JP2001114587A - Organic fertilizer packed in bag with string - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a means which can give an animal fertilizer to plants without generating small flies and smells, is not blown away with winds, and can easily be used out. SOLUTION: This organic fertilizer packed in a bag with strings is obtained by charging a protein-based organic fermented fertilizer singly or together with pressed and crushed sawdust-like coconut fleshes in a bag comprising a non-woven fabric, closing the opening of the bag, extending yarns or strings from the bag, and preferably fixing the tips of the yarns or strings to small sheet pieces.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to prevent the occurrence of flies and the like without impairing the advantages of organic fertilizers, especially animal organic fertilizers, by simply placing the bags on the soil,
The present invention relates to an organic fermentation fertilizer in a bag with a string that keeps the pot surface beautiful.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Organic fermentation fertilizers have the effect of activating soil and assisting in the absorption of phosphate components in fertilizers. Fruits have the effect of increasing sugar content, improving taste, and increasing the vigor when used on trees. Therefore, although it is a fertilizer to be used instead of an inorganic fertilizer, an animal organic fertilizer has a drawback that it is difficult to use since it tends to generate flies and feel dirty. Further, when growing flowers in pots or planters, it is necessary to cut off fertilizer to attach flower buds. In other words, it is a technique of making plants nutrient-starved by reducing fertilizers in the soil and having flower buds. For this fertilizer cutting, a large amount of water was poured into a pot to elute the fertilizer in the soil.

The present inventor disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 10-132545 a bagged organic fertilizer in which fermented organic fertilizers, especially protein-based organic fertilizers, were placed in a nonwoven bag and the opening was sealed. Further disclosed is a bag-packed organic fertilizer in which an organic fermentation fertilizer is mixed with crushed and crushed coconut pulp and put into a bag made of non-woven fabric, and the opening is sealed. This invention, the organic fermentation fertilizer, especially the active ingredient in the animal organic fertilizer is eluted by simply placing it on the soil and applying water,
It provided an easy-to-handle organic fertilizer that prevented the occurrence of fly and prevented the occurrence of fertilizer, and showed the effect of removing fertilizer simply by picking up and removing it.

[0004]

However, when a pot on which the organic fertilizer in a bag is placed is placed on a veranda or in a garden, the whole bag may be blown off by the wind. Although it is difficult to fly when inserted into the soil, pots using special planting materials such as pumice, such as orchids, have the drawback of being difficult to embed. In addition, bonsai such as satsuki and pine is not stable because pot soil is raised, so that it is not stable even if a bag is placed, and moss generated in the pot soil is withered. Furthermore, there is a problem that the contents of the bag are constantly moistened by contact with the soil surface and water is applied from above, and blue mold and the like are generated, which impairs the aesthetic appearance.

[0005]

An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the composition of the present invention is to provide a coconut-like coconut palm that is obtained by crushing a protein-based organic fermentation fertilizer alone or by pressing. The pulp is mixed with the pulp and filled into a bag made of non-woven fabric, the opening is sealed, and the thread or string extends from the bag, preferably the tip of the thread or string is fixed to a small piece of sheet. An organic fertilizer in a bag with a cord, characterized in that:

[0006] By placing the bagged fertilizer of the present invention on the soil of the flowerpot and wrapping the string around the base of the stem or leaf of the plant, there is no danger of the bagged organic fertilizer being blown off by the wind. Further, by fixing a small piece of slightly thick paper, a thin plastic sheet, or a composite sheet of these to the tip of the string or thread, the fertilizer bag can be effectively fixed with a short thread or string. Also, by attaching the bag to the base of the branch etc. so that the bag does not come into direct contact with the pot soil, the liquid organic fertilizer leached by applying water from the top of the bag during watering spreads widely throughout the pot soil and nourishes the plants. Are evenly distributed.

[0007] The fertilizer in the bag passes through the woven fabric, elutes little by little, and is absorbed from the roots. Although the fly is generated in a wet state, the fly is not able to jump out of the bag due to the fineness of the nonwoven fabric, so that the appearance of the fly can be prevented. Furthermore, when plants are cultivated in flower pots or planters, cutting fertilizers is most effective for adding flower buds. That is, fertilization is stopped, a large amount of water is flowed to elute the fertilizer components in the soil, and the starved plants are induced to have flower buds. In this cutting of the fertilizer, the effect of the cutting of the fertilizer appears only by removing the bag containing the fertilizer suspended from the branch with the thread or the string or placed on the pot soil. That is, the organic fermentation fertilizer which could not be used because of the disadvantages of the present invention, such as the laborious work and the generation of flies, such as the occurrence of flies, can be easily used.

[0008]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The non-woven fabric used in the present invention is a cloth formed by entangled with plastic fibers such as polypropylene, and is generally used as a bag material for tea bags, foods, crude drugs and the like. These nonwoven fabrics can all be used. In order to make the non-woven fabric into a bag-like shape and to seal the contents after filling the contents, plastic fibers having a relatively low melting point, such as polypropylene, are preferable for the purpose of heat sealing. In the present invention, the entire bag does not need to be a nonwoven fabric, and it is sufficient that the nonwoven fabric is present in a portion where water permeates and a solution in which a fertilizer is dissolved permeates the soil. Further, even if the organic fertilizer is wrapped in a nonwoven fabric and the mouth is closed in a drawstring type, the bag can be regarded as the bag in the present invention.

