JP2000135951A - Opening/closing pocket for vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an opening/closing pocket for a vehicle having a hinge pin with fall preventing means. SOLUTION: This opening/closing pocket comprises a base bracket 1 mounted along a recessed part inside a vehicle, a cover body 5 closing or reducing the opening of the recessed part, a pocket frame 3 fitted with the cover body 5, and a pivotally fixing means for pivotally fixing the pocket frame 3 to the base bracket 1. In this case, the pivotally fixing means has hinge parts 31a, 31b respectively provided at the base bracket 1 and the pocket frame 3, hinge pins 31c inserted in the hinge parts 31a, 31b, and fall preventing means for the hinge pins 31c.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an openable / closable pocket for a vehicle.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there have been proposed various types of door trims for automobiles provided with an opening / closing pocket for storing small items. Such a pocket has a mechanism in which the lower end of the lid is pivotally connected to the lower end of the base bracket with a hinge pin so that the lid rotates about the hinge, and the upper end of the lid freely opens and closes. (For example, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 63-6135)
No. 4 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-145646).

However, in the conventional openable / closable pocket, the lid is directly pivotally attached to the base bracket inside the vehicle, so that it is difficult to assemble, and the hinge pins may fall off or the overall strength may be insufficient. There were problems such as poor usability.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and is easy to assemble, and at the same time, the hinge pins fall off, the overall strength becomes insufficient, and the usability deteriorates. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a door trim opening / closing pocket capable of exhibiting excellent quality.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an openable / closable pocket for a vehicle, the base bracket being mounted along a concave portion inside the vehicle. A lid for closing or reducing the opening of the recess, a pocket frame to which the lid is attached, and pivoting means for pivotally coupling the pocket frame to the base bracket. The pivoting means has a hinge provided on the base bracket and the pocket frame, a hinge pin inserted into the hinge, and a means for preventing the hinge pin from falling off. . According to a second aspect of the present invention, the falling-off preventing means has a rib that comes into contact with an end of a hinge pin provided on one of the base bracket, the lid, and the pocket frame. It can be embodied in the form of a vehicular openable pocket.

Further, the present invention can be preferably embodied in the following embodiments. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the openable / closable pocket for a vehicle according to the first or second aspect, a rotation restricting member that restricts a rotation trajectory of the pocket frame from a closed position to an open position, a base bracket, and the inside of the vehicle. And a plurality of fastening portions to be fastened, wherein the center of gravity of the fastening portion viewed from the mounting direction is near the rotation restricting member at the open position.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the openable / closable pocket for a vehicle according to the first, second, or third aspect, the lid is a synthetic resin base material to which a skin is attached by vacuum forming, and a cover near the corner portion. A mode in which a notch is provided at an end to absorb excess skin generated at a corner.

[0008] As described in claim 5, claims 1, 2,
In the openable / closable pocket for vehicles 3 or 4, the pocket frame is biased in a direction to reduce the opening from a closed position until the pocket frame is rotated by a predetermined angle, and is biased in a direction to enlarge the opening when rotated by a predetermined angle or more. A form comprising: a biasing unit; and an erroneous opening preventing unit that prevents the pocket frame from rotating beyond the predetermined angle when receiving an external force.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the openable and closable pocket for a vehicle according to the fifth aspect, the biasing means is a coil spring, and the biasing means suppresses abnormal noise generated by expansion and contraction of the coil spring. A mode characterized by having sound generation suppressing means.

[0010] As described in claim 7, claims 1, 2,
In the openable / closable pocket for vehicles of 3, 4, 5, or 6, the lid is attached to the pocket frame with a welding material, and the lid or the pocket frame is provided with a groove for absorbing the excess of the welding material. Features characterized by.

