ITMI20131948A1 - PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF ECOLOGICAL FURNISHING ELEMENTS WITH PRINTED ORNAMENTAL REASONS - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF ECOLOGICAL FURNISHING ELEMENTS WITH PRINTED ORNAMENTAL REASONSInfo
- Publication number
- ITMI20131948A1 ITMI20131948A1 IT001948A ITMI20131948A ITMI20131948A1 IT MI20131948 A1 ITMI20131948 A1 IT MI20131948A1 IT 001948 A IT001948 A IT 001948A IT MI20131948 A ITMI20131948 A IT MI20131948A IT MI20131948 A1 ITMI20131948 A1 IT MI20131948A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- process according
- printable material
- base
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyethylene core Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0415—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing metallic elements
Description
DESCRIZIONE del Brevetto per Invenzione Industriale DESCRIPTION of the Patent for Industrial Invention
Forma oggetto del presente trovato un procedimento per la realizzazione di elementi di arredo ecologici con motivi ornamentali. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing ecological furnishing elements with ornamental motifs.
E' nota, nel settore tecnico dell'arredamento la richiesta di elementi di arredo che risultino funzionali allo scopo prefissato ma, nel contempo, anche decorativi e integrabili con i differenti stili degli ambienti nei quali debbono essere inseriti . In the technical furnishing sector there is a known demand for furnishing elements that are functional for the intended purpose but, at the same time, also decorative and that can be integrated with the different styles of the environments in which they are to be inserted.
Esempi di tali elementi di arredo sono costituiti da pannelli per la specchiatura di porte e/o di chiusura di vani, nicchie e simili, paraventi e simili . Examples of such furnishing elements are constituted by panels for mirroring doors and / or closing compartments, niches and the like, screens and the like.
E' anche noto che viene sempre più sentita da parte degli utilizzatori finali la necessità di creare ambienti più rigidamente conformi a regole ecologiche volte a salvaguardare la salute degli utilizzatori. It is also known that end users increasingly feel the need to create environments that are more rigidly compliant with ecological rules aimed at safeguarding the health of users.
Si pone pertanto il problema tecnico di mettere a punto un procedimento che consenta di realizzare elementi di arredo che riportino immagini, figure, astrattismi o simili e che, pur mantenendo le proprie caratteristiche funzionali nonché di resistenza meccanica e durata nel tempo, siano, tuttavia, attuati con tecniche e materiali biocompatibili ed ecologicamente sostenibili. Therefore, the technical problem arises of developing a procedure that allows the creation of furnishing elements that show images, figures, abstractionisms or the like and which, while maintaining their functional characteristics as well as mechanical strength and durability, are, however, implemented with biocompatible and ecologically sustainable techniques and materials.
Nell'ambito di tale problema si richiede inoltre che tale procedimento sia di facile ed economica attuazione nell'ambito di normali ambienti industriali e/o artigianali. In the context of this problem, it is also required that this procedure be easy and economical to implement in the context of normal industrial and / or artisanal environments.
Tali risultati sono ottenuti secondo il presente trovato da un procedimento per la realizzazione di elementi di arredo ecologici, decorati con motivi ornamentali, secondo le caratteristiche di rivendicazione 1. These results are obtained according to the present invention by a process for the production of ecological furnishing elements, decorated with ornamental motifs, according to the characteristics of claim 1.
Maggiori dettagli potranno essere rilevati dalla seguente descrizione di un esempio non limitativo di attuazione dell'oggetto del presente trovato, in cui si mostra: More details can be found in the following description of a non-limiting example of implementation of the object of the present invention, which shows:
figura 1 : una vista schematica in esploso degli strati componenti il prodotto finito e Figure 1: an exploded schematic view of the layers composing the finished product e
in figura 2 : una sezione trasversale del prodotto finito . in figure 2: a cross section of the finished product.
Con riferimento alle citate figure il procedimento secondo il presente trovato per la realizzazione di elementi di arredo funzionali riportanti una finitura superficiale di tipo artistico comprende le seguenti fasi: With reference to the aforementioned figures, the process according to the present invention for the production of functional furniture elements having an artistic surface finish comprises the following steps:
a) predisposizione di un pannello di base 10; b) applicazione di almeno uno strato di fondo 20 di ancoraggio alla superficie della base 10; a) provision of a base panel 10; b) applying at least one base layer 20 for anchoring to the surface of the base 10;
c) asciugatura della mano di fondo; c) drying of the base coat;
d) applicazione di uno strato 30 di materiale stampabile ; d) applying a layer 30 of printable material;
el) asciugatura dello strato di materiale stampabile; el) drying of the layer of printable material;
e2) levigatura e lavaggio dello strato di materiale stampabile 30; e2) polishing and washing the layer of printable material 30;
f) stampa di un motivo ornamentale 40 sullo strato stampabile precedentemente applicato, levigato, lavato e asciugato; f) printing an ornamental motif 40 on the printable layer previously applied, smoothed, washed and dried;
g) applicazione di almeno uno strato di finitura 50 come protettivo del pannello finito. g) application of at least one finishing layer 50 to protect the finished panel.
