JP2000097952A - Preparatively isolating apparatus for sample solution - Google Patents

Preparatively isolating apparatus for sample solution

Info

Publication number
JP2000097952A
JP2000097952A JP27030898A JP27030898A JP2000097952A JP 2000097952 A JP2000097952 A JP 2000097952A JP 27030898 A JP27030898 A JP 27030898A JP 27030898 A JP27030898 A JP 27030898A JP 2000097952 A JP2000097952 A JP 2000097952A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
measuring container
container
transport pipe
sample liquid
pinch valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27030898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3718064B2 (en
Inventor
Toshihiko Yamagata
敏彦 山縣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MARUBISHI BAIOENJI KK
MARUBISHI BIOENG
Original Assignee
MARUBISHI BAIOENJI KK
MARUBISHI BIOENG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MARUBISHI BAIOENJI KK, MARUBISHI BIOENG filed Critical MARUBISHI BAIOENJI KK
Priority to JP27030898A priority Critical patent/JP3718064B2/en
Publication of JP2000097952A publication Critical patent/JP2000097952A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3718064B2 publication Critical patent/JP3718064B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a preparatively isolating apparatus by which a sample solution can be sampled precisely into a metering container by correcting the sampling level of the sampling solution automatically to a metering level. SOLUTION: The upper-part side inside a sealed metering container 2 and the bottom-part side inside a culture solution tank 3 in which a sample solution is stored are made to communicate with each other by a first transport pipe 4. A second transport pipe 6 which transports the sample solution inside the metering container 2 to a test tube 8 is attached to the bottom part of the metering container 2. A first pinch valve 11 and a second pinch valve 12 for an opening and closing operation are installed at the first transport pipe 4 and the second transport pipe 6. A sensor 24 which detects the level of the sample solution inside the metering container 2 and which outputs a signal at the level of a metering operation is installed at the metering container 2. In addition, a suction pump 18 which discharges an atmosphere inside the container 2 from the upper part of the container 2 to the metering container 2 and a pressurization pump 19 which pressurizes the level of the sample solution inside the metering container 2 are connected via a filter 14.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は微生物培養装置や酵
素反応装置から標本液を採取する標本液分取装置に関す
るものであり、特に、標本液の採取を自動化できる標本
液分取装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sample liquid collecting apparatus for collecting a sample liquid from a microorganism culturing apparatus or an enzyme reaction apparatus, and more particularly to a sample liquid collecting apparatus capable of automatically collecting a sample liquid. is there.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、微生物培養装置や酸素反応装置
等から所定の時間毎に標本を採取する作業や、採取後の
管理洗浄作業等、一連の作業は、技術者が標本採取装置
に備えられているポンプやバルブを操作して行なってい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, a series of operations such as an operation of collecting a sample from a microorganism culturing device or an oxygen reaction device at predetermined time intervals and a cleaning operation after collection are performed by a technician. Operating by operating pumps and valves.

【0003】標本液の採取作業は、所定の時間毎に標本
液を採取する必要があるので、人手によって行なう従来
の採取方法では夜間や休日等にも技術者が勤務していな
ければならず、過酷な労働である。しかも、人手に依存
するため、採取時間や採取量或いは採取品質等に問題を
生じる慮れもある。
[0003] Since a sample liquid needs to be collected at predetermined time intervals in a sample liquid collecting operation, a conventional collecting method performed manually requires a technician to work at night or on holidays. It is hard work. In addition, since it depends on human labor, there is a possibility that a problem may occur in the collection time, the collection amount, the collection quality, and the like.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする手段】そこで、図3に示す標
本液分離装置が考えられている。同図に示すように、こ
の標本液分離装置30は、密閉された計量容器31内の
底部側と培養液槽32内の底部側とを輸送管33で連通
すると共に、計量容器31内の上部をフィルタ34を有
する給排管35を介して給排ポンプ36に接続し、輸送
管33より第2輸送管37を分岐させて、該第2輸送管
37の途中に第1ピンチバルブ38を、輸送管33の分
岐部上流側(培養液槽側)に第2ピンチバルブ39をそ
れぞれ設け、前記第1ピンチバルブ38を開、第2ピン
チバルブ39を閉とした後、前記給排ポンプ36による
計量容器31内の圧力降下によって培養液槽32から定
量の標本液を採取し、また、前記第2輸送管37の管端
を試験管8等の採取容器の入口に臨ませた状態で、第1
ピンチバルブ38を閉、第2ピンチバルブ39を開と
し、その後、前記給排ポンプ36による計量容器31の
液面加圧により標本液を試験管8に移し代える装置であ
るが、標本液の採取の際、第2ピンチバルブ38の閉鎖
タイミング、培養液の粘度差、前記給供ポンプ36の慣
性回転に起因して前記計量容器31の液位が定量よりも
増加する傾向が強く、このために標本液の定量の設定が
困難となる欠点がある。
Therefore, a sample liquid separating apparatus shown in FIG. 3 has been proposed. As shown in the figure, the sample liquid separating device 30 communicates a bottom side in a sealed measuring vessel 31 with a bottom side in a culture solution tank 32 by a transport pipe 33, and has an upper part in the measuring vessel 31. Is connected to a supply / discharge pump 36 via a supply / discharge pipe 35 having a filter 34, a second transport pipe 37 is branched from the transport pipe 33, and a first pinch valve 38 is provided in the middle of the second transport pipe 37. A second pinch valve 39 is provided on the upstream side of the branch of the transport pipe 33 (on the side of the culture solution tank), and the first pinch valve 38 is opened and the second pinch valve 39 is closed. A fixed amount of the sample liquid is collected from the culture solution tank 32 by the pressure drop in the measuring vessel 31, and the second transport pipe 37 is placed in a state where the pipe end faces the inlet of the collection vessel such as the test tube 8. 1
This is a device in which the pinch valve 38 is closed, the second pinch valve 39 is opened, and the sample liquid is transferred to the test tube 8 by pressurizing the liquid level of the measuring container 31 by the supply / discharge pump 36. At this time, due to the closing timing of the second pinch valve 38, the viscosity difference of the culture solution, and the inertial rotation of the supply pump 36, the liquid level of the measuring container 31 tends to increase more than the fixed amount. There is a drawback that it is difficult to set the amount of the sample liquid.

