IT202000002779A1 - Natural system to combat the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium - Google Patents
Natural system to combat the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium Download PDFInfo
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- IT202000002779A1 IT202000002779A1 IT102020000002779A IT202000002779A IT202000002779A1 IT 202000002779 A1 IT202000002779 A1 IT 202000002779A1 IT 102020000002779 A IT102020000002779 A IT 102020000002779A IT 202000002779 A IT202000002779 A IT 202000002779A IT 202000002779 A1 IT202000002779 A1 IT 202000002779A1
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- 241000204362 Xylella fastidiosa Species 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007673 Origanum vulgare Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000000513 Santalum album Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008632 Santalum album Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010677 Origanum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000270673 Pelargonium graveolens Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017927 Pelargonium graveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- JUUBCHWRXWPFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxytyrosol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JUUBCHWRXWPFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- FSACPDJZYVSLNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-ylethanol Chemical compound CC(O)C1=CCCC=C1 FSACPDJZYVSLNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021511 Cinnamomum cassia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021512 Cinnamomum verum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000182022 Salvia sclarea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002911 Salvia sclarea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003248 hydroxytyrosol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940095066 hydroxytyrosol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000592238 Juniperus communis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108091005960 Citrine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000013628 Lantana involucrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006677 Monarda citriodora ssp. austromontana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011035 citrine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N Allicin Natural products C=CCS[S@](=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007460 Coffea arabica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000721662 Juniperus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001012590 Juniperus communis subsp. communis Species 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002725 Olea europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000589634 Xanthomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000204366 Xylella Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N allicin Chemical compound C=CCSS(=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010081 allicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Natural products CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007746 carvacrol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002532 grape seed extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYXXLXHHWYNKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocarvacrol Natural products CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 WYXXLXHHWYNKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001691 salvia sclarea Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
Description
DESCRIZIONE (versione corretta) DESCRIPTION (corrected version)
La presente invenzione ? relativa ad una composizione da utilizzare per combattere il batterio della Xylella Fastidiosa ed un metodo per la lotta al batterio. The present invention? concerning a composition to be used to fight the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium and a method for fighting the bacterium.
Il batterio della Xylella Fastidiosa, con le sue varie sottospecie batteriche, ? un batterio gram-negativo che non forma spore, che attacca i vasi xylematici, corrispondenti ai vasi sanguigni umani, di molte piante produttive tra le quali possono essere citate, a titolo di esempio non limitativo, olivi, viti, agrumi, alberi del caff?, oltre a varie piante ornamentali e di altro tipo. The Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium, with its various bacterial subspecies,? a gram-negative bacterium that does not form spores, which attacks the xylematic vessels, corresponding to human blood vessels, of many productive plants among which can be cited, by way of non-limiting example, olive trees, vines, citrus fruits, coffee trees? , as well as various ornamental and other plants.
L?effetto dell?attacco da parte del batterio della Xylella Fastidiosa, ? che le piante colpite, dopo un certo tempo, variabile in base al tipo di pianta, si seccano, dando luogo pertanto a gravi perdite dei relativi prodotti agricoli, con conseguenti seri problemi economici per le aziende agricole direttamente colpite e per le attivit? ad esse collegate. The effect of the attack by the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium,? that the affected plants, after a certain time, which varies according to the type of plant, dry up, thus giving rise to serious losses of the relative agricultural products, with consequent serious economic problems for the farms directly affected and for the activities? connected to them.
Per contrastare il batterio Xylella Fastidiosa, sono note miscele di natura chimica, cio? di sintesi, come il fertilizzante CE denominato Dentamet, costituito dal 2% di Rame e dal 4% di Zinco, complessati con acido citrico, oggetto di un brevetto Israeliano. To counteract the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium, mixtures of a chemical nature are known, that is? synthetic, such as the CE fertilizer called Dentamet, consisting of 2% Copper and 4% Zinc, complexed with citric acid, the subject of an Israeli patent.
Il brevetto US10499651 B2 descrive un metodo per ridurre i sintomi di Xylella Fastidiosa basato su nuovi batteriofagi virulenti comprendenti XFAMIJA e XFAMIJO. US10499651 B2 describes a method for reducing the symptoms of Xylella Fastidiosa based on new virulent bacteriophages including XFAMIJA and XFAMIJO.
