JP2001251142A - Piezo-oscillator - Google Patents

Piezo-oscillator

Info

Publication number
JP2001251142A
JP2001251142A JP2000057777A JP2000057777A JP2001251142A JP 2001251142 A JP2001251142 A JP 2001251142A JP 2000057777 A JP2000057777 A JP 2000057777A JP 2000057777 A JP2000057777 A JP 2000057777A JP 2001251142 A JP2001251142 A JP 2001251142A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insulating substrate
terminal
adjustment
exposed
piezoelectric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000057777A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4438165B2 (en
Inventor
Yoji Nagano
洋二 永野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Communication Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyo Communication Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Communication Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Communication Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000057777A priority Critical patent/JP4438165B2/en
Publication of JP2001251142A publication Critical patent/JP2001251142A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4438165B2 publication Critical patent/JP4438165B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piezo-oscillator in which a terminal for adjustment can be arranged at the right place where defect does not take place when the terminal for adjustment is mounted on a printed wiring board while thinning an insulating substrate constituting a packet base plate and making the overall height of the package small. SOLUTION: The piezo-oscillator 21 is equipped with an insulation package 22 provided with a package main body 23 having a recessed part on the top face and a cover 24 closing the opening of the recessed part, a piezoelectric vibrator 28 mounted on a wiring pattern on the bottom in the recessed part of the package main body, an electric component 29 and respective terminals 35 arranged on the bottom of the package main body in an exposed way. The piezoelectric vibrator, the electronic component and the respective terminals on the bottom of the package main body are connected conductively, and the terminal 36 for adjustment of each electronic component that is adjusted from the outside is arranged at the right place of the package main body in an exposed way. The package main body is provided with at least one window 30 at the right place on a side wall surrounding the recessed part, and terminals for adjustment are arranged exposedly on the bottom in the recessed part exposing from the window.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は圧電発振器の改良に
関し、特にパッケージ内に搭載した発振回路、温度補償
回路等を構成する回路部品から延びる調整用の端子をパ
ッケージ外部からの操作により調整可能に構成した場合
に、圧電発振器をプリント基板上に実装した際に調整用
端子が種々の不具合をもたらすことを防止した圧電発振
器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in a piezoelectric oscillator, and more particularly, to an adjustment terminal extending from a circuit component constituting an oscillation circuit, a temperature compensation circuit and the like mounted in a package, which can be adjusted by an operation from outside the package. The present invention relates to a piezoelectric oscillator that, when configured, prevents an adjustment terminal from causing various problems when the piezoelectric oscillator is mounted on a printed circuit board.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】携帯電話機等の移動体通信機器の普及に
伴う低価格化及び小型化の急激な進展により、これらの
通信機器に使用される水晶発振器等の圧電発振器に対し
ても低価格化、小型化及び薄型化の要請が高まってい
る。このような要請に対しては、水晶振動子をパッケー
ジ化するのみならず、周波数調整回路、周波数温度補償
回路等を含む発振回路を集積化、IC化して部品点数を
削減している。図6(a)は従来の圧電発振器の一例とし
ての水晶発振器の外観構造を示す斜視図、(b)はA−A
断面図、(c)は底面図である。この圧電発振器1はパッ
ケージ本体3と蓋4とから成るパッケージ2と、パッケ
ージ本体3の上面の凹陥部6の内底面を構成する絶縁基
板3aの上面に形成した配線パターン7上にハンダ等に
より実装した水晶振動子8及びICパッケージ化された
電子部品9と、パッケージ本体3の絶縁基板3aの四辺
に沿って立設した外枠を構成する側壁3bと、4つの側
壁3bから成る外枠上面に固定されて凹陥部6を閉止す
る上記蓋4と、を有する。絶縁基板3aの底面には、図
6(c)に示すように電源端子、出力端子、及びグランド
端子等の端子群10と、パッケージ本体の外部から調整
用装置のプローブ端子等を接触させることにより、該プ
ローブ端子等を介して温度補償回路やアンプ等を構成す
る電子部品9の設定値を調整するための信号の供給を受
ける調整用端子11を配置している。図7は上記水晶発
振器の等価回路図であり、水晶振動子8は温度補償回路
15、アンプ16等を含む発振回路17(IC化された
電子部品9)と接続されている。温度補償回路15及び
アンプ16からは夫々調整用端子11が導出されて絶縁
基板3aの底面に露出されている。
2. Description of the Related Art With the rapid spread of cost reduction and miniaturization accompanying the spread of mobile communication devices such as mobile phones, the price of piezoelectric oscillators such as crystal oscillators used in these communication devices has also been reduced. There is an increasing demand for miniaturization and thinning. In response to such demands, not only are crystal oscillators packaged, but also oscillation circuits including frequency adjustment circuits and frequency temperature compensation circuits are integrated and integrated into ICs to reduce the number of components. FIG. 6A is a perspective view showing an external structure of a crystal oscillator as an example of a conventional piezoelectric oscillator, and FIG.
Sectional view, (c) is a bottom view. The piezoelectric oscillator 1 is mounted on a package 2 including a package body 3 and a lid 4 and a wiring pattern 7 formed on an upper surface of an insulating substrate 3a constituting an inner bottom surface of a concave portion 6 on the upper surface of the package body 3 by soldering or the like. The crystal resonator 8 and the electronic component 9 packaged in an IC package, the side wall 3b forming an outer frame erected along four sides of the insulating substrate 3a of the package body 3, and the upper surface of the outer frame formed of four side walls 3b And the lid 4 fixed to close the recess 6. As shown in FIG. 6C, a terminal group 10 such as a power supply terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal is brought into contact with a bottom surface of the insulating substrate 3a and a probe terminal or the like of an adjustment device from outside the package body. And an adjustment terminal 11 for receiving a signal for adjusting a set value of the electronic component 9 constituting the temperature compensation circuit, the amplifier and the like via the probe terminal and the like. FIG. 7 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the crystal oscillator. The crystal resonator 8 is connected to an oscillation circuit 17 (an electronic component 9 formed into an IC) including a temperature compensation circuit 15, an amplifier 16, and the like. The adjustment terminals 11 are led out from the temperature compensation circuit 15 and the amplifier 16, respectively, and are exposed on the bottom surface of the insulating substrate 3a.