【0005】そこで、標本液の採取液位を自動的に定量
液位に補正して、計量容器に正確な標本液を採取するた
めに解決せられる技術的課題が生じてくるのであり、本
発明は該課題を解決することを目的とする。
Therefore, there arises a technical problem to be solved in order to automatically correct the collected liquid level of the sample liquid to a fixed liquid level and to collect an accurate sample liquid in the measuring container. Aims to solve the problem.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を解決
するために提案せられたものであり、密閉された計量容
器内の上部側と標本液を貯留する標本液槽内の底部側と
を第1輸送管で連通すると共に、前記計量容器の底部に
該計量容器より標本液採取容器に標本液を輸送するため
の第2輸送管を設け、前記第1輸送管及び第2輸送管に
それぞれ開閉のための第1ピンチバルブ及び第2ピンチ
バルブを設け、前記計量容器に該計量容器内の標本液の
液位を検知して定量の液位のとき信号を出力するセンサ
を設け、更に、前記計量容器に該計量容器内上部より容
器内雰囲気を排出する吸い込みポンプと計量容器内の標
本液の液面を加圧する加圧ポンプとをフィルタを介して
接続した標本液分取装置であって、前記第1輸送管の前
記計量容器内出口を定量の標本液の液面に接する位置に
設定し、タイマーにより標本開始信号が入力されたと
き、前記第1ピンチバルブを開、前記第2ピンチバルブ
を閉とすると共に、前記センサより信号が出力されるま
で前記吸い込みポンプを作動して前記計量容器に標本液
を採取し、前記センサより信号が出力されたとき、前記
吸い込みポンプを停止して前記第1ピンチバルブを閉、
第2ピンチバルブを開とした後、前記加圧ポンプを作動
して前記計量容器より前記標本液採取容器に標本液を移
送するコントローラを設けた標本液分取装置を提供し、
また、前記第1輸送管の前記計量容器内出口より該計量
容器外露出部に及ぶ一端部を金属管で構成すると共に、
細い金属棒を前記密閉容器内の底部側より上方に延出さ
せて前記計量容器の天井部を貫通させ、更に、該金属棒
及び前記金属管の一方を陽極又は陰極とし、他方を陰極
又は陽極として、それぞれ対応する接点に電気的に接続
することにより、前記センサを構成した標本液分取装置
を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned object, and has an upper side in a sealed measuring container and a lower side in a sample liquid tank for storing a sample liquid. And a second transport pipe for transporting the sample liquid from the measuring vessel to the sample liquid collecting vessel is provided at the bottom of the measuring vessel, and the first transport pipe and the second transport pipe are connected to the first transport pipe and the second transport pipe. A first pinch valve and a second pinch valve for opening and closing are respectively provided, and a sensor for detecting a liquid level of a sample liquid in the measuring container and outputting a signal when the liquid level is constant is provided in the measuring container. A sample liquid collecting apparatus, wherein a suction pump for discharging the atmosphere in the container from the upper portion of the measuring container and a pressurizing pump for pressurizing the liquid surface of the sample liquid in the measuring container are connected to the measuring container via a filter. And an outlet in the measuring container of the first transport pipe When the sample start signal is input by a timer, the first pinch valve is opened and the second pinch valve is closed, and a signal is output from the sensor when the sample start signal is input by a timer. Activate the suction pump until the sample liquid is collected in the measuring container until the signal is output from the sensor, stop the suction pump and close the first pinch valve,
After opening the second pinch valve, to provide a sample liquid sorting apparatus provided with a controller that operates the pressure pump to transfer the sample liquid from the measuring container to the sample liquid collection container,
In addition, one end of the first transport pipe extending from the inside of the measuring container to the exposed portion outside the measuring container is formed of a metal tube,
A thin metal rod is extended upward from the bottom side in the closed container to penetrate the ceiling of the measuring container, and one of the metal rod and the metal tube is used as an anode or a cathode, and the other is a cathode or an anode. The present invention is to provide a sample liquid collecting apparatus which constitutes the sensor by being electrically connected to corresponding contacts.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、培養液分種装置に適用した
本発明の一実施の形態を図1及び図2に従って詳述す
る。図1は標本液分取装置として培養液分種装置を示し
ている。同図に示すように、該培養液分種装置1は、細
長い筒状の密閉ガラス容器を計量容器2として、該計量
容器2内の上部側と培養液を貯留する培養液槽(標本液
槽)3内の底部側とをシリコンチューブ製の第1輸送管
4で連通し、前記計量容器2の底部に細長い排出管部5
を形成して該排出管部5にシリコンチューブ製の第2輸
送管6を接続し、該第2輸送管6の先端の排出口7を、
標本液採取容器としての試験管8の入口9に臨ませてい
る。そして、ガラス製の培養液槽3に貯留されている培
養液を吸入負圧によって前記計量容器2内に吸い込み、
計量後、計量容器2内に加圧空気を供給してその所定圧
力で液面を加圧することによって計量容器2内より前記
試験管8に培養液を輸送するために、前記第1輸送管4
に、第1ピンチバルブ11を、また、第2輸送管6に第
2ピンチバルブ12をそれぞれ取り付けて、これら第1
輸送管4と第2輸送管6とをそれぞれ開閉自在に構成し
ている。ここで、前記第1ピンチバルブ11及び第2ピ
ンチバルブ12は、前記第1輸送管4及び第2輸送管6
を外側より径方向に沿って挟圧し、押し潰すことによっ
て閉塞し、挟圧の解除により、開放する弁である。この
ため、前記第1輸送管4及び第2輸送管6内外の滅菌処
理を簡単に行なうことができるそして、前記計量容器2
の上部には該計量容器2内の容器内雰囲気を排出し且つ
該計量容器2内に所定圧の加圧空気を供給するための管
状の管接続部13が一体形成され、この管接続部13
に、清浄と殺菌のためのフィルタ14を有する吸排管1
5が取り付けられ、該吸排出管15の端部を二股に分岐
して各分岐管16、17がそれぞれ吸い込みポンプ18
と加圧ポンプ19に接続されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention applied to a culture liquid sorting apparatus will be described below in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a culture liquid sorter as a sample liquid sorter. As shown in FIG. 1, the culture liquid sorter 1 includes a culture liquid tank (a sample liquid tank) in which an elongated cylindrical closed glass container is used as a measurement container 2 and an upper side of the measurement container 2 for storing the culture liquid. ) 3 communicates with the bottom side through a first transport pipe 4 made of silicon tube, and an elongated discharge pipe section 5 is provided at the bottom of the measuring container 2.
And a second transport pipe 6 made of a silicon tube is connected to the discharge pipe section 5, and the discharge port 7 at the tip of the second transport pipe 6 is
It faces the inlet 9 of the test tube 8 as a sample liquid collecting container. Then, the culture solution stored in the culture solution tank 3 made of glass is sucked into the measuring container 2 by suction negative pressure,
After the measurement, pressurized air is supplied into the measuring container 2 and the liquid level is pressurized at the predetermined pressure to transport the culture solution from the inside of the measuring container 2 to the test tube 8.
, A first pinch valve 11 is attached to the second transport pipe 6, and a second pinch valve 12 is attached to the second transport pipe 6.
The transport pipe 4 and the second transport pipe 6 are configured to be openable and closable, respectively. Here, the first pinch valve 11 and the second pinch valve 12 are connected to the first transport pipe 4 and the second transport pipe 6.
Is a valve which is closed radially from the outside, closed by crushing, and opened by releasing the pressing. Therefore, sterilization inside and outside of the first transport pipe 4 and the second transport pipe 6 can be easily performed.
A tubular pipe connection 13 for discharging the atmosphere in the measuring container 2 and supplying pressurized air of a predetermined pressure into the measuring container 2 is integrally formed at an upper portion of the pipe connection.
And a suction and discharge pipe 1 having a filter 14 for cleaning and sterilization.
5 is attached, and the end of the suction / discharge pipe 15 is branched into two branches, and the respective branch pipes 16 and 17 are respectively provided with suction pumps 18.
And the pressurizing pump 19.

