JP2005210673A - Surface-mounted crystal oscillator - Google Patents

Surface-mounted crystal oscillator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2005210673A
JP2005210673A JP2004190923A JP2004190923A JP2005210673A JP 2005210673 A JP2005210673 A JP 2005210673A JP 2004190923 A JP2004190923 A JP 2004190923A JP 2004190923 A JP2004190923 A JP 2004190923A JP 2005210673 A JP2005210673 A JP 2005210673A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
crystal oscillator
temperature
container body
mounting substrate
write control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004190923A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroyuki Miura
浩之 三浦
Riyouma Sasagawa
亮磨 笹川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyocera Corp
Original Assignee
Kyocera Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyocera Corp filed Critical Kyocera Corp
Priority to JP2004190923A priority Critical patent/JP2005210673A/en
Priority to US11/041,892 priority patent/US20050225406A1/en
Priority to CN200510006182.4A priority patent/CN1649264A/en
Publication of JP2005210673A publication Critical patent/JP2005210673A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a temperature compensated crystal oscillator which is easily handled and excellent in productivity. <P>SOLUTION: In a temperature compensated crystal oscillator constituted so that a rectangular container body internally housing a crystal vibration element is placed and fixed through a spacer member on a rectangular mounting substrate which has a plurality of external terminals on its lower surface and mounts on its upper surface an IC element for controlling an oscillation output on the basis of the vibration of the crystal vibration element, and the oscillation output is controlled on the basis of temperature compensation data stored in the IC element, a write control terminal which is comprised of a metal post, for writing temperature compensation data to the IC element is interposed between the container body and the mounting substrate, and a portion of the write control terminal is exposed between a side surface of the container body and a side surface of the mounting substrate. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、通信機器や電子機器等のタイミングデバイスとして用いられる温度補償型水晶発振器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a temperature-compensated crystal oscillator used as a timing device for communication equipment and electronic equipment.

従来より、携帯用通信機器等のタイミングデバイスとして水晶発振器が用いられている。   Conventionally, crystal oscillators have been used as timing devices for portable communication devices and the like.

かかる従来の水晶発振器としては、例えば図4に示す如く、内部に水晶振動素子24が収容されている容器体23を、上面の中央域に凹部25を、下面に複数個の外部端子22を有した実装用基体21上に取着させるとともに、前記容器体21の下面と前記凹部25の内面とで囲まれる領域内に、水晶振動素子24の振動に基づいて発振出力を制御するIC素子26を収容させた構造のものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   As such a conventional crystal oscillator, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, a container body 23 in which a crystal resonator element 24 is accommodated is provided, a concave portion 25 is provided in the central region of the upper surface, and a plurality of external terminals 22 are provided on the lower surface. The IC element 26 that is attached to the mounting base 21 and that controls the oscillation output based on the vibration of the crystal resonator element 24 is disposed in a region surrounded by the lower surface of the container body 21 and the inner surface of the recess 25. The thing of the structure accommodated is known (for example, refer patent document 1).

尚、前記容器体23及び前記実装用基体21は、通常、アルミナセラミックス等のセラミック材料から成り、その内部及び表面には配線導体が形成され、従来周知のグリーンシート積層法等を採用することによって製作されている。そして、このような容器体23の下面や実装用基体21の上面には、それぞれ対応する箇所に接合電極が複数個ずつ設けられており、これらの接合電極同士を導電性接合材を介して接合することにより容器体23が実装用基体21の上面に固定されていた。   The container body 23 and the mounting base 21 are usually made of a ceramic material such as alumina ceramics, wiring conductors are formed on the inside and the surface thereof, and a conventionally known green sheet laminating method or the like is employed. It has been produced. A plurality of bonding electrodes are provided at corresponding positions on the lower surface of the container body 23 and the upper surface of the mounting substrate 21, and these bonding electrodes are bonded to each other via a conductive bonding material. As a result, the container body 23 was fixed to the upper surface of the mounting base 21.

また、前記IC素子26の内部には、水晶振動素子24の温度特性に応じて作成された温度補償データに基づいて水晶発振器の発振出力を補正するための温度補償回路が設けられており、このような温度補償データをIC素子26内のメモリに格納するため、実装用基体21の外側面には書込制御端子27が設けられ、水晶発振器を組み立てた後、この書込制御端子27に温度補償データ書込装置のプローブ針を当てて温度補償データをIC素子26へ入力することによって温度補償データをIC素子26内のメモリに格納するようにしていた。
特開平10―98151号公報
In addition, a temperature compensation circuit for correcting the oscillation output of the crystal oscillator based on the temperature compensation data created according to the temperature characteristics of the crystal resonator element 24 is provided inside the IC element 26. In order to store such temperature compensation data in the memory in the IC element 26, a write control terminal 27 is provided on the outer surface of the mounting substrate 21, and after the crystal oscillator is assembled, the temperature is applied to the write control terminal 27. The temperature compensation data is stored in the memory in the IC element 26 by applying the probe needle of the compensation data writing device and inputting the temperature compensation data to the IC element 26.
JP-A-10-98151

しかしながら、上述した従来の温度補償型水晶発振器においては、実装用基体21の外側面に温度補償データを書き込むための書込制御端子27が設けられているおり、かかる実装用基体21を製作するために、実装用基体21が切り出されるセラミック製の母基板に貫通穴を開けて、その内面に導体ペーストを塗布して焼き付けたり、更には金属メッキを施す等して膜状の書込制御端子27を被着させておく必要があり、このような複雑な加工プロセスが不可欠となることによって温度補償型水晶発振器の生産性が著しく低下する欠点を有していた。   However, in the above-described conventional temperature-compensated crystal oscillator, the write control terminal 27 for writing temperature compensation data is provided on the outer surface of the mounting substrate 21, and the mounting substrate 21 is manufactured. Further, a film-like write control terminal 27 is formed by making a through hole in a ceramic mother substrate from which the mounting substrate 21 is cut, applying a conductive paste to the inner surface thereof, baking it, or applying metal plating. However, since such a complicated processing process becomes indispensable, the productivity of the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator is significantly reduced.

そこで上述の欠点を解消するために、書込制御端子27を実装用基体21の下面に配置させることが考えられる。   Therefore, in order to eliminate the above-described drawbacks, it is conceivable to arrange the write control terminal 27 on the lower surface of the mounting substrate 21.

しかしながら、書込制御端子27を実装用基体21の下面に配置させた場合、温度補償型水晶発振器が実装されるマザーボード(図示せず)の配線と上述の書込制御端子27とが対向していると、マザーボードの配線と書込制御端子27との間で浮遊容量を発生することがあり、その場合、温度補償型水晶発振器が組み込まれる通信機器や電子機器の電気的特性に多大な影響を与える恐れがある上に、温度補償型水晶発振器を半田付け等によってマザーボード上に搭載した際、溶融した半田の一部が書込制御端子27に接触して短絡を起こす危険性があり、温度補償型水晶発振器の取り扱いに簡便性を欠く不都合があった。   However, when the write control terminal 27 is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting base 21, the wiring of the mother board (not shown) on which the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator is mounted and the above-described write control terminal 27 face each other. If this occurs, stray capacitance may be generated between the wiring of the motherboard and the write control terminal 27. In this case, the electrical characteristics of the communication device and electronic device in which the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is incorporated are greatly affected. In addition, there is a risk that when the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is mounted on the mother board by soldering or the like, a part of the melted solder may come into contact with the write control terminal 27 to cause a short circuit. There was an inconvenience in handling the crystal oscillator.