Secondo forme preferite di attuazione si prevede che : According to preferred embodiments, it is envisaged that:
a) i pannelli di base siano realizzati tramite un composito di alluminio con interposta un'anima di polietilene; oltre a tale base sono tuttavia utilizzabili anche pannelli di legno, carta, cartone, materiali plastici e simili senza limitazioni per quanto riguarda lo spessore; a) the base panels are made using an aluminum composite with a polyethylene core in between; in addition to this base, however, panels of wood, paper, cardboard, plastic materials and the like can also be used without limitations as regards thickness;
b) 1'almeno uno strato di fondo 20 di ancoraggio sia applicato tramite rullatura o a pennello utilizzando prodotti a dispersione acquosa diluiti con acqua in percentuale compresa tra il 10% e il 20% e preferibilmente tra il 13% e il 17% in peso di prodotto; nell'esempio illustrato sono stati previsti tre strati 20a,20b,20c; b) the at least one base layer 20 for anchoring is applied by rolling or by brush using aqueous dispersion products diluted with water in a percentage comprised between 10% and 20% and preferably between 13% and 17% by weight of product; in the illustrated example three layers 20a, 20b, 20c have been provided;
d) lo strato di materiale stampabile 30 sia applicato tramite spatolatura artistica, utilizzando una mescola priva di solventi e plastificanti di prodotti a base di quarzo; la mescola viene addizionata di componenti idrorepellenti e diluita con acqua in percentuale compresa tra l'l,5% e il 4,5%; d) the layer of printable material 30 is applied by artistic spatula, using a mixture free of solvents and plasticizers of quartz-based products; the mixture is added with water-repellent components and diluted with water in a percentage between 1.5% and 4.5%;
f) la stampa del motivo ornamentale 40 viene effettuata tramite plottatura a getti di inchiostro ecologico; f) the ornamental motif 40 is printed by plotting with ecological ink jets;
g) lo strato di finitura protettiva 50 del pannello viene applicato tramite rullatura con prodotto ad acqua diluito con percentuali comprese tra il 2% e il 8%, preferibilmente tra il 3,5% e il 4,5%. g) the protective finishing layer 50 of the panel is applied by rolling with diluted water product with percentages between 2% and 8%, preferably between 3.5% and 4.5%.
Preferibilmente nella fase di finitura vengono applicati più strati di finitura 50a, 50b, 50c tutti visibili in trasparenza e lo strato 50c più esterno di finitura è costituito da un film di una mescola composita naturale, senza solventi, che comprende sfere cave ceramizzate di dimensioni nanometriche ed elementi micro riflettori amalgamati in una matrice altamente elastica. Preferably, in the finishing phase, several finishing layers 50a, 50b, 50c are applied, all visible in transparency and the outermost finishing layer 50c is made up of a film of a natural composite compound, without solvents, which includes ceramic hollow spheres of nanometric dimensions and micro reflector elements amalgamated into a highly elastic matrix.
Preferibilmente lo strato di finitura presenta uno spessore minimo di 250μιη. Preferably the finishing layer has a minimum thickness of 250μιη.
Il metodo secondo il trovato consente di realizzare elementi di arredo in forma di pannelli e simili di elevata resistenza e durata per le più variate applicazioni, risultando traspiranti e resistenti sia alla corrosione sia allo sporco, mantenendo tuttavia nel contempo un elevato grado di compatibilità ecologica e minimo impatto ambientale e di inquinamento a vantaggio di una migliorata condizione di salubrità per 1'utilizzatore finale. Benché descritta nel contesto di alcune forme di realizzazione e di alcuni esempi preferiti di attuazione dell'invenzione si intende che l'ambito di protezione del presente brevetto sia determinato solo dalle rivendicazioni che seguono. The method according to the invention allows furnishing elements in the form of panels and the like of high strength and durability to be produced for the most varied applications, being breathable and resistant to both corrosion and dirt, while at the same time maintaining a high degree of ecological compatibility and minimum environmental and pollution impact to the advantage of an improved health condition for the end user. Although described in the context of some embodiments and some preferred examples of embodiment of the invention, it is intended that the scope of protection of the present patent is determined only by the following claims.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT001948A ITMI20131948A1 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF ECOLOGICAL FURNISHING ELEMENTS WITH PRINTED ORNAMENTAL REASONS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT001948A ITMI20131948A1 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF ECOLOGICAL FURNISHING ELEMENTS WITH PRINTED ORNAMENTAL REASONS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMI20131948A1 true ITMI20131948A1 (en) | 2015-05-23 |
Family
ID=49958561
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT001948A ITMI20131948A1 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF ECOLOGICAL FURNISHING ELEMENTS WITH PRINTED ORNAMENTAL REASONS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITMI20131948A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19532819A1 (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-13 | Hofa Homann Verwaltungsgesells | Mfr. of fibreboards with patterned surfaces |
DE102004056584A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-01 | Johannes Schulte | Panel for floor, wall or ceiling coverings comprises a base plate having a back grain on its lower side and provided with a filler with a colored base coating |
EP1669193A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2006-06-14 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Decorating material |
EP2050886A2 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-22 | Jörg R. Bauer | Printed construction plate, method for manufacturing and method and device for printing a construction plate |
EP2301740A2 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-30 | BARBERAN LATORRE, Jesus Francisco | Process for overlaying edged parts |
WO2011045690A2 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-21 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Methods for manufacturing panels and panel obtained hereby |
-
2013
- 2013-11-22 IT IT001948A patent/ITMI20131948A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19532819A1 (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-13 | Hofa Homann Verwaltungsgesells | Mfr. of fibreboards with patterned surfaces |
EP1669193A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2006-06-14 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Decorating material |
DE102004056584A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-01 | Johannes Schulte | Panel for floor, wall or ceiling coverings comprises a base plate having a back grain on its lower side and provided with a filler with a colored base coating |
EP2050886A2 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-22 | Jörg R. Bauer | Printed construction plate, method for manufacturing and method and device for printing a construction plate |
EP2301740A2 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-30 | BARBERAN LATORRE, Jesus Francisco | Process for overlaying edged parts |
WO2011045690A2 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-21 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Methods for manufacturing panels and panel obtained hereby |
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