【0003】上記調整用端子11は、温度補償回路の設
定値や、アンプの増幅率を調整する為に、水晶発振器の
製造メーカーが組付け完了後の調整段階において調整用
の信号を供給するために絶縁基板3aの底面に露出配置
されており、調整を終了して完成した水晶発振器を出荷
した後で、これを購入したアッセンブリメーカーがプリ
ント基板上に実装して使用する際には不要な端子であ
る。しかるに水晶発振器を実装する段階において、発振
器を機能させる為に必要な端子群10をプリント基板面
のランド上に半田接続するだけで、絶縁基板3aの底面
に露出した調整用端子11をプリント基板表面から浮か
せた状態に放置することは発振器の機能上の不具合をも
たらすため、通常はプリント基板上に予め設けた調整用
端子専用のランドと、調整用端子とを半田接続しておく
必要がある。しかし、アッセンブリメーカーにとって本
来不要な多数の調整用端子をプリント基板上に半田接続
するための煩雑な作業はプリント基板上に電子部品類を
実装する作業性を大幅に低下させる原因となるばかりで
なく、プリント基板上の配線パターン数が増える為、パ
ターンの引き回しの簡略化が強く求められる現状に反す
る結果となる。また、逆に、このような調整用端子専用
のランドの存在は、調整用端子11が存在しなければ配
線可能であった筈の有用な配線パターンの引き回しを阻
害する原因ともなっている。なお、プリント基板上に圧
電発振器を実装した後で、温度補償回路やアンプを再調
整する必要が発生した場合には、従来はパッケージ底面
の調整用端子に予めリード端子等を半田接続して引き出
しておき、このリード端子を利用して調整用信号を入力
していた。このため、圧電発振器の実装に伴う複雑な作
業が増大し、この点の改善が求められていた。
The adjustment terminal 11 is used by a manufacturer of a crystal oscillator to supply an adjustment signal at an adjustment stage after the completion of assembly in order to adjust a set value of a temperature compensation circuit and an amplification factor of an amplifier. Are exposed on the bottom surface of the insulating substrate 3a, and after the adjustment is completed and the completed crystal oscillator is shipped, unnecessary terminals are used when the purchased assembly maker mounts and uses the crystal oscillator on a printed circuit board. It is. However, in the stage of mounting the crystal oscillator, the terminal group 10 necessary for the functioning of the oscillator is simply soldered to the land on the printed circuit board surface, and the adjustment terminals 11 exposed on the bottom surface of the insulating substrate 3a are connected to the printed circuit board surface. Leaving the terminal floating above causes a malfunction in the function of the oscillator. Therefore, it is usually necessary to solder a land dedicated to the adjustment terminal provided in advance on the printed circuit board to the adjustment terminal. However, the cumbersome work of soldering a large number of adjustment terminals that are originally unnecessary for the assembly maker on the printed circuit board not only causes a significant decrease in the workability of mounting electronic components on the printed circuit board, but also Since the number of wiring patterns on a printed circuit board increases, the result is contrary to the current situation where simplification of pattern layout is strongly required. Conversely, the presence of such a land dedicated to the adjustment terminal also hinders the routing of a useful wiring pattern that would have been possible without the adjustment terminal 11. If it is necessary to readjust the temperature compensation circuit or amplifier after mounting the piezoelectric oscillator on the printed circuit board, conventionally, lead terminals etc. are soldered to the adjustment terminals on the bottom of the package and then pulled out. In advance, an adjustment signal is input using the lead terminal. For this reason, complicated work accompanying the mounting of the piezoelectric oscillator increases, and improvement in this point has been demanded.

