JP2001193950A - Heating system and its execution method - Google Patents

Heating system and its execution method

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Publication number
JP2001193950A
JP2001193950A JP2000001039A JP2000001039A JP2001193950A JP 2001193950 A JP2001193950 A JP 2001193950A JP 2000001039 A JP2000001039 A JP 2000001039A JP 2000001039 A JP2000001039 A JP 2000001039A JP 2001193950 A JP2001193950 A JP 2001193950A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hose
hoses
heat medium
heating system
hot water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000001039A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3674672B2 (en
Inventor
Sumiyuki Mashima
澄行 真嶋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000001039A priority Critical patent/JP3674672B2/en
Publication of JP2001193950A publication Critical patent/JP2001193950A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3674672B2 publication Critical patent/JP3674672B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hot-water floor-heating system that can be executed easily and can carry out heating uniformly. SOLUTION: A double hose 6 is laid in a recessed groove 2 of a panel 1 where a heat exchanger plate 3 is provided on an upper surface. One ends of a pair of hose single substances 6a and 6b composing the double hose 6 are mutually connected. The other ends of the hose single substances 6a and 6b are set to inflow and outflow parts 9 and 10 of hot water, respectively, thus allowing hot water to mutually flow in an opposite direction in the hose single substances 6a and 6b, canceling the temperature difference between one end side and the other of the hose single substances 6a and 6b, and hence making temperature distribution nearly uniform in the entire double hose 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【０００１】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、床暖房、屋根融雪
あるいは道路融雪などに利用される暖房システムおよび
その施工方法に係わり、特に温水の流通を利用した暖房
システムおよびその施工方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heating system used for floor heating, roof snow melting, road snow melting and the like, and a construction method thereof, and more particularly to a heating system utilizing hot water flow and a construction method thereof.

【０００２】[0002]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】温水式の床暖房装置に
おいて、発泡ウレタンなどからなり床下に配設されるパ
ネルの上面に複数の凹溝を形成し、この凹溝に熱媒体流
通管である１本のホースをジグザグ状に配管したものが
知られている。また、パネルの上面でホースの下方に、
熱伝導用のアルミニウム板を介在させたものもある。さ
らに、前記ホースは、一端部が熱媒体源であるボイラか
ら供給される熱媒体である温水が流入する流入部となっ
ており、他端部が温水をボイラへ戻す流出部になってい
る。そして、ボイラから供給される温水がホース内を通
り、このホース内の温水の熱がアルミニウム板を介して
フローリングや畳表に伝わることにより床暖房が行われ
る。In a hot water type floor heating apparatus, a plurality of grooves are formed on the upper surface of a panel made of urethane foam and arranged under the floor, and a heat medium flow pipe is formed in the grooves. It is known that one hose is piped in a zigzag shape. Also, below the hose on the top of the panel,
There is also one in which an aluminum plate for heat conduction is interposed. Further, one end of the hose is an inflow portion into which hot water as a heat medium supplied from a boiler as a heat medium source flows, and the other end is an outflow portion for returning hot water to the boiler. Then, warm water supplied from the boiler passes through the hose, and the heat of the warm water in the hose is transmitted to the flooring and the tatami mat through the aluminum plate, thereby performing floor heating.

【０００３】前述のように温水がホースを通っていくと
き、その温水の熱が徐々に奪われていくため、ホース内
の温水の温度は、流入部側よりも流出部側の方が低くな
る。そのため、暖房される床における温度も流入部側よ
りも流出部側の方が低くなり、床の温度が不均一になる
問題があった。As described above, when hot water passes through the hose, the heat of the hot water is gradually removed, so that the temperature of the hot water in the hose is lower on the outflow side than on the inflow side. . For this reason, the temperature of the floor to be heated is also lower on the outflow side than on the inflow side, and there has been a problem that the temperature of the floor becomes uneven.

【０００４】このような問題を解決する手段としては、
例えば複数系統のホースを設け、これらのホースに異な
る方向性をもって温水を通すことが考えられる。しか
し、複数系統のホースを設けるのでは、施工が面倒にな
る問題がある。As means for solving such a problem,
For example, it is conceivable to provide a plurality of hoses and pass hot water through these hoses in different directions. However, if a plurality of hoses are provided, there is a problem that the construction is troublesome.

【０００５】本発明は、このような問題点を解決しよう
とするもので、施工が容易で、かつ均一な暖房ができる
暖房システムおよびその施工方法を提供することを目的
とする。An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a heating system which can be easily installed and can perform uniform heating, and a method of installing the same.