本発明は上記欠点に鑑み案出されたもので、その目的は、取り扱いが簡便で、生産性に優れた温度補償型水晶発振器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised in view of the above drawbacks, and an object thereof is to provide a temperature compensated crystal oscillator that is easy to handle and excellent in productivity.

本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器は、内部に水晶振動素子が収容された矩形状の容器体を、下面に複数個の外部端子を有し、前記水晶振動素子の振動に基づいて発振出力を制御するIC素子を上面に搭載した矩形状の実装用基体上に、スペーサ部材を介して載置・固定してなり、前記IC素子内に格納される温度補償データに基づいて発振出力を制御する温度補償型水晶発振器であって、前記容器体及び前記実装用基体間に、金属ポストから成り、且つ、前記IC素子に温度補償データを書き込むための書込制御端子を介在させるとともに、該書込制御端子の一部を容器体側面と実装用基体側面との間より露出させたことを特徴とするものである。   The temperature-compensated crystal oscillator of the present invention has a rectangular container body in which a crystal resonator element is accommodated, and a plurality of external terminals on the lower surface, and controls oscillation output based on the vibration of the crystal resonator element. A temperature at which an oscillation output is controlled based on temperature compensation data stored in the IC element, mounted and fixed on a rectangular mounting substrate having an IC element mounted on the upper surface via a spacer member. Compensation type crystal oscillator comprising a metal post between the container body and the mounting substrate, and a write control terminal for writing temperature compensation data to the IC element, and the write control A part of the terminal is exposed between the side surface of the container body and the side surface of the mounting substrate.

また本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器は、前記スペーサ部材が前記実装用基体上面の四隅部に取着される4個の金属ポストにて構成されていることを特徴とするものである。   In the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator according to the present invention, the spacer member is composed of four metal posts attached to the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting substrate.

更に本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器は、前記書込制御端子が2N個(Nは自然数)設けられており、且つこれら2N個の書込制御端子を、前記実装用基体の平行な2辺に沿ってN個ずつ、前記2辺と平行な中心線に対して線対称に配置させたことを特徴とするものである。   Furthermore, in the temperature compensated crystal oscillator of the present invention, 2N write control terminals (N is a natural number) are provided, and these 2N write control terminals are provided on two parallel sides of the mounting substrate. Each of the N pieces is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line parallel to the two sides.

また更に本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器は、前記IC素子を樹脂材で封止するとともに、該樹脂材の外周部を前記実装用基体の外周部まで延在させ、この延在部を隣接するスペーサ部材間、並びに、スペーサ部材−書込制御端子間の間隙に充填したことを特徴とするものである。   Still further, in the temperature compensated crystal oscillator of the present invention, the IC element is sealed with a resin material, and the outer peripheral portion of the resin material is extended to the outer peripheral portion of the mounting base, and the extended portion is adjacent to the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator. The gap between the spacer members and between the spacer member and the write control terminal is filled.

更にまた本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器は、前記IC素子が矩形状を成すフリップチップ型ICにより構成されており、該IC素子を封止するための前記樹脂材を透明材料により形成するとともに、略平行に配されている前記IC素子の2個の端面を前記樹脂材により被覆した状態で隣接するスペーサ部材間より露出させたことを特徴とするものである。   Furthermore, the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator of the present invention is constituted by a flip chip type IC in which the IC element has a rectangular shape, and the resin material for sealing the IC element is formed of a transparent material, The two end faces of the IC elements arranged substantially in parallel are exposed from between adjacent spacer members in a state of being covered with the resin material.

また更に本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器は、前記書込制御端子が、その上端部を前記容器体の下面に設けられる接合パッドに接合材を介して接合することによって容器体に機械的に接続されていることを特徴とするものである。   Furthermore, in the temperature compensated crystal oscillator according to the present invention, the write control terminal is mechanically connected to the container body by bonding the upper end portion thereof to a bonding pad provided on the lower surface of the container body via a bonding material. It is characterized by being.

本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器は、温度補償データをIC素子に書き込むための書込制御端子を金属ポストにて形成するとともに、該書込制御端子の一部を容器体の側面と実装用基体の側面との間より露出させるようにしたものであり、これによって、温度補償型水晶発振器を組み立てる際、金属ポストから成る書込制御端子を実装用基体上面の所定位置に取着させておくだけで温度補償型水晶発振器を製作することができ、従来の温度補償型水晶発振器の如く膜状の書込制御端子を実装用基体の外側面に形成する場合のような煩雑な加工プロセスは一切不要となることから、温度補償型水晶発振器の生産性を向上させることが可能となる。   The temperature compensated crystal oscillator according to the present invention has a write control terminal for writing temperature compensation data in an IC element formed by a metal post, and a part of the write control terminal is formed on a side surface of a container body and a mounting substrate. Thus, when assembling a temperature-compensated crystal oscillator, the write control terminal made of a metal post is simply attached to a predetermined position on the upper surface of the mounting substrate. Temperature-compensated crystal oscillators can be manufactured with no complicated processing processes, such as when film-like write control terminals are formed on the outer surface of the mounting substrate as in conventional temperature-compensated crystal oscillators. Therefore, the productivity of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator can be improved.

この場合、温度補償型水晶発振器が実装されるマザーボードの配線と書込制御端子との間で浮遊容量を発生したり、温度補償型水晶発振器を半田付け等によってマザーボード上に搭載する際に、溶融した半田の一部が書込制御端子に接触して短絡を起こすこともなく、温度補償型水晶発振器の取り扱いが簡便なものとなる利点もある。   In this case, when a floating capacitance is generated between the wiring of the motherboard on which the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator is mounted and the write control terminal, or when the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator is mounted on the motherboard by soldering or the like, melting occurs. There is also an advantage that the temperature compensated crystal oscillator can be easily handled without causing a part of the solder to contact the write control terminal and causing a short circuit.

また本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器によれば、書込制御端子を2N個(Nは自然数)設けるとともに、これら2N個の書込制御端子を、前記実装用基体の平行な2辺に沿ってN個ずつ、前記2辺と平行な中心線に対して線対称に配置させることにより、2N個の書込制御端子に側方より温度補償データ書込装置のプローブ針を当てて、IC素子に温度補償データを書き込む際、プローブ針からの力が容器体の両側よりバランス良く印加されることとなるため、書き込み時に容器体を良好に保持することができるとともに、プローブ針との接触による偏った応力に起因した書込制御端子の破損を有効に防止することができる。   According to the temperature compensated crystal oscillator of the present invention, 2N write control terminals (N is a natural number) are provided, and these 2N write control terminals are provided along two parallel sides of the mounting substrate. By arranging N pieces symmetrically with respect to the center line parallel to the two sides, the probe needle of the temperature compensation data writing device is applied to the 2N write control terminals from the side, and the IC element is applied to the IC element. When writing temperature compensation data, the force from the probe needle is applied in a balanced manner from both sides of the container body, so that the container body can be held well during writing and is biased by contact with the probe needle. Breakage of the write control terminal due to stress can be effectively prevented.