【0008】従って、第2ピンチバルブ12の閉により
第2輸送管6を閉塞し、且つ第1ピンチバルブ11の開
により第1輸送管4を開放し、この後、前記吸い込みポ
ンプ18のみを作動して前記計量容器2内の雰囲気を外
部に排出すると、計量容器2内の圧力低下に応じて、培
養液槽3の培養液を計量容器2内に吸い込むことが可能
となり、この逆に、第2ピンチバルブ12を開として第
2輸送管6を開放し、且つ第1ピンチバルブ11の閉に
より第1輸送管4を閉鎖した状態で前記加圧ポンプ19
を作動すると、液面に作用する加圧空気の圧力によっ
て、計量容器2内の培養液を第2輸送管6を介して前記
試験管8に移送することが可能となる。
Accordingly, the second transport pipe 6 is closed by closing the second pinch valve 12, and the first transport pipe 4 is opened by opening the first pinch valve 11, after which only the suction pump 18 is operated. When the atmosphere in the measuring container 2 is exhausted to the outside, the culture solution in the culture solution tank 3 can be sucked into the measuring container 2 in accordance with the pressure drop in the measuring container 2, and conversely, The two-pinch valve 12 is opened to open the second transport pipe 6, and the first pinch valve 11 is closed to close the first transport pipe 4.
Is operated, the culture solution in the measuring container 2 can be transferred to the test tube 8 via the second transport tube 6 by the pressure of the pressurized air acting on the liquid surface.

【0009】そして、第1輸送管4の計量容器2内の出
口20の計量容器2内高さ位置は、前記計量容器2に採
取される定量の培養液の液面と等しく且つ、定量の培養
液の液面と接するように設定されている。従って、前記
第1ピンチバルブ11の開、第2ピンチバルブ12の閉
を保持して前記加圧ポンプ19を作動すると、培養液の
余剰分は前記培養液槽3に押し戻され、定量の液位で計
量容器2内の空気に第1油送管4の前記出口20が出会
うことによって、第1輸送管4への培養液の供給が断た
れ、計量容器2には結果的に定量の培養液が採取される
ことになる。このように本実施の形態では、第1輸送管
4の計量容器2内の出口20の計量容器2内高さ位置
を、前記計量容器2に採取される定量の培養液の液面と
等しく且つ、定量の培養液の液面と接するよう設定する
ことによって、前記ピンチバルブ11,12の閉鎖タイ
ミング、培養液の粘度差、及び前記ポンプ16の慣性に
起因して生じる培養液の過剰な吸い込みを利用し、併せ
て、計量容器2内の空気と前記第1輸送管4の出口20
とが出会うことによる圧力の伝達不能も利用することに
より、定量の培養液の採取を実現するのである。
The height position of the outlet 20 in the measuring container 2 of the first transport pipe 4 in the measuring container 2 is equal to the level of the fixed amount of the culture solution collected in the measuring container 2 and the fixed amount of the culture solution. It is set so as to be in contact with the liquid level of the liquid. Therefore, when the pressurizing pump 19 is operated while the first pinch valve 11 is opened and the second pinch valve 12 is closed, the surplus of the culture solution is pushed back to the culture solution tank 3 and the fixed liquid level is When the outlet 20 of the first oil feed pipe 4 meets the air in the measuring container 2 at the time, the supply of the culture solution to the first transport pipe 4 is cut off, and the measured amount of the culture solution is Will be collected. As described above, in the present embodiment, the height position of the outlet 20 in the measuring container 2 of the first transport pipe 4 in the measuring container 2 is equal to the level of the fixed amount of culture solution collected in the measuring container 2 and By setting so that it comes into contact with the liquid surface of the fixed amount of the culture solution, excessive suction of the culture solution caused by the closing timing of the pinch valves 11 and 12, the viscosity difference of the culture solution, and the inertia of the pump 16 can be prevented. The air in the measuring container 2 and the outlet 20 of the first transport pipe 4 are used together.
By taking advantage of the impossibility of transmitting pressure due to the occurrence of the above, a fixed amount of culture solution can be obtained.

【0010】しかし、前記ピンチバルブ11,12の開
閉時期並びに前記ポンプ18,19の運転時期を制御す
るには、一定の基準が必要であり、このために計量容器
2の培養液の液位を検出するセンサが必要となる。
However, in order to control the opening / closing timing of the pinch valves 11 and 12 and the operation timing of the pumps 18 and 19, a certain standard is required. A sensor for detection is required.

【0011】ここに、センサとしては、浮力を利用して
接点を開閉する形式のフロート式センサを用いることも
考えられるが、計量容器2内の容量の制限により、ま
た、清浄性及び滅菌処理の困難さを思料すると採用は難
しい。
Here, as the sensor, a float type sensor that opens and closes contacts using buoyancy may be used. However, due to the limitation of the capacity of the measuring container 2, cleanliness and sterilization are not required. Considering the difficulty, hiring is difficult.

【0012】そこで、本実施の形態では、前記第1輸送
管4の計量容器内出口20より前記計量容器外露出部に
及んだ一端部を金属管21で構成すると共に、細い金属
棒22を前記計量容器2内の底部側より上方に延出させ
て、計量容器2の天井部を貫通させ、該金属棒22及び
前記金属管21の一方を陽極又は陰極とし、他方を陰極
又は陽極として、それぞれ対応する接点(図示せず)に
電気的に接続し、接点が閉じたときの信号をコントロー
ラ23に入力するよう構成している。
Therefore, in this embodiment, one end of the first transport pipe 4 extending from the inside of the measuring container outlet 20 to the outside of the measuring container is constituted by the metal tube 21 and the thin metal rod 22 is connected to the metal tube 21. Extending upward from the bottom side in the measuring container 2, penetrating the ceiling of the measuring container 2, one of the metal rod 22 and the metal tube 21 as an anode or a cathode, the other as a cathode or an anode, Each is electrically connected to a corresponding contact (not shown), and a signal when the contact is closed is input to the controller 23.

【0013】従って、前記金属管21及び金属棒22よ
り成るセンサ24は、上記フロート式のセンサと比べて
清浄性、滅菌性に優れ、また計量容器2の容積に対する
影響度も極めて小さく、構成が簡易で安価となる。ま
た、前記金属管21をそのまま前記センサ24の一部と
して利用すると、定量の液位より上方の液位を全て感知
することが可能となり検出精度及び検出範囲を拡大する
ことが可能となる。
Therefore, the sensor 24 composed of the metal tube 21 and the metal rod 22 is superior in cleanliness and sterility as compared with the float type sensor, and has a very small influence on the volume of the measuring container 2. Simple and cheap. Further, if the metal tube 21 is used as it is as a part of the sensor 24, it is possible to sense all liquid levels above the fixed liquid level, and it is possible to expand the detection accuracy and the detection range.

