JP2001152689A - Sky parking building - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a convenient daytime nursery, utilizing a parking area for guardians by securing safety by completely separating the daytime nursery portion from motor vehicles in a parking area, in front of a railway station to which facilities, such as a daytime nursery or the like is attached. SOLUTION: On the eighth floor above the ground of a building, a space is provided for entering and leaving cars, a day nursery 12 is provided on the middle layer floor 10, and a parking floor 18 is provided on the upper layer floor 16. The parking area is a reciprocating flat floor type sky parking building and the entering and leaving spaces 4, 6, and the parking floor 18 are connected together with the lifts 20, 20', and the portion of the daytime nursery 12 is completely separated from the motor vehicles.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-story parking garage, and more particularly to a multi-story parking garage in which facilities such as a nursery school are integrated and integrated in a two-way parking garage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art At present, there is a shortage of childcare facilities such as nursery schools and schoolchildren's facilities where working women can leave their children, and the addition of these facilities is said to be one of the solutions to the problem of a declining birthrate. However, it is desirable that the location of the nursery school is convenient for transportation in consideration of transportation, which makes it more difficult to secure land for the nursery school. In addition, as conditions for setting up childcare facilities for infants and children, it is required to provide a safe, bright, clean and healthy environment, and to install facilities such as gardens. It is more difficult to secure land that meets such conditions, and it is almost impossible to increase the number of facilities such as daycare centers, especially in urban areas. On the other hand, in a highly convenient place, a parking lot with a large number of accommodations is necessary, and in consideration of convenience and prevention of illegal parking, construction of a parking lot is required especially in front of a station.

Therefore, it is conceivable to provide a parking lot and a facility such as a nursery school in parallel. Considering that many parents use vehicles for picking up children at the nursery school, park the vehicle in the parking lot at the time of commuting, leave the child and leave for work by train, pick up the child when leaving and return home by car That is very convenient for working mothers. However, it is important that the place where the nursery school is set up is safe and quiet, and one of the conditions for setting up is that there is no so-called "prosperity".
Therefore, frequent traffic of vehicles, exhaust gas, noise, vibration, etc.
Considering the problems associated with the parking lot, it is originally not suitable to provide a parking lot and a nursery school, and these problems must be solved, which is contrary to the conditions for setting up a nursery school.

[0004]

The object of the present invention is to 1) effectively use a parking lot installed in a location convenient for traffic such as in front of a station, 2) to have a parking lot and childcare facilities in the same building, and 3) at the same time. Achieve the establishment of facilities such as daycare centers that provide safety and health considerations and that are convenient for pick-up and drop-off. 4) To respond to requests for the expansion of daycare facilities and enhance the welfare. In addition, 5) lower the fee for the vehicle of the user of the facility, and 6) improve the occupancy rate of the parking lot and increase the profit as the parking lot.

[0005]

The features of the multi-story parking garage of the present invention are that the storage garage space of the two-way parking garage is provided on the upper floor above the ground, and the entrance and exit of the vehicle are provided on the ground floor. A middle floor is provided between the ground floor and the upper floor, and the ground floor and the middle floor are communicated with a person's elevating facility,
The entrance and exit ports and the upper floor are connected by a lift to transport a vehicle.

Preferably, on the ground floor, a plurality of the entrances and the exits are respectively provided, and the entrances and the exits are arranged at intervals, and the elevating equipment is provided at the intervals. Facilities such as nursery schools will be installed on the middle floor. More preferably, the middle floor is at least a second floor, and an open space such as a garden is provided.

[0007] It is preferable that a person using the nursery school facility is provided with a parking fee charging means for applying a different fee system during the daytime on weekdays.

[0008]

According to the present invention, the multi-story parking lot is of a plane reciprocating type and usually comprises a plurality of lanes. In addition, preferably, a plurality of upper floors are set as parking floors, and the present invention is applicable to a case where the number of parked vehicles is large. Elevating equipment for persons communicating between the ground floor and the middle floor may be an elevator or an escalator other than the stairs. The entrance of the vehicle is a space for the vehicle to enter the parking lot, and the entrance is provided with a lift for bringing the vehicle to the parking floor and a berth for moving the vehicle to the drop-off lift. It is. The exit is provided with a lift for taking out the vehicle from the parking floor and an exit berth for getting into the vehicle carried out of the lift.