Il documento US2005/257285 A1 descrive un metodo per trattare la malattia di Pierce?s sulle viti, basato su proteine anti-microbiche comprendenti un polipeptide, fuso con un altro polipeptide di lisi batterica, per arrivare a rompere la membrana del batterio Xylella Fastidiosa. Document US2005 / 257285 A1 describes a method for treating Pierce's disease on vines, based on anti-microbial proteins comprising a polypeptide, fused with another bacterial lysis polypeptide, to break the membrane of the bacterium Xylella Fastidiosa.
Il documento WO2008/094684 A1 descrive peptidi ibridi, atti a conferire resistenza a fitopatogeni in piante transgeniche di Vitis Vinifera che, esprimendo un peptide di detta invenzione mostrano attivit? anti-microbica contro Xylella Fastidiosa. Document WO2008 / 094684 A1 describes hybrid peptides, suitable for conferring resistance to phytopathogens in transgenic plants of Vitis Vinifera which, expressing a peptide of said invention, show activity? anti-microbial against Xylella Fastidiosa.
Inoltre, in US10499651 B 2, dal titolo "Method and treatment for control of plant disease" ? descritto l?uso di agenti batteriofagi, contro il batterio Xylella, inseriti all'interno del batterio Xanthomonas". Also, in US10499651 B 2, entitled "Method and treatment for control of plant disease"? described the use of bacteriophage agents, against the Xylella bacterium, inserted inside the Xanthomonas bacterium ".
Il documento WO2014/139897 A1 descrive l?insetticida chimico Dithiinatetracarboximide per opporsi all?infezione da Xylella Fastidiosa. Document WO2014 / 139897 A1 describes the chemical insecticide Dithiinatetracarboximide to oppose Xylella Fastidiosa infection.
Sono note inoltre applicazioni del prodotto chimico N-acetilcisteina per tentare di distruggere il biofilm creato dal batterio Xylella Fastidiosa, con scarsi risultati. Applications of the chemical N-acetylcysteine are also known to attempt to destroy the biofilm created by the bacterium Xylella Fastidiosa, with poor results.
? noto un lavoro scientifico del Prof. del Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche - Del UDR INSTM di Lecce che descrive l?inoculazione di cristalli del prodotto chimico carbonato di calcio nelle radici della pianta colpita da Xylella Fastidiosa per tentare di distruggere la membrana di detta Xylella Fastidiosa. ? I note a scientific work by Prof. of the Department of Biological Sciences - Del UDR INSTM of Lecce which describes the inoculation of crystals of the chemical calcium carbonate in the roots of the plant affected by Xylella Fastidiosa to try to destroy the membrane of said Xylella Fastidiosa.
Un inconveniente relativo all?impiego delle miscele di natura chimica ? rappresentato dal possibile danno causato alle piante trattate, danno che, tra l?altro non appare accompagnato dalla certezza di un?efficace e definitiva azione di contrasto contro la Xylella Fastidiosa. A drawback related to the use of mixtures of a chemical nature? represented by the possible damage caused to the treated plants, damage which, among other things, does not appear to be accompanied by the certainty of an effective and definitive action against Xylella Fastidiosa.
Un altro inconveniente dei tentativi di soluzione del problema ? legato alle applicazioni legate all?ingegneria genetica ed ? relativo alla loro complessit? tecnica ed applicativa. Another drawback of the attempts to solve the problem? linked to applications related to genetic engineering and? relative to their complexity? technical and applicative.
Inoltre, la Legislazione vigente in molti Stati, in particolare in Europa, impone che, per contrastare il batterio della Xylella Fastidiosa vengano utilizzati prodotti di derivazione naturale. In addition, the legislation in force in many states, especially in Europe, requires that products of natural derivation are used to combat the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium.
Tra gli scopi della presente invenzione vi ? quello di risolvere gli inconvenienti summenzionati con una composizione che comprende una miscela completamente naturale, essendo detta miscela costituita da una serie di oli essenziali, denominati come segue con i rispettivi termini scientifici ufficiali: Allium Sativum, Thymus Vulgaris, Santalum Album, Origanum Vulgare, Pelargonium Graveolens. Among the objects of the present invention there is? that of solving the aforementioned drawbacks with a composition that includes a completely natural blend, being said blend consisting of a series of essential oils, named as follows with their respective official scientific terms: Allium Sativum, Thymus Vulgaris, Santalum Album, Origanum Vulgare, Pelargonium Graveolens.
