TWI652987B - Combination of planting frame and tent - Google Patents

Combination of planting frame and tent Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI652987B
TWI652987B TW107124107A TW107124107A TWI652987B TW I652987 B TWI652987 B TW I652987B TW 107124107 A TW107124107 A TW 107124107A TW 107124107 A TW107124107 A TW 107124107A TW I652987 B TWI652987 B TW I652987B
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Taiwan
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planting
water
main body
tent
tubular member
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TW107124107A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202005518A (en
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廖木賢
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廖尉谷
廖尉君
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Priority to TW107124107A priority Critical patent/TWI652987B/en
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Publication of TW202005518A publication Critical patent/TW202005518A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

本發明揭示一種多功能植栽帳篷,其包含由複數桿件組接成一立體構造的一主體;該主體內部形成一起居空間,外表至少有一側為一植栽面,且該植栽面具有複數植栽框格;一隔水材料層舖置在該植栽面且位在該植栽框格的底面;一太陽能裝置係一太陽能板結合一光電轉換模組及一吸熱管件;以及一儲水桶搭配一第一管件及一第二管件,其中該第一管件連接該吸熱管件的一端,該第二管件連接該吸熱管件的另一端。藉此可以提高帪篷的使用功能及提供更舒適、更多樣化的使用效果。The invention discloses a multifunctional planting tent, which comprises a main body formed by combining a plurality of rod members into a three-dimensional structure; a living space is formed inside the main body, and at least one side of the outer surface is a planting surface, and the planting surface has a plurality of planting surfaces a planting sash; a layer of water-repellent material is placed on the planting surface and located on the bottom surface of the planting sash; a solar device is a solar panel combined with a photoelectric conversion module and a heat absorbing tube; and a water storage bucket The first tube member is coupled to one end of the heat absorbing tube member, and the second tube member is coupled to the other end of the heat absorbing tube member. This can improve the use of the canopy and provide a more comfortable and versatile use.

Description

多功能植栽帳篷Multi-functional planting tent

本發明係關於一種帳篷結合立體植栽架的技術領域,特別是指多功能植栽帳篷。The invention relates to the technical field of a tent combined with a three-dimensional planting rack, in particular to a multifunctional planting tent.

根據聯合國的統計,2050年以前全球人口將再增加30億人,人類需要額外開發10億公頃的可耕地,才可免於糧食短缺的問題。在可耕地有限的情況下,為了提升農作物的產量,大量使用的化肥及農藥,雖然暫時解決了糧食問題,卻也使土地超過其負荷量。According to UN statistics, the global population will increase by another 3 billion by 2050, and humans need to develop an additional 1 billion hectares of arable land to avoid food shortages. In the case of limited arable land, in order to increase the yield of crops, the large amount of fertilizers and pesticides used, although temporarily solving the food problem, also caused the land to exceed its load.

為了解決可耕地不足的問題,立體農業係增加可耕地面積最直接的方法之一,除了提供實用的耕作功能外,垂直型的農業景觀也可同時提供都市綠化的功能。立體農業的模式可帶來許多優點,例如:農作物產量增加,立體農業可使農作物的產量達到一般栽種方式的多倍,且立體農業也具有方便管理者集中管理的功能。In order to solve the problem of insufficient arable land, the three-dimensional agriculture department is one of the most direct methods to increase the arable land area. In addition to providing practical farming functions, the vertical agricultural landscape can also provide urban greening functions. The three-dimensional farming model can bring many advantages, such as: increased crop yield, three-dimensional agriculture can make crop yields multiplied by the general planting method, and three-dimensional agriculture also has the function of facilitating centralized management by managers.

然而,習知的立體農業是在一完全密閉的空間中生產及栽種,在室內以層架的方式堆疊,進而大幅增加可耕種的空間,但由於需額外安裝其他的環境調控裝置,例如用於補光的人工光源,因此具有成本較高的缺點。However, the conventional three-dimensional agriculture is produced and planted in a completely enclosed space, and is stacked indoors in a layered manner, thereby greatly increasing the space for cultivating, but because of the need to additionally install other environmental control devices, for example, The artificial light source of the fill light has the disadvantage of high cost.

