JP2000297422A - Tunnel inspection vehicle - Google Patents

Tunnel inspection vehicle

Info

Publication number
JP2000297422A
JP2000297422A JP11107286A JP10728699A JP2000297422A JP 2000297422 A JP2000297422 A JP 2000297422A JP 11107286 A JP11107286 A JP 11107286A JP 10728699 A JP10728699 A JP 10728699A JP 2000297422 A JP2000297422 A JP 2000297422A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wheel
tunnel
tunnel inspection
inspection vehicle
driving wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11107286A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shunji Taniguchi
俊二 谷口
Toshiji Toyofuku
利治 豊福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc
Original Assignee
Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc filed Critical Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc
Priority to JP11107286A priority Critical patent/JP2000297422A/en
Publication of JP2000297422A publication Critical patent/JP2000297422A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Landscapes

  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel inspection vehicle capable of promoting work efficiency and safety of inspection in a tunnel with a narrow diameter. SOLUTION: This tunnel inspection vehicle is so constituted that a driving wheel 3 rotated by a motor, a steering wheel 7 turning by a handle 6 capable of being operated by hand or foot and a brake 5 used in the case of stopping are provided in a flat truck 1 capable of getting thereon even in any state when a person is in a state to lie prone and recline thereon. The driving wheel 3 can be directly connected to a driving shaft of a geared motor 2, and the driving wheel 3 can be used as a single wheel. At least one truck 20 having no driving wheel can be connected in a pullable manner.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、特に、水力発電に
おいて河川の上流から発電所に導水するための、人が立
って進入できない大きさのトンネル(水路)を点検する
ための点検車に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention particularly relates to an inspection vehicle for inspecting a tunnel (waterway) of a size that cannot be stood by humans for guiding water from a river upstream to a power plant in hydroelectric power generation.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】水力発電設備の一つの形態としては、図
3に示すように、河川31に分岐して水路トンネル32
を設置し、水圧鉄管33に導き、発電所34の水車を回
して発電し、放水路35から河川31に放水を行う形式
のものがある。前記の水路トンネル32は、周囲をコン
クリート壁で形成しており、定期的に壁が破損していな
いかどうかを目視やハンマーで叩いて点検する必要があ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art As one form of hydroelectric power generation equipment, as shown in FIG.
Is installed, guided to the penstock 33, the water wheel of the power plant 34 is turned to generate power, and water is discharged from the water discharge channel 35 to the river 31. The surroundings of the waterway tunnel 32 are formed of concrete walls, and it is necessary to periodically check whether the walls are damaged or not by hitting them visually or with a hammer.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この点検作業は、通常
は人手で行っているが、水路トンネルの高さが70cm
〜130cm程度で、長さが5km程度のものもあるの
で、屈んで歩きながらあるいは腹這いでの前進は作業者
にとって、非常に過酷である。このような作業を改善す
るために、作業者が乗って人力で走行する台車が提供さ
れたが、作業車に対する負担が大きいという問題があっ
た。そこで本発明が解決しようとする課題は、狭い径の
トンネルにおける点検の作業性と安全性を向上すること
にある。
This inspection work is usually performed manually, but the height of the waterway tunnel is 70 cm.
Since there is a length of about 130 cm and a length of about 5 km, it is extremely severe for a worker to move forward while bending or walking. In order to improve such work, a bogie on which a worker rides and runs manually is provided, but there is a problem that a burden on the work vehicle is large. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve the workability and safety of inspection in a tunnel having a small diameter.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するた
め、本発明のトンネル点検車は、人がうつぶせ状態と背
もたれ状態のいずれの状態でも乗ることのできる平坦な
台車に、モータにより回転する駆動車輪と、足または手
で操縦できるハンドルによって向きが変わる操舵車輪
と、停止時に用いるブレーキとを設けたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a tunnel inspection vehicle according to the present invention comprises a flat bogie on which a person can ride in either a prone state or a backrest state. It is provided with wheels, steered wheels whose direction is changed by a handle that can be steered by foot or hand, and a brake used when stopping.

【0005】前記駆動車輪は、ギアドモータの駆動軸に
直結された構成とすることにより、構造を簡素化するこ
とができる。また、駆動車輪を一輪とすることにより、
台車の幅を大きくせず、軽量化を図ることができる。さ
らに、駆動車輪のない台車を少なくとも1台、牽引可能
に連結した構成とすることにより、複数の作業者や、荷
物を搭載して走行することができる。
[0005] The structure of the drive wheels can be simplified by being directly connected to the drive shaft of the geared motor. Also, by using one drive wheel,
The weight of the carriage can be reduced without increasing the width thereof. Further, by adopting a configuration in which at least one bogie having no drive wheels is connected to be able to be towed, it is possible to travel with a plurality of workers and luggage.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図
面に示す実施例を参照しながら具体的に説明する。図1
は本発明の実施例を示す側面図、図2はその平面図であ
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG.
Is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof.