【０００６】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項１の発明は、前記
目的を達成するために、加熱面に沿って配管された熱媒
体流通管に熱媒体を通すことにより暖房を行う暖房シス
テムにおいて、前記熱媒体流通管として複数のホース単
体を並べて接合した複合ホースを用い、この複合ホース
の各ホース単体に互いに逆方向へ熱媒体を通す熱媒体源
および配管を備えたものである。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heating system for heating by passing a heat medium through a heat medium flow pipe provided along a heating surface. As the heat medium flow pipe, a composite hose in which a plurality of hoses are arranged and joined is used, and a heat medium source and a pipe for passing a heat medium in opposite directions to each hose of the composite hose are provided.

【０００７】熱媒体源から熱媒体流通管に熱媒体を通す
ことにより、加熱面が加熱されて暖房が行われる。この
とき、熱媒体流通管をなす複合ホースの各ホース単体に
互いに逆方向へ熱媒体を通すことにより、各ホース単体
の一端側と他端側とにおける温度の相違を相殺でき、温
度の均一化が可能となる。[0007] By passing the heat medium from the heat medium source to the heat medium flow pipe, the heating surface is heated to perform heating. At this time, the difference in temperature between the one end side and the other end side of each hose unit can be offset by passing the heat medium in the opposite direction to each of the unit hoses of the composite hose forming the heat medium flow pipe, and the temperature can be made uniform. Becomes possible.

【０００８】請求項２の発明は、請求項１の発明の暖房
システムにおいて、前記複合ホースとして、一対のホー
ス単体を並べて接合したダブルホースを用い、これら両
ホース単体の一端部を相互に接続し、一方のホース単体
の他端部を熱媒体の流入部とし、他方のホース単体の他
端部を熱媒体の流出部としたものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the heating system according to the first aspect of the present invention, a double hose in which a pair of single hoses is arranged and joined is used as the composite hose, and one end of each of the two hoses is connected to each other. The other end of one of the hoses is used as a heat medium inflow portion, and the other end of the other hose is used as a heat medium outflow portion.

【０００９】ダブルホースの一方のホース単体の端部の
流入部からこのホース単体内に流入した熱媒体は、この
ホースの反対側の端部から他方のホース単体に流入し、
このホース単体における前記流入部と同じ端部にある流
出部から流出する。すなわち、熱媒体は両ホース単体に
おいて互いに逆方向に流れ、これにより、ホース単体の
一端側と他端側とでの温度の相違が相殺され、ダブルホ
ース全体では温度分布がほぼ均一になる。The heat medium flowing into the single hose from the inflow portion at one end of the single hose of the double hose flows into the single hose from the other end of the double hose,
The hose flows out from an outlet at the same end as the inlet of the hose. That is, the heat medium flows in opposite directions in both hoses, thereby canceling the difference in temperature between the one end and the other end of the hose alone, and the temperature distribution becomes substantially uniform in the entire double hose.

【００１０】請求項３の発明は、請求項１の発明の暖房
システムにおいて、前記複合ホースとして、一対のホー
ス単体を並べて接合したダブルホースを用い、これら両
ホース単体のうち、一方のホース単体の一端部を熱媒体
の流入部とするとともに、同じホース単体の他端部を熱
媒体の流出部とし、他方のホース単体における前記一方
のホース単体の流出部側の端部を熱媒体の流入部とする
とともに、同じホース単体の反対側の端部を熱媒体の流
出部としたものである。A third aspect of the present invention is the heating system according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein a double hose in which a pair of single hoses is arranged and joined is used as the composite hose. One end is used as an inflow portion for the heat medium, the other end of the same hose is used as an outflow portion for the heat medium, and the other hose alone is used as an inflow portion for the heat medium. At the same time, the opposite end of the same hose unit is used as a heat medium outlet.

【００１１】したがって、ダブルホースの一方のホース
単体の一端部の流入部からこのホース単体内に流入した
熱媒体は、このホース単体の他端部の流出部から流出す
る。これに対して、他方のホース単体では、前記一方の
ホース単体の流出部側の端部に相当する端部にある流入
部からこのホース単体内に流入した熱媒体が、このホー
ス単体の反対側の端部の流出部から流出する。すなわ
ち、熱媒体は両ホース単体において互いに逆方向に流
れ、これにより、ホース単体の一端側と他端側とでの温
度の相違が相殺され、ダブルホース全体では温度分布が
ほぼ均一になる。Therefore, the heat medium that has flowed into the single hose from the inflow portion at one end of the single hose of the double hose flows out from the outflow portion at the other end of the single hose. On the other hand, in the other hose unit, the heat medium flowing into the hose unit from the inflow part at the end corresponding to the end of the one hose unit on the outflow part side is opposite to the hose unit on the opposite side. Out of the outlet at the end of the. That is, the heat medium flows in opposite directions in both hoses, thereby canceling the difference in temperature between the one end and the other end of the hose alone, and the temperature distribution becomes substantially uniform in the entire double hose.