【0014】前記コントローラ23は周知のシーケンサ
又はマイクロコンピュータより成り、計量容器2に培養
液を自動採取し、その後、前記試験管8に移送するため
に、前記各ピンチバルブ11、12の開閉及び前記各ポ
ンプ18、19の作動・停止を制御するよう構成されて
いる。
The controller 23 comprises a well-known sequencer or microcomputer. The controller 23 automatically collects the culture solution in the measuring container 2 and then opens and closes the pinch valves 11 and 12 to transfer the culture solution to the test tube 8. The operation and stop of each of the pumps 18 and 19 are controlled.

【0015】図2は前記コントローラ23の基本的な制
御を示すブロック図である。同図に示すように、この制
御では、まず、コントローラ23は、標本開始のための
スイッチのオン入力があると、年、日、時刻を管理する
タイマーを起動する。そして待機モードに入り、該タイ
マーにより設定された時間(年、日、時刻)まで待機す
る(ステップ0)。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the basic control of the controller 23. As shown in the figure, in this control, first, when there is an ON input of a switch for starting a sample, the controller 23 starts a timer for managing year, day, and time. Then, the apparatus enters the standby mode and waits until the time (year, day, time) set by the timer (step 0).

【0016】タイマにより設定時刻となると、前記第1
ピンチバルブ11を開、第2ピンチバルブ12を閉と
し、この後、前記加圧ポンプ19を所定時間(約10s
ec)起動する(ステップ1)。
When a set time is reached by a timer, the first
The pinch valve 11 is opened, the second pinch valve 12 is closed, and then the pressure pump 19 is turned on for a predetermined time (about 10 seconds).
ec) Activate (step 1).

【0017】加圧空気の圧力で、前記第1輸送管4内の
付着物は全て培養液槽3に吹き戻され、同様に管内の微
生物の成長による高粘度の培養液は全て管外に排出され
る。これにより、前記第1輸送管4内は清掃され、ま
た、前記培養液槽3は撹拌されその粘度は一様となる。
もちろん清掃時間の設定によっては微生物をこの攪拌に
より一様に分布させることも可能である。
All the deposits in the first transport pipe 4 are blown back to the culture solution tank 3 by the pressure of the pressurized air, and all the high-viscosity culture solution due to the growth of microorganisms in the pipe is discharged out of the tube. Is done. Thereby, the inside of the first transport pipe 4 is cleaned, and the culture solution tank 3 is agitated so that the viscosity thereof becomes uniform.
Of course, depending on the setting of the cleaning time, the microorganisms can be evenly distributed by this stirring.

【0018】次に、培養液の採取のため、前記第1ピン
チバルブ11を開及び前記第2ピンチバルブ12の閉に
保持して、前記センサ24より通電信号が入力されるま
で前記吸い込みポンプ18を起動する(ステップ2)。
Next, in order to collect a culture solution, the first pinch valve 11 is opened and the second pinch valve 12 is kept closed, and the suction pump 18 is held until an energization signal is input from the sensor 24. Is started (step 2).

【0019】計量容器2の圧力の降下により前記培養液
槽3より計量容器2内に培養液が吸入され、前記金属管
21と金属棒22の双方が培養液と接触して互いに電気
的に導通すると、コントローラ23は計量容器2に対す
る培養液の採取が完了したとみなして、前記吸い込みポ
ンプ18を停止し、同時に、第1ピンチバルブ11を
開、第2ピンチバルブ12を閉に保持して、加圧ポンプ
19を所定時間(約10sec)起動する。
The culture solution is sucked into the measurement container 2 from the culture solution tank 3 by the pressure drop of the measurement container 2, and both the metal tube 21 and the metal rod 22 come into contact with the culture solution and are electrically connected to each other. Then, the controller 23 considers that the collection of the culture solution into the measuring container 2 is completed, stops the suction pump 18, and simultaneously opens the first pinch valve 11 and holds the second pinch valve 12 closed. The pressurizing pump 19 is started for a predetermined time (about 10 seconds).

【0020】これにより、前記計量容器2に採取された
培養液の液面に加圧力が作用し、培養液の余剰分はこの
圧力によって培養液槽3に押し戻される(ステップ
3)。
As a result, a pressing force acts on the surface of the culture solution collected in the measuring container 2, and the surplus of the culture solution is pushed back to the culture solution tank 3 by this pressure (step 3).

【0021】所定時間(約10sec)経過後、試験管
8を支持する支持台25の回転駆動装置(ステップモー
タ等)26に駆動信号を出力して前記第2輸送管6の排
出口7を試験管8の入口9に臨ませた後、アクチュエー
タ(図示せず)に駆動信号を出力してスライドシャッタ
(図示せず)を開作動し、試験管8の入口9を開放す
る。
After a lapse of a predetermined time (about 10 sec), a drive signal is output to a rotary drive device (step motor or the like) 26 of a support 25 supporting the test tube 8 to test the discharge port 7 of the second transport tube 6. After facing the inlet 9 of the tube 8, a drive signal is output to an actuator (not shown) to open a slide shutter (not shown), thereby opening the inlet 9 of the test tube 8.

【0022】そして、この開放後、前記加圧ポンプ19
の運転、第1ピンチバルブ11を閉に保持して、第2ピ
ンチバルブ12を開作動し、液面に作用する加圧ポンプ
19の加圧力によって培養液を試験管8に移送する(ス
テップ4)。
After the opening, the pressure pump 19
, The first pinch valve 11 is kept closed, the second pinch valve 12 is opened, and the culture solution is transferred to the test tube 8 by the pressure of the pressurizing pump 19 acting on the liquid level (step 4). ).

【0023】そして、加圧ポンプ19の運転及び、第1
ピンチバルブ11の開、第2ピンチバルブ12の閉を所
定時間(約5sec)して、第1輸送管4の残存液を前
記培養槽3に吹き戻し、これによって第1輸送管4内を
清掃する(ステップ5)。
The operation of the pressurizing pump 19 and the first
After opening the pinch valve 11 and closing the second pinch valve 12 for a predetermined time (about 5 seconds), the remaining liquid in the first transport pipe 4 is blown back to the culture tank 3, thereby cleaning the inside of the first transport pipe 4. (Step 5).

【0024】更に、所定時間(約10sec)、第1ピ
ンチバルブ11の閉、第2ピンチバルブ12の開を保持
して、前記加圧ポンプ19を作動して、第2輸送管6を
乾燥し(ステップ6)、続いて、前記アクチュエータに
駆動信号を出力して前記試験管の入口9を閉鎖し、採取
した培養液の蒸発を防止する。
Further, while the first pinch valve 11 is closed and the second pinch valve 12 is opened for a predetermined time (about 10 seconds), the pressure pump 19 is operated to dry the second transport pipe 6. (Step 6) Subsequently, a drive signal is output to the actuator to close the entrance 9 of the test tube to prevent evaporation of the collected culture solution.

