CN103234802A - Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof - Google Patents

Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103234802A
CN103234802A CN2013101198547A CN201310119854A CN103234802A CN 103234802 A CN103234802 A CN 103234802A CN 2013101198547 A CN2013101198547 A CN 2013101198547A CN 201310119854 A CN201310119854 A CN 201310119854A CN 103234802 A CN103234802 A CN 103234802A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid level
surge flask
controller
liquid
solid
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Pending
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CN2013101198547A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖敏如
李楠
张练
彭森
赵新华
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Priority to CN2013101198547A priority Critical patent/CN103234802A/en
Publication of CN103234802A publication Critical patent/CN103234802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and an application thereof. The buffering bottle and the application are characterized in that a rubber cork is arranged in the mouth of the buffering bottle; a gas suction pipe, a liquid inlet pipe, and a vent pipe are arranged on the rubber cork; a vent valve is arranged on the vent pipe; a liquid level sensor is arranged in the buffering tank and beside the liquid inlet pipe; a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the lower part of the buffering bottle; a check valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe; a vacuum pump and a controller are arranged outside the buffering bottle; the controller is connected with the liquid level sensor and the vent valve. When a preset high liquid level or low liquid level is reached in the buffering tank, the controller automatically opens or closes the vent valve, such that liquid discharge is controlled or solid-phase extraction is normally carried out. With the buffering bottle and the application method, automatic liquid pouring full process is realized, such that solid-phase extraction can be carried out on-line. Therefore, efficiency is improved, and labor cost is saved.

