CN202061423U - Automatic mobile phase pretreatment device - Google Patents
Automatic mobile phase pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202061423U CN202061423U CN2011201235684U CN201120123568U CN202061423U CN 202061423 U CN202061423 U CN 202061423U CN 2011201235684 U CN2011201235684 U CN 2011201235684U CN 201120123568 U CN201120123568 U CN 201120123568U CN 202061423 U CN202061423 U CN 202061423U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of pretreatment of liquid, in particular to an automatic mobile phase pretreatment device, which comprises a mobile phase liquid storage tank, a sealing plug at the position of an opening of the mobile phase liquid storage tank, a gas-liquid separation bottle, a photosensitive sensor, a tee joint electromagnetic valve A connected with a gas outlet end of the gas-liquid separation bottle, a vacuum pump A, a sealing tank, a degassing pipe connected with the bottom of the gas-liquid separation bottle and arranged in the sealing tank, a vacuum pump B and a negative pressure sensor communicated with a cavity of the sealing tank. The degassing pipe is a Teflon degassing pipe, and the vacuum pump B is communicated with the cavity of the sealing tank through a check valve. The automatic mobile phase pretreatment device has the advantages of solving problems that a common mobile phase pretreatment device can only be used alone, uses more resources, is low in efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the preprocessing technical field of liquid, a kind of specifically phase pretreatment unit that flows automatically.
Background technology
Liquid chromatograph, ion chromatograph etc. use liquid as the phase that flows, and the high pressure constant-flux pump is as the phase thrust power that flows.But require to have in the cavity of high pressure constant-flux pump bubble to exist, because the compression ratio of gas is far longer than liquid, so under the state of high pressure, can rest in the cavity of pump along with the operation of pump is dwindled and amplified and can be along with liquid flow.Bubble will have influence on flowing of liquid like this, thereby causes the mobile phase flow rate instability, and then influences testing result.
Therefore to avoid bubble to enter in the pump housing as far as possible, at first the gas removal in flowing mutually will be fallen.Gas in flowing mutually divides two classes, and a class is macroscopic bubble, and another kind of is the solubilized gas that is dissolved in flowing mutually.
The mode that addresses these problems at present is to use relevant devices such as gas-liquid separator, online degasser, but these equipment all are independent operatings.Various easy mutual interference mutually such as single like this, power line big and pipeline with area, serious waste resource, inefficiency.
The utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of phase pretreatment unit that flows automatically, and its resource occupation but also efficient height of not only having reduced simple to operate can be realized multiple function.
For reaching the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of phase pretreatment unit that flows automatically, comprise the phase fluid reservoir that flows, the deaeration pipe, the vavuum pump B that also comprise gas-liquid separation bottle, light sensor, the three-way magnetic valve A, the vavuum pump A that are connected with gas-liquid separation bottle outlet side, hermetically sealed can, link to each other with gas-liquid separation bottle bottom and be positioned among the hermetically sealed can reach the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR that communicates with the hermetically sealed can inner chamber; Described mobile phase fluid reservoir bottle mouth position has sealing-plug; Described light sensor is made up of a light emitting source and a receiving terminal, their be placed in both sides of gas-liquid separation bottle; Described three-way magnetic valve A has two outlet sides of an inlet end, wherein outlet side A communicates with outside air, outlet side B and vavuum pump A join, when three-way magnetic valve A cuts off the power supply, communicate between outlet side A and the outlet side B, be closure state between outlet side and the inlet end, when three-way magnetic valve A switched on, inlet end communicated with outlet side B; Described deaeration pipe is the Teflon deaeration pipe; Described vavuum pump B communicates with the hermetically sealed can inner chamber by check valve.
On the basis of technique scheme, described gas-liquid separation bottle is a cuboid, and material adopts transparent glass or plastics or resin.
On the basis of technique scheme, the end of the imbibition pipe fitting in the described mobile phase storage tank interior is enclosed with the filtrate cover.
On the basis of technique scheme, the described phase pretreatment unit that automatically flows also comprises a calandria, and this calandria is affixed in the outside of hermetically sealed can and with external power source and communicates, and calandria adopts the PTC thermo-sensitive material.