According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the openable / closable pocket for a vehicle according to the seventh aspect, the welding material is staggered.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The drawing shows an openable / closable pocket provided in a door trim on a front door side of an automobile. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a U-shaped frame-shaped base made of a synthetic resin material mounted along a pocket forming recess of a door trim body. A bracket, on both sides of a lower end portion of the base bracket 1, together with hinge pieces 31b, 31b formed on both sides of a pocket frame 3 to be described later.
1 are formed, and a guide slot (not shown) is provided in a rising portion on both sides. Reference numeral 3 denotes a pocket frame made of a synthetic resin material whose lower end is pivotally mounted on both lower edges of the base bracket 1 with hinge pins 31c. The pocket frame 3 has a window frame shape having the above-mentioned hinge pieces 31b, 31b on both lower ends. A bottom plate portion and both side plate portions are integrally formed on the back side of the body, and guide pins (not shown) which are inserted into the above-described guide slots are protruded from the both side plate portions. 5
Is a lid that is attached to the surface of the pocket frame 3 and is pivotally opened and closed with the lower end as a fulcrum integrally with the pocket frame 3. The lid 5 is a surface of a synthetic resin base material. And a skin covered with a cushion material. The hinge pin 31c is straight, and the hinge piece 31a and the hinge 31b are straight.
Are inserted through the hinge portion 31 fitted.

As shown in FIG. 2, the base bracket 1 is provided with a hinge pin position restricting rib 11 located inside each hinge portion 31.
The cover body 5 is provided with a rib 51 for preventing a hinge pin from falling out of each hinge part 31.
The hinge pin 31c is inserted between the position restricting rib 11 and the falling-off preventing rib 51.
That is, the straight hinge pin 31c is
The movement to the left and right is regulated by the 1 and the drop-off prevention rib 51, so that the hinge piece 31a and the hinge piece 31b are reliably prevented from falling out.

The opening and closing type pocket of the door trim as described above is obtained by firstly aligning the pocket frame 3 with the base bracket 1 and then hinge pieces 31a and 31b.
And a pocket frame 3 on the lower edge of the base bracket 1 through the hinge pin 31c from the outside to the hinge portion 31 consisting of
Pivot the lower end of. At this time, since the hinge pin 31c is merely pushed in from the outside without any contact until it hits the position regulating rib 11, it can be easily mounted. Next, when the lid 5 is aligned with the pocket frame 3 and the lid 5 is adhered to the pocket frame 3 by any welding means, the lid 5 is provided with a falling-off preventing rib 51. Therefore, the hinge pin 31c is sandwiched between the position regulating rib 11 and the falling-off prevention rib 51, so that the falling-off is reliably prevented.

In this embodiment, the straight hinge pin is provided with a rib at both ends so as to prevent falling off. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The other end of the hinge pin may be brought into contact with the rib, and the rib may not be used and secondary processing may be performed to prevent the hinge pin from coming off. As described above, the base frame 1 and the lid 5 are separated from the pocket frame 3.
By using, the assembling can be performed simply and reliably, and the hinge pin does not fall off during use because of the means for preventing the hinge pin from falling off. further,
By using an inexpensive straight hinge pin and making both ends thereof abut against the ribs, simple and inexpensive drop prevention can be provided. Further, since the hinge portion is completely hidden inside, the appearance is good and the usability is good.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the embodiment of the present invention, first, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a rotation restricting member 2 for restricting a rotation trajectory of the pocket frame 3 from a closed position to an open position is provided. The body 5 is configured to rotate within a predetermined range from the closed position to the open position. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, while the guide groove 13 is provided in the side wall 12 of the base bracket 1,
A boss 3a that moves in the guide groove 13 is protruded from the side wall portion 34 of the pocket frame 3, and the boss 3a moves in the guide groove 13 to move the pocket frame 3 from a closed position to an open position. , And acts as a rotation restricting member 2 that restricts the rotation trajectory of the pocket frame from the closed position to the open position. Reference numeral 4 denotes a coil spring for applying a predetermined elastic force to the pocket frame 3, and 6 denotes a pocket frame.
Is a damper mechanism in which gears are incorporated so as to rotate smoothly and reliably.