更に本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器によれば、実装用基体上のIC素子を樹脂材で封止するとともに、該樹脂材の外周部を実装用基体の外周部まで延在させて、該延在部を隣接するスペーサ部材間、並びに、スペーサ部材−書込制御端子間の間隙に充填させておくことにより、IC素子や書込制御端子,スペーサ部材等の実装用基体に対する取着強度を前記樹脂材によって補強することができるとともに、IC素子の回路形成面を樹脂材によって良好に保護することができ、温度補償型水晶発振器の機械的強度、並びに信頼性を高く維持することが可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator of the present invention, the IC element on the mounting substrate is sealed with the resin material, and the outer peripheral portion of the resin material is extended to the outer peripheral portion of the mounting substrate. By filling the existing portions in the gaps between adjacent spacer members and between the spacer member and the write control terminal, the attachment strength of the IC element, the write control terminal, the spacer member, etc. to the mounting substrate can be increased. The resin material can be reinforced and the circuit forming surface of the IC element can be well protected by the resin material, and the mechanical strength and reliability of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator can be maintained high. .

また更に本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器によれば、IC素子を透明な樹脂材によって被覆するとともに、IC素子の2個の端面を前記樹脂材により被覆した状態で隣接するスペーサ部材間より露出させるようになしておくことにより、実装用基体に対するIC素子の接合部を直視できるようになり、製品の検査等に際してIC素子の接合状態を目視等によって容易に確認し、検査の作業性を良好となすことが可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the temperature compensated crystal oscillator of the present invention, the IC element is covered with a transparent resin material, and the two end surfaces of the IC element are exposed from between adjacent spacer members in a state of being covered with the resin material. By doing so, it becomes possible to directly view the joint portion of the IC element with respect to the mounting substrate, and when inspecting the product, the joining state of the IC element can be easily confirmed by visual inspection, etc. Can be made.

更にまた本発明の温度補償型水晶発振器によれば、書込制御端子の上端部を容器体下面の接合パッドに接合材を介して接合させておくことにより、実装用基体と容器体との接合強度が向上されるようになり、これによっても温度補償型水晶発振器の信頼性を高く維持することができる。   Furthermore, according to the temperature compensated crystal oscillator of the present invention, the upper end portion of the write control terminal is bonded to the bonding pad on the lower surface of the container body via the bonding material, so that the mounting substrate and the container body are bonded. The strength is improved, and the reliability of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator can be maintained high.

以下、本発明を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る温度補償型水晶発振器の分解斜視図、図2は図1の温度補償型水晶発振器の断面図であり、これらの図に示す温度補償型水晶発振器は、内部に水晶振動素子5が収容された矩形状の容器体1を、下面に複数個の外部端子10が、上面にIC素子7が設けられる矩形状の実装用基体6上に、スペーサ部材12を介して載置・固定した構造を有している。   1 is an exploded perspective view of a temperature compensated crystal oscillator according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator of FIG. 1, and the temperature compensated crystal oscillator shown in these figures is A rectangular container body 1 in which a crystal resonator element 5 is housed, a plurality of external terminals 10 on a lower surface, and a spacer member 12 on a rectangular mounting substrate 6 on which an IC element 7 is provided on an upper surface. It has a structure that is placed and fixed via.

前記容器体1は、例えば、ガラス−セラミック、アルミナセラミックス等のセラミック材料から成る基板2と、42アロイやコバール,リン青銅等の金属から成るシールリング3と、該シールリング3と同様の金属から成る蓋体4とから成り、前記基板2の上面にシールリング3を取着させ、その上面に蓋体4を載置・固定させることによって容器体1が構成され、シールリング3の内側に位置する基板2の上面に水晶振動素子5が実装される。   The container body 1 is made of, for example, a substrate 2 made of a ceramic material such as glass-ceramic or alumina ceramic, a seal ring 3 made of a metal such as 42 alloy, Kovar, or phosphor bronze, and a metal similar to the seal ring 3. The container body 1 is formed by attaching the seal ring 3 to the upper surface of the substrate 2 and placing and fixing the lid body 4 on the upper surface of the substrate 2, and is positioned inside the seal ring 3. A crystal resonator element 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the substrate 2 to be operated.

前記容器体1は、その内部、具体的には、基板2の上面とシールリング3の内面と蓋体4の下面とで囲まれる空間内に水晶振動素子5を収容して気密封止するためのものであり、基板2の上面には水晶振動素子5の振動電極に接続される一対の搭載パッド等が、基板2の下面には後述するスペーサ部材12に接続される複数個の接合電極がそれぞれ設けられ、これらのパッド等は基板表面の配線導体や基板内部に埋設されているビアホール導体等を介して、対応するもの同士、相互に電気的に接続されている。   The container body 1 is for hermetically sealing the quartz resonator element 5 in its interior, specifically, in a space surrounded by the upper surface of the substrate 2, the inner surface of the seal ring 3, and the lower surface of the lid body 4. A pair of mounting pads connected to the vibration electrode of the crystal resonator element 5 are provided on the upper surface of the substrate 2, and a plurality of bonding electrodes connected to a spacer member 12 described later are provided on the lower surface of the substrate 2. Each of these pads and the like are electrically connected to each other through wiring conductors on the surface of the substrate or via-hole conductors embedded in the substrate.

尚、前記容器体1の基板2は、ガラス−セラミック等のセラミック材料から成る場合、例えば、セラミック材料粉末に適当な有機溶剤等を添加・混合して得たセラミックグリーンシートの表面等に配線導体となる導体ペーストを従来周知のスクリーン印刷等によって塗布するとともに、これを複数枚積層してプレス成形した後、高温で焼成することによって製作される。   When the substrate 2 of the container body 1 is made of a ceramic material such as glass-ceramic, for example, a wiring conductor is formed on the surface of a ceramic green sheet obtained by adding and mixing an appropriate organic solvent to the ceramic material powder. The conductor paste to be manufactured is applied by conventionally known screen printing or the like, and a plurality of the pastes are laminated and press-molded, followed by firing at a high temperature.