【0004】そこで、図8の断面図に示した如く、絶縁
パッケージ2の底面を構成する絶縁基板3aの底面に形
成した凹所12の天井面に調整用端子11を配設したパ
ッケージ構造を備えた圧電発振器が提案されている。こ
のように調整用端子11を十分な深さを有した凹所12
の天井面に配置することにより、実装時にプリント基板
面との間の距離を十分に確保できる為、調整用端子専用
のランドをプリント基板上に設けて両者を半田接続する
必要がなくなる。しかし、絶縁基板3aに十分な深さの
凹所を形成するためには、セラミック等の積層板から成
る絶縁基板を十分な厚みに設定しておく必要がある為、
パッケージの全高が増大し、電子部品の低背化という要
請に反する結果となる。この不具合を解消すべく、絶縁
基板3aを構成するセラミック板の積層枚数を減少する
と、絶縁基板3aの全厚が薄くなり、凹所12の深さを
十分に確保できない為、結果として図6に示した如き底
面が平坦なパッケージ2の場合と同様な不具合が発生す
る。また、圧電発振器を実装完了した後で再調整を行う
場合に、凹所12の天井面に配置した調整用端子11に
調整用の電極を直接接触させる方法がなかったため、再
調整が不可能であった。このため、リード端子を調整用
端子11から引き出してパッケージ外部に導出するとい
う煩雑な作業が必要であった。このように、圧電発振器
を搭載する各種機器の小型化、低背化の要請に合致した
低背化を実現できる圧電発振器であって底面に調整用端
子が露出していないものはこれまで提案されたことがな
かった。また、実装後に調整用端子にリード端子を接続
することなく再調整を行うことができる圧電発振器も存
在しなかった。
Therefore, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 8, a package structure is provided in which an adjusting terminal 11 is provided on a ceiling surface of a recess 12 formed on the bottom surface of an insulating substrate 3a constituting the bottom surface of the insulating package 2. A piezoelectric oscillator has been proposed. As described above, the adjusting terminal 11 is provided with the recess 12 having a sufficient depth.
By arranging them on the ceiling surface, a sufficient distance from the printed circuit board surface can be ensured during mounting, so that it is not necessary to provide a land dedicated to the adjustment terminals on the printed circuit board and solder them together. However, in order to form a recess having a sufficient depth in the insulating substrate 3a, it is necessary to set the insulating substrate formed of a laminated plate of ceramic or the like to a sufficient thickness.
The overall height of the package is increased, which contradicts the demand for lower electronic components. If the number of laminated ceramic plates constituting the insulating substrate 3a is reduced to solve this problem, the total thickness of the insulating substrate 3a becomes thinner, and the depth of the recess 12 cannot be sufficiently secured. The same problem as in the case of the package 2 having a flat bottom as shown occurs. Further, when readjustment is performed after the mounting of the piezoelectric oscillator, readjustment is impossible because there is no method for directly contacting the adjustment electrode with the adjustment terminal 11 arranged on the ceiling surface of the recess 12. there were. For this reason, a complicated operation of pulling out the lead terminal from the adjustment terminal 11 and leading it out of the package is required. As described above, piezoelectric oscillators capable of realizing a reduction in height in accordance with the demand for miniaturization and height reduction of various devices equipped with the piezoelectric oscillator and having no adjustment terminal exposed on the bottom surface have been proposed so far. Never had. Further, there has been no piezoelectric oscillator that can perform readjustment without connecting a lead terminal to the adjustment terminal after mounting.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する課題は、圧電発振器のパッケージ底板を構成する絶
縁基板の底面に調整用端子を配置する為の十分な深さを
備えた凹所を形成する為に該絶縁基板の肉厚を厚くする
ことなく、絶縁基板を薄くしてパッケージの全高の低背
化を図りながら、プリント基板上への実装時に不具合が
発生しない適所に調整端子を配置することを可能とした
圧電発振器を提供することにある。また、圧電発振器を
プリント基板上に実装した後で、調整用端子にリード端
子を接続することなく再調整を行うことができる圧電発
振器を提供することを目的とする。
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a recess having a sufficient depth for disposing an adjusting terminal on the bottom surface of an insulating substrate constituting a package bottom plate of a piezoelectric oscillator. Adjustment terminals are placed in appropriate places where no problems occur when mounted on a printed circuit board, while reducing the overall height of the package by making the insulating board thinner without increasing the thickness of the insulating board to form it. It is an object of the present invention to provide a piezoelectric oscillator capable of performing the above. Another object of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric oscillator capable of performing readjustment without connecting a lead terminal to an adjustment terminal after mounting the piezoelectric oscillator on a printed circuit board.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、請求項1の発明は、上面に凹陥部を有したパッケー
ジ本体及び該凹陥部の開口を閉止する蓋を備えた絶縁パ
ッケージと、該パッケージ本体の凹陥部内底面の配線パ
ターン上に搭載した圧電振動子、発振回路及び温度補償
回路を構成する各電子部品と、パッケージ本体の底面に
露出配置した電源端子、出力端子、及びグランド端子
と、を備え、上記圧電振動子及び各電子部品とパッケー
ジ本体下面の各端子とを導通接続した圧電発振器であっ
て、上記パッケージ本体の適所に外部から調整可能な各
電子部品の調整用端子を露出配置したものにおいて、上
記パッケージ本体は、凹陥部を囲繞する側壁の適所に少
なくとも一つの窓を備え、該窓から露出する凹陥部内底
面に上記調整用端子を露出配置したことを特徴とする。
請求項2の発明は、上面に配線パターンを備えた絶縁基
板と、絶縁基板上面の配線パターン上に搭載した発振回
路及び温度補償回路を構成する各電子部品と、絶縁基板
の底面に露出配置した電源端子、出力端子、及びグラン
ド端子と、を備え、上記電子部品と絶縁基板下面の各端
子とを導通接続した圧電発振器であって、上記絶縁基板
の適所に外部から調整可能な各電子部品の調整用端子を
配置したものにおいて、上記絶縁基板の上面適所に導電
性材料を備えた複数の柱部材を立設し、該柱部材間に露
出する絶縁基板上面に上記調整用端子を露出配置し、該
各柱部材の上部により圧電振動子を支持したことを特徴
とする。請求項3の発明は、上面に配線パターンを備え
た絶縁基板と、絶縁基板上面の配線パターン上に搭載し
た圧電振動子、発振回路及び温度補償回路を構成する各
電子部品と、絶縁基板の底面に露出配置した電源端子、
出力端子、及びグランド端子と、を備え、上記圧電振動
子及び電子部品と絶縁基板下面の各端子とを導通接続し
た圧電発振器であって、上記絶縁基板の適所に外部から
調整可能な各電子部品の調整用端子を配置したものにお
いて、前記絶縁基板の上面に、下面に凹所を有した蓋を
かぶせて固定すると共に、該圧電発振器の外壁面に調整
用端子を露出配置したことを特徴とする。請求項4の発
明は、上面に配線パターンを備えた絶縁基板と、絶縁基
板上面の配線パターン上に搭載した発振回路及び温度補
償回路を構成する各電子部品と、絶縁基板の底面に露出
配置した電源端子、出力端子、及びグランド端子と、を
備え、上記電子部品と絶縁基板下面の各端子とを導通接
続した圧電発振器であって、上記絶縁基板の適所に外部
から調整可能な各電子部品の調整用端子を配置したもの
において、前記絶縁基板の上面に、下面に凹所を有した
圧電振動子をかぶせて固定すると共に、該圧電発振器の
外壁面に調整用端子を露出配置したことを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an invention according to claim 1 includes an insulating package having a package body having a concave portion on an upper surface, a lid for closing an opening of the concave portion, and an insulating package. A piezoelectric vibrator mounted on the wiring pattern on the inner bottom surface of the concave portion of the package body, each electronic component constituting an oscillation circuit and a temperature compensation circuit, a power terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal exposed on the bottom surface of the package body; A piezoelectric oscillator in which the piezoelectric vibrator and each electronic component are electrically connected to each terminal on the lower surface of the package body, and an adjustment terminal of each electronic component that can be externally adjusted is exposed and arranged in a proper position of the package body. Wherein the package body has at least one window at an appropriate position on a side wall surrounding the recess, and the adjustment terminal is provided on an inner bottom surface of the recess exposed from the window. Wherein the output is arranged a.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, an insulating substrate having a wiring pattern on an upper surface, electronic components constituting an oscillation circuit and a temperature compensating circuit mounted on the wiring pattern on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and an exposed portion are disposed on a bottom surface of the insulating substrate. A piezoelectric oscillator comprising a power supply terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal, wherein the electronic component and each terminal on the lower surface of the insulating substrate are electrically connected to each other. In the arrangement of the adjustment terminals, a plurality of pillar members provided with a conductive material are erected at appropriate positions on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and the adjustment terminals are arranged on the upper surface of the insulating substrate exposed between the pillar members. The piezoelectric vibrator is supported by the upper part of each column member. According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an insulating substrate provided with a wiring pattern on an upper surface, electronic components constituting a piezoelectric vibrator, an oscillation circuit, and a temperature compensation circuit mounted on the wiring pattern on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and a bottom surface of the insulating substrate. Power terminals exposed to the
A piezoelectric oscillator comprising an output terminal and a ground terminal, wherein the piezoelectric vibrator and the electronic component are electrically connected to the respective terminals on the lower surface of the insulating substrate, and each electronic component can be externally adjusted to a proper position on the insulating substrate. In the arrangement of the adjustment terminals, the upper surface of the insulating substrate is fixed by covering with a lid having a recess on the lower surface, and the adjustment terminals are exposed and arranged on the outer wall surface of the piezoelectric oscillator. I do. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an insulating substrate having a wiring pattern on an upper surface, electronic components constituting an oscillation circuit and a temperature compensation circuit mounted on the wiring pattern on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and an exposed portion are disposed on a bottom surface of the insulating substrate. A piezoelectric oscillator comprising a power supply terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal, wherein the electronic component and each terminal on the lower surface of the insulating substrate are electrically connected to each other. In an arrangement in which adjustment terminals are arranged, a piezoelectric vibrator having a concave portion on the lower surface is covered and fixed on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and the adjustment terminals are exposed on the outer wall surface of the piezoelectric oscillator. And