【0025】そして、この後、前記回転駆動装置(ステ
ップモータ等)に駆動信号を出力して、前記支持台25
を所定角度、すなわち、前記試験管8のピッチ分、回転
し、次の試験管8を前記第2輸送管12の排出口7に臨
ませ(ステップ7)、ステップ0に戻る。なお、支持台
25の回転角の制御には、図1に示すように、反射板4
0と、光電スイッチ41を用いる。
After that, a driving signal is output to the rotary driving device (step motor or the like), and the support table 25 is output.
Is rotated by a predetermined angle, that is, by the pitch of the test tube 8, the next test tube 8 is made to face the discharge port 7 of the second transport tube 12 (Step 7), and the process returns to Step 0. Note that the rotation angle of the support 25 is controlled by the reflection plate 4 as shown in FIG.
0 and the photoelectric switch 41 are used.

【0026】このように本実施の形態に係る培養液分種
装置は、単に、前記各ピンチバルブ11、12の閉鎖タ
イミング及び標本液としての培養液の粘度のバラツキに
起因した流体慣性の影響を排除するに止まらず、更に、
第1輸送管4を清掃し、第2輸送管8を清掃すると共に
乾燥して、次回の培養液の採取に備えるので、一定品質
の培養液の自動採取の信頼性を可及的に向上することが
できる。
As described above, the culture fluid sorter according to the present embodiment simply prevents the influence of the fluid inertia caused by the closing timing of the pinch valves 11 and 12 and the variation in the viscosity of the culture fluid as the sample fluid. Not only to eliminate, but also
Since the first transport pipe 4 is cleaned and the second transport pipe 8 is cleaned and dried to prepare for the next collection of the culture solution, the reliability of automatic collection of the culture solution of a constant quality is improved as much as possible. be able to.

【0027】なお、本実施の形態では、吸い込みポンプ
18と加圧ポンプ19とを設け、それぞれフィルタ14
により浄化する説明をしたが、前記給排ポンプ36と一
個のフィルタ14によって構成することも可能であり、
本発明は係る構成をも含むものである。また、前記培養
液分種装置1は、微生物の種別あるいは標本液の性状に
より、一定温度に管理する必要がある場合は、冷蔵庫等
の温度管理された庫内に設置されることは当然になされ
るものである。
In the present embodiment, a suction pump 18 and a pressure pump 19 are provided,
However, it is also possible to configure the supply and discharge pump 36 and one filter 14,
The present invention includes such a configuration. When it is necessary to control the temperature of the culture liquid sorter 1 depending on the type of the microorganism or the properties of the sample liquid, the culture liquid sorter 1 is naturally installed in a temperature-controlled storage such as a refrigerator. Things.

【0028】さらに、本発明は、本発明の精神を逸脱し
ない限り種々の改変を為すことができ、そして、本発明
が該改変されたものに及ぶことは当然である。
Further, the present invention can be variously modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and it goes without saying that the present invention extends to the modified ones.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明は、上記一実施の形
態に詳述したように、密閉された計量容器内の上部側と
標本液を貯留する標本液槽内の底部側とを第1輸送管で
連通すると共に、前記計量容器の底部に該計量容器より
標本液採取容器に標本液を輸送するための第2輸送管を
設け、前記第1輸送管及び第2輸送管にそれぞれ開閉の
ための第1ピンチバルブ及び第2ピンチバルブを設け、
前記計量容器に該計量容器内の標本液の液位を検知して
定量の液位のとき信号を出力するセンサを設け、更に、
前記計量容器に該計量容器内上部より容器内雰囲気を排
出する吸い込みポンプと計量容器内の標本液の液面を加
圧する加圧ポンプとをフィルタを介して接続した標本液
分取装置であって、前記第1輸送管の前記計量容器内出
口を定量の標本液の液面に接する位置に設定し、タイマ
ーにより標本開始信号が入力されたとき、前記第1ピン
チバルブを開、前記第2ピンチバルブを閉とすると共
に、前記センサより信号が出力されるまで前記吸い込み
ポンプを作動して前記計量容器に標本液を採取し、前記
センサより信号が出力されたとき、前記吸い込みポンプ
を停止して前記第1ピンチバルブを閉、第2ピンチバル
ブを開とした後、前記加圧ポンプを作動して前記計量容
器より前記標本液採取容器に標本液を移送するコントロ
ーラを設けたので、前記各ピンチバルブの閉鎖タイミン
グ及び標本液の粘度のバラツキに起因した流体慣性の影
響が排除され、定量の標本液が自動的に採取される。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, as described in detail in the first embodiment, the upper side of the sealed measuring container and the lower side of the sample liquid tank for storing the sample liquid are separated. A second transport pipe is provided at the bottom of the measuring vessel for transporting a sample liquid from the measuring vessel to a sample liquid collecting vessel, and the first transport pipe and the second transport pipe are respectively opened and closed. A first pinch valve and a second pinch valve for
Providing a sensor for detecting the liquid level of the sample liquid in the measuring container in the measuring container and outputting a signal when the liquid level of the fixed amount,
A sample liquid sorting apparatus, wherein a suction pump for discharging the atmosphere in the container from the upper part of the measurement container to the measurement container and a pressurizing pump for pressurizing the liquid surface of the sample liquid in the measurement container are connected via a filter. Setting the outlet inside the measuring container of the first transport pipe to a position in contact with the liquid surface of a fixed amount of sample liquid, and when a sample start signal is input by a timer, opening the first pinch valve; With the valve closed, the suction pump is operated until a signal is output from the sensor to collect a sample liquid in the measuring container, and when a signal is output from the sensor, the suction pump is stopped. After closing the first pinch valve and opening the second pinch valve, a controller was provided to transfer the sample liquid from the measuring container to the sample liquid collection container by operating the pressure pump. Serial Each effect of fluid inertia due to variations in the viscosity of the pinch closing timing and sample liquid valve is eliminated, the sample solution quantitatively is automatically collected.

【0030】請求項2記載の発明は、更に、前記第1輸
送管の前記計量容器内出口より該計量容器外露出部に及
ぶ一端部を金属管で構成すると共に、細い金属棒を前記
密閉容器内の底部側より上方に延出させて前記計量容器
の天井部を貫通させ、更に、該金属棒及び前記金属管の
一方を陽極又は陰極とし、他方を陰極又は陽極として、
それぞれ対応する接点に電気的に接続することにより、
前記センサを構成し、金属管部をそのままセンサの一部
として利用して定量の液位より上方の液位を全て感知す
るので、検出精度を大幅に向上することができる。ま
た、清浄性、滅菌性に優れ、計量容器の容積に対する影
響度も極めて小さく、構成が簡易で安価となる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, one end of the first transport pipe extending from the inside of the measuring container to the exposed portion outside the measuring container is formed of a metal tube, and a thin metal rod is connected to the closed container. Extending upward from the bottom side of the inside and penetrating the ceiling of the measuring container, further, one of the metal rod and the metal tube as an anode or a cathode, the other as a cathode or an anode,
By electrically connecting to each corresponding contact,
Since the sensor is configured and the metal pipe portion is used as it is as a part of the sensor and all the liquid levels above the fixed liquid level are sensed, the detection accuracy can be greatly improved. Further, it is excellent in cleanliness and sterility, has a very small influence on the volume of the measuring container, and has a simple structure and low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の標本液分離装置の一実施の形態に係る
培養液分種装置の構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a culture liquid sorter according to an embodiment of a sample liquid separator of the present invention.

