JP2001123570A - Mounting structure of interiorly finished partition wall in building - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the mounting structure of an interiorly finished partition wall in a building, by which cost can be reduced while a construction period can be shortened, which is moved and removed easily while being able to be recycled and by which the generation of formaldehyde can be prevented. SOLUTION: A frame-shaped foundation member 10 formed of a woody member by a hard fiber board obtained by tearing and solidifying the fibrous substance of wood is installed between a ceiling member 1 and a floor member 2, and the first and second boards 11, 12 formed of the hard fiber board obtained by crushing and solidifying the fibrous substance of wood are arranged on both side faces of the foundation member 10 respectively while at least one end sections of the first and second boards 11, 12 are mounted detachably on the foundation member 10.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for mounting an interior partition wall in a building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, interior partition walls of houses have been constructed by various methods. For example, there has been a method in which a wooden or steel base material is assembled at a site, a gypsum board is attached to the base material, and a cloth or a finish is applied to the gypsum board as a surface finishing material.

[0003] There has also been a method in which a wall member having both sides or one side formed into a panel is manufactured in a factory, the wall member is assembled on site, and cloths are attached or painted thereon. In addition,
In the case of a single-sided panel, the other side of the board was stuck on site.

[0004] In any of the above-mentioned methods, a base plywood, a metal panel, a decorative gypsum board, a decorative asbestos cement board, an MDF (medium density fiberboard), a solid board and the like are used as a base board and a surface finishing material. In some cases, a gypsum board as a base material and a surface finishing material are also used.

[0005]

However, when a base material, a gypsum board and a surface finish are combined on site, there has been a problem that the construction period for new construction and renewal is long. Further, in the case of using a double-sided panel, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases and that both sides of the wall are closed by boards, so that it becomes difficult to install electric wires and outlets.

[0006] In the case where a gypsum board is used for finishing finishing with a cloth or the like, there is a problem that the number of steps increases and the cost increases accordingly. In addition, gypsum board and cloth both generate formaldehyde, which is environmentally disadvantageous. Although some cloths generate less formaldehyde, they have a problem of high cost. Furthermore, gypsum board is difficult to reuse at the time of disposal, and disposal is also designated at a specific disposal site, which increases the disposal cost.

[0007] When the board and the surface of the base member are also used for finishing, it is difficult to process and process joint portions. In the case of MDF or solid plate material, the joint portion can be easily processed, but the material is expensive and the cost is increased.

[0008] When the frame-shaped base member is made of steel, the workability such as reuse and cutting at the time of renewal in the future is deteriorated, and more energy is required in terms of manufacture as compared with wood-based ones. Therefore, it is environmentally unfavorable.

Accordingly, the present invention provides an interior for a building which can reduce the cost, shorten the construction period, can be easily moved and removed, can be reused, and can prevent the generation of formaldehyde. An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for a partition wall.

[0010]

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following arrangement. That is,
A hard fiber obtained by attaching a frame-shaped base member formed of a wood-based member made of a hard fiber board made of hardened wood fiber between a ceiling member and a floor member, and then splitting and breaking hardened wood fiber material First and second boards formed by plates are arranged on both sides of the base member, and at least one end of the first and second boards is detachably attached to the base member. And

Next, the components of the present invention will be described. (Base member 10) A wood-based material made of a hard fiber board is used, and is formed into a frame shape. Then, the first board 11 and the second board 12 are detachably attached between the frames. (First Board 11 and Second Board 12) A hard fiber board obtained by finely tearing and hardening the fibrous material of wood is formed in a rectangular shape in accordance with the frame of the base member 10. This hard fiberboard is hard but has good workability and does not generate formaldehyde. (Function) According to the present invention, the first board 11 and the second board 11 formed of only a hard fiber board instead of the gypsum board and the facing material are used.
Since the board 12 is used, the cost can be reduced and the on-site construction process can be shortened. Further, since the generation of formaldehyde can be prevented, it is environmentally advantageous. Further, since at least one end of the first and second boards is detachably attached to the base member 10, the first and second boards 11 and 12 can be reused while being easily moved and removed.

Also, LGS (steel base material),
Since a wooden frame made of a hard fiber board is used instead of a general wooden frame, a holding force can be maintained when nails and screws are repeatedly used at the same location.

[0013]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of an interior partition wall in a building according to the present invention. (First Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a first embodiment of a mounting structure of an interior partition wall in a building according to the present invention. The mounting structure of the interior partition wall is, for example, a frame-like member formed of a hard-fiber board formed by hardening a wood fiber by hardening a wood fiber between a ceiling member 1 and a floor member 2 of a building such as a house. The first and second boards 11 and 12 formed of hard fiber boards obtained by attaching the base member 10 and crushing and hardening the fibrous material of wood are arranged on both side surfaces of the base member 10, and the first and second boards are arranged. At least one end of each of the second boards 11 and 12 is detachably attached to the base member 10.

The base member 10 includes an upper runner 13 fixed to the ceiling member 1 and a lower runner 1 fixed to the floor member 2.
4 and a side runner 1 fixed to a side wall (not shown) or the like
5 and a plurality of intermediate runners 16 provided at appropriate intervals between the upper runner 13 and the lower runner 14.