Preferibilmente, di detti oli essenziali vengono utilizzate le tinture madre, essendo dette tinture madre preparate diluendo le parti secche di detti oli essenziali con una soluzione idroalcolica, essendo detta soluzione idroalcolica composta da acqua ed alcol etilico a differente gradazione, e detta diluizione avendo luogo nella proporzione di una parte di detto olio essenziale per dieci parti di detta soluzione idroalcolica, essendo dette parti calcolate come rispettive percentuali in peso, come sar? meglio descritto nel seguito. Preferably, mother tinctures are used of said essential oils, since said mother tinctures are prepared by diluting the dry parts of said essential oils with a hydroalcoholic solution, said hydroalcoholic solution being composed of water and ethyl alcohol of different strength, and said dilution taking place in the proportion of a part of said essential oil to ten parts of said hydroalcoholic solution, said parts being calculated as respective percentages by weight, how will it be? better described below.
La detta soluzione idroalcolica di detti oli essenziali viene preferibilmente somministrata alle piante colpite dal batterio di Xylella Fastidiosa contenuta all?interno di un?apposita siringa, in modo che, per il tramite della siringa, venga iniettata la soluzione idroalcolica dei detti oli essenziali nei pressi della base del tronco delle piante colpite, in modo che detta soluzione idroalcolica entri nei vasi xylematici delle dette piante colpite per contrastare il batterio di Xylella Fastidiosa, con le sue varie sottospecie batteriche. The said hydroalcoholic solution of said essential oils is preferably administered to the plants affected by the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium contained inside a special syringe, so that, through the syringe, the hydroalcoholic solution of said essential oils is injected near of the base of the trunk of the affected plants, so that said hydroalcoholic solution enters the xylematic vessels of the said affected plants to counteract the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium, with its various bacterial subspecies.
Verranno di seguito descritti i summenzionati oli essenziali. The aforementioned essential oils will be described below.
L?Allium Sativum si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come olio essenziale di aglio, essendo detto olio essenziale presente nella miscela che costituisce la composizione oggetto dell?invenzione con una quantit? percentuale in peso compresa fra l?1% ed il 3% in peso di detta miscela, l?Allium Sativum contenendo come principio attivo l?allicina. L? Allium Sativum is also explicit in Italian as essential oil of garlic, being said essential oil present in the mixture that constitutes the composition object of the invention with a quantity? percentage by weight between 1% and 3% by weight of said mixture, Allium Sativum containing allicin as the active ingredient.
Il Thymus Vulgaris si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come timolo, essendo detto timolo l?olio essenziale di ti timo, essendo detto timolo presente in detta miscela con la quantit? percentuale compresa fra il 2% ed il 5% in peso di detta miscela, essendo detto timolo ricavato dalle foglie e dalle sommit? fiorite della pianta di timo. Thymus Vulgaris is also expressed in Italian as thymol, thymol being the essential oil of thymus, being said thymol present in said mixture with the quantity? percentage comprised between 2% and 5% by weight of said mixture, being said thymol obtained from the leaves and from the tops? flowers of the thyme plant.
Il Santalum Album si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come olio essenziale di Sandalo Citrino, essendo detto olio essenziale estratto dalla corteccia della pianta di sandalo citrino. Questo olio essenziale ? presente in detta miscela con la quantit? percentuale in peso compresa fra l?1% ed il 3% in peso di detta miscela. The Santalum Album is also expressed in Italian as essential oil of Citrine Sandalwood, being said essential oil extracted from the bark of the citrine sandalwood plant. This essential oil? present in said mixture with the quantity? percentage by weight comprised between 1% and 3% by weight of said mixture.
L?Origanum Vulgare si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come olio essenziale di origano, essendo il principio attivo di detto olio essenziale il carvacrolo, questo olio essenziale di origano essendo presente in detta miscela con la quantit? percentuale in peso compresa fra il 2% ed il 5% in peso di detta miscela. L? Origanum Vulgare is also explicit in Italian as essential oil of oregano, being the active principle of said essential oil the carvacrol, this essential oil of oregano being present in said mixture with the quantity? percentage by weight comprised between 2% and 5% by weight of said mixture.
