IT201700150317A1 - OUTDOOR POT FOR PLANTS WITH SELF-VENTED WALLS. - Google Patents

OUTDOOR POT FOR PLANTS WITH SELF-VENTED WALLS. Download PDF

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Publication number
IT201700150317A1
IT201700150317A1 IT201700150317A IT201700150317A IT201700150317A1 IT 201700150317 A1 IT201700150317 A1 IT 201700150317A1 IT 201700150317 A IT201700150317 A IT 201700150317A IT 201700150317 A IT201700150317 A IT 201700150317A IT 201700150317 A1 IT201700150317 A1 IT 201700150317A1
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IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
plants
pot
air
holes
self
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Application number
IT201700150317A
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Italian (it)
Inventor
Flavio Peruzza
Original Assignee
Quattropuntozero S R L
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Publication date
Application filed by Quattropuntozero S R L filed Critical Quattropuntozero S R L
Priority to IT201700150317A priority Critical patent/IT201700150317A1/en
Publication of IT201700150317A1 publication Critical patent/IT201700150317A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Description

DESCRIZIONE DI INVENZIONE INDUSTRIALE DESCRIPTION OF INDUSTRIAL INVENTION

Avente per titolo : “VASO DA ESTERNO PER PIANTE CON PARETI AUTO AERATE " With the title: "OUTDOOR POT FOR PLANTS WITH SELF-VENTED WALLS"

DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION

E’ evidente a chiunque come le condizioni ambientali di una pianta posta a dimora nel suolo siano assai diverse da quelle di una, messa entro un vaso, sia esso in terra cotta, in plastica o in altro materiale. Gli aspetti più evidenti sono l'impossibilità dell’apparato radicale di poter espandersi secondo le necessità previste dalla natura e, in secondo luogo, il diverso stato termico di tale parte della pianta nellarco della giornata. Si lascia ad altri il compito di trovare soluzione al primo problema, cercando invece, con tale idea, di migliorare il secondo aspetto. La temperatura delle radici di una pianta messa a dimora in un giardino o in un prato è abbastanza stabile nellarco di una giornata. I raggi del sole infatti incidono solo sull’area superficiale di pertinenza della pianta. Si può tranquillamente ritenere quasi nullo l’apporto energetico dei raggi obliqui che colpiscono l’area vicina; la terra stessa assorbe ed incamera tale energia rilasciandola lentamente nelle ore notturne. Ben diversa è la situazione di una pianta posta in un vaso. La quantità di energia trasmessa all’apparato radicale è data dalla somma dell’energia radiante incidente quasi ortogonalmente rispetto alla superficie del terreno e da tutta quella energia trasmessa per effetto del riscaldamento perimetrale del vaso. It is clear to anyone how the environmental conditions of a plant planted in the soil are very different from those of a plant placed in a pot, be it in terra cotta, plastic or other material. The most obvious aspects are the impossibility of the root system to be able to expand according to the needs provided by nature and, secondly, the different thermal state of this part of the plant throughout the day. The task of finding a solution to the first problem is left to others, while trying instead, with this idea, to improve the second aspect. The temperature of the roots of a plant planted in a garden or lawn is quite stable over a day. In fact, the sun's rays only affect the surface area pertaining to the plant. The energy contribution of the oblique rays that strike the nearby area can be safely considered almost zero; the earth itself absorbs and stores this energy, releasing it slowly at night. The situation of a plant placed in a pot is quite different. The amount of energy transmitted to the root system is given by the sum of the radiant energy incident almost orthogonally to the surface of the ground and all that energy transmitted due to the perimeter heating of the vessel.

Va da se che le quantità energetiche in gioco tra la collocazione della pianta sul terreno e sul vaso sono ben diverse. Tali condizioni non sono assolutamente ideali, almeno per gran parte delle piante. It goes without saying that the energy quantities involved between placing the plant on the ground and on the pot are very different. Such conditions are by no means ideal, at least for most plants.

L’impiego di vasi in terracotta, pur migliorando un po’ la situazione, poiché la massa del vaso stesso richiede un certo tempo per riscaldarsi, non risolve il problema. I vasi plastici, largamente preferiti per pesi e costi, sono ancora meno performanti, anche se realizzati in materiale co-estruso o con doppia parete. The use of terracotta pots, while improving the situation a little, since the mass of the pot itself requires some time to heat up, does not solve the problem. Plastic pots, widely preferred for weight and cost, are even less performing, even if made of co-extruded or double-walled material.

La soluzione ideata si propone di eliminare buona parte dell’energia trasmessa per irraggiamento trasversale ( parti di TAVOLA 1), sfruttando le correnti d’aria che si possono ottenere in un vaso costruito con due pareti affiancate, separate da una intercapedine di aria, vaso avente una serie di aperture poste sul lato esterno, su due livelli distinti. The devised solution aims to eliminate a large part of the energy transmitted by transverse radiation (parts of TABLE 1), exploiting the air currents that can be obtained in a vessel built with two side-by-side walls, separated by an air gap, having a series of openings placed on the external side, on two distinct levels.