【図2】コントローラの制御内容を示すブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating control contents of a controller.

【図3】検討した従来の標本液分取装置の構成図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a conventional sample liquid sorting apparatus studied.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 培養液分取装置(標本液分取装置) 2 計量容器 3 培養液槽 4 第1輸送管 5 第2輸送管 8 試験管(標本液採取容器) 11 第1ピンチバルブ 12 第2ピンチバルブ 14 フィルタ 18 吸い込みポンプ 19 加圧ポンプ 20 計量容器内出口 21 金属管 22 金属棒 23 コントローラ 24 センサ REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 culture liquid collecting device (sample liquid collecting device) 2 measuring container 3 culture liquid tank 4 first transport tube 5 second transport tube 8 test tube (sample liquid collecting container) 11 first pinch valve 12 second pinch valve 14 Filter 18 Suction pump 19 Pressure pump 20 Measuring container outlet 21 Metal tube 22 Metal rod 23 Controller 24 Sensor

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成10年9月30日(1998.9.3
0)
[Submission date] September 30, 1998 (1998.9.3
0)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項2[Correction target item name] Claim 2

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0004[Correction target item name] 0004

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする手段】そこで、図3に示す標
本液分装置が考えられている。同図に示すように、こ
の標本液分装置30は、密閉された計量容器31内の
底部側と培養液槽32内の底部側とを輸送管33で連通
すると共に、計量容器31内の上部をフィルタ34を有
する給排管35を介して給排ポンプ36に接続し、輸送
管33より第2輸送管37を分岐させて、該第2輸送管
37の途中に第1ピンチバルブ38を、輸送管33の分
岐部上流側(培養液槽側)に第2ピンチバルブ39をそ
れぞれ設け、前記第1ピンチバルブ38を開、第2ピン
チバルブ39を閉とした後、前記給排ポンプ36による
計量容器31内の圧力降下によって培養液槽32から定
量の標本液を採取し、また、前記第2輸送管37の管端
を試験管8等の採取容器の入口に臨ませた状態で、第1
ピンチバルブ38を閉、第2ピンチバルブ39を開と
し、その後、前記給排ポンプ36による計量容器31の
液面加圧により標本液を試験管8に移し代える装置であ
るが、標本液の採取の際、第2ピンチバルブ38の閉鎖
タイミング、培養液の粘度差、前記給供ポンプ36の慣
性回転に起因して前記計量容器31の液位が定量よりも
増加する傾向が強く、このために標本液の定量の設定が
困難となる欠点がある。
Therefore, a sample liquid sorting apparatus shown in FIG. 3 has been proposed. As shown in the figure, the sample liquid sorting apparatus 30 communicates the bottom side in the sealed measuring vessel 31 and the bottom side in the culture solution tank 32 with the transport pipe 33, and also the inside of the measuring vessel 31. The upper part is connected to a supply / discharge pump 36 via a supply / discharge pipe 35 having a filter 34, a second transport pipe 37 is branched from the transport pipe 33, and a first pinch valve 38 is provided in the middle of the second transport pipe 37. A second pinch valve 39 is provided on the upstream side of the branch of the transport pipe 33 (on the side of the culture solution tank), the first pinch valve 38 is opened, and the second pinch valve 39 is closed. A constant amount of the sample liquid is collected from the culture solution tank 32 by the pressure drop in the measuring container 31 due to the above, and with the pipe end of the second transport pipe 37 facing the inlet of the collection container such as the test tube 8, First
This is a device in which the pinch valve 38 is closed, the second pinch valve 39 is opened, and the sample liquid is transferred to the test tube 8 by pressurizing the liquid level of the measuring container 31 by the supply / discharge pump 36. At this time, due to the closing timing of the second pinch valve 38, the viscosity difference of the culture solution, and the inertial rotation of the supply pump 36, the liquid level of the measuring container 31 tends to increase more than the fixed amount. There is a drawback that it is difficult to set the amount of the sample liquid.

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を解決
するために提案せられたものであり、密閉された計量容
器内の上部側と標本液を貯留する標本液槽内の底部側と
を第1輸送管で連通すると共に、前記計量容器の底部に
該計量容器より標本液採取容器に標本液を輸送するため
の第2輸送管を設け、前記第1輸送管及び第2輸送管に
それぞれ開閉のための第1ピンチバルブ及び第2ピンチ
バルブを設け、前記計量容器に該計量容器内の標本液の
液位を検知して定量の液位のとき信号を出力するセンサ
を設け、更に、前記計量容器に該計量容器内上部より容
器内雰囲気を排出する吸い込みポンプと計量容器内の標
本液の液面を加圧する加圧ポンプとをフィルタを介して
接続した標本液分取装置であって、前記第1輸送管の前
記計量容器内出口を定量の標本液の液面に接する位置に
設定し、タイマーにより標本開始信号が入力されたと
き、前記第1ピンチバルブを開、前記第2ピンチバルブ
を閉とすると共に、前記センサより信号が出力されるま
で前記吸い込みポンプを作動して前記計量容器に標本液
を採取し、前記センサより信号が出力されたとき、前記
吸い込みポンプを停止して前記第1ピンチバルブを閉、
第2ピンチバルブを開とした後、前記加圧ポンプを作動
して前記計量容器より前記標本液採取容器に標本液を移
送するコントローラを設けた標本液分取装置を提供し、
また、前記第1輸送管の前記計量容器内出口より該計量
容器外露出部に及ぶ一端部を金属管で構成すると共に、
細い金属棒を前記計量容器内の底部側より上方に延出さ
せて前記計量容器の天井部を貫通させ、更に、該金属棒
及び前記金属管の一方を陽極又は陰極とし、他方を陰極
又は陽極として、それぞれ対応する接点に電気的に接続
することにより、前記センサを構成した標本液分取装置
を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned object, and has an upper side in a sealed measuring container and a lower side in a sample liquid tank for storing a sample liquid. And a second transport pipe for transporting the sample liquid from the measuring vessel to the sample liquid collecting vessel is provided at the bottom of the measuring vessel, and the first transport pipe and the second transport pipe are connected to the first transport pipe and the second transport pipe. A first pinch valve and a second pinch valve for opening and closing are respectively provided, and a sensor for detecting a liquid level of a sample liquid in the measuring container and outputting a signal when the liquid level is constant is provided in the measuring container. A sample liquid collecting apparatus, wherein a suction pump for discharging the atmosphere in the container from the upper portion of the measuring container and a pressurizing pump for pressurizing the liquid surface of the sample liquid in the measuring container are connected to the measuring container via a filter. And an outlet in the measuring container of the first transport pipe When the sample start signal is input by a timer, the first pinch valve is opened and the second pinch valve is closed, and a signal is output from the sensor when the sample start signal is input by a timer. Activate the suction pump until the sample liquid is collected in the measuring container until the signal is output from the sensor, stop the suction pump and close the first pinch valve,
After opening the second pinch valve, to provide a sample liquid sorting apparatus provided with a controller that operates the pressure pump to transfer the sample liquid from the measuring container to the sample liquid collection container,
In addition, one end of the first transport pipe extending from the inside of the measuring container to the exposed portion outside the measuring container is formed of a metal tube,
Thin metal rod is extended upward from the bottom side of the metering vessel are passed through the ceiling portion of the weighing container, further, one of the metal rod and the metal tube as the anode or the cathode, while the cathode or anode The present invention is to provide a sample liquid collecting apparatus which constitutes the sensor by being electrically connected to corresponding contacts.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0007[Correction target item name] 0007