On the basis of technique scheme, the described phase pretreatment unit that flows automatically also comprises a housing, and these all parts of phase pretreatment unit that flow automatically remove the phase fluid reservoir that flows and all are positioned among this housing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) can effectively must remove the gas in flowing mutually.(2) automaticity height need not the personnel guard, and the efficient height is simple to operate, complete function.(3) resource occupation is few and difficultly pollute mutually flowing.
Description of drawings
The utility model has following accompanying drawing:
The structural representation of Fig. 1 present embodiment
1, the phase fluid reservoir that flows, 2, the gas-liquid separation bottle, 3, light sensor, 4, three-way magnetic valve A, 5, vavuum pump A, 6, hermetically sealed can, 7, deaeration pipe, 8, vavuum pump B, 9, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, 10, check valve, 11, filtrate cover, 12, calandria, 13, housing, 1-1, sealing-plug, 4-1, inlet end, 4-2 outlet side A, 4-3, outlet side B.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described phase pretreatment unit that automatically flows of present embodiment, and deaeration pipe 7, vavuum pump B8 that it comprises the phase fluid reservoir 1 that flows, gas-liquid separation bottle 2, light sensor 3, the three-way magnetic valve A4, the vavuum pump A5 that are connected with gas-liquid separation bottle 2 outlet sides, hermetically sealed can 6, links to each other with gas-liquid separation bottle 2 bottoms and be positioned among the hermetically sealed can 6 reach the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 9 that communicates with hermetically sealed can 6 inner chambers;
Described mobile phase fluid reservoir 1 bottle mouth position has sealing-plug 1-1, and sealing-plug 1-1 and bottleneck are fitted closely;
Described light sensor 3 is made up of a light emitting source and a receiving terminal, their be placed in 1/3rd places of both sides of gas-liquid separation bottle 2;
Described three-way magnetic valve A4 has two outlet sides of an inlet end, wherein outlet side A4-2 communicates with outside air, outlet side B4-3 and vavuum pump A5 join, when three-way magnetic valve A4 cuts off the power supply, communicate between outlet side A4-2 and the outlet side B4-3, be closure state between outlet side and the inlet end, when three-way magnetic valve A4 switched on, inlet end 4-1 communicated with outlet side B4-3;
Described hermetically sealed can 6 materials adopt polyvinyl chloride;
Described deaeration pipe 7 is the Teflon deaeration pipe, and outlet end links to each other with the high pressure constant-flux pump, and the characteristic of teflon pipe is a gas-permeable, liquid-impermeable;
Described vavuum pump B8 communicates with hermetically sealed can 6 inner chambers by check valve 10.
On the basis of technique scheme, described gas-liquid separation bottle 2 is a cuboid, and material adopts transparent glass or plastics or resin, and this design can make the light sensor 3 better variations that must detect gas-liquid separation bottle 2 light-conductive rates, and it is disconnected to reduce erroneous judgement.
On the basis of technique scheme, the end of the imbibition pipe fitting in described mobile phase fluid reservoir 1 inner chamber is enclosed with filtrate cover 11.
On the basis of technique scheme, the described phase pretreatment unit that automatically flows also comprises a calandria 12, and calandria 12 is affixed in the outside of hermetically sealed can 6 and with external power source and communicates, and calandria 12 adopts the PTC thermo-sensitive materials.
Further, the described phase pretreatment unit that flows automatically also comprises a housing 13, and these all parts of phase pretreatment unit that flow automatically remove the phase fluid reservoir 1 that flows and all are positioned among the housing 13.