【００１２】請求項４の発明は、請求項１から３のいず
れかの発明の暖房システムにおいて、パネルの上面に形
成された凹溝に前記複合ホースを配管し、前記パネルの
上面および熱媒体流通管を蓄熱板により覆ったものであ
る。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the heating system according to any one of the first to third aspects, the composite hose is piped in a concave groove formed in the upper surface of the panel, and the upper surface of the panel and the flow of the heat medium are distributed. The tube was covered with a heat storage plate.

【００１３】熱媒体流通管を通る熱媒体の熱が蓄熱板に
蓄えられることにより、暖房の効率が高まる。Since the heat of the heat medium passing through the heat medium flow pipe is stored in the heat storage plate, the efficiency of heating is increased.

【００１４】請求項５の発明は、請求項１から４のいず
れかの発明の暖房システムの施工方法であって、前記複
合ホースをホース単体が接合状態のままホース収納部に
配管するとともに、前記複合ホースの端部側で複数のホ
ース単体を相互に切り離し、この切り離した部分でホー
ス単体相互の接続またはホース単体の他の配管への接続
を行うものである。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the method for constructing a heating system according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the composite hose is connected to a hose storage portion while a single hose is connected to the hose. A plurality of single hoses are separated from each other on the end side of the composite hose, and the separated single hoses are connected to each other or connected to another pipe.

【００１５】このように接続のために必要な部分でのみ
複合ホースをなす複数のホース単体を相互に切り離し、
他の部分はホース単体が接合状態のまま複合ホースをホ
ース収納部に配管することにより、ホースの引き回しが
容易にできる。In this way, a plurality of hoses forming a composite hose only at a portion necessary for connection are separated from each other,
In other parts, the hose can be easily routed by piping the composite hose to the hose storage portion while the hose alone is in the joined state.

【００１６】[0016]

【発明の実施形態】以下、本発明の暖房システムおよび
その施工方法の第1実施例について、図１から図３を参
照しながら説明する。なお、本実施例の暖房システムは
床暖房装置をなすものである。１は加熱面である家屋の
室内の床面に沿って配設されるパネルで、このパネル１
は、断熱性に優れた発泡ウレタンなどからなっている。
そして、パネル１の上面には、ホース収納部としての平
行な複数の直線状の凹溝２が形成されている。また、３
は伝熱板で、この伝熱板３は、熱伝導性に優れたアルミ
ニウム板あるいは銅板などからなり、前記パネル１上に
配設されている。伝熱板３には、上側が凹溝をなす平行
な複数の直線状の樋部４が形成されており、これら樋部
４が前記パネル１の凹溝２にそれぞれ嵌合されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of a heating system and a construction method thereof according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The heating system according to the present embodiment forms a floor heating device. Reference numeral 1 denotes a panel provided along a floor surface in a house, which is a heating surface.
Is made of urethane foam having excellent heat insulating properties.
On the upper surface of the panel 1, a plurality of parallel concave grooves 2 are formed as hose storage portions. Also, 3
Is a heat transfer plate. The heat transfer plate 3 is made of an aluminum plate or a copper plate having excellent heat conductivity, and is disposed on the panel 1. The heat transfer plate 3 is formed with a plurality of parallel linear gutters 4 having concave grooves on the upper side, and these gutter parts 4 are fitted into the concave grooves 2 of the panel 1, respectively.

【００１７】６は前記室内の床面に沿って配管される熱
媒体流通管をなす複合ホースとしてのダブルホースで、
このダブルホース６は、可撓性を有する一対のホース単
体6a，6bを互いに平行に接合してなるものであり、これ
らホース単体6a，6bの接合部７は、比較的容易に切り離
し可能になっている。そして、ダブルホース６は、前記
パネル１上の伝熱板３の樋部４内にジグザグ状に配管さ
れている。また、ダブルホース６の両ホース単体6a，6b
の一端部が接続部７として相互に接続されており、これ
により、両ホース単体6a，6bは全体として１本のホース
をなしているが、一方のホース単体6aの他端部が熱媒体
である温水の流入部９となっており、他方のホース単体
6bの他端部が温水の流出部10となっている。Reference numeral 6 denotes a double hose as a composite hose forming a heat medium flow pipe which is piped along the floor of the room,
The double hose 6 is formed by joining a pair of flexible hoses 6a and 6b in parallel with each other, and the joint 7 of the hoses 6a and 6b can be relatively easily separated. ing. The double hose 6 is arranged in a zigzag manner in the gutter 4 of the heat transfer plate 3 on the panel 1. Also, both hoses 6a, 6b of the double hose 6
Are connected to each other as a connection part 7 so that both hoses 6a and 6b form one hose as a whole, but the other end of one hose 6a is made of a heat medium. It is the inflow section 9 of a certain hot water, and the other hose alone
The other end of 6b is an outlet 10 for hot water.