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を図面に示した実施
の形態により詳細に説明する。図1(a)(b)(c)及び(d)は
本発明の一実施形態としての圧電発振器の構造を示す斜
視図、B−B断面図、底面図及び調整作業の説明図であ
り、この圧電発振器21はパッケージ本体23と蓋24
とから成るパッケージ22と、パッケージ本体23の底
板を構成する絶縁基板23aの上面に形成した配線パタ
ーン27上にハンダ等により実装した水晶振動子等の圧
電振動子28及びICパッケージ化された電子部品29
と、パッケージ本体23の絶縁基板23aの四辺に沿っ
て立設した外枠を構成する側壁23bと、4つの側壁2
3bから成る外枠上面に固定される上記蓋24と、を有
する。また、少なくとも一つの側壁23bには、絶縁基
板23aの上面を露出させる為の窓30が貫通形成され
ている。この例では、窓30は対向し合う2つの側壁2
3bに形成されている。絶縁基板23aの底面には、図
1(c)に示すように電源端子、出力端子、及びグランド
端子等の端子群35が配置されている。また、パッケー
ジ本体の外部から調整用の電極40を接触させることに
より、該電極40を介して温度補償回路やアンプ等を構
成する電子部品29の設定値を調整するための信号の供
給を受ける調整用端子36が、窓30から露出する絶縁
基板23aの上面に配置されている。絶縁基板23a上
の配線パターンのレイアウト等の都合から対向し合う2
つの側壁23bに設けた窓30から露出する絶縁基板上
に調整用端子36を配置する為の十分なスペースを確保
できない場合には、点線で示したように他の側壁に同様
な窓30を形成し、該他の窓30から露出する絶縁基板
上のスペースに残りの調整用端子36を配置するように
してもよい。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. 1 (a), (b), (c) and (d) are a perspective view showing a structure of a piezoelectric oscillator according to an embodiment of the present invention, a sectional view taken along the line BB, a bottom view, and an explanatory view of an adjustment operation. The piezoelectric oscillator 21 includes a package body 23 and a lid 24.
, A piezoelectric vibrator 28 such as a crystal vibrator mounted by soldering or the like on a wiring pattern 27 formed on an upper surface of an insulating substrate 23a constituting a bottom plate of the package body 23, and an electronic component formed into an IC package. 29
And a side wall 23b forming an outer frame erected along four sides of the insulating substrate 23a of the package body 23, and four side walls 2
3b, which is fixed to the upper surface of the outer frame made of 3b. Further, a window 30 for exposing the upper surface of the insulating substrate 23a is formed through at least one side wall 23b. In this example, the window 30 has two opposing side walls 2
3b. As shown in FIG. 1C, a terminal group 35 such as a power terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal is arranged on the bottom surface of the insulating substrate 23a. Further, by contacting the adjustment electrode 40 from the outside of the package body, adjustment for receiving a signal for adjusting a set value of the electronic component 29 constituting the temperature compensation circuit, the amplifier, or the like via the electrode 40 is performed. The terminal 36 is disposed on the upper surface of the insulating substrate 23a exposed from the window 30. 2 facing each other due to the layout of the wiring pattern on the insulating substrate 23a, etc.
If a sufficient space for disposing the adjustment terminal 36 cannot be secured on the insulating substrate exposed from the window 30 provided on one of the side walls 23b, a similar window 30 is formed on the other side wall as shown by the dotted line. The remaining adjustment terminals 36 may be arranged in the space on the insulating substrate exposed from the other window 30.

【0008】このように本発明の圧電発振器によれば、
パッケージ本体の側壁の少なくとも一部に貫通窓を形成
して絶縁基板23a上面を外部と連通させた上で、該絶
縁基板上面適所に調整用端子を配置したので、パッケー
ジ本体の外部から図示しない調整用の電極等を接触させ
ることにより、該電極等を介して温度補償回路やアンプ
等を構成する電子部品29の設定値を調整するための信
号を供給することができる。電子部品の設定値の調整を
終了して完成した圧電発振器を購入したアッセンブリメ
ーカ等は、パッケージ底面の端子群35のみをプリント
基板上のランドに半田接続すればよく、調整用端子36
を半田接続する必要がないため、接続作業が効率化する
ばかりでなく、該プリント基板上に調整用端子を半田接
続する為の格別な配線を施す必要がなくなるので、プリ
ント基板上の配線が複雑化することを防止できる。更
に、パッケージ底面に調整用端子がある場合には、実装
時に調整用端子直下のプリント基板表面部分には調整用
端子専用のランドを配置する必要がある為に、それ以外
の配線パターンを配線することができなかったが、本実
施形態のようにパッケージ底面に調整用端子を配置しな
い構成であれば、パッケージ底面直下のプリント基板上
の配線が自由になる。また、従来のようにパッケージ底
面に調整用端子がある場合には、圧電発振器をプリント
基板上に実装した後で、再調整の為にパッケージ底面に
ある調整用端子に対して調整用の電極を当接して調整の
為の信号を入力することは容易ではなかった。これに対
して、本実施形態にあっては、調整用端子36はパッケ
ージ本体側壁に設けた窓から露出した絶縁基板上に露出
配置されているので、実装後においても調整用装置のプ
ローブ電極40を窓30から差し込んで調整用端子36
に圧接し所要の調整作業を行うことが容易となる。な
お、該プローブ電極40としてバネ性を有した材料を用
い、その先端を調整用端子に弾性的に圧接しながら調整
用信号を供給することが好ましい。なお、上記実施形態
では絶縁基板23a側から側壁23bを上向きに突設し
たが、絶縁基板23aを平板状に構成する一方で、蓋2
4側から下向きに側壁を突設するようにしてもよい。
As described above, according to the piezoelectric oscillator of the present invention,
A through window is formed in at least a part of the side wall of the package body to allow the upper surface of the insulating substrate 23a to communicate with the outside, and adjustment terminals are arranged at appropriate places on the upper surface of the insulating substrate. A signal for adjusting the set value of the electronic component 29 constituting the temperature compensation circuit, the amplifier, or the like can be supplied through the electrodes or the like. An assembly maker or the like who has purchased the completed piezoelectric oscillator after completing the adjustment of the set values of the electronic components may solder only the terminal group 35 on the bottom surface of the package to the land on the printed circuit board.
It is not necessary to connect the terminals by soldering, which not only improves the efficiency of the connection work, but also eliminates the need to provide extra wiring for soldering the adjustment terminals on the printed circuit board, which complicates wiring on the printed circuit board. Can be prevented. Furthermore, if there is an adjustment terminal on the bottom surface of the package, it is necessary to arrange a land dedicated to the adjustment terminal on the surface of the printed circuit board immediately below the adjustment terminal at the time of mounting, so other wiring patterns are wired. However, if the configuration is such that the adjustment terminals are not arranged on the bottom surface of the package as in the present embodiment, the wiring on the printed board immediately below the bottom surface of the package is free. Also, if there is an adjustment terminal on the bottom of the package as in the past, after mounting the piezoelectric oscillator on the printed circuit board, adjust the adjustment electrode to the adjustment terminal on the bottom of the package for readjustment. It was not easy to input a signal for adjustment by contact. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since the adjustment terminal 36 is disposed on the insulating substrate exposed from the window provided on the side wall of the package main body, the probe electrode 40 of the adjustment device is mounted even after mounting. Into the adjustment terminal 36 through the window 30.
And it is easy to perform necessary adjustment work. It is preferable to use a material having a spring property as the probe electrode 40 and supply the adjustment signal while elastically pressing the tip of the probe electrode 40 to the adjustment terminal. In the above embodiment, the side wall 23b protrudes upward from the side of the insulating substrate 23a.
The side wall may be protruded downward from the fourth side.