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、培養液分装置に適用した
本発明の一実施の形態を図1及び図2に従って詳述す
る。図1は標本液分取装置として培養液分装置を示し
ている。同図に示すように、該培養液分装置1は、細
長い筒状の密閉ガラス容器を計量容器2として、該計量
容器2内の上部側と培養液を貯留する培養液槽(標本液
槽)3内の底部側とをシリコンチューブ製の第1輸送管
4で連通し、前記計量容器2の底部に細長い排出管部5
を形成して該排出管部5にシリコンチューブ製の第2輸
送管6を接続し、該第2輸送管6の先端の排出口7を、
標本液採取容器としての試験管8の入口9に臨ませてい
る。そして、ガラス製の培養液槽3に貯留されている培
養液を吸入負圧によって前記計量容器2内に吸い込み、
計量後、計量容器2内に加圧空気を供給してその所定圧
力で液面を加圧することによって計量容器2内より前記
試験管8に培養液を輸送するために、前記第1輸送管4
に、第1ピンチバルブ11を、また、第2輸送管6に第
2ピンチバルブ12をそれぞれ取り付けて、これら第1
輸送管4と第2輸送管6とをそれぞれ開閉自在に構成し
ている。ここで、前記第1ピンチバルブ11及び第2ピ
ンチバルブ12は、前記第1輸送管4及び第2輸送管6
を外側より径方向に沿って挟圧し、押し潰すことによっ
て閉塞し、挟圧の解除により、開放する弁である。この
ため、前記第1輸送管4及び第2輸送管6内外の滅菌処
理を簡単に行なうことができるそして、前記計量容器
2の上部には該計量容器2内の容器内雰囲気を排出し且
該計量容器2内に所定圧の加圧空気を供給するため
の管状の管接続部13が一体形成され、この管接続部1
3に、清浄と殺菌のためのフィルタ14を有する吸排管
15が取り付けられ、該吸排出管15の端部を二股に分
岐して各分岐管16、17がそれぞれ吸い込みポンプ1
8と加圧ポンプ19に接続されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, described in detail an embodiment of the present invention applied to the culture preparative apparatus according to FIG 1 and FIG 2. Figure 1 shows the preparative culture partial device as a device preparative sample liquid fraction. As shown in FIG. 1, the culture solution sorting apparatus 1 is configured such that a long and narrow cylindrical closed glass container is used as a measurement container 2, and a culture solution tank (a sample solution tank) for storing a culture solution in an upper portion of the measurement container 2. ) 3 communicates with the bottom side through a first transport pipe 4 made of silicon tube, and an elongated discharge pipe section 5 is provided at the bottom of the measuring container 2.
And a second transport pipe 6 made of a silicon tube is connected to the discharge pipe section 5, and the discharge port 7 at the tip of the second transport pipe 6 is
It faces the inlet 9 of the test tube 8 as a sample liquid collecting container. Then, the culture solution stored in the culture solution tank 3 made of glass is sucked into the measuring container 2 by suction negative pressure,
After the measurement, pressurized air is supplied into the measuring container 2 to pressurize the liquid surface at a predetermined pressure, thereby transporting the culture solution from the measuring container 2 to the test tube 8.
, A first pinch valve 11 is attached to the second transport pipe 6, and a second pinch valve 12 is attached to the second transport pipe 6.
The transport pipe 4 and the second transport pipe 6 are configured to be openable and closable, respectively. Here, the first pinch valve 11 and the second pinch valve 12 are connected to the first transport pipe 4 and the second transport pipe 6.
This is a valve that is squeezed radially from the outside, closed by crushing, and opened by releasing the squeezing pressure. For this reason, the sterilization inside and outside the first transport pipe 4 and the second transport pipe 6 can be easily performed . Then, the metering container to the second upper and discharging the container atmosphere in weighing container 2, a tubular pipe connecting portion 13 for supplying pressurized air at a predetermined pressure in the metering container 2 is integrally formed And this pipe connection 1
3 is provided with a suction and discharge pipe 15 having a filter 14 for cleaning and sterilization.
8 and the pressurizing pump 19.

【手続補正5】[Procedure amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0026[Correction target item name] 0026

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0026】このように本実施の形態に係る培養液分
装置は、単に、前記各ピンチバルブ11、12の閉鎖タ
イミング及び標本液としての培養液の粘度のバラツキに
起因した流体慣性の影響を排除するに止まらず、更に、
第1輸送管4を清掃し、第2輸送管8を清掃すると共に
乾燥して、次回の培養液の採取に備えるので、一定品質
の培養液の自動採取の信頼性を可及的に向上することが
できる。
The fluid thus collected culture solution fraction <br/> apparatus according to this embodiment, merely due the the variation of the viscosity of the culture broth as closing point in time and sample solution of each pinch valve 11, 12 In addition to eliminating the effects of inertia,
Since the first transport pipe 4 is cleaned and the second transport pipe 8 is cleaned and dried to prepare for the next collection of the culture solution, the reliability of automatic collection of the culture solution of a constant quality is improved as much as possible. be able to.

【手続補正6】[Procedure amendment 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0027[Correction target item name] 0027

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0027】なお、本実施の形態では、吸い込みポンプ
18と加圧ポンプ19とを設け、それぞれフィルタ14
により浄化する説明をしたが、前記給排ポンプ36と一
個のフィルタ14によって構成することも可能であり、
本発明は係る構成をも含むものである。また、前記培養
液分装置1は、微生物の種別あるいは標本液の性状に
より、一定温度に管理する必要がある場合は、冷蔵庫等
の温度管理された庫内に設置されることは当然になされ
るものである。
In the present embodiment, a suction pump 18 and a pressure pump 19 are provided,
However, it is also possible to configure the supply and discharge pump 36 and one filter 14,
The present invention includes such a configuration. In addition, when it is necessary to control the temperature of the culture solution sorting device 1 depending on the type of microorganism or the properties of the sample solution, the culture solution sorting device 1 is naturally installed in a temperature-controlled refrigerator such as a refrigerator. Things.