Description

Solid-Phase Extraction is the surge flask of falling liquid and application process thereof automatically
Technical field
The invention relates to experimental provision, relate in particular to a kind of surge flask that is applied to Solid-Phase Extraction and fall liquid device and application process thereof.
Background technology
In Analysis of environmental samples, along with the requirement to sample pre-treatments is more and more higher, Solid-Phase Extraction has obtained using further widely.Solid-Phase Extraction is to be based upon on traditional liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) basis, grows up gradually in conjunction with material interactional similar mix mechanism and the HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) of widespread use at present, fixing ABC mutually among the GC (gas chromatography).Solid-phase extraction device comprises solid phase extraction column and auxiliary, and surge flask is in the auxiliary, and it plays the effect that extracts flow liquid, compensator or trimmer pressure and protection vacuum pump that takes up.
In the Solid-Phase Extraction process, need regularly manually to topple over the liquid in the surge flask, can cause following problem thus:
1 if the experimenter is not because liquid in the surge flask is in time toppled in carelessness, liquid can enter solid-phase extraction device, cause the solid-phase extraction device bottom to be in soaking state and to cause its damage, simultaneously, liquid also very easily is drawn into vacuum pump so that damages vacuum pump by exhaust tube in the bottle;
Before the 2 artificial pouring liquids, need close vacuum pump, after having toppled over, open vacuum pump again and readjust vacuum values to obtain the required speed of dripping, this process makes that Solid-Phase Extraction can not continue to carry out, and has both reduced efficient, has increased human cost again.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, it is the shortcoming and defect that in the Solid-Phase Extraction process, needs regularly manually to topple over liquid in the surge flask that overcomes prior art, provide a kind of for the Solid-Phase Extraction process surge flask of pouring liquid automatically, to realize that the online of Solid-Phase Extraction carries out.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution.
A kind of Solid-Phase Extraction is the surge flask of falling liquid automatically, comprise surge flask, feed tube, exhaust tube, snorkel and breather valve, it is characterized in that, be provided with bottle closure of rubber 10 in the bottleneck of surge flask 2, be provided with exhaust tube 1, feed tube 5 and snorkel 3 above the bottle closure of rubber 10, snorkel 3 is provided with breather valve 4, and surge flask 2 next doors interior, feed tube 5 are provided with liquid level sensor 6, the bottom of surge flask 2 is provided with discharging tube 7, and discharging tube 7 is provided with retaining valve 8; The outside of surge flask 2 also is provided with vacuum pump and controller 9, and controller 9 is connected with liquid level sensor 6, breather valve 4;
This Solid-Phase Extraction is the application process of the surge flask of falling liquid automatically, has following steps:
When (1) carrying out Solid-Phase Extraction, vacuum pump is by the gas in exhaust tube (1) the suction surge flask (2), and liquid enters surge flask 2 by feed tube 5, the liquid level in the liquid level sensor 6 detecting surge flasks 2, and signal passed to controller 9; When liquid level was between the high and low liquid level, controller 9 did not send instruction, and breather valve 4 keeps closed condition, and Solid-Phase Extraction continues to carry out;
(2) liquid level in surge flask 2 continues to raise, when arriving default high liquid level, liquid level sensor 6 sends signal to controller 9, controller 9 is received the breather valve of opening automatically behind the signal on the snorkel (3) 4, along with surge flask 2 internal gas pressures raise, discharge opeing mouth of pipe place pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure, and liquid is discharged outside the bottle gradually by discharging tube (7) and retaining valve 8;
(3) along with liquid level continues to reduce, when liquid level in the surge flask 2 arrived preset liquid level, liquid level sensor 6 sent signal to controller 9, controller 9 cuts out breather valve 4 after receiving signal automatically, surge flask 2 internal gas pressures reduce, and liquid stops outflow, and Solid-Phase Extraction is proceeded.
Described controller 9 is programmable logic controller (PLC), comprising comparison module.
The present invention by the automatic surge flask of the falling liquid device in the Solid-Phase Extraction process, has realized the overall process of falling liquid automatically compared with prior art, has reached the online purpose of carrying out of Solid-Phase Extraction, has improved efficient, has saved human cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Solid-Phase Extraction of the present invention structural representation of the surge flask of falling liquid automatically;
Fig. 2 is the Solid-Phase Extraction of the present invention operating mode process flow diagram of the surge flask of falling liquid automatically.
Reference numeral of the present invention is as follows:
1------exhaust tube 2------surge flask
3------snorkel 4------breather valves
5------feed tube 6------liquid level sensors
7------discharging tube 8------retaining valves
9------controller 10------bottle closure of rubber
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottleneck of surge flask 2 is by supporting with it bottle closure of rubber 10 is housed, be provided with exhaust tube 1, feed tube 5 and snorkel 3 above the bottle closure of rubber 10, snorkel 3 is provided with breather valve 4, surge flask 2 next doors interior, feed tube 5 are provided with liquid level sensor 6, the bottom of surge flask 2 is provided with discharging tube 7, and discharging tube 7 is provided with retaining valve (8); The outside of surge flask 2 also is provided with vacuum pump and controller 9, and controller 9 is connected with liquid level sensor 6, breather valve 4;
At first, need preset controller 9, comprise that according to actual needs lifting rate decides the high and low level value of surge flask.Controller 9 is programmable logic controller (PLC)s, comprising comparison module.
Fig. 2 is the Solid-Phase Extraction of the present invention operating mode process flow diagram of the surge flask of falling liquid automatically, and main implementation step of the present invention is as follows under nominal situation:
When (1) carrying out Solid-Phase Extraction, vacuum pump is by the gas in the exhaust tube 1 suction surge flask 2, and liquid enters surge flask 2 by feed tube 5, the liquid level in the liquid level sensor 6 detecting surge flasks 2, and signal passed to controller 9; When liquid level was between the high and low liquid level, controller 9 did not send instruction, and breather valve 4 keeps closed condition, and Solid-Phase Extraction continues to carry out;
(2) liquid level in surge flask 2 continues to raise, when arriving default high liquid level, liquid level sensor 6 sends signal to controller 9, controller 9 is received the breather valve of opening automatically behind the signal on the snorkel 34, along with surge flask 2 internal gas pressures raise, discharge opeing mouth of pipe place pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure, and liquid is discharged outside the bottle gradually by discharging tube 7 and retaining valve 8;
(3) along with liquid level continues to reduce, when liquid level in the surge flask 2 arrived preset liquid level, liquid level sensor 6 sent signal to controller 9, controller 9 cuts out breather valve 4 after receiving signal automatically, surge flask 2 internal gas pressures reduce, and liquid stops outflow, and Solid-Phase Extraction is proceeded.
In sum, automatically the liquid device that falls of the present invention is by the fluid level condition in the liquid level sensor detection surge flask, again by the timely opening and closing breather valve of controller, realize the process of falling liquid automatically, carry out to reach the online of Solid-Phase Extraction, both improve work efficiency, also avoided the possible impaired of instrument, also saved human cost simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. the Solid-Phase Extraction surge flask of falling liquid automatically, comprise surge flask, feed tube, exhaust tube, snorkel and breather valve, it is characterized in that, be provided with bottle closure of rubber (10) in the bottleneck of surge flask (2), be provided with exhaust tube (1), feed tube (5) and snorkel (3) above the bottle closure of rubber (10), snorkel (3) is provided with breather valve (4), surge flask (2) is interior, the next door of feed tube (5) is provided with liquid level sensor (6), the bottom of surge flask (2) is provided with discharging tube (7), and discharging tube (7) is provided with retaining valve (8); The outside of surge flask (2) also is provided with vacuum pump and controller (9), and controller (9) is connected with liquid level sensor (6), breather valve (4);
This Solid-Phase Extraction is the application process of the surge flask of falling liquid automatically, has following steps:
When (1) carrying out Solid-Phase Extraction, vacuum pump is by the gas in exhaust tube (1) the suction surge flask (2), liquid enters surge flask (2) by feed tube (5), and the liquid level in liquid level sensor (6) the detecting surge flask (2) passes to controller (9) with signal; When liquid level was between the high and low liquid level, controller (9) did not send instruction, and breather valve (4) keeps closed condition, and Solid-Phase Extraction continues to carry out;
(2) liquid level in surge flask (2) continues to raise, when arriving default high liquid level, liquid level sensor (6) sends signal to controller (9), controller (9) is received the breather valve of opening automatically behind the signal on the snorkel (3) (4), surge flask (2) internal gas pressure raises gradually, discharge opeing mouth of pipe place pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure, and liquid is discharged outside the bottle gradually by discharging tube (7) and retaining valve (8);
(3) along with liquid level continues to reduce, when liquid level in the surge flask (2) arrives preset liquid level, liquid level sensor (6) sends signal to controller (9), controller (9) cuts out breather valve (4) after receiving signal automatically, surge flask (2) internal gas pressure reduces, liquid stops outflow, and Solid-Phase Extraction is proceeded.
2. according to the Solid-Phase Extraction of claim 1 surge flask of falling liquid automatically, it is characterized in that described controller (9) is programmable logic controller (PLC), comprising comparison module.
CN2013101198547A 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof Pending CN103234802A (en)