As shown in FIG. 6, the base bracket 1 and the inside of the vehicle are fastened by a plurality of fastening portions 12 (three fastening portions 12a, 12b, 12c in the illustrated case). The center of gravity of the fastening portion as viewed from the direction is configured to be near the rotation restricting member at the open position. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the position of the center of gravity of the triangle (input point area) formed by the fastening portions 12a, 12b, and 12c is the rotation restricting member (that is, the boss 3a) serving as the load input point at the open position. Of the base bracket 1 at the open position to minimize the load, for example,
The number of reinforcing members such as ribs can be reduced as much as possible.

Next, an embodiment of a combination structure of a lid and a corner portion of a pocket frame in the openable / closable pocket for a vehicle will be described with reference to FIG. As described above, the lid portion of this type of openable / closable pocket for a vehicle is usually formed by joining a plate-shaped lid body 5 to the pocket frame 3 conventionally. Is formed of a synthetic resin base material 52 formed into a plate shape with an ABS resin or the like, and a skin 53 covering the surface thereof. In addition, the skin 53 here means the whole covering material including the cushioning material provided with the cushioning property. In such a configuration, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8B, when the skin 53 is adhered to the surface of the synthetic resin base material 52 by using an appropriate attaching means, for example, vacuum forming, and is covered, as shown in FIG. A surplus portion of the skin 53 is folded back to the back surface to form a folded portion 53a on the outer periphery thereof. At a corner portion, the surplus portion of the skin 53 becomes a tack, and an overlapping portion 53c having a large thickness is formed. In this overlapping portion 53c, the joint with the pocket frame 3 has an open mouth, and the appearance may be unsightly.

Therefore, in order to solve such a problem,
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8C, a pocket frame 3 provided with a cutout portion 32 at the corner thereof is prepared as the pocket frame 3 joined to the lid 5. The notch 32 has a combined structure in which the overlapped portion 53c of the tack, which is the surplus of the skin 53, is accommodated and joined so as to be absorbed. The above-mentioned problem that the joint is opened can be solved. In this case, the notch 32 is
2, the notch 32 is also provided in the upper right corner, and if at least the upper and lower corners of the lid 5 are covered, the cutout 32 can be viewed from the outside. Can be solved.

Next, referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, a pocket frame 3 applied to the openable / closable pocket for a vehicle according to the present invention.
The preferred structure of the device itself will be specifically described. The pocket frame 3 in this embodiment is presumed to be applied to the above-mentioned openable / closable pocket, and is formed along the upper edge in the vicinity of the opening edge on the back surface of the pocket frame 3 formed in a window frame shape. An operation portion 33, side walls 34, 34 formed to protrude inward on both left and right edge sides, and a bottom plate portion 35 formed to protrude along the lower edge, the operation portion 33 having a hollow thickness While being formed in a shape, the operation part 33, the side wall part 34, and the bottom plate part 35 are connected in a frame shape,
The outer edge 34b of the side wall 34 and the bottom plate 3
There is also a structural feature in that the outer edge 35b of the No. 5 is formed in a hollow thick rib shape.

That is, the operating portion 33 corresponding to the upper side of the opening of the pocket frame 3 is formed thicker and hollower than other outer peripheral portions, and as shown in FIG. , 34 are connected to each other by thick connecting portions 33a, 33a. Also, both side walls 34, 34
As shown in FIG. 9, are connected at both end portions of the bottom plate portion 35 by bending connection portions 34a, 34a.

Thus, the pocket frame 3 of the present invention
Is an operation unit 3 in which the periphery of the opening protrudes to the rear side to some extent.
3. The side wall portion 34 and the bottom plate portion 35 are connected in a frame shape surrounding the opening, and are integrally formed and have outer edges 34b and 35b in the form of thick ribs. The advantage is that the stiffness is further improved and the torsional resistance during operation is significantly improved.