【００１８】11は熱媒体源としてのボイラであり、この
ボイラ11は、前記ダブルホース６に熱媒体としての温水
を通すものである。また、12，13は配管をなすホースヘ
ッダで、このホースヘッダ12，13は、本管部14の側面に
複数のホース接続部15を突設してなるものである。そし
て、ホースヘッダ12，13には、ボイラ11からの温水の供
給口16に接続された供給側ホースヘッダ12と、ボイラ11
への温水の戻り口17に接続された戻り側ホースヘッダ13
とがあり、供給側ホースヘッダ12のホース接続部15に前
記一方のホース単体6aの端部の流入部９が接続されてお
り、戻り側ホースヘッダ13のホース接続部15に他方のホ
ース単体6bの端部の流出部10が接続されている。Reference numeral 11 denotes a boiler as a heat medium source. The boiler 11 passes hot water as a heat medium through the double hose 6. Reference numerals 12 and 13 denote hose headers forming pipes. The hose headers 12 and 13 are formed by projecting a plurality of hose connection portions 15 on the side surface of the main pipe portion 14. The hose headers 12 and 13 include a supply-side hose header 12 connected to a hot water supply port 16 from the boiler 11 and a boiler 11.
Hose header 13 connected to the hot water return port 17 to
The inflow portion 9 at the end of the one hose unit 6a is connected to the hose connection portion 15 of the supply side hose header 12, and the other hose unit 6b is connected to the hose connection portion 15 of the return side hose header 13. Is connected to the outflow section 10 at the end.

【００１９】また、前記パネル１上の伝熱板３上には、
蓄熱性セラミックスあるいは煉瓦などからなる蓄熱板21
が載置されている。この蓄熱板21は、伝熱板３の上面全
体を覆っており、したがってダブルホース６をも覆って
いる。さらに、蓄熱板21の上面に、家屋の室内の床面を
なすフローリング22が施工される。On the heat transfer plate 3 on the panel 1,
Heat storage plate 21 made of heat storage ceramics or bricks
Is placed. The heat storage plate 21 covers the entire upper surface of the heat transfer plate 3 and thus also covers the double hose 6. Further, a flooring 22 is formed on the upper surface of the heat storage plate 21 so as to form a floor surface in the room of the house.

【００２０】そして、施工にあたって、特にダブルホー
ス６の配管時には、基本的に一対のホース単体6a，6bを
接合した状態のまま、ダブルホース６をパネル１上の伝
熱板３の樋部４内にジグザグ状に配管する。また、ダブ
ルホース６の端部側で一対のホース単体6a，6bを必要長
切り離し、これらホース単体6a，6bの一端部を相互に接
続するとともに、ホース単体6a，6bの他端部をホースヘ
ッダ12，13に接続する。なお、ホース単体6a，6bの切り
離しは、ダブルホース６をパネル１に配管する前に行っ
ても後で行ってもよい。In the construction, especially when piping the double hose 6, the double hose 6 is basically connected to the inside of the gutter portion 4 of the heat transfer plate 3 on the panel 1 while the pair of hoses 6a and 6b are basically joined. Pipe in a zigzag pattern. In addition, a pair of hoses 6a and 6b are separated by a required length at the end of the double hose 6, and one end of each of the hoses 6a and 6b is connected to each other, and the other end of the hoses 6a and 6b is connected to a hose header. Connect to 12, 13. The hoses 6a and 6b may be separated before or after the double hose 6 is connected to the panel 1.

【００２１】つぎに、前記の構成についてその作用を説
明する。暖房に際しては、ボイラ11から供給される温水
が供給口16および供給側ホースヘッダ12を通って、流入
部９から一方のホース単体6a内に流入し、このホース単
体6a内を通って、このホース単体6aにおける流入部９と
反対側の端部から他方のホース単体6b内に流入し、この
ホース単体6b内を通って、前記流入部９と同じ端部にあ
る流出部10から流出し、さらに戻り側ホースヘッダ13お
よび戻り口17を通ってボイラ11に戻る。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described. At the time of heating, hot water supplied from the boiler 11 passes through the supply port 16 and the supply-side hose header 12, flows into the one hose unit 6a from the inflow part 9, passes through the hose unit 6a, and The hose 6a flows into the other hose body 6b from the end opposite to the inflow section 9 and passes through the inside of the hose body 6b, flows out of the outflow section 10 at the same end as the inflow section 9, and It returns to the boiler 11 through the return hose header 13 and the return port 17.