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CN2013101198547A CN103234802A (en) 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof

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CN2013101198547A CN103234802A (en) 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110662963A (en) * 2017-12-30 2020-01-07 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Waste liquid pool, waste liquid treatment device and sample analyzer

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03230000A (en) * 1990-01-31 1991-10-11 Shimadzu Corp Pressure reducing absorbing device of liquid
CN2093032U (en) * 1991-05-04 1992-01-15 中国建筑材料科学研究院 Automatic moving liquid device
CN2137959Y (en) * 1992-06-24 1993-07-14 陈平凡 Automatic electric liquid suction apparatus for medicine
CN2321518Y (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-06-02 苏州城市建设环境保护学院 Quantitative adding device for chemical reagent
JP2000097952A (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-04-07 Marubishi Baioenji:Kk Preparatively isolating apparatus for sample solution
EP2241241A1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-10-20 Chemische Fabrik Dr. Weigert GmbH & Co. KG Device to remove liquid from a container
CN201892627U (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-07-06 浙江小桥流水环境科技有限公司 Automatic emptying and sampling device
CN202061423U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-12-07 青岛埃仑色谱科技有限公司 Automatic mobile phase pretreatment device
CN202778536U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-03-13 沈阳化工股份有限公司 Automatic constant temperature liquid-moving machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03230000A (en) * 1990-01-31 1991-10-11 Shimadzu Corp Pressure reducing absorbing device of liquid
CN2093032U (en) * 1991-05-04 1992-01-15 中国建筑材料科学研究院 Automatic moving liquid device
CN2137959Y (en) * 1992-06-24 1993-07-14 陈平凡 Automatic electric liquid suction apparatus for medicine
CN2321518Y (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-06-02 苏州城市建设环境保护学院 Quantitative adding device for chemical reagent
JP2000097952A (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-04-07 Marubishi Baioenji:Kk Preparatively isolating apparatus for sample solution
EP2241241A1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-10-20 Chemische Fabrik Dr. Weigert GmbH & Co. KG Device to remove liquid from a container
CN201892627U (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-07-06 浙江小桥流水环境科技有限公司 Automatic emptying and sampling device
CN202061423U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-12-07 青岛埃仑色谱科技有限公司 Automatic mobile phase pretreatment device
CN202778536U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-03-13 沈阳化工股份有限公司 Automatic constant temperature liquid-moving machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110662963A (en) * 2017-12-30 2020-01-07 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Waste liquid pool, waste liquid treatment device and sample analyzer

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Application publication date: 20130807