The shape of the bag is not particularly limited, and may be a flat rectangle, a triangle, or the like. The bag may be elongated to surround the root of the plant, but the gusset-folded rectangular bag has a large content. This is a preferred form. The size of the bag also depends on the size of the pot and the type of plant, and can be used from a small one measuring 3 cm square to a large bag measuring about 20 cm × 30 cm. Large bags can be placed at the base of the tree. In a flower pot, it is placed on the soil, but in the case of open-field cultivation, it can be embedded by exposing a part to the gap between the plants. Exposure is convenient if it is partially exposed, but it can be easily removed by tying a thread or string to the plant even if the whole is embedded.

The yarn or cord of the present invention may be formed by twisting, knitting or entanglement of a fiber from a thin twisted fiber bundle, which is generally understood as a yarn, to an extent understood as a string.
Any material may be used as long as it does not run out during the use period of 3 to 4 months due to the weather. As the material, a natural material such as cotton and hemp, a synthetic fiber such as polypropylene, nylon and polyester, and a composite material of these materials can be used. The end of the thread or string may be left as it is, but is preferably fixed to a piece of thick paper, a thin plastic sheet, or a sheet made of a composite material of these. As a fixing method, fusion, adhesion, making a knob on the yarn end and using it as a stopper,
Known means such as a method of penetrating the central portion of the sheet piece can be used. The small pieces of the sheet are on the order of 2-5 cm ² .

The organic fertilizer of the present invention includes soybean refuse, oil refuse, rapeseed refuse, and compost derived from plants such as plant tissue. If they are not fermented first, they will harm the plant, so they are used after fermentation. Animal fertilizers such as fish waste, poultry manure, and other animal manure are good fertilizers, but are subject to fermentation. Animal fermentation fertilizers have the effect of absorbing soil phosphorus into plants. The present invention is effective for protein-based organic fertilizers, especially for animal organic fertilizers.

Although the organic fermentation fertilizer of the present invention may be wrapped in a nonwoven fabric as it is, it is more preferable that it is supported on a carrier. Examples of the carrier include peat moss, rice bran, corn meal, and cut coconut pulp, but cut coconut pulp is preferably used. The pulp of the coconut palm is turned into a fine sawdust when pressed and cut into small pieces. However, the pulp of the coconut palm is maintained and has water absorption. Therefore, it has a feature of maintaining a smooth state even when water is absorbed. The sawdust like squeezed and cut coconut pulp is essentially different from the powder remaining after extracting only the fiber from the coconut pulp. The powder from which the fibers have been removed is distinguished since it becomes a paste when water is absorbed due to the destruction of plant cells. When the raw material of the organic fertilizer such as fish dregs is absorbed into the pulp of the sawdust-like palm and fermented, an organic fertilizer that is easy to handle and has a low odor can be obtained.

[0013]

EXAMPLE After the drug was extracted from the cartilage of a shark, the pasty residue having a high water content was subjected to primary fermentation at 70 ° C. or more, and then 50 parts by weight of this fermented product was pressed and cut into a sawdust pulp. (Bellabon S manufactured by Fujik Co., Ltd.) was absorbed in 50 parts by weight, and further subjected to secondary fermentation. 100 parts by weight of the fermented product absorbed in the pulp of the palm are mixed with 10 parts by weight of soybean refuse, 10 parts by weight of rape seeds and a small amount of deodorant bacteria (manufactured by Fujik Co., Ltd.) The fertilizer to be mixed well was filled. The analysis results of this fertilizer were as follows: total nitrogen (N) 3.56% total phosphoric acid (P ₂ O ₅ ) 8.03% total potassium (K ₂ O) 0.53% total lime (CaO) 16.05% pH 7.5.

A 14 cm wide non-woven fabric for a tea bag was fused at both side edges to form a tube, and 1.5 cm deep gusset folds were provided on both sides to heat-seal transversely at 6 cm intervals. Cut the center part of this heat-sealed part to a width of 4
A number of gusset bags with a depth of 6 cm and a depth of 6 cm were produced. By simultaneously fusing the yarns made of polypropylene fibers having a length of 12 cm during the vertical or horizontal heat sealing, the yarns could be fused at once with the bag production. This bag was filled with 8 g of the fertilizer to be filled, and the bag mouth was heat-sealed to produce a fertilizer in a bag with a cord of the present invention.

The fertilizer in a bag obtained by the above method was placed one by one on the soil of pots of dendrobum, cattleya, and cyclamen, and the yarn was loosely wound around the lower part of the stem, and the small piece of sheet was tied once. . Once tied, it was easy to release, but the small sheet piece acted as a stopper and was fixed without being released.
In addition, the pot was hung from a branch at a position of 2 to 3 cm from the soil. Water was always supplied from the bag. No fly was found and the surface of the pot soil was beautiful. The effect lasted for about three months, and when the bag was removed three months later, it was dry and mostly coconut pulp. The pulp was taken out of the bag and reused as soil. About a month before the flower buds were formed, the fertilizer in the bag was removed, and soon many flower buds were formed. After the flower buds were attached, they were cultivated again using the bagged fertilizer as before. The blossomed flowers are larger and brighter than the previous year, and the flowering period has been extended from last year.

[0016]

By using the fertilizer in a bag with a cord according to the present invention, it is possible to give an animal organic fertilizer without placing it on the surface of potted soil. Does not occur, and has the effect of easily removing fertilizer.

Claims (3)

[Claims] Claims 1. A fermented organic fertilizer of protein type is filled in a bag made of non-woven fabric, and an opening is sealed.
An organic fertilizer in a bag, wherein a thread or a string extends from the bag. 2. The organic fertilizer in a bag according to claim 1, wherein a tip of said thread or string is fixed to a small piece of a sheet. 3. The bag according to claim 1, wherein the nonwoven fabric is filled with a mixture of crushed and crushed coconut pulp and organic fermented fertilizer. Organic fertilizer.