According to the present invention, a nursery school that satisfies the essential conditions for the nursery facility, such as safety, is preferably provided adjacent to the parking lot in front of the station. Childcare facilities include facilities for schoolchildcare in addition to regular nursery schools. What is important here is to provide a nursery in a healthy environment with a playground, while keeping children's safety in mind. Originally, parking lots and nursery schools are facilities that are difficult to add in consideration of safety and the environment. Nursery schools, where children live, must be completely separated from incoming and outgoing vehicles and parked vehicles, and must have sufficient space and a good environment. Therefore, the parking lot itself is separated from the ground floor, middle floor, and upper floor, and the ground floor is mainly used as a boarding space for vehicles, the middle floor is a nursery school, the upper floor is a parking lot, and the nursery school is completely space for vehicles. To separate exhaust gas and noise from the nursery. In addition, the parking lot is of a plane reciprocating type, a lift is provided at the entrance on the ground floor to transport vehicles to the upper floors, and vehicles and people are completely separated only by the lift trunk penetrating the nursery. Here, the ground floor is at the same height as the road, that is, at the road surface level,
Refers to floors that can be driven directly by vehicle. The middle floor indicates, for example, the second to third floors, but can be arbitrarily determined according to the scale of a parking lot or a nursery school. The upper floor refers to a floor further above facilities provided on the middle floor, and a plurality of floors are used as a parking lot.

On the ground floor, a part other than the entrance is preferably used as a facility. Except for the entrance and exit,
A safety zone where people and vehicles are completely separated. The ground floor and the middle floor can be moved back and forth using stairs and the like provided in this safety zone. For example, if an open space is provided on the roof such as the first floor, a garden or the like can be provided.
The upper floor has only a parking lot and is completely separated from humans.

[0011] Since this parking lot is installed in a location convenient for transportation, such as in front of a station, it is possible to use a car to pick up and drop off a child from a nursery school attached to the parking lot, which is particularly convenient for working mothers. When they arrive at the parking lot, they drop off the vehicle at the entrance and send the children to the nursery school by stairs in the safety zone. Meanwhile, the car is automatically transported to the parking lot by a lift. In a parking lot installed in front of a station, after leaving a child, parents can go to work from the nearest station by train. Conversely, when returning to the office, the child may be picked up, shopping may be completed at a convenience store provided in the safety zone, the vehicle may be taken out of the exit, and the user may return home.

As described above, by providing a nursery school which is provided alongside a parking lot and in which vehicles and people are completely separated,
It is possible to leave children safely and safely. And it is very convenient for working parents. Furthermore, according to the so-called urban daycare center in front of the station, the number of daycare centers can be increased, which leads to the elimination of waiting children.

In the parking lot according to the present invention, when entering the vehicle, the vehicle gets into the entrance, the vehicle is dropped off there, and when leaving the vehicle, the vehicle only moves into the exit from the exit. . Moreover, since the vehicle is transported to the parking lot by an electric lift, it is safe and has no problem of exhaust gas. In addition, the vehicle is moved in and out of the vehicle in a forward and a backward direction, and it is not necessary for a person to enter the parking device.

Since no underground zone is provided in this parking lot, the construction cost is greatly reduced. For example, when a parking lot is provided in an underground zone, construction costs several times higher than the ground floor are required. In addition, getting on and off the berth is 3 ~
It is often installed on the 4th floor, but this is a problem from the viewpoint of safety.

[0015] Since most parents use a daycare center and a parking lot every day on weekdays, it is desirable to introduce a low-price system that reduces the usage fee of the parking lot and reduces the burden on the user. In order to reduce the fee, a parking card such as a prepaid card is used, and preferential treatment is provided during the daytime on weekdays. At other times, or by letting ordinary users function as a normal parking lot, the revenue as a parking lot can be increased. Here, weekday daytime is
For example, the time from 7 am to 7 pm on weekdays.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The overall structure of a multi-story parking lot according to an embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In the figure, 2 is a multi-story parking lot, 4 is an entrance, and 6 is an exit. The entrance 4 and the exit 6 are both provided on the ground floor 8, and in the embodiment, the entrances 4, 6 provided on the ground floor 8 are at the same height as the road on which the vehicle travels. Numeral 10 is a middle floor of the second to third floors, at least a second to third floors, where a nursery school 12 is provided, and nursery facilities such as a garden 14 are provided at the same height level. Reference numeral 16 denotes an upper floor provided further above the middle floor 10, comprising a number of parking floors 18. In the embodiment, the parking lot 2 is a plane reciprocating multi-level parking lot,
As shown in FIG. 2, at the time of entry / exit, the entrance 20 and each floor 18 are moved by the entrance lift 20 or the exit lift 20 ′.
Each floor 18 and the outlet 6 are connected. 8 above ground floor
In the above, the part where the vehicle runs by itself is only the entrance 4 and exit 6 and the other part can be effectively used as a so-called no-car safety zone for the convenience store 22 or the like.