Present embodiment concrete steps in use is as follows:
1) will flow and pour into mutually in the phase fluid reservoir 1 that flows, connect power supply behind the jam-pack sealing-plug 1-1;
2) light sensor 3 is started working, detect the light-conductive rate of gas-liquid separation bottle 2, there is not the phase of flowing during because of original state in the gas-liquid separation bottle 3, so signal of light sensor 3 outputs, it is inlet end 4-1 and the outlet side B4-3 vavuum pump A5 operation simultaneously that communicates that three-way magnetic valve A4 enters "on" position, and the air in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2 is discharged;
3) form negative pressure in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2, mobilely in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2 the gas existence is arranged in mutually if flow to be entered by mobile phase fluid reservoir 1, then gas climbs away mobile phase under the effect of gravity, thereby reaches the purpose of gas-liquid separation;
4) liquid level constantly raises in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2, when being elevated to the detection level face of light sensor 3, the light-conductive rate of the mobile phase of cause is different with the light-conductive rate of air, so light sensor 3 can detect the variation of light-conductive rate, signal of output after time-delay a period of time, vavuum pump A5 quits work, three-way magnetic valve A4 enters off-position, and to be that outlet side A4-2 and outlet side B4-3 communicate obstructed between outlet side and the inlet end 4-1, this installs external high pressure constant-flux pump and starts working, and flowing in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2 enters deaeration pipe 7 mutually;
If in flowing mutually bubble is arranged, liquid level after a period of time in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2 can descend, when dropping to the detection level face of light sensor 3, signal of light sensor 3 outputs, vavuum pump A5 starts working, and is faster than the rate of liquid aspiration of high pressure constant-flux pump because of the gettering rate of vavuum pump A5, forms negative pressure so understand in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2, mobile phase is entered in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2, so repeatedly by mobile phase fluid reservoir 1 again;
5) atmospheric pressure value in the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 9 measurement hermetically sealed cans 6, if this value greater than lower limit set value then B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 9 send a signal controlling vavuum pump B8 and start working, vavuum pump B8 discharges the gas in the hermetically sealed can 6 by check valve 10, atmospheric pressure value in the hermetically sealed can 6 begins to descend, atmospheric pressure value can reach lower limit set value after a period of time, this moment, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 9 was exported a signal once more, this signal controlling vavuum pump B8 quits work, check valve 10 is also closed thereupon, and be negative pressure state this moment in the hermetically sealed can 6;
6) the mobile deaeration pipe 7 of flowing through mutually, because of having the characteristic of gas-permeable, liquid-impermeable because of degassing pipeline 7 adopts the Teflon material again for negative pressure state in the hermetically sealed can 6, so the gas that is dissolved in the liquid is separated out in the inner chamber that enters hermetically sealed can 6, flowing after handling then enters in the high pressure constant-flux pump mutually;
If have in flowing mutually dissolved gas then gas can constantly separate out and enter in the hermetically sealed can 6, so the atmospheric pressure value in the hermetically sealed can 6 can constantly raise, signal of B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 9 outputs when being elevated to upper limit set value, this signal controlling vavuum pump B8 starts working, vavuum pump B8 discharges gas by check valve 10, atmospheric pressure value in the hermetically sealed can 6 begins to descend, atmospheric pressure value can reach lower limit set value after a period of time, this moment, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 9 was exported a signal once more, this signal controlling vavuum pump B8 quits work, check valve 10 is also closed thereupon, and once more become negative pressure state in the hermetically sealed can 6 this moment, so repeatedly;
7) mobile entering mutually in the high pressure constant-flux pump is by going out the operation of high pressure constant-flux pump output carrying out chromatography experiment;
When 8) entering gas because of some unknowable reasons as if the high pressure constant-flux pump, just need carry out exhaust work, need make the fluid termination non-resistance pipeline of high pressure constant-flux pump and make three-way magnetic valve A4 enter off-position this moment, vavuum pump A5 starts working and sucks outside air and be pressed in the phase fluid reservoir 1 that flows, mobile in the phase fluid reservoir 1 of flowing met to be introduced into and carried out entering after the gas-liquid separation deaeration pipe 7 in the gas-liquid separation bottle 2 and finish the degassing and handle, enter at last in the high pressure constant-flux pump, because of the outlet end place of high pressure constant-flux pump not having pressure, so the bubble in the high pressure constant-flux pump can flow out mutually together along with flowing, and finishes exhaust process;
