 4, comprising: a line for sending a liquid to the backwashing sludge storage tank, and a line for sending the supernatant water of the backwashing sludge storage tank to the wastewater treatment system having high electrical conductivity. Radioactive liquid waste treatment system for power plants.
【請求項7】 復水フィルタに中空糸膜フィルタ、プリ
ーツフィルタ等のノンプリコート型フィルタを使用して
いる沸騰水型原子力発電所の放射性廃液処理系におけ
る、復水フィルタの逆洗水を逆洗スラッジ分離タンクで
静置処理するシステムにおいて、静置処理された復水フ
ィルタ逆洗水の上澄水を高電気伝導度廃液処理系に送液
するラインを設けたことを特徴とする、沸騰水型原子力
発電所の放射性廃液処理システム。
7. Backwashing water of a condensate filter in a radioactive waste liquid treatment system of a boiling water nuclear power plant using a non-precoated filter such as a hollow fiber membrane filter or a pleated filter as a condensate filter. A boiling water type, wherein a line for sending the supernatant water of the condensed water condensate filter backwash water to a high electric conductivity waste liquid treatment system is provided in a system for standing treatment in a sludge separation tank. Nuclear power plant radioactive waste liquid treatment system.
JP2000146393A 2000-05-18 2000-05-18 Radioactive waste treatment system for boiling water type nuclear power plant Pending JP2001324593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000146393A JP2001324593A (en) 2000-05-18 2000-05-18 Radioactive waste treatment system for boiling water type nuclear power plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001324593A true JP2001324593A (en) 2001-11-22

Family

ID=18652758

Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001324593A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011257231A (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-22 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Radioactive liquid waste treating apparatus
JP2012032155A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-16 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Radioactive waste treatment method and apparatus therefor
JP2012037270A (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-23 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Radioactive waste liquid processor
JP2012163425A (en) * 2011-02-07 2012-08-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Treatment method and treatment device of plutonium-containing waste liquid
JP2015105884A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-08 株式会社東芝 Radioactive substance removal system and radioactive substance removal method
CN104900284A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-09 中国核电工程有限公司 A treatment system for nuclear power plant radioactive waste liquid reuse

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JP2011257231A (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-22 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Radioactive liquid waste treating apparatus
JP2012032155A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-16 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Radioactive waste treatment method and apparatus therefor
JP2012037270A (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-23 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Radioactive waste liquid processor
JP2012163425A (en) * 2011-02-07 2012-08-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Treatment method and treatment device of plutonium-containing waste liquid
JP2015105884A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-08 株式会社東芝 Radioactive substance removal system and radioactive substance removal method
CN104900284A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-09 中国核电工程有限公司 A treatment system for nuclear power plant radioactive waste liquid reuse
CN104900284B (en) * 2015-04-03 2018-05-01 中国核电工程有限公司 A kind of processing system for nuclear power plant's radioactive liquid waste multiplexing

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