【００２２】前述のように温水がホース６内を通ると
き、温水の熱は伝熱板３に伝わり、この伝熱板３からさ
らに蓄熱板21に伝わって、この蓄熱板21に熱が蓄えられ
る。この熱により床暖房が行われる。そして、ボイラ11
からの温水の供給が断続的に行われることにより温度調
整が行われる。例えば、ボイラ11を30分間運転、５分間
停止、さらに20分間運転などのサイクルが繰り返され
る。As described above, when hot water passes through the hose 6, the heat of the hot water is transmitted to the heat transfer plate 3, further transmitted from the heat transfer plate 3 to the heat storage plate 21, and the heat is stored in the heat storage plate 21. . The floor heating is performed by this heat. And boiler 11
The temperature is adjusted by the intermittent supply of hot water from. For example, a cycle in which the boiler 11 is operated for 30 minutes, stopped for 5 minutes, and further operated for 20 minutes is repeated.

【００２３】前記実施例の構成によれば、熱媒体流通管
をダブルホース６とし、このダブルホース６をなす一対
のホース単体6a，6bの端部を互いに接続するとともに、
一方のホース単体6aの開放端部を温水の流入部９とし、
他方のホース単体6bの開放端部を温水の流出部10とした
ので、温水は両ホース単体6a，6bを互いに逆方向に流れ
ることになる。温水がホース単体6a，6bを通っていくと
き、その温水の熱が徐々に奪われていくため、ホース単
体6a，6b内の温水の温度は、流入部９側よりも流出部10
側の方が低くなるが、温水が両ホース単体6a，6bを互い
に逆方向に流れるので、ホース単体6a，6bの一端側と他
端側とでの温度の相違が相殺される。すなわち、両ホー
ス単体6a，6bの同じ端部側に位置する流入部９および流
出部10はそれぞれ最も温度の高い部分および最も温度の
低い部分となり、反対側の端部は中間の温度の部分とな
るので、ダブルホース６全体では温度分布がほぼ均一に
なる。したがって、均一な床暖房ができる。According to the configuration of the above embodiment, the heat medium flow pipe is a double hose 6, and the ends of a pair of hoses 6a and 6b forming the double hose 6 are connected to each other.
The open end of one of the hoses 6a is defined as a hot water inflow section 9,
Since the open end of the other hose 6b is the hot water outflow section 10, the hot water flows through the hoses 6a and 6b in opposite directions. When the hot water passes through the hoses 6a and 6b, the heat of the hot water is gradually removed, so that the temperature of the hot water in the hoses 6a and 6b is higher than that of the inflow portion 9 in the outflow portion 10a.
Although the side is lower, the hot water flows through the hoses 6a, 6b in opposite directions to each other, so that the temperature difference between one end and the other end of the hoses 6a, 6b is offset. That is, the inflow section 9 and the outflow section 10 located on the same end side of both hoses 6a and 6b are the highest temperature section and the lowest temperature section, respectively, and the opposite end section is the middle temperature section. Therefore, the temperature distribution becomes substantially uniform in the entire double hose 6. Therefore, uniform floor heating can be performed.

【００２４】また、熱媒体流通管は、一対のホース単体
6a，6bを並べて接合したダブルホース６からなるので、
施工性は１本のホースを用いた場合と変わらず、施工が
容易にできる。すなわち、接続のために必要な部分での
み一対のホース単体6a，6bを相互に切り離し、他の部分
はホース単体6a，6bが接合状態のままダブルホース６を
パネル１に配管することにより、ホース６の引き回しが
容易にできる。[0024] The heat medium flow pipe is a pair of hoses alone.
Since it consists of a double hose 6 with 6a and 6b arranged side by side,
Workability is the same as when one hose is used, and work is easy. That is, a pair of hoses 6a and 6b are separated from each other only at a part necessary for connection, and the other part is connected to the hose 1 by piping the double hose 6 to the panel 1 with the hoses 6a and 6b joined. 6 can be easily arranged.

【００２５】さらに、パネル１上の伝熱板３およびダブ
ルホース６を覆って蓄熱性セラミックスあるいは煉瓦な
どからなる蓄熱板21を設けたので、温水から供給される
熱が蓄熱板21に蓄えられ、無駄な放熱が抑制されること
により、暖房の効率を向上できる。すなわち、ボイラ11
の断続運転において停止時間を長くできる。Further, since the heat storage plate 21 made of heat storage ceramics or bricks is provided so as to cover the heat transfer plate 3 and the double hose 6 on the panel 1, heat supplied from hot water is stored in the heat storage plate 21. By suppressing useless heat dissipation, heating efficiency can be improved. That is, boiler 11
In the intermittent operation of, the stop time can be extended.