【0009】次に、図2(a)及び(b)は本発明の第2の実
施形態に係る圧電発振器の斜視図、及び断面図であり、
この圧電発振器50は上面適所、例えば四隅に柱部材5
2を立設した絶縁基板51を備え、各柱部材52上には
パッケージ化された圧電振動子53の底部が固定されて
いる。絶縁基板51上の配線パターン上には温度補償回
路、増幅回路等を含む電子部品54が実装され、各配線
パターンは柱部材52内部或は外面に沿って配線された
接続導体(導電性材料)により圧電振動子53に設けた
電極と接続されている。また、各柱部材51間に形成さ
れる窓56内に露出する絶縁基板51の端縁には調整用
端子55が露出配置されており、図1の実施形態と同様
に調整用電極を調整用端子55に圧接することにより、
電子部品54を構成する回路の設定値を調整可能に構成
されている。従って、圧電発振器製造段階における調整
のみならず、プリント基板上に実装した後の再調整にも
便利である。なお、この例の柱部材52は、絶縁基板5
1と同一材料であり、絶縁基板を製造する際に同時に一
体化形成されるものである。バッチ処理により製造する
場合には、柱部材52を備えた絶縁基板51を多数平面
的に連結した形状の大面積のシート状基板を用い、個々
の領域上に形成した配線パターン上に電子部品を搭載し
た後で、個々の領域間の境界線に沿って分割する。その
後、分割された個々の絶縁基板51上の柱部材52上に
接着等により圧電振動子53を固定する。また、圧電振
動子53は、パッケージ内に図示しない水晶振動素子を
気密収容したものであり、水晶振動素子上に形成された
励振電極等から引き出されたリード部がパッケージ底面
等の外面に露出配置された外部電極と接続される。尚、
図2(c)は変形例であり、この変形例は絶縁基板51を
平板状に構成すると共に、圧電振動子53側から柱部材
52を下方に突設し、各柱部材52を絶縁基板51の四
隅上に固定した構成を備えている。各窓56から露出す
る絶縁基板上面に調整用端子55を配置する構成、その
他の効果等は図2(a)(b)のものと同様である。
Next, FIGS. 2A and 2B are a perspective view and a sectional view of a piezoelectric oscillator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The piezoelectric oscillator 50 has column members 5 at appropriate places on the upper surface, for example, at four corners.
An insulating substrate 51 is provided on which a plurality of piezoelectric vibrators 53 are mounted. The bottom of a packaged piezoelectric vibrator 53 is fixed on each pillar member 52. An electronic component 54 including a temperature compensation circuit, an amplifier circuit, and the like is mounted on a wiring pattern on the insulating substrate 51, and each wiring pattern is a connection conductor (conductive material) wired along the inside or outside of the pillar member 52. Are connected to the electrodes provided on the piezoelectric vibrator 53. In addition, adjustment terminals 55 are exposed at the edges of the insulating substrate 51 exposed in the windows 56 formed between the pillar members 51, and the adjustment electrodes are used to adjust the adjustment electrodes as in the embodiment of FIG. By pressing against terminal 55,
The set value of the circuit constituting the electronic component 54 can be adjusted. Therefore, it is convenient not only for adjustment at the piezoelectric oscillator manufacturing stage but also for readjustment after mounting on a printed circuit board. In addition, the pillar member 52 of this example is formed of the insulating substrate 5.
The same material as that of No. 1 is formed at the same time when the insulating substrate is manufactured. In the case of manufacturing by batch processing, a large-area sheet-like substrate in which a large number of insulating substrates 51 each having a column member 52 are connected in a plane is used, and electronic components are formed on wiring patterns formed on individual regions. After mounting, it is divided along the boundaries between the individual areas. Thereafter, the piezoelectric vibrator 53 is fixed on the column member 52 on each of the divided insulating substrates 51 by bonding or the like. The piezoelectric vibrator 53 has a crystal vibrating element (not shown) hermetically housed in a package, and leads drawn from excitation electrodes and the like formed on the crystal vibrating element are exposed and arranged on the outer surface such as the bottom surface of the package. Connected to the external electrode. still,
FIG. 2C shows a modified example. In this modified example, the insulating substrate 51 is formed in a flat plate shape, and the column members 52 are projected downward from the piezoelectric vibrator 53 side. Are fixed on the four corners. The configuration in which the adjustment terminals 55 are arranged on the upper surface of the insulating substrate exposed from the windows 56, other effects, and the like are the same as those in FIGS.

【0010】次に、図3(a)(b)及び(c)は図2の変形例
であり、この実施形態が図2の例と異なる点は、柱部材
52として金属等の導電性材料から成るピンを使用した
構成にある。このピンから成る柱部材52は、棒状体5
2aの頂部に円盤、その他の形状の薄板部52bを有し
た構成を備え、棒状体52aの下部は絶縁基板51の上
面に埋設固定されている。頂部の薄板部52bは図3
(b)の例のように圧電振動子53のパッケージの平坦な
下面のメタライズ電極53aに固定してもよいし、図3
(c)のように圧電振動子53のパッケージに設けた凹所
53b内に嵌合させた上でメタライズ電極53aに固定
してもよい。固定方法は導電性接着剤による接着、半田
接続等による。また、棒状体52aは絶縁基板51上の
配線パターンと導通し、また薄板部52bは圧電振動子
53のパッケージ下面、或は凹所53b内面に設けた電
極53aと電気的機械的に接続されることにより、圧電
振動子53内部の図示しないリード部等と電気的に接続
される。なお、上記柱部材52は、例えば基材としてF
e−Ni−Co(コバール)を用い、薄板部53bの上
面にAg−Cuをメッキしたものを用いる。バッチ処理
により製造する手順は図2の場合と同様である。この実
施形態においても、図2の場合と同様に、柱部材52間
に形成される窓内に露出される絶縁基板51の上面には
調整用端子55が露出配置されている。次に、図1、図
2、及び図3の各実施形態のような窓付側壁や、柱部材
等を備えた絶縁基板や、柱部材を備えた圧電振動子
(蓋)は、形状が複雑である為、夫々を生産する手数が
かかり、生産性が低下する為コストが高くなる。また、
調整用端子が窓から内部に入った基板上に配置している
為、これと接触するプローブ電極をバネ性を備えた特殊
な構成とする必要があり、一般的なピンプローブを使用
することができず調整に要するコストが高くなる。しか
も、上記特殊なプローブを使用した場合に接触不良が発
生することがあり、製造歩留が低下する。
FIGS. 3 (a), 3 (b) and 3 (c) are modified examples of FIG. 2. This embodiment is different from the example of FIG. In the configuration using a pin consisting of The column member 52 made of this pin is
A disk or other thin plate portion 52b is provided at the top of 2a, and the lower part of the rod-shaped body 52a is embedded and fixed on the upper surface of the insulating substrate 51. The top thin plate portion 52b is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3B, the piezoelectric vibrator 53 may be fixed to the metallized electrode 53a on the flat lower surface of the package.
As shown in (c), the piezoelectric vibrator 53 may be fixed in the metallized electrode 53a after being fitted into a recess 53b provided in the package. The fixing method is adhesion by a conductive adhesive, solder connection, or the like. The rod 52a is electrically connected to the wiring pattern on the insulating substrate 51, and the thin plate 52b is electrically and mechanically connected to the electrode 53a provided on the lower surface of the package of the piezoelectric vibrator 53 or on the inner surface of the recess 53b. As a result, the piezoelectric vibrator 53 is electrically connected to a not-shown lead portion or the like. The column member 52 is made of, for example, F
e-Ni-Co (Kovar) is used, and the upper surface of the thin plate portion 53b is plated with Ag-Cu. The procedure for manufacturing by batch processing is the same as in the case of FIG. Also in this embodiment, as in the case of FIG. 2, the adjustment terminals 55 are exposed on the upper surface of the insulating substrate 51 exposed in the window formed between the pillar members 52. Next, the side wall with a window, the insulating substrate provided with a column member and the like, and the piezoelectric vibrator (lid) provided with a column member as in the embodiments of FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 have complicated shapes. Therefore, it takes time and effort to produce each of them, and the cost is increased because the productivity is reduced. Also,
Since the adjustment terminal is located on the board that has entered inside through the window, the probe electrode that comes into contact with it needs to have a special configuration with spring properties, and it is not possible to use a general pin probe. The cost required for the adjustment cannot be increased. In addition, when the above-mentioned special probe is used, a contact failure may occur, and the production yield is reduced.