FIG. 3 shows the ground floor 8. Reference numeral 23 denotes a road in the vicinity of a parking lot, and a vehicle enters the entrance 4 from the road 23.
The vehicle exits from the exit 6 to the road 23. Three lifts 20 and 20 'are provided at the entrances and exits 4 and 6, respectively.
Reference numeral 4 denotes a set of a storage lift 20 and a storage berth 26, and one storage berth 26 is provided for each lift. 2
Reference numeral 8 denotes a set of a retrieval lift 20 'and a retrieval berth 30, and a retrieval berth 30 is similarly provided for each lift 20'.
It should be noted that reference numerals 32 and 32 'denote card readers for entry and exit, respectively, which are writable, and 34 and 34' are gates. The entrance berth 26 and the exit berth 30 have two slat conveyors provided corresponding to the front and rear wheels of the vehicle. Similarly, the lifts 20 and 20 'are also provided with two power rollers for transporting the vehicle. That is, the lifts 20, 2
The vehicle moves between 0 'and the entrance berth 26 or the exit berth 30 by sliding the vehicle with a slat conveyor or the like.

In the embodiment, the entrance 4 is provided on one side of the ground floor 8.
Although the exit 6 is provided on the opposite side, the empty space between the entrance 4 and the exit 6 is a safe space separated from the vehicle. In this space, the connecting stairs 36 to 39 serving as an entrance to the nursery school, the convenience store 22, the facilities for managing the parking lot, and the like are collected. Store 2 from store berth 26
2 or from the store 22 to the exit berth 30. And stairs 36 ~
39 is a connecting stair from the ground floor 8 to the middle floor 10 where the nursery school 12 is located. The vehicle is dropped off at the entrance berth 26 and goes to the nursery school 12 on the middle floor 10 or, conversely, gets into the vehicle from the nursery school 12. It is used for moving between the ground floor 8 and the middle floor 10 when going to the exit berth 30 for that purpose.

FIG. 4 shows a nursery school 12 installed on a middle floor 10.
And the garden 14. The nursery school 12 is provided with a play room 40, a plurality of nursery rooms 42, and the like. The garden 14 is an open space using the rooftop of the ground floor 8, where amusement facilities, hills, plazas, ponds, and the like are constructed so that children can play while touching sunlight and the natural wind. In the embodiment, the garden 14 is provided using the rooftop of the ground floor 8, but it may be a garden with an open space above. 21 and 21 'are the ground floor 8 and the upper floor 16
It is separated from the nursery school 12 by lift trunks of lifts 20 and 20 ′ for transporting vehicles therebetween. 8 above ground level
The person comes and goes on a plurality of stairs 36 to 39, and the vehicle and the nursery school 12 are completely separated.

FIG. 5 shows the parking floor 18 of the upper floor 16. In the embodiment, the parking lot has three lanes in a plane reciprocating manner, and the parking floor 18 is automated and completely separated from people. The vehicle is transported between the ground floor 8 and the parking floor 18 by the lifts 20, 20 '. On the parking floor 18, 5
Numeral 0 denotes a power bogie for transporting the vehicle, and numeral 52 denotes a storage area of the vehicle. Two power rollers are also provided in the power trolley 50 and the storage area 52, and the vehicle is exchanged between the power trolley 50 and the storage area 52 by the sliding motion of the power rollers. The power bogie 50 runs on wheels (not shown) by means of wheels. When transporting the vehicle on the bogie 50,
A transport pallet may be used. A plurality of storage areas 52 are provided on the left and right of the self-propelled lane of the power carriage 50. In the embodiment, the entrance berth 26, the exit berth 30, and the lifts 20, 2
Vehicle movement between 0 ', lifts 20, 20' and power bogie 50
The vehicle is moved between the vehicle and the storage area 52 using power rollers corresponding to the front and rear wheels. Although not shown, the power roller 50 and the lifts 20, 2
The vehicle is slid and moved at two locations on the floor of 0 '.

The operation of the parking lot in the embodiment will be described. The vehicle entering the entrance 4 runs in front of the empty entrance berth 26 and makes the entrance card reader 32 read the parking card possessed by the entrance gate 34, and opens the gate 34 to the entrance berth 26. Get in. The occupant gets off there and the subsequent warehousing work is performed automatically. Then, the occupant may enter the nursery school 12 or the store 22 or the like at the stairs 36 to 39 in the building from the passage. In the case of exit, the occupant enters the exit berth 30 from the pedestrian passage, gets into the vehicle exited from the lift 20 ', reads the parking card by the exit card reader 32', opens the exit gate 34 ', and opens the exit. Self-propelled from 6 and leave the car.