また前記容器体1のシールリング3及び蓋体4は従来周知の金属加工法を採用し、42アロイ等の金属を所定形状に成形することによって製作され、得られたシールリング3を基板2の上面に予め被着させておいた導体層にロウ付けし、続いて水晶振動素子5を導電性接着剤を用いて基板2の上面に実装・固定した後、上述の蓋体4を従来周知の抵抗溶接等によってシールリング3の上面に接合することによって容器体1が組み立てられる。このようにシールリング3と蓋体4とを抵抗溶接によって接合する場合、シールリング3や蓋体4の表面には予めNiメッキ層やAuメッキ層等が被着される。   The seal ring 3 and the lid body 4 of the container body 1 are manufactured by forming a metal such as 42 alloy into a predetermined shape by using a conventionally known metal processing method, and the obtained seal ring 3 is attached to the substrate 2. After brazing the conductor layer previously deposited on the upper surface, and subsequently mounting and fixing the crystal resonator element 5 on the upper surface of the substrate 2 using a conductive adhesive, the above-described lid body 4 is conventionally known. The container body 1 is assembled by joining to the upper surface of the seal ring 3 by resistance welding or the like. In this way, when the seal ring 3 and the lid 4 are joined by resistance welding, a Ni plating layer, an Au plating layer, or the like is previously deposited on the surfaces of the seal ring 3 and the lid 4.

一方、前記容器体1の内部に収容される水晶振動素子5は、所定の結晶軸でカットした水晶片の両主面に一対の振動電極を被着・形成してなり、外部からの変動電圧が一対の振動電極を介して水晶片に印加されると、所定の周波数で厚みすべり振動を起こす。   On the other hand, the quartz crystal vibrating element 5 accommodated in the container body 1 is formed by attaching and forming a pair of vibrating electrodes on both main surfaces of a crystal piece cut along a predetermined crystal axis, and a variable voltage from the outside. Is applied to the quartz piece via a pair of vibrating electrodes, thickness shear vibration is caused at a predetermined frequency.

前記水晶振動素子5は、一対の振動電極を導電性接着剤を介して基板上面の対応する搭載パッドに電気的に接続させることによって基板2の上面に搭載され、これによって水晶振動素子5と容器体1との電気的接続及び機械的接続が同時になされる。   The crystal resonator element 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the substrate 2 by electrically connecting a pair of vibration electrodes to a corresponding mounting pad on the upper surface of the substrate via a conductive adhesive, whereby the crystal resonator element 5 and the container are mounted. Electrical and mechanical connections with the body 1 are made simultaneously.

ここで容器体1の蓋体4を、容器体1や実装用基体6の配線導体を介して実装用基体下面に配されるグランド端子用の外部端子10に接続させておけば、その使用時、蓋体4がアースされることによりシールド機能が付与されることとなるため、水晶振動素子5や後述するIC素子7を外部からの不要な電気的作用より良好に保護することができる。従って、容器体1の蓋体4は容器体1や実装用基体6の配線導体を介してグランド端子用の外部端子10に接続させておくことが好ましい。   Here, when the lid 4 of the container body 1 is connected to the external terminal 10 for the ground terminal disposed on the lower surface of the mounting substrate via the wiring conductor of the container body 1 and the mounting substrate 6, Since the lid 4 is grounded to provide a shielding function, the crystal resonator element 5 and the IC element 7 to be described later can be protected better than unnecessary electrical action from the outside. Therefore, the lid body 4 of the container body 1 is preferably connected to the external terminal 10 for the ground terminal via the wiring body of the container body 1 and the mounting base 6.

そして、上述した容器体1が載置・固定される実装用基体6は概略矩形状を成しており、該実装用基体上面の四隅部にはスペーサ部材12が個々に取着・立設され、これらのスペーサ部材12で囲まれた実装用基体上面の中央域にはIC素子7が搭載される。   The mounting base 6 on which the container body 1 is placed and fixed has a substantially rectangular shape, and spacer members 12 are individually attached and erected at the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting base. The IC element 7 is mounted in the central area of the upper surface of the mounting substrate surrounded by the spacer members 12.

前記実装用基体6は、その上面でIC素子7やスペーサ部材12を介して容器体1を支持するためのものであり、ガラス布基材エポキシ樹脂やポリカーボネイト,エポキシ樹脂,ポリイミド樹脂等の樹脂材料やガラス−セラミック,アルミナセラミックス等のセラミック材料等によって平板状をなすように形成される。   The mounting base 6 is for supporting the container body 1 with an IC element 7 and a spacer member 12 on the upper surface thereof, and a resin material such as glass cloth base epoxy resin, polycarbonate, epoxy resin, polyimide resin or the like. Or a ceramic material such as glass-ceramic or alumina ceramic.

また前記実装用基体6の上面に取着・立設されているスペーサ部材12は、銅等の金属材料を四角柱状に成形した金属ポストによって形成されており、その下端部で実装用基体6の配線導体に電気的・機械的に接続され、上端部で半田等の導電性接合材を介して容器体下面の接続電極に電気的・機械的に接続されている。   Further, the spacer member 12 mounted and erected on the upper surface of the mounting base 6 is formed by a metal post formed of a metal material such as copper into a square column shape, and the lower end of the mounting base 6 It is electrically and mechanically connected to the wiring conductor, and is electrically and mechanically connected to the connection electrode on the lower surface of the container body via a conductive bonding material such as solder at the upper end.

尚、前記スペーサ部材12の上端面には、容器体1との接合に用いられる導電性接合材の接合状態を良好となすために、例えば、ニッケルめっきや金めっき等が所定厚みに被着される。   For example, nickel plating or gold plating is applied to the upper end surface of the spacer member 12 to a predetermined thickness in order to improve the bonding state of the conductive bonding material used for bonding to the container body 1. The

また前記実装用基体6の下面には、4つの外部端子10(電源電圧端子、グランド端子、発振出力端子、発振制御端子)が設けられており、これらの外部端子10は、温度補償型水晶発振器をマザーボード(図示せず)等の外部電気回路に搭載する際、半田付け等によって外部電気回路の回路配線と電気的に接続されることとなる。   Further, four external terminals 10 (a power supply voltage terminal, a ground terminal, an oscillation output terminal, and an oscillation control terminal) are provided on the lower surface of the mounting substrate 6, and these external terminals 10 are temperature compensated crystal oscillators. Is mounted on an external electric circuit such as a mother board (not shown), it is electrically connected to the circuit wiring of the external electric circuit by soldering or the like.

ここで、4個の外部端子10のうち、グランド端子と発振出力端子を近接させて配置するようにすれば、発振出力端子より出力される発振信号にノイズが干渉するのを有効に防止することができる。従って、グランド端子と発振出力端子は近接させて配置することが好ましい。   Here, if the ground terminal and the oscillation output terminal of the four external terminals 10 are arranged close to each other, it is possible to effectively prevent noise from interfering with the oscillation signal output from the oscillation output terminal. Can do. Therefore, it is preferable to arrange the ground terminal and the oscillation output terminal close to each other.

更に、上述した実装用基体6の上面には、その中央域に複数個の電極パッドが被着・形成されており、これら電極パッドの形成領域に上述したIC素子7が搭載される。   Furthermore, a plurality of electrode pads are deposited and formed on the upper surface of the mounting substrate 6 described above, and the above-described IC element 7 is mounted in the formation region of these electrode pads.