【手続補正7】[Procedure amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0030[Correction target item name] 0030

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0030】請求項2記載の発明は、更に、前記第1輸
送管の前記計量容器内出口より該計量容器外露出部に及
ぶ一端部を金属管で構成すると共に、細い金属棒を前記
計量容器内の底部側より上方に延出させて前記計量容器
の天井部を貫通させ、更に、該金属棒及び前記金属管の
一方を陽極又は陰極とし、他方を陰極又は陽極として、
それぞれ対応する接点に電気的に接続することにより、
前記センサを構成し、金属管部をそのままセンサの一部
として利用して定量の液位より上方の液位を全て感知す
るので、検出精度を大幅に向上することができる。ま
た、清浄性、滅菌性に優れ、計量容器の容積に対する影
響度も極めて小さく、構成が簡易で安価となる。
The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that one end of the first transport pipe extending from the outlet inside the measuring container to the exposed portion outside the measuring container is made of a metal tube, and the thin metal rod is connected to the metal pipe.
Extending upward from the bottom side of the measuring container and penetrating the ceiling of the measuring container, further, one of the metal rod and the metal tube as an anode or a cathode, the other as a cathode or an anode,
By electrically connecting to each corresponding contact,
Since the sensor is configured and the metal pipe portion is used as it is as a part of the sensor and all the liquid levels above the fixed liquid level are sensed, the detection accuracy can be greatly improved. Further, it is excellent in cleanliness and sterility, has a very small influence on the volume of the measuring container, and has a simple structure and low cost.

【手続補正8】[Procedure amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図1[Correction target item name] Fig. 1

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図1】本発明の標本液分装置の一実施の形態に係る
培養液分装置の構成図である。
1 is a configuration diagram of a culture preparative apparatus according to an embodiment of the sample liquid preparative apparatus of the present invention.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 密閉された計量容器内の上部側と標本液
を貯留する標本液槽内の底部側とを第1輸送管で連通す
ると共に、 前記計量容器の底部に該計量容器より標本液採取容器に
標本液を輸送するための第2輸送管を設け、 前記第1輸送管及び第2輸送管にそれぞれ開閉のための
第1ピンチバルブ及び第2ピンチバルブを設け、 前記計量容器に該計量容器内の標本液の液位を検知して
定量の液位のとき信号を出力するセンサを設け、 更に、前記計量容器に該計量容器内上部より容器内雰囲
気を排出する吸い込みポンプと計量容器内の標本液の液
面を加圧する加圧ポンプとをフィルタを介して接続した
標本液分取装置であって、 前記第1輸送管の前記計量容器内出口を定量の標本液の
液面に接する位置に設定し、 タイマーにより標本開始信号が入力されたとき、前記第
1ピンチバルブを開、前記第2ピンチバルブを閉とする
と共に、前記センサより信号が出力されるまで前記吸い
込みポンプを作動して前記計量容器に標本液を採取し、
前記センサより信号が出力されたとき、前記吸い込みポ
ンプを停止して前記第1ピンチバルブを閉、第2ピンチ
バルブを開とした後、前記加圧ポンプを作動して前記計
量容器より前記標本液採取容器に標本液を移送するコン
トローラを設けたことを特徴とする標本液分取装置。
1. A first transport pipe communicates between an upper side in a sealed measuring container and a bottom side in a sample liquid tank for storing a sample liquid, and the sample liquid is connected to the bottom of the measuring container from the measuring container. A second transport pipe for transporting the sample fluid to the collection container; a first pinch valve and a second pinch valve for opening and closing the first transport pipe and the second transport pipe, respectively; A sensor for detecting the liquid level of the sample liquid in the measuring container and outputting a signal when the liquid level reaches a fixed level; and a suction pump and a measuring container for discharging the atmosphere in the measuring container from the upper part of the measuring container. A sample liquid fractionating device, which is connected via a filter to a pressurizing pump that pressurizes the liquid level of the sample liquid in the sample container, wherein the outlet in the measuring container of the first transport pipe is placed at a liquid level of a fixed amount of the sample liquid. Contact position, and the sample start signal by the timer Is input, the first pinch valve is opened, the second pinch valve is closed, and the suction pump is operated until a signal is output from the sensor to collect a sample liquid in the measuring container. ,
When a signal is output from the sensor, the suction pump is stopped, the first pinch valve is closed, and the second pinch valve is opened. A sample liquid collecting apparatus, comprising a controller for transferring a sample liquid to a collection container.
【請求項2】 前記第1輸送管の前記計量容器内出口よ
り該計量容器外露出部に及ぶ一端部を金属管で構成する
と共に、 細い金属棒を前記密閉容器内の底部側より上方に延出さ
せて前記計量容器の天井部を貫通させ、 更に、該金属棒及び前記金属管の一方を陽極又は陰極と
し、他方を陰極又は陽極として、それぞれ対応する接点
に電気的に接続することにより、前記センサを構成した
ことを特徴する請求項1記載の標本液分取装置。
2. One end of the first transport pipe extending from the inner outlet of the measuring container to the exposed portion outside the measuring container is formed of a metal tube, and a thin metal rod extends upward from the bottom side in the closed container. And let the ceiling part of the measuring container penetrate, and further, by electrically connecting one of the metal rod and the metal tube as an anode or a cathode, and the other as a cathode or an anode to corresponding contacts, respectively. The sample liquid collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is configured.
JP27030898A 1998-09-24 1998-09-24 Sample liquid separator Expired - Fee Related JP3718064B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27030898A JP3718064B2 (en) 1998-09-24 1998-09-24 Sample liquid separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27030898A JP3718064B2 (en) 1998-09-24 1998-09-24 Sample liquid separator

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000097952A true JP2000097952A (en) 2000-04-07
JP3718064B2 JP3718064B2 (en) 2005-11-16

Family

ID=17484474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009116271A1 (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-24 株式会社ニコン Container transportation case and culture treating device
CN103234802A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-08-07 天津大学 Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof
JP2021529952A (en) * 2018-07-03 2021-11-04 シーメンス・ヘルスケア・ダイアグノスティックス・インコーポレイテッド A small piezo air pump that produces a pulsating air flow for proximity sensing of a pipette device
CN114540166A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-27 黄旭娟 Bioreactor's stabilizing mean is used in biological cell manufacturing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009116271A1 (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-24 株式会社ニコン Container transportation case and culture treating device
JPWO2009116271A1 (en) * 2008-03-18 2011-07-21 株式会社ニコン Container carrying case and culture treatment apparatus
CN103234802A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-08-07 天津大学 Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof
JP2021529952A (en) * 2018-07-03 2021-11-04 シーメンス・ヘルスケア・ダイアグノスティックス・インコーポレイテッド A small piezo air pump that produces a pulsating air flow for proximity sensing of a pipette device
JP7079352B2 (en) 2018-07-03 2022-06-01 シーメンス・ヘルスケア・ダイアグノスティックス・インコーポレイテッド A small piezoelectric air pump that produces pulsatile airflow for proximity sensing of a pipette device
CN114540166A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-27 黄旭娟 Bioreactor's stabilizing mean is used in biological cell manufacturing

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