【0007】これらの図において、1は駆動台車、2は
正逆回転ができるギヤドモータ、3は駆動車輪、4はバ
ッテリ、5はブレーキ、6はハンドル、7は操舵車輪、
8はハンドル軸、9はハンドル軸8と操舵車輪7を連動
させる連動リンク、10は座席凹部、11は閉じたとき
は座席凹部10に対するカバーとなり開ききったときに
背もたれとなるプレート、12は連結金具、20はヒン
ジ21を中心にして二つ折り可能な補助台車、22はキ
ャスター式の前輪、23は後輪、24は起伏自在な背も
たれ、25は背もたれ24を起こした状態で固定するロ
ッドである。なお、図1及び図2には補助台車20を一
台連結した例を示しているが、二台以上連結してもよ
い。
In these figures, 1 is a driving bogie, 2 is a geared motor capable of rotating forward and reverse, 3 is a driving wheel, 4 is a battery, 5 is a brake, 6 is a steering wheel, 7 is a steering wheel,
Reference numeral 8 denotes a handle shaft, 9 denotes an interlocking link for interlocking the handle shaft 8 and the steering wheel 7, 10 denotes a seat recess, 11 denotes a cover that becomes a cover for the seat recess 10 when closed, and a plate that becomes a backrest when fully opened, and 12 denotes a connection. A bracket, 20 is an auxiliary carriage that can be folded in two around a hinge 21, 22 is a caster-type front wheel, 23 is a rear wheel, 24 is a backrest that can be raised and lowered, and 25 is a rod that fixes the backrest 24 in a raised state. . Although FIGS. 1 and 2 show an example in which one auxiliary vehicle 20 is connected, two or more auxiliary vehicles 20 may be connected.

【0008】この実施例では、ハンドル6は支点が1つ
であり、テコ(連動リンク9)を利用した構造であり、
ハンドル6を放すと自動的に操舵車輪7が真っ直ぐにな
るようにすることにより、直進走行に優位性を持たせて
いる。また、ハンドル6は着座姿勢のときは足で、伏臥
姿勢のときは手で操作できるように両方の姿勢で一つの
ハンドルを共有できる構造としている。
In this embodiment, the handle 6 has only one fulcrum, and has a structure utilizing a lever (an interlocking link 9).
When the steering wheel 6 is released, the steered wheels 7 are automatically straightened, thereby giving an advantage to straight running. Further, the handle 6 has a structure in which one handle can be shared by both postures so that the handle can be operated by a foot in a sitting posture and by a hand in a prone posture.

【0009】駆動台車1を、操舵車輪を二輪、駆動車輪
を一輪の三輪構造としたのは、駆動車輪を太くして牽引
力を高めようとすると、二輪の駆動車輪だと台車の幅が
広くなり、機構が大型化することを避けるためであり、
幅を狭く、軽量化して、持ち運びできるようにした。部
材も、アルミニウムパイプや板を使用して軽量化を図っ
た。
The drive truck 1 has a three-wheel structure with two steering wheels and one drive wheel. If the drive wheels are made thicker to increase the traction force, the width of the truck becomes wider if the drive wheels are two wheels. , To prevent the mechanism from becoming large,
It is narrower, lighter, and portable. The members were also made lighter by using aluminum pipes and plates.