前記IC素子7としては、例えば、下面に実装用基体6の電極パッドと1対1に対応する複数個の接続パッドを有した矩形状のフリップチップ型IC等が用いられ、その回路形成面(下面)には、周囲の温度状態を検知する感温素子(サーミスタ)、水晶振動素子5の温度特性を補償する温度補償データを格納するためのメモリ、温度補償データに基づいて水晶振動素子5の振動特性を温度変化に応じて補正する温度補償回路、該温度補償回路に接続されて所定の発振出力を生成する発振回路等が設けられ、該発振回路で生成された発振出力は、外部に出力された後、例えば、クロック信号等の基準信号として利用されることとなる。   As the IC element 7, for example, a rectangular flip chip IC having a plurality of connection pads corresponding to the electrode pads of the mounting base 6 on the lower surface is used, and the circuit formation surface ( The lower surface) has a temperature sensing element (thermistor) for detecting the ambient temperature state, a memory for storing temperature compensation data for compensating the temperature characteristics of the crystal vibration element 5, and the crystal vibration element 5 based on the temperature compensation data. A temperature compensation circuit that corrects vibration characteristics according to a temperature change, an oscillation circuit that is connected to the temperature compensation circuit and generates a predetermined oscillation output, and the like are provided. The oscillation output generated by the oscillation circuit is output to the outside. Then, for example, it is used as a reference signal such as a clock signal.

また前記IC素子7は、略平行に配されている2個の端面が後述する樹脂材13により被覆された状態で隣接するスペーサ部材間より露出しており、IC素子7の露出側面は、容器体1や実装用基体6の外周部よりも若干内側、例えば、実装用基体6の外周より1μm〜500μmだけ内側に、実装用基体6の外周部に沿って配されている。この場合、前記IC素子7の露出側面と直交する方向に係る実装用基体6の幅寸法はIC素子7の一辺の長さと略等しくなるよう設計されるため、温度補償型水晶発振器の全体構造を小型に構成することができる利点がある。   Further, the IC element 7 is exposed from adjacent spacer members in a state where two end surfaces arranged substantially in parallel are covered with a resin material 13 described later, and the exposed side surface of the IC element 7 is a container. It is arranged along the outer peripheral portion of the mounting substrate 6 slightly inside the outer peripheral portion of the body 1 and the mounting substrate 6, for example, 1 μm to 500 μm inward from the outer periphery of the mounting substrate 6. In this case, since the width dimension of the mounting substrate 6 in the direction orthogonal to the exposed side surface of the IC element 7 is designed to be substantially equal to the length of one side of the IC element 7, the overall structure of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is There is an advantage that it can be made compact.

尚、前記IC素子7は、その下面に設けた接続パッドを実装用基体上面の対応する電極パッドに半田や金バンプ等の導電性接合材を介して個々に接合させることによってIC素子7が実装用基体6に取着され、これによってIC素子7内の電子回路が容器体1の配線導体や実装用基体6の配線導体等を介して水晶振動素子5や外部端子10等に電気的に接続される。   The IC element 7 is mounted by individually bonding the connection pads provided on the lower surface thereof to the corresponding electrode pads on the upper surface of the mounting substrate through a conductive bonding material such as solder or gold bump. The electronic circuit in the IC element 7 is electrically connected to the crystal resonator element 5 and the external terminal 10 through the wiring conductor of the container body 1 and the wiring conductor of the mounting base 6. Is done.

また、上述した実装用基体6は、ガラス布基材エポキシ樹脂から成る場合、ガラス糸を編み込んで形成したガラス布基材にエポキシ樹脂の液状前駆体を含浸させるとともに、該前駆体を高温で重合させることによってベースが形成され、その表面に貼着される銅箔等の金属箔を従来周知のフォトエッチング等を採用し、所定パターンに加工することによって金属ポストから成るスペーサ部材12や配線導体が形成される。また、前記実装用基体6上にスペーサ部材12を介して容器体1を取着・固定する際は、スペーサ部材12の上面を半田等の導電性接合材を介して容器体下面の対応する接合電極に当接させ、しかる後、前記導電性接合材を熱の印加によって溶融させる等して両者を電気的・機械的に接続することにより容器体1が実装用基体6上に取り付けられる。   When the mounting substrate 6 is made of a glass cloth base epoxy resin, the glass cloth base formed by weaving glass yarn is impregnated with a liquid precursor of the epoxy resin, and the precursor is polymerized at a high temperature. The spacer is formed by forming a base, and a metal foil such as a copper foil adhered to the surface of the base is applied to a predetermined pattern by using a conventionally known photo-etching or the like. It is formed. When the container body 1 is attached / fixed to the mounting substrate 6 via the spacer member 12, the upper surface of the spacer member 12 is bonded to the lower surface of the container body via a conductive bonding material such as solder. The container body 1 is mounted on the mounting substrate 6 by bringing the conductive bonding material into contact with the electrodes, and then electrically and mechanically connecting the conductive bonding material by applying heat.

そして、先に述べた容器体1と実装用基体6との間には、IC素子7に温度補償データを書き込むための書込制御端子11が複数個、介在されている。   A plurality of write control terminals 11 for writing temperature compensation data to the IC element 7 are interposed between the container body 1 and the mounting substrate 6 described above.

前記書込制御端子11は、上述したスペーサ部材12と同様に、銅等の金属材料を柱状に成形した金属ポストによって形成されており、側面の一部が容器体側面と実装用基体側面との間より露出するようにして実装用基体6の上面に取着されている。   Similarly to the spacer member 12 described above, the write control terminal 11 is formed by a metal post formed of a metal material such as copper in a columnar shape, and a part of the side surface is formed between the container side surface and the mounting substrate side surface. It is attached to the upper surface of the mounting substrate 6 so as to be exposed from between.

これらの書込制御端子11は、実装用基体6のエッジに沿って並設されており、実装用基体6の配線導体等を介してIC素子7に電気的に接続されている。本実施形態において書込制御端子11の個数は2N個(Nは自然数)、例えば、4個に設定され、これら4個の書込制御端子11は実装用基体6の平行な2辺に沿って2個ずつ、前記2辺と平行な中心線に対して線対称に配置されている。   These write control terminals 11 are juxtaposed along the edge of the mounting base 6 and are electrically connected to the IC element 7 via the wiring conductors of the mounting base 6. In this embodiment, the number of write control terminals 11 is set to 2N (N is a natural number), for example, four, and these four write control terminals 11 are along two parallel sides of the mounting substrate 6. Two of them are arranged symmetrically with respect to a center line parallel to the two sides.

従って、温度補償型水晶発振器を組み立てた後、これらの書込制御端子11に側方より温度補償データ書込装置のプローブ針16を当て、水晶振動素子5の温度特性に応じた温度補償データを書き込むことによってIC素子7のメモリ内に温度補償データが格納される。   Therefore, after assembling the temperature-compensated crystal oscillator, the probe needle 16 of the temperature-compensation data writing device is applied to these write control terminals 11 from the side, and temperature compensation data corresponding to the temperature characteristics of the crystal resonator element 5 is obtained. The temperature compensation data is stored in the memory of the IC element 7 by writing.