The vehicle abandoned at the berth 26 at the time of warehousing is moved to the lift 20 by a slat conveyor (not shown). When the lift 20 arrives at the parking floor 18,
The vehicle is moved to the power bogie 50 again by the power roller. The power truck 50 that has received the vehicle runs on a rail by a motor. When the power bogie 50 stops at the assigned storage area 52 position, the vehicle is moved to the area 52 by the power roller. The control of the movement of the carriage 50 and the assignment of the storage area 52 are controlled by a control processing device (not shown).

As described above, the vehicle is dropped off at the entrance berth 26 and the vehicle is dropped off at the exit berth 30, so that the vehicle and the person are completely separated from the driver until the passenger enters the vehicle, and the vehicle can be safely picked up and taken even by children. can do. That is, when sending the child to the nursery school 12, the berth 26
Abandon the vehicle at and use the stairs 36 to 39 in the safety zone to reach the nursery school 12 on the middle floor 10.
From the exit berth 30 to get into the vehicle, so that the route of the vehicle does not intersect with the flow of people, thereby ensuring safety.

In the parking lot 2 of the embodiment, the part where the vehicle moves by the engine is the entrance of the parking lot and the entrance / exit berth 2.
Since the distance is very short between 6 and 30, the generation of exhaust gas is small and it is safe. Since the movement of the vehicle between the entrances and exits 4, 6 and the parking floor 18 is carried by a lift, the occupant can get on and off the vehicle at the berths 26, 30 and is safe. In addition, the entry and exit of vehicles are forward entry, forward exit,
Because people can get on and off without entering the parking device,
In particular, mothers with children can use it with confidence.
Further, when shopping at the store 22 after having a child, the shopping can be performed in an area separated from the vehicle, and both safety and convenience are ensured, so that the working mother is very useful. . In addition, since the lifts 20 and 20 'are operated electrically and fully automatically, there is no need to worry about exhaust gas and noise as compared with a self-propelled parking lot, and a healthy environment can be provided.

Next, a modified example will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 shows a modified example in which the entrance / exit port 60 in which the entrance / exit port of the vehicle is integrated is provided on the ground floor 80 to reduce the use area. FIG. 7 shows a parking floor 180 corresponding to the positions of the three lifts 200 at the entrance 60. The lifts 200 are both loading and unloading lifts.
, The right side in the traveling direction is the entrance berth 260, and the left side is the exit berth 300, so that the entrance vehicle and the exit vehicle do not intersect.

In a modified example, at the time of parking, the vehicle is at the entrance 4
Enter from 00 and enter an empty storage berth 260. The occupant can now abandon the vehicle and enter the safety zone through pedestrian crossing 62 or passage 64. The vehicle is automatically loaded into the lift 200 and transported to the parking floor 180. At the time of departure, it is only necessary to get into the vehicle that has been departed from the lift 200 to one of the departure berths 300 and depart from the exit 600.

FIG. 7 shows the arrangement of the lifts 200 on the parking floor 180 corresponding to the arrangement of the lifts 200 of the modified example. Each of the lifts 200 is also used for loading and unloading, and the number of lanes on the parking floor 180 is the same as the number of lifts.
Were arranged. The method of transporting the vehicle is the same as in the embodiment.

Next, in the embodiment, in order to reduce the parking fee, a guardian who uses a nursery school is given preferential treatment by using a prepaid card with a privilege only during the daytime on weekdays. This is because parents use parking almost every day on weekdays,
In the daytime on weekdays, for example, from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm, usage rights are given at a discount. Parents generally return home except during the daytime (childcare hours) on weekdays, so prefer parking fees during the daytime on weekdays, while sharing with ordinary vehicles during other hours, for example, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, and weekday nights. Similarly, use at normal parking fee. Since the guardian almost certainly uses the parking lot during the daytime on weekdays, it leads to an improvement in the parking rate during this time, and the parking fee can be set at a low value. In addition, since parking lots can be used as parking lots for supermarkets on Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays, profits can be secured. In addition, the parking space for parents will be secured more than the number of children in the nursery school, so that parents and vehicles related to the nursery school can be securely parked.

FIGS. 8 and 9 show flowcharts of the charging means in the embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the processing at the time of entry and FIG. 9 shows the processing after the card is inserted into the card readers 32 and 32 ', respectively. In the embodiment, only a card issued to a guardian who uses a nursery school will be described.
These processes are performed by a control device (not shown) or the like.
First, at the time of entry, it is determined whether or not that day is a settlement day. If it is a settlement day, one month's worth of points is subtracted from the number of remaining points on the card. In the embodiment, the card is a prepaid card, and only the guardian who uses the nursery school has this card, and the card is valid as long as the nursery school is used, and the card does not have an expiration date. Parents use the parking lot almost every day on weekdays, so they deduct a fixed amount of points for one month on a settlement day once a month without deducting points for each parking. Here, the settlement date can be arbitrarily determined, for example, once every two months.

