IT567238A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IT567238A
IT567238A IT567238DA IT567238A IT 567238 A IT567238 A IT 567238A IT 567238D A IT567238D A IT 567238DA IT 567238 A IT567238 A IT 567238A
Authority
IT
Italy
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication date
Publication of IT567238A publication Critical patent/IT567238A/it

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013Controlling the temperature of the process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1868Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement
    • B01J19/1881Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement externally, i.e. the mixture leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F10/02Ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/02Ethene
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/582Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S526/00Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S526/901Monomer polymerized in vapor state in presence of transition metal containing catalyst
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S526/00Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S526/918Polymerization reactors for addition polymer preparation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
IT567238D 1956-02-08 IT567238A (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB39038A DE1013870B (de) 1956-02-08 1956-02-08 Verfahren zum Abfuehren der Polymerisationswaerme
DEB0051990 1959-02-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT567238A true IT567238A (it) 1900-01-01

Family

ID=25965125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT567238D IT567238A (it) 1956-02-08

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US3256263A (it)
DE (2) DE1013870B (it)
FR (1) FR1166627A (it)
GB (2) GB826053A (it)
IT (1) IT567238A (it)
NL (2) NL248023A (it)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL126213C (it) * 1958-07-31
GB872773A (en) * 1959-06-05 1961-07-12 Kurashiki Rayon Kk A method of manufacturing polyvinyl acetate
US3437646A (en) * 1964-10-21 1969-04-08 Phillips Petroleum Co Reaction process
US4012573A (en) * 1970-10-09 1977-03-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method of removing heat from polymerization reactions of monomers in the gas phase
CA1053846A (en) * 1974-12-16 1979-05-01 The Standard Oil Company Horizontal reactor for the vapor phase polymerization of monomers
US3965083A (en) * 1974-12-16 1976-06-22 Standard Oil Company Process for the vapor phase polymerization of monomers in a horizontal, quench-cooled, stirred-bed reactor using essentially total off-gas recycle and melt finishing
GB1532445A (en) * 1975-04-17 1978-11-15 Ici Ltd Gas phase polymerisation of mono-alpha-olefines
EP0001186B1 (en) * 1977-09-14 1981-08-12 BP Chemicals Limited Process for producing polyisobutenes
US4588790A (en) * 1982-03-24 1986-05-13 Union Carbide Corporation Method for fluidized bed polymerization
US4543399A (en) * 1982-03-24 1985-09-24 Union Carbide Corporation Fluidized bed reaction systems
DZ520A1 (fr) * 1982-03-24 2004-09-13 Union Carbide Corp Procédé perfectionné pour accroitre le rendement espace temps d'une réaction de polymérisation exothermique en lit fluidisé.
DE3239883A1 (de) * 1982-10-28 1984-05-10 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen herstellen von copolymerisaten des ethylens mit hoeheren (alpha)-monoolefinen
DE3239884A1 (de) * 1982-10-28 1984-05-03 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen herstellen von copolymerisaten des ethylens mit hoeheren (alpha)-monoolefinen
US4666998A (en) * 1984-12-31 1987-05-19 Mobil Oil Corporation Closed loop recycle of vent gas in polymerization process
DE3600611A1 (de) 1986-01-11 1987-07-16 Basf Ag Einsatz von antistatika zur vermeidung von belagbildung bei der herstellung von ultrahochmolekularem polyethylen in gasphasenreaktoren
US5317036A (en) * 1992-10-16 1994-05-31 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Gas phase polymerization reactions utilizing soluble unsupported catalysts
US5391656A (en) * 1993-09-24 1995-02-21 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Recovery of unreacted monomers in an olefin polymerization process
US6384156B1 (en) 1994-08-02 2002-05-07 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Gas phase polymerization process
US5453471B1 (en) * 1994-08-02 1999-02-09 Carbide Chemicals & Plastics T Gas phase polymerization process
US6200509B1 (en) 1998-06-26 2001-03-13 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Form of synthetic rubber
WO2002077045A2 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Gas phase process for polymers with group 4 metal complex catalyst addition
AU2002360862A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-07-30 Advanced Elastomer Systems, L.P. Thermoplastic elastomers and process for making the same
US11168157B2 (en) 2018-12-04 2021-11-09 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Melt flow index response in polyethylene reactors

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US710957A (en) * 1899-03-03 1902-10-14 Charles S Bradley Method of reducing temperature of gases or vapors.
US1402318A (en) * 1919-08-25 1922-01-03 Us Ind Alcohol Co Apparatus for producing tetrahalogenated hydrocarbons
US2484384A (en) * 1946-02-11 1949-10-11 California Research Corp Polymerization process
DE1051004B (de) * 1953-01-27 1959-02-19 Phillips Petroleum Company, Bartlesville, OkIa. (V. St. A.) Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmolekularen Olefinpolymeren oder Olefinmischpolymeren
DE1064718B (de) * 1955-02-04 1959-09-03 Gelsenberg Benzin Ag Verfahren zur Polymerisation von Olefinen oder olefinhaltigen Gasen
US2885389A (en) * 1955-07-05 1959-05-05 Koppers Co Inc Polymerization processes
US2882264A (en) * 1955-10-10 1959-04-14 Dow Chemical Co Polymerization of ethylene
US2846426A (en) * 1955-12-08 1958-08-05 Dow Chemical Co Polymerization in vapor phase with complex metal catalysts
US2906742A (en) * 1955-12-08 1959-09-29 Dow Chemical Co Ethylene polymerization process
BE554363A (it) * 1956-01-20
US2917372A (en) * 1958-09-12 1959-12-15 Sun Oil Co Liquid-gas contact reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1013870B (de) 1957-08-14
FR1166627A (fr) 1958-11-13
DE1071338B (de) 1959-12-17
US3350376A (en) 1967-10-31
US3256263A (en) 1966-06-14
NL127455C (it) 1900-01-01
GB922400A (en) 1963-04-03
NL248023A (it) 1900-01-01
GB826053A (en) 1959-12-23

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