この場合、4個の書込制御端子11は、実装用基体6の平行な2辺に沿って2個ずつ、前記2辺と平行な中心線に対して線対称に配置されていることから、4個の書込制御端子11に側方より温度補償データ書込装置のプローブ針16を当てて、IC素子7に温度補償データを書き込む際、プローブ針16からの力が実装用基体6や容器体1の両側よりバランス良く印加されることとなる。このため、書き込み時に実装用基体6や容器体1を良好に保持することができるとともに、プローブ針16との接触による偏った応力に起因した書込制御端子11の破損を有効に防止することができる。   In this case, the four write control terminals 11 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line parallel to the two sides, two each along the two parallel sides of the mounting substrate 6. When the temperature compensation data is written to the IC element 7 by applying the probe needle 16 of the temperature compensation data writing device to the four write control terminals 11 from the side, the force from the probe needle 16 is applied to the mounting substrate 6 or the container. It will be applied with good balance from both sides of the body 1. For this reason, it is possible to satisfactorily hold the mounting substrate 6 and the container body 1 at the time of writing, and to effectively prevent breakage of the writing control terminal 11 due to the biased stress due to contact with the probe needle 16. it can.

またここで、書込制御端子11の上端部を容器体1の下面に設けられるダミーの接合パッドに接合材を介して接合させておけば、実装用基体6と容器体1との接合強度が向上されるようになり、これによって温度補償型水晶発振器の信頼性を高く維持することができる。従って、書込制御端子11の上端部を容器体1の下面に設けられる接合パッドに接合材を介して接合することにより書込制御端子11を容器体1と機械的に接続させておくことが好ましい。   Here, if the upper end portion of the write control terminal 11 is bonded to a dummy bonding pad provided on the lower surface of the container body 1 via a bonding material, the bonding strength between the mounting base 6 and the container body 1 can be increased. As a result, the reliability of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator can be maintained high. Therefore, the write control terminal 11 can be mechanically connected to the container body 1 by bonding the upper end portion of the write control terminal 11 to a bonding pad provided on the lower surface of the container body 1 via a bonding material. preferable.

また更に、上述したIC素子7は、例えばエポキシ樹脂等から成る樹脂材13によって封止されており、該樹脂材13の外周部は実装用基体6の外周部まで延在された上、隣接するスペーサ部材間やスペーサ部材12−書込制御端子11間の間隙に充填され、その一部は上述したIC素子7の露出面にも被着されている。   Furthermore, the above-described IC element 7 is sealed with a resin material 13 made of, for example, an epoxy resin, and the outer peripheral portion of the resin material 13 extends to the outer peripheral portion of the mounting base 6 and is adjacent thereto. The gaps between the spacer members and between the spacer member 12 and the write control terminal 11 are filled, and a part of the gap is also attached to the exposed surface of the IC element 7 described above.

このように、樹脂材13を隣接するスペーサ部材間12−12、並びに、スペーサ部材12−書込制御端子11間の間隙に充填させておくことにより、IC素子7や書込制御端子11,スペーサ部材12等の実装用基体6に対する取着強度を補強することができるとともに、IC素子7の回路形成面を樹脂材13でもって良好に保護することができ、温度補償型水晶発振器の機械的強度、並びに信頼性を高く維持することが可能となる。   Thus, by filling the resin material 13 into the gaps between the adjacent spacer members 12-12 and between the spacer member 12 and the write control terminal 11, the IC element 7, the write control terminal 11, and the spacer The attachment strength of the member 12 and the like to the mounting base 6 can be reinforced, and the circuit forming surface of the IC element 7 can be well protected by the resin material 13, and the mechanical strength of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator In addition, it is possible to maintain high reliability.

またこの場合、樹脂材13を透明材料により形成しておけば、隣接するスペーサ部材間12−12より露出されているIC素子7の側面が樹脂材13で被覆されていても、実装用基体6に対する接合部を直視できることから、製品の検査等に際してIC素子の接合状態を目視等によって容易に確認することができ、検査の作業性を良好となすことが可能となる。   In this case, if the resin material 13 is formed of a transparent material, even if the side surface of the IC element 7 exposed from the adjacent spacer members 12-12 is covered with the resin material 13, the mounting base 6 Therefore, it is possible to easily confirm the joining state of the IC element by visual inspection or the like when inspecting the product, and to improve the workability of the inspection.

かくして上述した温度補償型水晶発振器は、マザーボード等の外部配線基板上に半田付け等によって搭載され、IC素子7の温度補償回路によって発振出力を補正しながら、水晶振動素子5の共振周波数に応じた所定の発振信号を出力することによって温度補償型水晶発振器として機能する。   Thus, the above-described temperature compensated crystal oscillator is mounted on an external wiring board such as a mother board by soldering or the like, and the oscillation output is corrected by the temperature compensation circuit of the IC element 7, and according to the resonance frequency of the crystal resonator element 5. By outputting a predetermined oscillation signal, it functions as a temperature compensated crystal oscillator.

以上のような本実施形態の温度補償型水晶発振器によれば、温度補償データをIC素子7に書き込むための書込制御端子11を金属ポストにて形成するとともに、該書込制御端子11の一部を容器体側面と実装用基体側面との間より露出させるようにしたことから、温度補償型水晶発振器を組み立てる際、金属ポストから成る書込制御端子11を実装用基体上面の所定位置に取着させておくだけで温度補償型水晶発振器を製作することができ、従来の温度補償型水晶発振器において膜状の書込制御端子を実装用基体の外側面に形成する場合のような煩雑な加工プロセスは一切不要となることから、温度補償型水晶発振器の生産性を向上させることが可能となる。   According to the temperature compensated crystal oscillator of the present embodiment as described above, the write control terminal 11 for writing the temperature compensation data to the IC element 7 is formed by the metal post, and one of the write control terminals 11 is formed. Since the portion is exposed between the side surface of the container body and the side surface of the mounting substrate, when the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is assembled, the write control terminal 11 made of a metal post is placed at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the mounting substrate. A temperature-compensated crystal oscillator can be manufactured simply by wearing it, and complicated processing like when forming a film-like write control terminal on the outer surface of a mounting substrate in a conventional temperature-compensated crystal oscillator Since no process is required, the productivity of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator can be improved.

またこの場合、温度補償型水晶発振器が実装されるマザーボードの配線と書込制御端子11との間で浮遊容量を発生したり、温度補償型水晶発振器を半田付け等によってマザーボード上に搭載する際に、溶融した半田の一部が書込制御端子11に接触して短絡を起こすこともないことから、温度補償型水晶発振器の取り扱いが簡便なものとなる利点もある。   In this case, when a floating capacitance is generated between the wiring of the motherboard on which the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is mounted and the write control terminal 11, or when the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is mounted on the motherboard by soldering or the like. Since a part of the melted solder does not come into contact with the write control terminal 11 to cause a short circuit, there is an advantage that the temperature compensated crystal oscillator can be handled easily.