Each of the runners 13, 14, 15, 16 is formed in a rod shape having a square cross section by a wooden member of a hard fiber board. Each runner 13 to other than the intermediate runner 16
15 is fixed to the ceiling member 1, the floor member 2, the side wall, and the like, respectively, with nails or screws. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, adhesive cloths 17a of an appropriate length are attached at predetermined intervals to both side surfaces of the side runner 15 and the intermediate runner 16 as shown in FIG.

First board 11 and second board 12
Is obtained by finely splitting the fibrous material of the wood into a fibrous form as described above. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the side runner 15 of the base member 10 and the intermediate runner 16 adjacent thereto are formed. Intermediate runner or adjacent intermediate runner 1
It is formed in a rectangular shape according to the area between 6,6.

The first board 11 and the second board 1
As shown in FIG. 2, an adhesive cloth 17b having a width approximately half of that of the adhesive cloth 17a of the side runner 15 and the intermediate runner 16 is attached to both ends of the back surface of the second runner.

When the interior partition wall configured as described above is installed, first, a base member 10 is installed between the ceiling member 1 and the floor member 2 at the construction site as shown in FIG. An adhesive cloth 17a is attached to the side runner 15 and the intermediate runner 16 of the base member 10.

Next, the first board 11 and the second board 12
2, and the adhesive cloth 17b is adhered to the adhesive cloth 17a of the base member 10 as shown in FIG.
The first board 11 and the second board 12 are detachably attached to the front and back surfaces 10a and 10b of the base member 10.

Hereinafter, similarly, the first board 11 and the second board 12 are attached over the entire surface of the base member 10. Thereby, the partition wall is completed. At this time,
When the partition wall intersects with another wall, the partition wall and the other wall are fixed, or a surface finishing material or the like is not continuously attached to both walls. That is, both walls are cut off.

As described above, according to the present invention, the hard fiberboard is used in place of the conventional gypsum board and the facing material, so that the cost can be reduced and the construction process on site can be shortened. In addition, since the first and second boards 11 and 12 on both sides of the partition wall are installed on site, electrical wiring and outlet installation become easy. Furthermore, because gypsum board and cloths are not used,
The generation of formaldehyde can be reduced, which is environmentally advantageous.

The hard fiber board is easier to process than metals, and the cost at the time of disposal is lower than that of the gypsum board. In addition, recycling and reuse are possible, and the environmental load is reduced.

Further, since the hard fiberboard is a uniform material, even if a small gap is provided at the joint, no special processing or a new joint material is required, so that the number of working steps can be reduced. In addition, the hard fiberboard itself is hard, and since it is a uniform material as described above, it is advantageous against scratches and has extremely improved durability. (Second Embodiment) Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the mounting structure of the interior partition wall in the building according to the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the first board 1
The method of attaching the first and second boards 12 to the base member 10 is different.

That is, here, a concave groove 20 is provided at one end of the first board 11 and the second board 12, and the side wall 20b on the back side is made longer than the side wall 20a on the front side. Then, the side wall 20 b on the back side is connected to the side runner 1 of the base member 10.
5 or the intermediate runner 16 is fixed with nails 21 or screws.

On the other hand, the first board 11 and the second board 12
A protrusion 22 is provided at the other end of the. And this projection 2
2 is inserted into the concave groove 20 of the adjacent first board 11 or second board 12, and the opposite end is fixed to the side runner 15 or the intermediate runner 16 with a nail 21 or a screw.

According to the partition wall mounting structure of the second embodiment, the longer side wall 20b on the back side is fixed to the base member 10 with the nail 21, so that the adjacent boards 11, 12
Is attached, the head of the nail 21 is hidden. Therefore, a process for hiding the nail 21 and a joint member are not required. (Third Embodiment) Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, here, steps 22a and 22b opposite to each other are provided at both ends of the first board 11 and the second board 12, and adhesive cloths 23a and 23b are provided on flat portions of the steps 22a and 22b. paste.

Then, the first board 11 and the second board 1
2 is fixed to the side runner 15 or the intermediate runner 16 of the base member 10 with a nail 24 or the like.
Attach the end of the board 11 or the second board 12 to the adhesive cloth 23
a, 23b.

In this case, the first board and the second board 1
2 can be securely attached to the base member 10, and disassembly is relatively easy.

[0029]

As described above, according to the present invention,
Since the hard fiber board is used instead of the gypsum board and the surface covering material, the cost can be reduced and the construction process on site can be shortened. Further, since the generation of formaldehyde can be reduced, it is environmentally advantageous. Furthermore, since the hard fiber board is detachably attached to the base member, it can be easily moved and removed, and the frame material of the hard fiber board and the board of the hard fiber board can be reused. Further, since the base member and the board member are made of the same material, it is easy to separate them at the time of recycling or disposal.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a first embodiment of a mounting structure of an interior partition wall in a building according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a second embodiment of the mounting structure of the interior partition wall in the building according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a third embodiment of a mounting structure of an interior partition wall in a building according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ceiling member 2 Floor member 10 Frame-shaped base member 11 1st board 12 2nd board

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A frame-like base member made of a wood-based member made of a hard fiber board obtained by splitting and hardening wood fiber between a ceiling member and a floor member, and the wood fiber is split and hardened. First and second boards formed of a hard fiber board are respectively arranged on both side surfaces of the base member, and at least one end of the first and second boards is detachably attached to the base member. The mounting structure of an interior partition wall in a building characterized by the following.