【００２６】つぎに、本発明の第２実施例について図４
を参照しながら説明する。なお、前記第1実施例と対応
する部分には同一符号を付して、その説明を省略する。
本第２実施例は、ダブルホース６をなす一対のホース単
体6a，6bの端部を互いに接続せずに、一方のホース単体
6aの一端部と他方のホース単体6bにおける反対側の端部
を供給側ホースヘッダ12に接続してそれぞれ温水の流入
部9a，9bとし、両ホース単体6a，6bにおける流入部9a，
9bと反対側の端部を戻り側ホースヘッダ13に接続してそ
れぞれ温水の流出部10a，10bとしたものである。なお、
施工にあたって、特にダブルホース６の配管時には、基
本的に一対のホース単体6a，6bを接合した状態のまま、
ダブルホース６をパネル１上の伝熱板３の樋部４内にジ
グザグ状に配管する。また、ダブルホース６の端部側で
一対のホース単体6a，6bを必要長切り離し、これらホー
ス単体6a，6bの各端部をホースヘッダ12，13に接続す
る。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG. Parts corresponding to those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
In the second embodiment, the ends of a pair of hoses 6a and 6b forming a double hose 6 are not connected to each other,
One end of 6a and the other end of the other hose unit 6b are connected to the supply-side hose header 12 to be hot water inflow portions 9a and 9b, respectively, and the inflow portions 9a and 9b of both hose units 6a and 6b are connected.
The end opposite to 9b is connected to the return hose header 13 to form hot water outlets 10a and 10b, respectively. In addition,
At the time of construction, especially when piping the double hose 6, the pair of hoses 6a and 6b are basically joined together.
A double hose 6 is piped in a zigzag manner into the gutter 4 of the heat transfer plate 3 on the panel 1. Further, the pair of hoses 6a and 6b are cut off at a required length at the end side of the double hose 6, and each end of the hoses 6a and 6b is connected to the hose headers 12 and 13.

【００２７】したがって、ボイラ11から供給される温水
は、供給口16および供給側ホースヘッダ12を通って、互
いに反対側に位置する流入部9a，9bからそれぞれ両ホー
ス単体6a，6b内に流入し、これらホース単体6a，6b内を
通って、流出部10a，10bからそれぞれ流出し、さらに戻
り側ホースヘッダ13および戻り口17を通ってボイラ11に
戻る。すなわち、両ホース単体6a，6bにはそれぞれ別個
に温水が供給されるが、両ホース単体6a，6bでは温水が
互いに逆方向に流れる。温水がホース単体6a，6bを通っ
ていくとき、その温水の熱が徐々に奪われていくため、
各ホース単体6a，6b内の温水の温度は、それぞれ流入部
9a，9b側よりも流出部10a，10b側の方が低くなるが、温
水が両ホース単体6a，6bを互いに逆方向に流れるので、
ホース単体6a，6bの一端側と他端側とでの温度の相違が
相殺され、ダブルホース６全体では温度分布がほぼ均一
になる。したがって、均一な床暖房ができる。Therefore, the hot water supplied from the boiler 11 passes through the supply port 16 and the supply side hose header 12 and flows into the hoses 6a and 6b from the inflow portions 9a and 9b located on the opposite sides. After passing through the hoses 6a and 6b, they flow out of the outflow portions 10a and 10b, respectively, and further return to the boiler 11 through the return hose header 13 and the return port 17. That is, the hot water is separately supplied to both the hoses 6a and 6b, respectively, but the hot water flows in opposite directions in the hoses 6a and 6b. When the hot water passes through the hoses 6a and 6b, the heat of the hot water is gradually removed,
The temperature of the hot water in each hose 6a, 6b
The outlets 10a and 10b are lower than the outlets 9a and 9b, but the hot water flows through the hoses 6a and 6b in opposite directions.
The difference in temperature between the one end side and the other end side of the hoses 6a and 6b is canceled out, and the temperature distribution becomes substantially uniform in the entire double hose 6. Therefore, uniform floor heating can be performed.

【００２８】なお、本発明は、前記実施例に限定される
ものではなく、種々の変形実施が可能である。例えば、
前記実施例では、ダブルホース６を１系統として説明し
たが、複数系統のダブルホースを設けることももちろん
可能である。また、前記実施例では、パネル１およびホ
ース６を覆って蓄熱性セラミックスあるいは煉瓦などか
らなる蓄熱板21を設けたが、この蓄熱板21は必須のもの
ではない。さらに、前記実施例では、本暖房システムを
床暖房に適用した例について説明したが、本発明は、屋
根融雪や道路融雪など、暖房一般に適用できる。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example,
In the above embodiment, the double hose 6 is described as one system, but it is of course possible to provide a plurality of systems of double hoses. In the above embodiment, the heat storage plate 21 made of heat storage ceramics or bricks is provided to cover the panel 1 and the hose 6, but the heat storage plate 21 is not essential. Further, in the above-described embodiment, an example in which the present heating system is applied to floor heating is described. However, the present invention can be applied to general heating such as roof snow melting and road snow melting.