尚、本発明は上述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更、改良等が可能である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, A various change, improvement, etc. are possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

例えば、上述した実施形態においては、スペーサ部材12を金属ポストで形成するようにしたが、これに代えて、スペーサ部材12を実装用基体6と同材質の絶縁材料を用いて実装用基体6と一体的に形成するようにしても良い。この場合、スペーサ部材12の上端面にはスペーサ部材12を容器体下面の接合電極と導電性接合材を介して電気的・機械的に接続させるための接合パッドが設けられることとなる。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the spacer member 12 is formed of a metal post. Instead, the spacer member 12 is formed of the same material as that of the mounting base 6 and the mounting base 6 using the same insulating material. You may make it form integrally. In this case, a bonding pad for electrically and mechanically connecting the spacer member 12 via the bonding electrode on the lower surface of the container body and the conductive bonding material is provided on the upper end surface of the spacer member 12.

また上述した実施形態においては、容器体1と実装用基体6上のスペーサ部材12とを接合するのに導電性接合材を用いるようにしたが、この導電性接合材は半田等の一般的な導電材料に限られるものではなく、例えば、導電性接合材として異方性導電接着材等を用いるようにしても良く、その場合、実装用基体6に対する容器体1の取着作業が極めて簡単になり、温度補償型水晶発振器の組立工程が更に簡略化される利点もある。   In the above-described embodiment, a conductive bonding material is used to bond the container body 1 and the spacer member 12 on the mounting base 6. However, this conductive bonding material is a common material such as solder. For example, an anisotropic conductive adhesive or the like may be used as the conductive bonding material, and in this case, it is very easy to attach the container body 1 to the mounting substrate 6. Thus, there is also an advantage that the assembly process of the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is further simplified.

更に上述した実施形態においては、実装用基体上面の四隅部に4個のスペーサ部材12を取着させた例について説明したが、スペーサ部材12の個数は4個に限られるものではなく、例えば、スペーサ部材12を実装用基体6と同材質の絶縁材料によって形成する場合は、実装用基体6の外周に沿ってコの字状に形成される1個のスペーサ部材12で容器体1を支持するようにしても良いし、2個、3個、或いは5個以上のスペーサ部材12で容器体1を支持するようにしても構わない。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the example in which the four spacer members 12 are attached to the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting substrate has been described. However, the number of the spacer members 12 is not limited to four. When the spacer member 12 is formed of the same insulating material as the mounting base 6, the container body 1 is supported by one spacer member 12 formed in a U shape along the outer periphery of the mounting base 6. Alternatively, the container body 1 may be supported by two, three, or five or more spacer members 12.

また更に上述した実施形態においては、複数個の書込制御端子11を2グループに分けて実装用基体6の平行な2辺に沿って配置させるようにしたが、これに代えて、複数個の書込制御端子11を例えば図3に示すように実装用基体6の1辺に沿って一列に配置させるようにしても構わない。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the plurality of write control terminals 11 are divided into two groups and arranged along two parallel sides of the mounting substrate 6. For example, the write control terminals 11 may be arranged in a line along one side of the mounting substrate 6 as shown in FIG.

更にまた上述した実施形態においては、書込制御端子の個数を2N個、具体的には4個としたが、これに代えて、書込制御端子の個数を2個や6個、或いは、3個や5個等の奇数個としても良い。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the number of write control terminals is 2N, specifically four. Instead, the number of write control terminals is two, six, or three. It may be an odd number such as 5 or 5.

また更に上述した実施形態においては、容器体1の蓋体4をシールリング3を介して基板2に接合させるようにしたが、これに代えて、基板2の上面に接合用のメタライズパターンを形成しておき、このメタライズパターンに対して蓋体4をダイレクトに溶接するようにしても構わない。   Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, the lid 4 of the container body 1 is bonded to the substrate 2 via the seal ring 3. Instead, a metallized pattern for bonding is formed on the upper surface of the substrate 2. In addition, the lid 4 may be directly welded to the metallized pattern.

更にまた上述した実施形態においては、容器体1の基板上面に直接シールリング3を取着させるようにしたが、これに代えて、基板2の上面に基板2と同材質のセラミック材料等から成る枠体を一体的に取着させた上、該枠体の上面にシールリング3を取着させるようにしても構わない。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the seal ring 3 is directly attached to the upper surface of the substrate of the container body 1, but instead of this, the upper surface of the substrate 2 is made of the same ceramic material as the substrate 2. The frame body may be attached integrally, and the seal ring 3 may be attached to the upper surface of the frame body.

また更に上述した実施形態において、隣接するスペーサ部材間12−12に位置する実装用基体6の上面にノイズ除去用のチップ状コンデンサ等を配置させても良いことは言うまでもない。   Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, it goes without saying that a chip-like capacitor for noise removal may be disposed on the upper surface of the mounting substrate 6 located between the adjacent spacer members 12-12.

本発明の一実施形態に係る温度補償型水晶発振器の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a temperature compensated crystal oscillator according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1の温度補償型水晶発振器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the temperature compensation type | mold crystal oscillator of FIG. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る温度補償型水晶発振器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the temperature compensation type | mold crystal oscillator which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 従来の温度補償型水晶発振器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the conventional temperature compensation type | mold crystal oscillator.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・容器体
2・・・基板
3・・・シールリング
4・・・蓋体
5・・・水晶振動素子
6・・・実装用基体
7・・・IC素子
7a・・・接続パッド
10・・・外部端子
11・・・書込制御端子
12・・・スペーサ部材
13・・・樹脂材
16・・・プローブ針
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Container body 2 ... Board | substrate 3 ... Seal ring 4 ... Lid body 5 ... Crystal oscillation element 6 ... Base | substrate for mounting 7 ... IC element 7a ... Connection pad 10 ... External terminal 11 ... Write control terminal 12 ... Spacer member 13 ... Resin material 16 ... Probe needle

Claims (6)