Further, in the pocket frame 3 of the present invention, the thick rib-shaped outer edges 34b, 35b and the thick operating portion 33 are respectively formed by the AA section and the BB section in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, which are cross-sectional views of the operating section 33, the side wall section 34, and the bottom plate section 35, respectively.
Is formed in a hollow structure, which can effectively suppress the increase in weight due to the increase in wall thickness. This has the advantage that opening can be prevented. In addition, in FIG.
4 shows a preferred embodiment in which the base 34c is also formed in a thick rib shape and in a hollow structure.

In order to form such a thick hollow structure,
This pocket frame 3 can be easily formed by gas injection molding. That is, FIG.
As illustrated by the dashed line in the figure, a portion of the mold cavity that forms the above-mentioned thick portion, that is, from the injection port Pi, passes through the operation portion 33, passes through the outer edge portions 34b of both side walls, and the bottom plate portion After injecting a predetermined synthetic resin into the flow path leading to the outlet Po of the outer edge 35b of
The gas can pass through the thick portion of the pocket frame 3 to form a hollow structure, and the other thin portions can be formed as a solid resin body.

Next, the turning operation of the pocket frame 3 will be described. The pocket frame 3 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, the urging means is urged in a direction to reduce the opening until the opening is rotated from the closed position by a predetermined angle, and is urged in a direction to expand the opening when rotated by a predetermined angle or more, The pocket frame 3 has an erroneous opening preventing means for preventing the pocket frame 3 from rotating more than the predetermined angle when receiving an external force. That is, when the boss 3a moves in the guide groove 13, the pocket frame 3 rotates within a predetermined range from the closed position to the open position.
a is provided with a coil spring 4 as a biasing means, and is turned when the resilient force of the coil spring 4 acts in a direction to open the lid 5 and when it acts in a direction to close the lid 5. Point to the front side (lid 5
(Close to the open state).

By shifting the turning point forward as described above, the operating load when the lid 5 is opened is reduced as shown in the graph of FIG. 11 showing the relationship between the operating force of the coil spring and the opening of the lid. This makes it possible to prevent extra vibration and erroneous opening of the lid 5 when traveling on a rough road, and to prevent chattering noise even when the lid 5 is closed more than necessary. It is configured.

In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the urging means is a coil spring 4 and has a structure having an abnormal sound generation suppressing means for suppressing an abnormal sound generated when the coil spring 4 expands and contracts. ing. That is, as shown in FIG. 12, the coils of the coil spring 4 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance so as not to contact the adjacent coils, so that generation of abnormal noise due to contact between the coils is suppressed. It is configured. Moreover, the generation of abnormal noise is further suppressed by holding one end of the coil spring 4 at the spring holding member 14 on the base bracket side with the tip protruding.

More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, an upper plate 14b having a guide groove 14a for guiding the coil spring 4 for the spring holding member 14, and an upper plate 14b
And a lower plate 14d forming a holding portion 14c of the coil spring 4 between the first and second members. A space 14e is formed in front of the holding portion 14c to receive the tip of the coil spring 4 in a non-contact state. There is. With such a structure, the holding portion of the coil spring 4 can be made as short as possible.
Is released into the space 14e so as not to make any contact, thereby preventing generation of abnormal noise due to friction of the coil spring 4 when the cover 5 is opened and closed.

Further, if a vibration absorbing material such as slab urethane is inserted into the coil portion of the coil spring 4, it is possible to prevent generation of squeak noise or the like at the time of operation of the spring. As shown in FIG. 12, both arms 4a and 4a of the coil spring 4 are bent toward the coil side so as to be aligned with the center of the coil.
The structure is such that the rigidity of the spring is increased and the occurrence of bending and twisting is prevented.

Next, referring to FIG. 15 and FIG.
An embodiment according to a preferable joining structure between the pocket frame 3 and the pocket frame 3 will be described. The joining structure between the lid 5 and the pocket frame 3 in this embodiment is through a welding material that joins each other by melting itself, and
A groove is provided outside the welding surface. For example, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, welding ribs 36 of the same material are formed in advance on the outer periphery of the pocket frame 3, and
Are brought into contact with each other to apply vibration such as ultrasonic waves to the welding rib 36 from the outside and heat and melt the welding rib 36 to join them together. In this manner, the synthetic resin material itself is welded by the welding material. Therefore, a strong bonding strength can be obtained.