【００２９】[0029]

【発明の効果】請求項１の発明の暖房システムによれ
ば、熱媒体流通管として複数のホース単体を並べて接合
した複合ホースを用い、この複合ホースの各ホース単体
に互いに逆方向へ熱媒体を通す熱媒体源および配管を備
えたので、施工の容易性を保持しつつ、均一な暖房が可
能となる。According to the heating system of the first aspect of the present invention, a composite hose in which a plurality of hoses are arranged and joined is used as a heat medium flow pipe, and the heat medium is applied to each of the individual hoses of the composite hose in opposite directions. Since the heat medium source and the piping are provided, uniform heating is possible while maintaining ease of construction.

【００３０】また、請求項２の発明の暖房システムによ
れば、複合ホースであるダブルホースをなす一対のホー
ス単体の一端部を相互に接続し、一方のホース単体の他
端部を熱媒体の流入部とし、他方のホース単体の他端部
を熱媒体の流出部としたので、ホース単体の一端側と他
端側とでの温度の相違を相殺して、ダブルホース全体で
の温度分布をほぼ均一なものにでき、均一な暖房ができ
る。According to the heating system of the second aspect of the present invention, one end of a pair of hoses forming a double hose as a composite hose is connected to each other, and the other end of one of the hoses is connected to a heat medium. As the inflow part and the other end of the other hose unit as the heat medium outflow unit, the temperature difference between the one end side and the other end side of the hose unit is offset, and the temperature distribution in the entire double hose is reduced. It can be made almost uniform and can provide uniform heating.

【００３１】また、請求項３の発明の暖房システムによ
れば、複合ホースであるダブルホースをなす一対のホー
ス単体のうち、一方のホース単体の一端部を熱媒体の流
入部とするとともに、同じホース単体の他端部を熱媒体
の流出部とし、他方のホース単体における前記一方のホ
ース単体の流出部側の端部を熱媒体の流入部とするとと
もに、同じホース単体の反対側の端部を熱媒体の流出部
としたので、ホース単体の一端側と他端側とでの温度の
相違を相殺して、ダブルホース全体での温度分布をほぼ
均一なものにでき、均一な暖房ができる。According to the heating system of the third aspect of the present invention, one end of one of the pair of hoses forming a double hose which is a composite hose is used as a heat medium inflow portion, The other end of the hose unit serves as the outlet for the heat medium, the end of the other hose unit on the outlet side of the one hose unit serves as the inlet for the heat medium, and the opposite end of the same hose unit. Is used as the outlet for the heat medium, so that the temperature difference between one end and the other end of the hose unit can be canceled out, the temperature distribution in the entire double hose can be made almost uniform, and uniform heating can be achieved. .

【００３２】また、請求項４の発明の暖房システムによ
れば、パネルの上面に形成された凹溝に複合ホースを配
管し、パネルの上面および熱媒体流通管を蓄熱板により
覆ったので、暖房の効率を高めることができる。According to the heating system of the fourth aspect of the present invention, the composite hose is piped into the concave groove formed on the upper surface of the panel, and the upper surface of the panel and the heat medium flow pipe are covered by the heat storage plate. Efficiency can be increased.

【００３３】さらに、請求項５の発明の暖房システムの
施工方法によれば、複合ホースをホース単体が接合状態
のままホース収納部に配管するとともに、複合ホースの
端部側で複数のホース単体を相互に切り離し、この切り
離した部分でホース単体相互の接続またはホース単体の
他の配管への接続を行うので、ホースの引き回しが容易
にでき、施工が容易にできる。Further, according to the construction method of the heating system according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the composite hose is connected to the hose storage section while the single hose is joined, and a plurality of single hoses are connected at the end of the composite hose. The hoses are separated from each other, and the separated hoses are connected to each other or connected to other pipes, so that the hoses can be easily routed and the construction can be facilitated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図１】本発明の暖房システムの第1実施例を示す概略
平面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a first embodiment of a heating system of the present invention.

【図２】同上一部の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the above.

【図３】同上一部の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the same.

【図４】本発明の暖房システムの第２実施例を示す概略
平面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a second embodiment of the heating system of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ パネル ２ 凹溝（ホース収納部） ６ ダブルホース（複合ホース、熱媒体流通管） 6a ホース単体 6b ホース単体 ９ 流入部 9a 流入部 9b 流入部 10 流出部 10a 流出部 10b 流出部 11 ボイラ（熱媒体源） 12 供給側ホースヘッダ（配管） 13 戻り側ホースヘッダ（配管） 21 蓄熱板 1 Panel 2 Concave groove (Hose storage section) 6 Double hose (Composite hose, Heat medium flow pipe) 6a Hose alone 6b Hose alone 9 Inflow 9a Inflow 9b Inflow 10 Outflow 10a Outflow 10b Outflow 11 Boiler (Heat Medium source) 12 Supply-side hose header (piping) 13 Return-side hose header (piping) 21 Heat storage plate