内部に水晶振動素子が収容された矩形状の容器体を、下面に複数個の外部端子を有し、前記水晶振動素子の振動に基づいて発振出力を制御するIC素子を上面に搭載した矩形状の実装用基体上に、スペーサ部材を介して載置・固定してなり、前記IC素子内に格納される温度補償データに基づいて発振出力を制御する温度補償型水晶発振器であって、
前記容器体及び前記実装用基体間に、金属ポストから成り、且つ、前記IC素子に温度補償データを書き込むための書込制御端子を介在させるとともに、該書込制御端子の一部を容器体側面と実装用基体側面との間より露出させたことを特徴とする温度補償型水晶発振器。
A rectangular container body in which a crystal resonator element is accommodated, a rectangular shape having a plurality of external terminals on the lower surface and an IC element on the upper surface for controlling the oscillation output based on the vibration of the crystal resonator element A temperature-compensated crystal oscillator that is mounted and fixed on a mounting substrate via a spacer member and controls oscillation output based on temperature compensation data stored in the IC element,
Between the container body and the mounting substrate, a write control terminal for writing temperature compensation data to the IC element is interposed, and a part of the write control terminal is disposed on the side surface of the container body. A temperature-compensated crystal oscillator characterized in that it is exposed between the side surface of the mounting substrate and the side surface of the mounting substrate.
前記スペーサ部材が前記実装用基体上面の四隅部に取着される4個の金属ポストにて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の温度補償型水晶発振器。 2. The temperature compensated crystal oscillator according to claim 1, wherein the spacer member is composed of four metal posts attached to four corners of the upper surface of the mounting substrate. 前記書込制御端子が2N個(Nは自然数)設けられており、且つこれら2N個の書込制御端子を、前記実装用基体の平行な2辺に沿ってN個ずつ、前記2辺と平行な中心線に対して線対称に配置させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の温度補償型水晶発振器。 There are 2N write control terminals (N is a natural number), and N of these 2N write control terminals are parallel to the two sides along two parallel sides of the mounting substrate. 2. The temperature compensated crystal oscillator according to claim 1, wherein the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is arranged symmetrically with respect to a center line. 前記IC素子を樹脂材で封止するとともに、該樹脂材の外周部を前記実装用基体の外周部まで延在させ、この延在部を隣接するスペーサ部材間、並びに、スペーサ部材−書込制御端子間の間隙に充填したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の温度補償型水晶発振器。 The IC element is sealed with a resin material, and the outer peripheral portion of the resin material is extended to the outer peripheral portion of the mounting base. The extended portion is between adjacent spacer members and spacer member-writing control. 3. The temperature compensated crystal oscillator according to claim 2, wherein a gap between the terminals is filled. 前記IC素子が矩形状を成すフリップチップ型ICにより構成されており、該IC素子を封止するための前記樹脂材を透明材料により形成するとともに、略平行に配されている前記IC素子の2個の端面を前記樹脂材により被覆した状態で隣接するスペーサ部材間より露出させたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の温度補償型水晶発振器。 The IC element is formed of a flip-chip type IC having a rectangular shape, and the resin material for sealing the IC element is formed of a transparent material, and 2 of the IC elements arranged substantially in parallel. 5. The temperature-compensated crystal oscillator according to claim 4, wherein one end face is exposed from between adjacent spacer members while being covered with the resin material. 前記書込制御端子が、その上端部を前記容器体の下面に設けられる接合パッドに接合材を介して接合することによって容器体に機械的に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載の温度補償型水晶発振器。 The write control terminal is mechanically connected to the container body by bonding an upper end portion thereof to a bonding pad provided on a lower surface of the container body via a bonding material. The temperature compensated crystal oscillator according to claim 5.
JP2004190923A 2003-12-25 2004-06-29 Surface-mounted crystal oscillator Pending JP2005210673A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004190923A JP2005210673A (en) 2003-12-25 2004-06-29 Surface-mounted crystal oscillator
US11/041,892 US20050225406A1 (en) 2004-01-29 2005-01-24 Temperature-compensated quartz-crystal oscillator
CN200510006182.4A CN1649264A (en) 2004-01-29 2005-01-31 Temperature compensating type crystal oscillator

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003431561 2003-12-25
JP2004190923A JP2005210673A (en) 2003-12-25 2004-06-29 Surface-mounted crystal oscillator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005210673A true JP2005210673A (en) 2005-08-04

Family

ID=34914193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004190923A Pending JP2005210673A (en) 2003-12-25 2004-06-29 Surface-mounted crystal oscillator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2005210673A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007267113A (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-11 Epson Toyocom Corp Piezoelectric device and manufacturing method therefor
JP2008078791A (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Nippon Dempa Kogyo Co Ltd Surface mounting crystal oscillator
JP2020156008A (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-24 日本電波工業株式会社 Crystal oscillator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0220055A (en) * 1988-07-07 1990-01-23 Seiko Instr Inc Multilayer ic package
JPH1197931A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-09 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Oscillator
JP2000151283A (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-05-30 Kyocera Corp Surface mounting type crystal oscillator
JP2001135795A (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-18 Rohm Co Ltd Semiconductor device
JP2001251142A (en) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-14 Toyo Commun Equip Co Ltd Piezo-oscillator
WO2001073843A1 (en) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-04 Rohm Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device
JP2002176318A (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-06-21 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Piezo-oscillator and its mounting structure
JP2002329839A (en) * 2001-02-27 2002-11-15 Toyo Commun Equip Co Ltd Surface mount electronic component and its manufacturing method, and sheet-like base material

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0220055A (en) * 1988-07-07 1990-01-23 Seiko Instr Inc Multilayer ic package
JPH1197931A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-09 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Oscillator
JP2000151283A (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-05-30 Kyocera Corp Surface mounting type crystal oscillator
JP2001135795A (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-18 Rohm Co Ltd Semiconductor device
JP2001251142A (en) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-14 Toyo Commun Equip Co Ltd Piezo-oscillator
WO2001073843A1 (en) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-04 Rohm Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device
JP2002176318A (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-06-21 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Piezo-oscillator and its mounting structure
JP2002329839A (en) * 2001-02-27 2002-11-15 Toyo Commun Equip Co Ltd Surface mount electronic component and its manufacturing method, and sheet-like base material

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007267113A (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-11 Epson Toyocom Corp Piezoelectric device and manufacturing method therefor
JP4742938B2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2011-08-10 エプソントヨコム株式会社 Piezoelectric device and manufacturing method thereof
JP2008078791A (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Nippon Dempa Kogyo Co Ltd Surface mounting crystal oscillator
JP2020156008A (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-24 日本電波工業株式会社 Crystal oscillator
JP7307569B2 (en) 2019-03-22 2023-07-12 日本電波工業株式会社 crystal oscillator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2006129417A (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
US20050225406A1 (en) Temperature-compensated quartz-crystal oscillator
JP2005244639A (en) Temperature compensated crystal oscillator
JP2005210673A (en) Surface-mounted crystal oscillator
JP4484545B2 (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP4578231B2 (en) Piezoelectric oscillator and manufacturing method thereof
JP4384567B2 (en) Manufacturing method of temperature compensated crystal oscillator
JP2004260598A (en) Surface mount temperature compensation crystal oscillator
JP4328225B2 (en) Temperature compensated crystal oscillator
JP4336213B2 (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP4328226B2 (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP2005253007A (en) Temperature compensated crystal oscillator
JP4471787B2 (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP4417746B2 (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP4594139B2 (en) Manufacturing method of temperature compensated crystal oscillator
JP2005244641A (en) Temperature compensated crystal oscillator
JP4472479B2 (en) Piezoelectric oscillator and manufacturing method thereof
JP2008187751A (en) Surface mount piezoelectric oscillator
JP4429034B2 (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP2005244644A (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP2005217688A (en) Temperature compensation type crystal oscillator
JP2005217782A (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP2005244925A (en) Piezoelectric oscillator
JP2006101241A (en) Piezoelectric oscillator and manufacturing method thereof
JP2005244920A (en) Temperature compensated crystal oscillator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Effective date: 20070618

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

A977 Report on retrieval

Effective date: 20090729

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20090804

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20091005

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Effective date: 20100330

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

A521 Written amendment

Effective date: 20100528

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20101028