Finish until experiment so repeatedly.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present utility model, every with the utlity model has identical or close technical scheme, all fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. phase pretreatment unit that automatically flows comprises that the phase fluid reservoir (1) that flows is characterized in that: the deaeration pipe (7), the vavuum pump B (8) that also comprise gas-liquid separation bottle (2), light sensor (3), the three-way magnetic valve A (4), the vavuum pump A (5) that are connected with gas-liquid separation bottle (2) outlet side, hermetically sealed can (6), link to each other with gas-liquid separation bottle (2) bottom and be positioned among the hermetically sealed can (6) reach the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR (9) that communicates with hermetically sealed can (6) inner chamber; Described mobile phase fluid reservoir (1) bottle mouth position has sealing-plug (1-1); Described light sensor (3) is made up of a light emitting source and a receiving terminal, their be placed in both sides of gas-liquid separation bottle (2); Described three-way magnetic valve A (4) has two outlet sides of an inlet end, wherein outlet side A (4-2) communicates with outside air, outlet side B (4-3) and vavuum pump A (5) join, when three-way magnetic valve A (4) cuts off the power supply, communicate between outlet side A (4-2) and the outlet side B (4-3), be closure state between outlet side and the inlet end, when three-way magnetic valve A (4) switched on, inlet end (4-1) communicated with outlet side B (4-3); Described deaeration pipe (7) is the Teflon deaeration pipe; Described vavuum pump B (8) communicates with hermetically sealed can (6) inner chamber by check valve (10).
2. the phase pretreatment unit that flows automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas-liquid separation bottle (2) is a cuboid, material adopts transparent glass or plastics or resin.
3. the phase pretreatment unit that flows automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end of the imbibition pipe fitting in described mobile phase fluid reservoir (1) inner chamber is enclosed with filtrate cover (11).
4. the phase pretreatment unit that automatically flows as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a calandria (12), and described calandria (12) is affixed in the outside of hermetically sealed can (6) and with external power source and communicates, and calandria (12) adopts the PTC thermo-sensitive material.
5. the phase pretreatment unit that flows automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a housing (13), described all parts of phase pretreatment unit that flow automatically remove the phase fluid reservoir (1) that flows and all are positioned among the housing (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011201235684U CN202061423U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Automatic mobile phase pretreatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011201235684U CN202061423U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Automatic mobile phase pretreatment device |
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CN202061423U true CN202061423U (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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CN2011201235684U Expired - Fee Related CN202061423U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Automatic mobile phase pretreatment device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103157301A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-19 | 恩德莱斯和豪瑟尔测量及调节技术分析仪表两合公司 | Method and apparatus for degassing a liquid and analytical device having the apparatus |
CN103234802A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-08-07 | 天津大学 | Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof |
CN104316624A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 许爱华 | Online degassing device for ion chromatograph |
CN104897862A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-09 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Pressure pump sealing device |
CN108072722A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-25 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | A kind of Semiautomatic buffering hyperbar mass spectrum sample injection method |
-
2011
- 2011-04-25 CN CN2011201235684U patent/CN202061423U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103157301A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-19 | 恩德莱斯和豪瑟尔测量及调节技术分析仪表两合公司 | Method and apparatus for degassing a liquid and analytical device having the apparatus |
CN103157301B (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2015-07-29 | 恩德莱斯和豪瑟尔测量及调节技术分析仪表两合公司 | For to the method and apparatus of liquid degassing and the analytical equipment with this device |
US9435729B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2016-09-06 | Endress+Hauser Conducta Gmbh+Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for degassing a liquid and analytical device having the apparatus |
CN103234802A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-08-07 | 天津大学 | Solid-phase extraction automatic liquid-pouring buffering bottle and application thereof |
CN104316624A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 许爱华 | Online degassing device for ion chromatograph |
CN104316624B (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-05-04 | 许爱华 | The online degasser of a kind of ion chromatograph |
CN104897862A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-09 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Pressure pump sealing device |
CN108072722A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-25 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | A kind of Semiautomatic buffering hyperbar mass spectrum sample injection method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111207 Termination date: 20140425 |