【0011】図4(a)及び(b)はこのような不具合を解決
する為の実施形態であり、この圧電発振器60は、絶縁
基板61上に逆碗型の蓋62をかぶせるとともに、外壁
66に調整用端子70を露出配置した構成を有する。即
ち、蓋62の凹所62a内に位置する絶縁基板61上面
には、圧電振動子63や発振回路を構成する回路部品6
4を搭載する一方で、該圧電振動子63、回路部品64
を支持する配線パターン65は調整用端子70と接続す
る。調整用端子70は図4(b)にも示すように外壁66
に露出した部分70aと、絶縁基板61と蓋62との接
合面から内部に導入されたリード部分70bとから成
り、リード部分70bを配線パターン65と接続する。
具体的には、リード部分70bは絶縁基板上或は蓋62
の底面に係止したメタライズ領域であり、絶縁基板上に
蓋を接続する際にこのリード部分70bと調整用端子7
0とを電気的に接続する。この例では、蓋62の外壁面
から絶縁基板61の側面にかけて調整用端子70の露出
部分70aを延在させたが、これは一例であり、蓋の外
壁面だけ、或は絶縁基板61の側面だけに夫々露出部分
70aを配置してもよい。この実施形態によれば、蓋6
2の窓等を形成する必要がない為、製造コストを低下で
き、しかも調整用端子70はフラットな外壁66に形成
されているに過ぎないので、一般的なピンプローブを使
用することができ、調整に要するコストも低減できる。
更に、調整用端子の面積を広くできるので、太いプロー
ブを用いて作業性を高めることができる。なお、図4に
おいて示した蓋62の代わりに、蓋62を兼ねる圧電振
動子を用いてもよい。即ち、図2、図3の実施形態のよ
うに蓋自体を圧電振動子として構成してもよい。次に、
図5(a)及び(b)は図4の変形実施形態であり、蓋を圧電
振動子として兼用した場合の斜視図、及び断面図であ
る。この圧電発振器60の絶縁基板61上には蓋を兼ね
る圧電振動子80が固定されている。圧電振動子80の
外壁には調整用端子70が形成されている。この調整用
端子70は外壁に露出した部分70aと、絶縁基板61
と圧電振動子80との接合面から内部に導入されたリー
ド部分70bとから成り、リード部分70bを配線パタ
ーン65と接続する。次に、図5(b)に示すように、圧
電振動子80は断面H型のパッケージ81と、パッケー
ジ81の下側凹所82によって絶縁基板上の回路部品6
4を含む空間を封止し、上側凹所83内には水晶振動素
子等の圧電振動素子84を収容し、かつ金属蓋85によ
って上側凹所83を気密封止した構成を有する。この実
施形態においても、側壁に窓等を形成する必要がない
為、製造コストを低下でき、しかも調整用端子70はフ
ラットな外壁に形成されているに過ぎないので、一般的
なピンプローブを使用することができ、調整に要するコ
ストも低減できる。更に、調整用端子の面積を広くでき
るので、太いプローブを用いて作業性を高めることがで
きる。
FIGS. 4A and 4B show an embodiment for solving such a problem. This piezoelectric oscillator 60 has an inverted bowl-shaped cover 62 on an insulating substrate 61 and an outer wall 66. And the adjusting terminal 70 is exposed. That is, on the upper surface of the insulating substrate 61 located in the recess 62a of the lid 62, the piezoelectric vibrator 63 and the circuit components 6 forming the oscillation circuit
4 while the piezoelectric vibrator 63 and the circuit component 64 are mounted.
Is connected to the adjustment terminal 70. The adjustment terminal 70 is connected to the outer wall 66 as shown in FIG.
, And a lead portion 70b introduced into the inside from the joint surface between the insulating substrate 61 and the lid 62. The lead portion 70b is connected to the wiring pattern 65.
Specifically, the lead portion 70b is located on the insulating substrate or the cover 62.
The lead portion 70b and the adjusting terminal 7 are connected to each other when the lid is connected to the insulating substrate.
0 is electrically connected. In this example, the exposed portion 70a of the adjustment terminal 70 extends from the outer wall surface of the lid 62 to the side surface of the insulating substrate 61. However, this is merely an example, and only the outer wall surface of the lid or the side surface of the insulating substrate 61 is provided. The exposed portions 70a may be arranged only for the respective components. According to this embodiment, the lid 6
Since it is not necessary to form the second window or the like, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, since the adjusting terminal 70 is merely formed on the flat outer wall 66, a general pin probe can be used. Adjustment costs can also be reduced.
Further, since the area of the adjustment terminal can be increased, the workability can be improved by using a thick probe. Note that, instead of the lid 62 shown in FIG. 4, a piezoelectric vibrator also serving as the lid 62 may be used. That is, the lid itself may be configured as a piezoelectric vibrator as in the embodiment of FIGS. next,
5A and 5B are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a modified embodiment of FIG. 4, in which the lid is also used as a piezoelectric vibrator. A piezoelectric vibrator 80 also serving as a lid is fixed on an insulating substrate 61 of the piezoelectric oscillator 60. An adjustment terminal 70 is formed on an outer wall of the piezoelectric vibrator 80. The adjustment terminal 70 is provided with a portion 70 a exposed on the outer wall and an insulating substrate 61.
And a lead portion 70 b introduced into the inside from the joining surface of the piezoelectric vibrator 80 and the lead portion 70 b is connected to the wiring pattern 65. Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the piezoelectric vibrator 80 includes a package 81 having an H-shaped cross section and a lower concave portion 82 of the package 81, and the circuit component 6 on the insulating substrate.
4 is sealed, a piezoelectric vibrating element 84 such as a crystal vibrating element is accommodated in the upper recess 83, and the upper recess 83 is hermetically sealed by a metal lid 85. Also in this embodiment, since there is no need to form a window or the like on the side wall, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and since the adjusting terminal 70 is merely formed on a flat outer wall, a general pin probe is used. And the cost required for adjustment can be reduced. Further, since the area of the adjustment terminal can be increased, the workability can be improved by using a thick probe.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、圧電発振
器のパッケージ底板を構成する絶縁基板の底面に調整用
端子を配置する為の十分な深さを備えた凹所を形成する
為に該絶縁基板の肉厚を厚くして全高を高くすることな
く、また、絶縁基板を薄くしてパッケージの全高の低背
化を図りながらも、プリント基板上への実装時に不具合
が発生しない適所に調整用端子を配置することができ
る。即ち、絶縁基板の底面等に調整用端子を配置した場
合には調整用端子をプリント基板上の専用ランドと接続
する作業が必要になったり、実装後の再調整の為に調整
用端子を使用するために調整用端子からリード端子等を
引き出す必要があったが、本発明ではパッケージ本体の
側壁に設けた窓から露出するパッケージ本体の内底面
(絶縁基板上面)に調整用端子を配置するので、プリン
ト基板上への実装後に調整用端子を接続する必要がな
く、また実装完了後の再調整作業も容易である。また、
調整用端子を圧電発振器の側壁外面に形成したので、側
壁に窓等を形成する必要がなくなり製造コストを低下で
きる。しかも調整用端子はフラットな外壁に形成されて
いるに過ぎないので、一般的なピンプローブを使用する
ことができ、調整に要するコストも低減できる。更に、
調整用端子の面積を広くできるので、太いプローブを用
いて作業性を高めることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, in order to form a recess having a sufficient depth for disposing the adjusting terminal on the bottom surface of the insulating substrate constituting the package bottom plate of the piezoelectric oscillator. Without increasing the overall thickness by increasing the thickness of the insulating substrate, and reducing the overall height of the package by reducing the thickness of the insulating substrate, it is possible to use a suitable position where no trouble occurs when mounted on a printed circuit board. An adjustment terminal can be arranged. That is, when the adjustment terminals are arranged on the bottom surface of the insulating board, etc., it is necessary to connect the adjustment terminals to the dedicated lands on the printed circuit board, or use the adjustment terminals for readjustment after mounting. However, in the present invention, the adjustment terminals are arranged on the inner bottom surface (the upper surface of the insulating substrate) of the package body exposed from the window provided on the side wall of the package body. It is not necessary to connect the adjustment terminal after mounting on the printed circuit board, and the readjustment work after the mounting is completed is easy. Also,
Since the adjustment terminal is formed on the outer surface of the side wall of the piezoelectric oscillator, it is not necessary to form a window or the like on the side wall, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Moreover, since the adjustment terminal is formed only on the flat outer wall, a general pin probe can be used, and the cost required for adjustment can be reduced. Furthermore,
Since the area of the adjustment terminal can be increased, the workability can be improved by using a thick probe.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(a)(b)(c)及び(d)は本発明の一実施形態として
の圧電発振器の構造を示す斜視図、B−B断面図、底面
図及び調整作業の説明図。
FIGS. 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D are a perspective view, a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB, a bottom view, and an explanatory view of an adjustment operation showing a structure of a piezoelectric oscillator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(a)及び(b)は本発明の他の実施形態に係る圧電
発振器の斜視図、及び断面図、(c)はその変形例を示す
斜視図。
2A and 2B are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a piezoelectric oscillator according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2C is a perspective view showing a modified example thereof.