Il Pelargonium Graveolens si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come olio essenziale di geranio, essendo detto olio essenziale presente in detta miscela con la quantit? percentuale in peso compresa fra il 2% ed il 6% in peso di detta miscela. The Pelargonium Graveolens is also explicit in the Italian language as essential oil of geranium, being said essential oil present in said mixture with the quantity? percentage by weight comprised between 2% and 6% by weight of said mixture.
La miscela oggetto della presente domanda di brevetto, oltre agli oli essenziali menzionati in precedenza, pu? contenere almeno uno degli oli essenziali compresi nell?insieme composto da: The mixture object of the present patent application, in addition to the essential oils mentioned above, can? contain at least one of the essential oils included in the set consisting of:
- Juniperus Communis, che si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come olio essenziale di ginepro; - Juniperus Communis, which is also expressed in Italian as essential oil of juniper;
- Cinnamomum Verum, oppure Cinnamomum Cassia, che si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come olio essenziale di cannella; - Cinnamomum Verum, or Cinnamomum Cassia, which is also expressed in Italian as essential oil of cinnamon;
- Eugenia Caryophyllus, che si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come olio essenziale di chiodi di garofano; - Eugenia Caryophyllus, which is also expressed in Italian as essential oil of cloves;
- Salvia Sclarea L, che si esplicita in lingua italiana anche come olio essenziale di salvia; - Salvia Sclarea L, which is also expressed in Italian as an essential oil of sage;
- Idrossi-tirosolo o 3,4 Diidrofeniletanolo, ovvero un alcol naturale proveniente dalle acque di vegetazione olearie, essendo dette acque relative al processo di lavorazione dell?olio d?oliva. - Hydroxy-tyrosol or 3,4 Dihydrophenylethanol, which is a natural alcohol coming from the waters of olive oil vegetation, being said waters relating to the olive oil processing process.
Di detto secondo gruppo di oli essenziali, ? possibile di utilizzarne uno o pi?, a scelta, per inserirlo nella prima miscela di oli essenziali, essendo detta possibilit? di utilizzo una opzione da attuare in relazione a particolari esigenze di trattamento di piante colpite dal batterio Xylella Fastidiosa con le sue varie sottospecie batteriche. Of said second group of essential oils,? It is possible to use one or more, of your choice, to insert it in the first blend of essential oils, being said possibility? of use an option to be implemented in relation to particular treatment needs of plants affected by the bacterium Xylella Fastidiosa with its various bacterial subspecies.
La presente invenzione ? pertanto relativa ad una composizione comprendente una miscela di oli essenziali come descritto. The present invention? therefore relating to a composition comprising a blend of essential oils as described.
Inoltre, l?invenzione ? relativa anche a un metodo per la lotta ai batteri che si caratterizza dal fatto di utilizzare una composizione secondo una o pi? delle rivendicazioni; in particolare, il metodo pu? essere utilizzato per la lotta al batterio Xylella Fastidiosa con le sue sottospecie batteriche. Furthermore, the invention? also related to a method for the fight against bacteria which is characterized by the fact of using a composition according to one or more? claims; in particular, the method can? be used to fight the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium with its bacterial subspecies.
L?acqua ? presente in detta soluzione con una percentuale in peso variabile dal 20% al 70%, l?alcol etilico essendo presente in detta soluzione con una percentuale in peso variabile dal 30% all?80%. The water ? present in said solution with a weight percentage ranging from 20% to 70%, ethyl alcohol being present in said solution with a weight percentage ranging from 30% to 80%.
L?Alcol etilico ? presente in detta soluzione con una gradazione alcolica variabile da 40 a 80 gradi alcolici. L? Ethyl alcohol? present in said solution with an alcohol content ranging from 40 to 80 degrees alcohol.
In una sua preferibile forma di attuazione il metodo prevede di iniettare la soluzione idroalcolica dei detti oli essenziali in corrispondenza della base del tronco delle piante colpite. In one of its preferable embodiments, the method provides for injecting the hydroalcoholic solution of said essential oils at the base of the trunk of the affected plants.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102020000002779A IT202000002779A1 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Natural system to combat the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102020000002779A IT202000002779A1 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Natural system to combat the Xylella Fastidiosa bacterium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT202000002779A1 true IT202000002779A1 (en) | 2021-08-14 |
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