【0010】狭い水路トンネル内で点検作業を行うとき
は、トンネルの天井が高い場合は駆動台車1、補助台車
20に着座姿勢で乗って目視とハンマーによる壁面の点
検を行い、天井が低くて頭がぶつかるような場合は、伏
臥姿勢で作業を行う。駆動台車1の操縦は、着座姿勢で
は足で、伏臥姿勢では手でハンドル操作を行う。前後進
の切り替え、ブレーキ操作は、手で行うことができる。
When performing inspection work in a narrow waterway tunnel, if the ceiling of the tunnel is high, ride on the driving trolley 1 and the auxiliary trolley 20 in a sitting posture, visually inspect the wall surface with a hammer, If it does, work in a prone position. The steering of the driving trolley 1 is performed by a foot in a sitting posture and by a hand in a prone posture. Switching between forward and backward and brake operation can be performed by hand.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】上述したように、本発明によれば下記の
効果を奏する。 (1)電動の台車を採用することにより、人力によらず
に前後進が自動的に行え、過酷な環境での作業を楽な姿
勢で行うことができる。 (2)電動であるので、排気ガスなどの発生がなく、安
全である。 (3)ハンドルは姿勢に応じて足でも手でも操作できる
兼用型であるので、構造が簡素化され、軽量化を図るこ
とができる。 (4)駆動車輪をギアドモータの駆動軸に直結された構
成とすることにより、構造を簡素化することができる。 (5)駆動車輪を一輪とすることにより、台車の幅を大
きくせず、軽量化を図ることができる。 (6)駆動車輪のない台車を少なくとも1台、牽引可能
に連結した構成とすることにより、複数の作業者や、荷
物を搭載して走行することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1) By adopting the electric cart, the vehicle can automatically move forward and backward without using human power, and can work in a harsh environment with a comfortable posture. (2) Since it is electrically driven, there is no generation of exhaust gas and the like, and it is safe. (3) Since the handle is a dual-purpose handle that can be operated by foot or hand according to the posture, the structure is simplified and the weight can be reduced. (4) By adopting a configuration in which the drive wheels are directly connected to the drive shaft of the geared motor, the structure can be simplified. (5) By using a single drive wheel, the weight of the truck can be reduced without increasing the width of the truck. (6) By adopting a configuration in which at least one bogie having no drive wheels is connected so as to be towed, it is possible to travel with a plurality of workers and luggage mounted thereon.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施例を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 本発明の実施例を示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】 水力発電設備の一つの形態を示す概略図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing one embodiment of a hydroelectric power generation facility.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 駆動台車、2 ギヤドモータ、3 駆動車輪、4
バッテリ、5ブレーキ、6 ハンドル、7 操舵車輪、
8 ハンドル軸、9 連動リンク、10 座席凹部、1
1 プレート、12 連結金具、20 補助台車、21
ヒンジ、22前輪、23 後輪、24 背もたれ、2
5 ロッド、31 河川、32 水路トンネル、33
水圧鉄管、34 発電所、35 放水路
1 drive trolley, 2 geared motor, 3 drive wheels, 4
Battery, 5 brakes, 6 steering wheels, 7 steering wheels,
8 handle shaft, 9 interlocking link, 10 seat recess, 1
1 plate, 12 connecting fittings, 20 auxiliary trolley, 21
Hinge, 22 front wheels, 23 rear wheels, 24 backrest, 2
5 rods, 31 rivers, 32 water tunnels, 33
Penstock, 34 power plant, 35 spillway

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 人がうつぶせ状態と背もたれ状態のいず
れの状態でも乗ることのできる平坦な台車に、モータに
より回転する駆動車輪と、足または手で操縦できるハン
ドルによって向きが変わる操舵車輪と、停止時に用いる
ブレーキとを設けたことを特徴とするトンネル点検車。
1. A flat carriage on which a person can ride in either a prone state or a backrest state, a driving wheel rotated by a motor, a steering wheel whose direction is changed by a handle that can be steered by foot or hand, and a stop. A tunnel inspection vehicle, which is provided with a brake used at the time.
【請求項2】 駆動車輪は、ギアドモータの駆動軸に直
結されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のトンネル
点検車。
2. The tunnel inspection vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the drive wheels are directly connected to a drive shaft of the geared motor.
【請求項3】 駆動車輪は一輪である請求項1または2
記載のトンネル点検車。
3. The driving wheel is a single wheel.
The tunnel inspection car described.
【請求項4】 駆動車輪のない台車を少なくとも1台、
牽引可能に連結したことを特徴とする請求項1から3の
いずれかの項に記載のトンネル点検車。
4. At least one truck without drive wheels,
The tunnel inspection vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the vehicle is towably connected.
JP11107286A 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Tunnel inspection vehicle Pending JP2000297422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11107286A JP2000297422A (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Tunnel inspection vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11107286A JP2000297422A (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Tunnel inspection vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000297422A true JP2000297422A (en) 2000-10-24

Family

ID=14455250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11107286A Pending JP2000297422A (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Tunnel inspection vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000297422A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004218322A (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-08-05 Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc Water tunnel electric inspection vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004218322A (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-08-05 Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc Water tunnel electric inspection vehicle
JP4510385B2 (en) * 2003-01-16 2010-07-21 九州電力株式会社 Water tunnel electric inspection vehicle

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