Next, it is determined whether or not the parking time is during the daytime on weekdays, and if the vehicle is parked in this time zone, the parking is performed as it is. If it is outside of the daytime on weekdays, it is next determined whether or not it is a weekday.
Only the points corresponding to the parking fee for the time up to the hour) are reduced. After the start of the daytime, it is handled in the same way as a normal weekday daytime parking, and the points during this time are not reduced. If the vehicle is parked outside of a weekday, the parking time is stored in memory so that the parking fee is settled in units of time at the time of departure, as in the case of parking a general vehicle.

At the time of leaving the warehouse, it is determined whether or not the leaving time is during the daytime on weekdays as in the case of entering the warehouse. On the other hand, if it is outside the daytime on weekdays, it is determined that the parking time has exceeded, and the point corresponding to the parking fee for that time is reduced. In the case of leaving the car outside of the weekday, the parking time is obtained from the parking time, the fee system of the general vehicle is applied, and points corresponding to the parking fee for the time are reduced.

The settlement in the embodiment will be further described with reference to a specific example.
The settlement date is 10th of every month. Here, the parking fee for a general vehicle is, for example, 30,000 yen per month, which is particularly cheap for parents. For example, if a parent purchases a 50,000 yen prepaid card and uses the parking lot only during the daytime on weekdays, points for 10,000 yen are reduced on the 10th of every month, so that the user can use it for 5 months. If the parking lot is used other than during the daytime on weekdays, the hourly parking fee for general vehicles is applied (for example, 800 yen per hour), and points corresponding to the parking time are reduced each time.

According to the plane reciprocating multi-story parking garage attached to the nursery school shown in the embodiment, the entrance of the parking garage is provided on the ground floor, and a safe zone where people and cars are separated can be secured, and children can be accommodated. Mothers can get on and off the vehicle with peace of mind. In addition, since the parking lot and the nursery school are integrated, it is convenient for picking up children. Furthermore, in order to make effective use of the parking lot installed in a convenient location such as in front of the station, it is convenient for commuting and meets the needs of working mothers. Also, since the nursery and parking areas are completely separated from each other, they are safe and healthy without problems such as exhaust gas and noise. In the parking lot, a sufficient parking area can be ensured, and a lower fee can be realized for the vehicle of the guardian, and the operating rate of the parking lot can be improved and the profit as the parking lot can be increased.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a multistory parking lot according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the structure of the multi-story parking lot of the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the ground floor of the multi-storey parking lot of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a childcare facility of the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a parking floor of a parking lot according to the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a partial plan view showing a ground floor of a multi-story parking lot according to a modified example.

FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically illustrating a parking floor of a parking lot according to a modified example.

FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating charging means at the time of entry into a warehouse according to the embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a billing unit at the time of leaving the warehouse according to the embodiment;

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 multilevel parking lot 4 entrance 6 exit 8 ground floor 10 middle floor 12 nursery school 14 garden 16 upper floor 18 parking floor 20, 20 ', 200 lift 21, 21' lift trunk 26 entrance berth 30 exit berth 32, 32 'Card reader 34, 34' Gate 36-39 Stairs 40 Playroom 42 Nursery room 50 Powered trolley 52 Storage area 60 Entry and exit 62 Crosswalk 64 Passage

Claims (4)

[Claims] A storage space for a reciprocating flat parking garage is provided on an upper floor above the ground, and an entrance and an exit of the vehicle are provided on the ground floor, and at an intermediate position between the ground floor and the upper floor. A middle floor is provided, and the ground floor and the middle floor are connected by a person's elevating equipment, and the entrance and the exit and the upper floor are connected by a lift to transport the vehicle. A multi-storey parking lot. 2. On the ground floor, a plurality of the entrances and exits are provided, and the entrances and exits are arranged at intervals, and the elevating equipment is provided at the intervals, The multistory parking lot according to claim 1, wherein facilities such as a nursery school are installed on the middle floor. 3. The intermediate floor is at least a second floor portion,
The multi-story parking lot according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an open space such as a garden is installed. 4. The three-dimensional structure according to claim 2, wherein a parking fee charging unit is provided for applying a different fee system to a person who uses the daycare facility during the daytime on weekdays. Parking Lot.