Here, the joint structure between the upper part of the lid 5 and the operation part 33 on the upper part of the pocket frame 3 will be described with reference to FIG. The operation part 33 is arranged to be pressed against the upper end part of the lid 5,
The welding ribs 36 (here, two welding ribs 36)
a and b) are pushed from behind by the vibration horn 61 to vibrate and melt the welding rib 36 and join it with the molten material. In the present embodiment, the excess amount of the welding material melted at the time of joining is extruded. However, since the groove 54 is provided outside the welding surface, the excess amount is absorbed there and does not flow out to the outside, so that the appearance is improved. A favorable finish is obtained.

Further, in the arrangement of the welding members such as the welding ribs 36, even when a plurality of welding members have to be arranged in a chain line at a narrow portion, they are arranged so as to be non-linear. Is preferred. With such a non-linear arrangement, the plurality of welding ribs 36 are distributed and arranged on a plane, so that the posture at the time of joining to the lid 5 can be set to a predetermined shape. There is an advantage that a finish without bonding can be obtained. In such an arrangement of the welding ribs 36, for example, the pocket frame operating unit 33 shown in FIG.
It is most preferable to form a staggered arrangement such as the welding ribs 36 arranged in a zigzag pattern. In the present invention, the welding rib 36 and the groove 54 may be provided on either the lid 5 side or the pocket frame 3 side, or may be provided separately.

Next, referring to FIG. 16, a preferred embodiment of a joining structure of the upper part of the lid 5 and the pocket frame 3 as a means for attaching the lid 5 to the pocket frame 3 will be described. Here, the joint between the upper part of the lid 5 and the operating part 33 on the upper part of the pocket frame 3 is made of a synthetic resin substrate 52 to which a skin 53 is adhered as shown in FIG. The operation part 33 formed to be thick is pressed against the upper end part of the body 5 and welded. In this case, the parting line part 37 at the end of the operation part 33 is set. It is important to deflect the position to the lid 5 side.

The parting line portion 37 is a portion corresponding to a joint of a molding die, and is likely to protrude during molding, that is, a so-called “burr”. However, FIG.
As illustrated in (A), when the operation unit 33 is operated to open and close the openable pocket, a middle fingertip comes into contact with this portion, and a parting line portion is provided here. However, according to the present embodiment in which the set position of the parting line portion 37 is deflected toward the lid 5, the smooth feeling is not obtained and the feeling at the time of operation is impaired. Such an unpleasant feeling can be eliminated.

If a step 38 is provided at the lower portion of the operation section 33 and connected to the cushion sheet 55 laid in place, as shown in FIG.
The thickness of the finger is absorbed by the step 38, the feel of the tip of the inserted finger is softened, and the feeling can be improved. Here, the height of the step 38 is the same as that of the cushion sheet 55.
The thickness may be set according to the thickness of an appropriate sheet material such as a carpet having a good touch, such as a thick woven or nonwoven fabric, a needle punch, or the like.

As the cover 5, it is preferable to combine a plate-like synthetic resin base material 52 made of ABS resin with a skin 53 made of olefin resin (TPO). In this case, since the olefin-based resin does not contain additives such as a plasticizer, the plasticizer does not migrate to the synthetic resin base material 52 side,
As the lid, an advantage is obtained that aging phenomena such as discoloration, peeling, and cracks are unlikely to occur and the durability is excellent. In this combination, it is preferable that the pocket frame 3 is also formed of ABS resin.