Una serie di fori sarà posizionata sulla parte inferiore del vaso (part.2 di TAVOLA 1) ed una serie di fori si troverà sulla parte superiore (part.3 di TAVOLA 1)· A series of holes will be positioned on the lower part of the vase (part.2 of TABLE 1) and a series of holes will be located on the upper part (part.3 of TABLE 1)

Quando i raggi del soie colpiranno il vaso, si avrà dapprima un riscaldamento della parete esterna, con successiva propagazione del calore all’aria presente nell’intercapedine ed infine alla parete prossima al terriccio (part,6 di TAVOLA 1). La presenza delle aperture poste su due livelli differenti è determinante per ridurre l’apporto energetico dei raggi incidenti trasversalmente (part.1 di TAVOLA 1) poiché l’aria presente nell'intercapedine, man mano che si riscalda tenderà a salire verso l’alto, uscendo calda (part.4 di TAVOLA 1) dai fori (part.3 di TAVOLA 1) praticati sulla parte superiore della doppia camera e richiamando aria più fresca (part. 5 di TAVOLA 1) entrante nei fori (part.2 di TAVOLA 1) situati inferiormente. When the soybean rays hit the pot, there will first be a heating of the outer wall, with subsequent heat propagation to the air present in the cavity and finally to the wall next to the soil (part, 6 of TABLE 1). The presence of the openings placed on two different levels is decisive for reducing the energy supply of the rays incident transversely (part 1 of TABLE 1) since the air present in the cavity, as it heats up, will tend to rise upwards , coming out hot (part 4 of TABLE 1) from the holes (part 3 of TABLE 1) made on the upper part of the double chamber and drawing cooler air (part 5 of TABLE 1) entering the holes (part 2 of TABLE 1) 1) located inferiorly.

L’aria, mossa per circolazione naturale, sottrarrà calore dalla parete esterna più calda, migliorando pertanto le condizioni della parte radicale della pianta The air, moved by natural circulation, will subtract heat from the warmer outer wall, thus improving the conditions of the root part of the plant

Claims (4)

RIVENDICAZIONI DI INVENZIONE INDUSTRIALE avente per titolo : “VASO DA ESTERNO PER PIANTE CON PARETI AUTO AERATE " RIVENDICAZIONI 1) Vaso per piante realizzato con due pareti separate da intercapedine di aria, unite superiormente ed inferiormente, avente fori (TAVOLA 1 , pari. 3) sulla parte superiore esterna e fori (TAVOLA 1, part 2) sulla parte inferiore esterna atti a consentire circolazione naturale d’aria; aria fresca (TAVOLA 1 , part. 5) entrante dal basso ed aria calda (TAVOLA 1 , part 4) uscente dall’alto. CLAIMS OF INDUSTRIAL INVENTION with the title: "OUTDOOR POT FOR PLANTS WITH SELF-VENTED WALLS" CLAIMS 1) Plant pot made with two walls separated by an air gap, joined at the top and bottom, having holes (TABLE 1, even. 3) on the upper external part and holes (TABLE 1, part 2) on the lower external part to allow natural air circulation; fresh air (TABLE 1, part 5) coming in from below and hot air (TABLE 1, part 4) coming out from above. 2) Vaso per piante, secondo la rivendicazione 1, in cui i materiali costruttivi siano vari . 2) Pot for plants, according to claim 1, in which the construction materials are various. 3) Vaso per piante, secondo la rivendicazione 1, in cui le forme e/o le dimensioni dei fori presentino geometrie diverse, ma comunque atte a consentire la circolazione naturale dellaria. 3) Pot for plants, according to claim 1, in which the shapes and / or dimensions of the holes have different geometries, but in any case suitable to allow the natural circulation of the air. 4) Vaso per piante, secondo la rivendicazione 1, in cui la circolazione d’aria sia forzata tramite dispositivi esterni. 4) Pot for plants, according to claim 1, in which the air circulation is forced through external devices.
IT201700150317A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 OUTDOOR POT FOR PLANTS WITH SELF-VENTED WALLS. IT201700150317A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT201700150317A IT201700150317A1 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 OUTDOOR POT FOR PLANTS WITH SELF-VENTED WALLS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT201700150317A IT201700150317A1 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 OUTDOOR POT FOR PLANTS WITH SELF-VENTED WALLS.

Publications (1)

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IT201700150317A1 true IT201700150317A1 (en) 2019-08-05

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IT201700150317A IT201700150317A1 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 OUTDOOR POT FOR PLANTS WITH SELF-VENTED WALLS.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100030704A1 (en) * 2021-12-03 2023-06-03 Landlab Srl CONTAINER FOR THE CULTIVATION OF PLANTS AND VEGETABLE ELEMENTS IN GENERAL

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59220129A (en) * 1983-05-28 1984-12-11 工藤 和子 Flower pot
EP2016820A2 (en) * 2007-07-17 2009-01-21 Cornaglia Sud S.r.l. Container for protected horti-floriculture by the soilles technique with thermal conditioning of the culture substrates
CN202773526U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-13 符元忠 Spiral breathable flowerpot

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59220129A (en) * 1983-05-28 1984-12-11 工藤 和子 Flower pot
EP2016820A2 (en) * 2007-07-17 2009-01-21 Cornaglia Sud S.r.l. Container for protected horti-floriculture by the soilles technique with thermal conditioning of the culture substrates
CN202773526U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-13 符元忠 Spiral breathable flowerpot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100030704A1 (en) * 2021-12-03 2023-06-03 Landlab Srl CONTAINER FOR THE CULTIVATION OF PLANTS AND VEGETABLE ELEMENTS IN GENERAL

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