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】 加熱面に沿って配管された熱媒体流通管
に熱媒体を通すことにより暖房を行う暖房システムにお
いて、前記熱媒体流通管として複数のホース単体を並べ
て接合した複合ホースを用い、この複合ホースの各ホー
ス単体に互いに逆方向へ熱媒体を通す熱媒体源および配
管を備えたことを特徴とする暖房システム。1. A heating system in which heating is performed by passing a heat medium through a heat medium flow pipe arranged along a heating surface, wherein the heat medium flow pipe uses a composite hose in which a plurality of hoses are arranged and joined. A heating system comprising a heat medium source and a pipe for allowing a heat medium to pass through each of the single hoses of the composite hose in opposite directions. 【請求項２】 前記複合ホースとして、一対のホース単
体を並べて接合したダブルホースを用い、これら両ホー
ス単体の一端部を相互に接続し、一方のホース単体の他
端部を熱媒体の流入部とし、他方のホース単体の他端部
を熱媒体の流出部としたことを特徴とする請求項１記載
の暖房システム。2. A double hose comprising a pair of hoses arranged side by side and joined together as said composite hose. One end of each of said two hoses is connected to each other, and the other end of one of said hoses is connected to a heat medium inlet. 2. The heating system according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the other hose is used as an outlet for the heat medium. 【請求項３】 前記複合ホースとして、一対のホース単
体を並べて接合したダブルホースを用い、これら両ホー
ス単体のうち、一方のホース単体の一端部を熱媒体の流
入部とするとともに、同じホース単体の他端部を熱媒体
の流出部とし、他方のホースにおける前記一方のホース
単体の流出部側の端部を熱媒体の流入部とするととも
に、同じホース単体の反対側の端部を熱媒体の流出部と
したことを特徴とする請求項１記載の暖房システム。3. A double hose in which a pair of single hoses are arranged and joined as the composite hose, and one end of one of the single hoses is used as a heat medium inflow portion, and the same single hose is used. The other end of the hose is the outlet of the heat medium, the end of the other hose on the outlet side of the one hose unit is the inlet of the heat medium, and the opposite end of the same hose unit is the heat medium. The heating system according to claim 1, wherein the outflow portion is provided. 【請求項４】 パネルの上面に形成された凹溝に前記複
合ホースを配管し、前記パネルの上面および熱媒体流通
管を蓄熱板により覆ったことを特徴とする請求項１から
３のいずれか１項に記載の暖房システム。4. The panel according to claim 1, wherein the composite hose is provided in a groove formed in an upper surface of the panel, and the upper surface of the panel and a heat medium flow pipe are covered with a heat storage plate. The heating system according to claim 1. 【請求項５】 請求項１から４のいずれか１項に記載の
暖房システムの施工方法であって、前記複合ホースをホ
ース単体が接合状態のままホース収納部に配管するとと
もに、前記複合ホースの端部側で複数のホース単体を相
互に切り離し、この切り離した部分でホース単体相互の
接続またはホース単体の他の配管への接続を行うことを
特徴とする暖房システムの施工方法。5. The method for constructing a heating system according to claim 1, wherein the composite hose is piped to a hose storage section while a single hose is in a joined state, and the composite hose is connected to the hose. A method for constructing a heating system, characterized in that a plurality of hoses are separated from each other on the end side, and the separated hoses are connected to each other or connected to other pipes.
JP2000001039A 2000-01-06 2000-01-06 Heating system Expired - Fee Related JP3674672B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000001039A JP3674672B2 (en) 2000-01-06 2000-01-06 Heating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000001039A JP3674672B2 (en) 2000-01-06 2000-01-06 Heating system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001193950A true JP2001193950A (en) 2001-07-17
JP3674672B2 JP3674672B2 (en) 2005-07-20

Family

ID=18530301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000001039A Expired - Fee Related JP3674672B2 (en) 2000-01-06 2000-01-06 Heating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3674672B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261692A (en) * 2011-07-04 2011-11-30 安徽扬子地板股份有限公司 Floor heating system
CN107558686A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-09 浙江佳中木业有限公司 A kind of floor panel structure for refrigerating and heat-supplying
EP3480524A1 (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-08 Itula Oy A heating and cooling radiant panel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261692A (en) * 2011-07-04 2011-11-30 安徽扬子地板股份有限公司 Floor heating system
CN102261692B (en) * 2011-07-04 2013-05-08 安徽扬子地板股份有限公司 Floor heating system
CN107558686A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-09 浙江佳中木业有限公司 A kind of floor panel structure for refrigerating and heat-supplying
EP3480524A1 (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-08 Itula Oy A heating and cooling radiant panel

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