Further, referring to FIG. 18, an embodiment relating to a preferred engagement structure of the upper portion of the lid 5 with the operation portion 33 of the pocket frame 3 as a means for attaching the lid 5 to the pocket frame 3 will be described. In this embodiment, when the upper part of the lid 5 is attached to the operation unit 33 on the upper part of the pocket frame 3, as shown in FIG. 18, the upper end of the lid 5 made of the synthetic resin substrate 52 to which the skin 53 is adhered. When the operation portion 33 having a large thickness is arranged so as to be pressed against the portion, a concave portion 39 is provided on the joint surface side of the operation portion 33 and is fitted into the concave portion 39 on the synthetic resin substrate 52 side. There is a feature in that a projection 56 is provided, and the projection 56 is fitted into and engaged with the recess 39.

In this embodiment, when the cover 5 is first attached to the pocket frame 3 by the above configuration,
The advantage is obtained that the mutual positional displacement is corrected and the predetermined positional relationship is automatically combined. Further, by adopting this structure, there is obtained an advantage that squeak noise generated due to misalignment between components, which is likely to occur at the time of opening and closing the openable pocket, can be significantly reduced. It is considered that the reason is that the projection 56 is fitted into the concave portion 39 to form an engagement state, so that the attachment state between the lid 5 and the pocket frame 3 is strengthened and the overall rigidity is improved.

[0039]

As is clear from the above description, the openable and closable pocket for a vehicle according to the present invention uses a pocket frame without directly pivoting the lid to a base bracket mounted inside the vehicle. A base bracket mounted along a recess inside the vehicle, a lid for closing or reducing the opening of the recess, a pocket frame to which the lid is attached, and a pivot frame for pivotally attaching the pocket frame to the base bracket. By forming the open / close type pocket for the vehicle from the pivot means of the above, the assembling is easy, the hinge pins do not fall off, the overall strength is not sufficient, and the usability is not deteriorated. A hinge provided on each of the base bracket and the pocket frame; a hinge pin inserted into the hinge; Since it has a pin drop prevention means, even if an inexpensive straight pin is used, the drop prevention function can be surely exerted. In particular, the drop prevention means is any of a base bracket, a lid, and a pocket frame. The rib provided in contact with the end of the hinge pin provided on the crab can exhibit excellent appearance quality without exposing the hinge portion to the outside. Further, according to the embodiment of the present invention, 1) the load on the base bracket can be minimized, so that there is no need to provide a special reinforcing member. 2) The appearance of the corner portion of the lid can be adjusted. To obtain a strong pocket frame,
4) The lid and the pocket frame can be bonded with excellent bonding strength while maintaining a predetermined posture. 5) Excellent feeling during operation. 6) Automatic displacement during bonding between the lid and the pocket frame. It has an excellent effect, such as being able to correct it. Therefore, the present invention greatly contributes to industrial development as an openable / closable pocket for a vehicle that has eliminated the conventional problems.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part showing the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which a lid is closed.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a lid is opened.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part showing a rotation restricting member.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing fastening of a base bracket.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a positional relationship between a rotation restricting member and a fastening portion of a base bracket.

FIGS. 8A and 8B are explanatory views of a combination structure of a lid and a corner portion of a pocket frame according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 8A is an exploded perspective view showing a state before a skin is attached to a synthetic resin base material, and FIG. An exploded perspective view showing a state before the synthetic resin base material to which the skin is adhered is attached to the pocket frame. FIG. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a mounted state.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an essential part for explaining the pocket frame of the present invention.

10 is an explanatory view for explaining the pocket frame of the present invention, wherein (a) is a view taken along the line AA in FIG. 9, and (b)
9 is a view taken in the direction of arrows BB in FIG. 9, and FIG.
FIG.

FIG. 11 is a graph showing a relationship between an operation force of a coil spring and an opening degree of a lid.

FIG. 12 is a front view showing a coil spring.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a holding state of the coil spring.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a holding state of the coil spring.

FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing a state before joining the lid and the pocket frame of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of an essential part for describing a joint structure in which the lid of the present invention and the operation part of the pocket frame are attached by welding.