【図3】(a)(b)及び(c)は本発明の他の実施形態に係る
圧電発振器の説明図。
FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C are explanatory diagrams of a piezoelectric oscillator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】(a)及び(b)は本発明の他の実施形態に係る圧電
発振器の構成を示す斜視図、及び断面図。
FIGS. 4A and 4B are a perspective view and a sectional view showing a configuration of a piezoelectric oscillator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】(a)及び(b)は本発明の他の実施形態に係る圧電
発振器の構成を示す斜視図、及び断面図。
FIGS. 5A and 5B are a perspective view and a sectional view showing a configuration of a piezoelectric oscillator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】(a)(b)及び(c)は従来例の圧電発振器の説明
図。
6 (a), (b) and (c) are explanatory views of a conventional piezoelectric oscillator.

【図7】従来例の圧電発振器の等価回路図。FIG. 7 is an equivalent circuit diagram of a conventional piezoelectric oscillator.

【図8】他の従来例の圧電発振器の構成を示す断面図。FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing the configuration of another conventional piezoelectric oscillator.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

21 圧電発振器、22 絶縁パッケージ、23 パッ
ケージ本体、23a 絶縁基板、23b 側壁、24
蓋、27 配線パターン、28 水晶振動子、29 電
子部品、30 窓、35 電源端子、出力端子、及びグ
ランド端子等の端子群、36 調整用端子、40 電
極、50 圧電発振器、52 柱部材、52a 棒状
体、52b 薄板部、53 圧電振動子、54 電子部
品、60 圧電発振器、61 絶縁基板、62 蓋、6
2a 凹所,63 圧電振動子,64回路部品,65
配線パターン,70 調整用端子,70a 露出した部
分,70b リード部分
Reference Signs List 21 piezoelectric oscillator, 22 insulating package, 23 package body, 23a insulating substrate, 23b side wall, 24
Lid, 27 wiring pattern, 28 crystal oscillator, 29 electronic components, 30 windows, 35 terminal group such as power supply terminal, output terminal, ground terminal, 36 adjustment terminal, 40 electrodes, 50 piezoelectric oscillator, 52 pillar member, 52a Rod-shaped body, 52b thin plate portion, 53 piezoelectric vibrator, 54 electronic components, 60 piezoelectric oscillator, 61 insulating substrate, 62 lid, 6
2a recess, 63 piezoelectric vibrator, 64 circuit parts, 65
Wiring pattern, 70 adjustment terminal, 70a exposed part, 70b lead part