17A and 17B are explanatory views showing how the fingers are engaged during the operation of the openable pocket according to the present invention. FIG. 17A deflects the setting position of the parting line to the lid side to improve the feeling when operating the openable pocket. FIG. 4B is a partial cross-sectional view showing a case in which a cushion sheet is laid on a step portion provided at a lower portion of the operation section so that a feeling when operating an openable pocket is not impaired. FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view in such a case.

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a main part for describing an engagement structure in which the lid and the operation part of the pocket frame according to the present invention are attached by engagement.

[Explanation of symbols]

Reference Signs List 1 base bracket, 11 position regulating rib, 12 side wall, 13 guide groove, 2 rotation regulating member, 3 pocket frame, 3a boss, 31 hinge, 31a, 31
b hinge piece, 31c hinge pin, 32 notch, 3
3 operation part, 33a thick connection part, 34 side wall part, 34
a bending connection part 34b outer edge part, 34c base part, 35 bottom plate part, 35
b Outer edge, 36, 36a, 36b welding rib, 3
7 Parting line, 38 steps, 39 recess,
5 lid, 51 falling-off prevention rib, 52 synthetic resin base material,
53 skin, 53a folded part, 53c overlapping part,
54 groove, 55 cushion sheet, 56 protrusion, 6
Damper, 61 vibration horn, Pi inlet, Po
Vent

Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Kazumasa Otsuka 59, Futani, Shichida, Miyoshi-cho, Nishikamo-gun, Aichi Prefecture 36-72 (72) Inventor Kazumi Kojima 4-943, Hirako Asada-cho, Nisshin City, Aichi Prefecture (72) Inventor Mitsuhide Naya Aichi No. 331, Higashiyoshino-so, 2-7-20, Yoshino, Higashi-ku, Nagoya, Japan (72) Inventor Isamu Takahara 1 Toyota Town, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture Inside Toyota Motor Corporation (72) Inventor Yasushi Kubota Toyota Town, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture No. 1 Toyota Motor Corporation

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A base bracket mounted along a concave portion inside a vehicle, a lid for closing or reducing an opening of the concave portion, a pocket frame to which the lid is attached, and the pocket frame attached to the base bracket. An openable and closable pocket for a vehicle comprising pivoting means for pivoting, wherein the pivoting means includes hinge portions provided on the base bracket and the pocket frame, and a hinge pin inserted into the hinge portion, An openable / closable pocket for a vehicle, comprising: means for preventing the hinge pin from falling off. 2. The open / close type for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the falling-off preventing means has a rib that comes into contact with an end of a hinge pin provided on one of a base bracket, a lid, and a pocket frame. pocket. And a rotation restricting member for restricting a rotation trajectory of the pocket frame from a closed position to an open position, and a plurality of fastening portions for fastening the base bracket to the inside of the vehicle, wherein the plurality of fastening portions are viewed from the mounting direction. 3. The openable / closable pocket for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the center of gravity of the fastening portion is near the rotation restricting member in the open position. 4. 4. The lid body is a synthetic resin base material to which the skin is applied by vacuum forming, wherein a cutout is provided at an end near the corner to absorb excess skin generated at the corner. The openable / closable pocket for a vehicle according to claim 1. 5. The pocket frame is urged in a direction to reduce the opening until the pocket frame is rotated from the closed position by a predetermined angle, and is urged in a direction to enlarge the opening when the pocket frame is rotated by a predetermined angle or more. The openable / closable pocket for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pocket frame has erroneous opening prevention means for preventing the pocket frame from rotating beyond the predetermined angle when receiving an external force. 6. The vehicle according to claim 5, wherein the biasing means is a coil spring, and has an abnormal noise generation suppressing means for suppressing abnormal noise generated by expansion and contraction of the coil spring. Openable pocket for. 7. The lid according to claim 1, wherein the lid is adhered to the pocket frame by a welding material, and the lid or the pocket frame is provided with a groove for absorbing an excess of the welding material. An openable / closing pocket for a vehicle as described in Crab. 8. The openable and closable pocket for a vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the welding materials are arranged in a staggered manner.