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上面に凹陥部を有したパッケージ本体及
び該凹陥部の開口を閉止する蓋を備えたパッケージと、
該パッケージ本体の凹陥部内底面の配線パターン上に搭
載した圧電振動子、発振回路及び温度補償回路を構成す
る各電子部品と、パッケージ本体の底面に露出配置した
電源端子、出力端子、及びグランド端子と、を備え、上
記圧電振動子及び各電子部品とパッケージ本体下面の各
端子とを導通接続した圧電発振器であって、上記パッケ
ージ本体の適所に外部から調整可能な各電子部品の調整
用端子を露出配置したものにおいて、 上記パッケージ本体は、凹陥部を囲繞する側壁の適所に
少なくとも一つの窓を備え、該窓から露出する凹陥部内
底面に上記調整用端子を露出配置したことを特徴とする
圧電発振器。
A package having a package main body having a concave portion on an upper surface and a lid for closing an opening of the concave portion;
A piezoelectric vibrator mounted on the wiring pattern on the inner bottom surface of the concave portion of the package body, each electronic component constituting the oscillation circuit and the temperature compensation circuit, and a power terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal exposed on the bottom surface of the package body. A piezoelectric oscillator in which the piezoelectric vibrator and each electronic component are electrically connected to each terminal on the lower surface of the package body, and an adjustment terminal of each electronic component that can be adjusted from the outside is exposed at an appropriate position on the package body. The piezoelectric oscillator, wherein the package body has at least one window at an appropriate position on a side wall surrounding the concave portion, and the adjusting terminal is exposed on the inner bottom surface of the concave portion exposed from the window. .
【請求項2】 上面に配線パターンを備えた絶縁基板
と、絶縁基板上面の配線パターン上に搭載した発振回路
及び温度補償回路を構成する各電子部品と、絶縁基板の
底面に露出配置した電源端子、出力端子、及びグランド
端子と、を備え、上記電子部品と絶縁基板下面の各端子
とを導通接続した圧電発振器であって、上記絶縁基板の
適所に外部から調整可能な各電子部品の調整用端子を配
置したものにおいて、 上記絶縁基板の上面適所に導電性を備えた複数の柱部材
を立設し、該柱部材間に露出する絶縁基板上面に上記調
整用端子を露出配置し、 該各柱部材の上部により圧電振動子を支持したことを特
徴とする圧電発振器。
2. An insulating substrate having a wiring pattern on an upper surface, electronic components constituting an oscillation circuit and a temperature compensation circuit mounted on the wiring pattern on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and a power terminal exposed on a bottom surface of the insulating substrate. , An output terminal, and a ground terminal, wherein the piezoelectric component is electrically connected to the electronic component and each terminal on the lower surface of the insulating substrate, and is used for adjusting each electronic component that can be externally adjusted to an appropriate position on the insulating substrate. A plurality of pillar members having conductivity are erected at appropriate positions on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and the adjusting terminals are exposed and arranged on the upper surface of the insulating substrate exposed between the pillar members. A piezoelectric oscillator, wherein a piezoelectric vibrator is supported by an upper part of a column member.
【請求項3】 上面に配線パターンを備えた絶縁基板
と、絶縁基板上面の配線パターン上に搭載した圧電振動
子、発振回路及び温度補償回路を構成する各電子部品
と、絶縁基板の底面に露出配置した電源端子、出力端
子、及びグランド端子と、を備え、上記圧電振動子及び
電子部品と絶縁基板下面の各端子とを導通接続した圧電
発振器であって、上記絶縁基板の適所に外部から調整可
能な各電子部品の調整用端子を配置したものにおいて、 前記絶縁基板の上面に、下面に凹所を有した蓋をかぶせ
て固定すると共に、該圧電発振器の外壁面に調整用端子
を露出配置したことを特徴とする圧電発振器。
3. An insulating substrate provided with a wiring pattern on the upper surface, electronic components constituting a piezoelectric vibrator, an oscillation circuit, and a temperature compensation circuit mounted on the wiring pattern on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and exposed on a bottom surface of the insulating substrate. A piezoelectric oscillator, comprising: a power supply terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal disposed therein, wherein the piezoelectric vibrator and the electronic component are electrically connected to the respective terminals on the lower surface of the insulating substrate. In a device in which adjustment terminals of each of the possible electronic components are arranged, a cover having a recess on the lower surface is covered and fixed on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and the adjustment terminals are exposed on the outer wall surface of the piezoelectric oscillator. A piezoelectric oscillator characterized in that:
【請求項4】 上面に配線パターンを備えた絶縁基板
と、絶縁基板上面の配線パターン上に搭載した発振回路
及び温度補償回路を構成する各電子部品と、絶縁基板の
底面に露出配置した電源端子、出力端子、及びグランド
端子と、を備え、上記電子部品と絶縁基板下面の各端子
とを導通接続した圧電発振器であって、上記絶縁基板の
適所に外部から調整可能な各電子部品の調整用端子を配
置したものにおいて、 前記絶縁基板の上面に、下面に凹所を有した圧電振動子
をかぶせて固定すると共に、該圧電発振器の外壁面に調
整用端子を露出配置したことを特徴とする圧電発振器。
4. An insulating substrate provided with a wiring pattern on the upper surface, electronic components constituting an oscillation circuit and a temperature compensation circuit mounted on the wiring pattern on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and a power terminal exposed on the bottom surface of the insulating substrate , An output terminal, and a ground terminal, wherein the piezoelectric component is electrically connected to the electronic component and each terminal on the lower surface of the insulating substrate, and is used for adjusting each electronic component that can be externally adjusted to an appropriate position on the insulating substrate. In the arrangement in which the terminals are arranged, a piezoelectric vibrator having a concave portion on the lower surface is covered and fixed on the upper surface of the insulating substrate, and the adjustment terminals are exposed and arranged on the outer wall surface of the piezoelectric oscillator. Piezoelectric oscillator.
JP2000057777A 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 Piezoelectric oscillator Expired - Fee Related JP4438165B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000057777A JP4438165B2 (en) 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 Piezoelectric oscillator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000057777A JP4438165B2 (en) 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 Piezoelectric oscillator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001251142A true JP2001251142A (en) 2001-09-14
JP4438165B2 JP4438165B2 (en) 2010-03-24

Family

ID=18578486

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003110396A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-11 Hokuriku Electric Ind Co Ltd Oscillator element unit
JP2005210673A (en) * 2003-12-25 2005-08-04 Kyocera Corp Surface-mounted crystal oscillator
JP2007189378A (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-26 Epson Toyocom Corp Piezoelectric device and method of manufacturing the same
JP2008078791A (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Nippon Dempa Kogyo Co Ltd Surface mounting crystal oscillator
JP2009055545A (en) * 2007-08-29 2009-03-12 Citizen Finetech Miyota Co Ltd Piezoelectric device and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003110396A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-11 Hokuriku Electric Ind Co Ltd Oscillator element unit
JP2005210673A (en) * 2003-12-25 2005-08-04 Kyocera Corp Surface-mounted crystal oscillator
JP2007189378A (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-26 Epson Toyocom Corp Piezoelectric device and method of manufacturing the same
JP2008078791A (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Nippon Dempa Kogyo Co Ltd Surface mounting crystal oscillator
JP2009055545A (en) * 2007-08-29 2009-03-12 Citizen Finetech Miyota Co Ltd Piezoelectric device and manufacturing method thereof

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