另外,目前的露營的風氣極盛,所以每位(戶)露營者均自備帳篷,且到達露營地點後需自行搭立帳篷;此外露營還需要自備蔬果食物,以及面臨沐浴的問題。因此帳篷若能再結合植物工廠的立體支架結構,則可以提供多功能的使用效果。In addition, the current camping atmosphere is very strong, so each (household) camper has their own tents, and they need to set up their own tents when they arrive at the camping site; in addition, campers need to bring their own fruits and vegetables and face bathing problems. Therefore, if the tent can be combined with the three-dimensional support structure of the plant factory, it can provide a multi-functional use effect.

本發明申請人特別將立體植栽支架與帳篷結構進行結合,據以創造出一種多功能植栽帳篷。The applicant of the present invention particularly combines a three-dimensional planting bracket with a tent structure to create a multifunctional planting tent.

本發明的目的在於提供一種多功能植栽帳篷,其具有能夠同時供帳篷功能及立體植栽的功能,藉此滿足戶外休閒活動的休息、住宿及採摘的樂趣。The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional planting tent which has the functions of providing tent function and three-dimensional planting at the same time, thereby satisfying the leisure, accommodation and picking fun of outdoor leisure activities.

為達上述目的與功效,本發明所揭示的多功能植栽帳篷包含:一主體,係由複數桿件組接成一立體構造的支架體,該主體的內部形成一起居空間,外表至少有一側為一植栽面,且該植栽面具有複數植栽框格;一隔水材料層,係舖置在該植栽面且位在該植栽框格的底面;一太陽能裝置,係一太陽能板的底部配接一吸熱管件;以及一儲水桶,係搭配一第一管件及一第二管件,其中該第一管件連接該吸熱管件的一端,該第二管件連接該吸熱管件的另一端。In order to achieve the above object and effect, the multifunctional planting tent disclosed in the present invention comprises: a main body, which is formed by a plurality of rod members connected into a three-dimensional structure, the interior of the main body forming a living space, and at least one side of the outer surface is a planting surface, and the planting surface has a plurality of planting sashes; a water-repellent material layer is laid on the planting surface and located on the bottom surface of the planting grid; a solar device is a solar panel The bottom portion is coupled with a heat absorbing tube member; and a water storage barrel is coupled to the first tube member and the second tube member, wherein the first tube member is coupled to one end of the heat absorbing tube member, and the second tube member is coupled to the other end of the heat absorbing tube member.

請參閱第1圖,圖中揭示一多功能植栽帳篷的實施例,其係包含一主體10、一隔水材料層20、一承水盤30、一太陽能裝置40及一儲水桶50。Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of a multi-functional planting tent is disclosed, which comprises a main body 10 , a water-repellent material layer 20 , a water receiving tray 30 , a solar device 40 and a water storage tank 50 .

該主體10係由複數桿件12交叉組接成一立體構造的支架體。該主體10的內部形成一起居空間14,外表至少有一側為一植栽面16,該植栽面16係為傾斜面形式,且該植栽面16具有複數植栽框格18。The main body 10 is a plurality of bracket members 12 which are cross-assembled into a three-dimensional structure. The interior of the main body 10 forms a living space 14 having at least one side of the planting surface 16 and the planting surface 16 is in the form of an inclined surface, and the planting surface 16 has a plurality of planting sashes 18.

請參閱第2圖,該植栽框格18係可藉由配置在橫向的二該桿件12及配置在斜向的二該桿件12所構成。橫向的二該桿件12係相離且平行,斜向的二該桿件12係相離且平行,且橫向的二該桿件12與斜向的二該桿件12係相交。該隔水材料層20係舖置在該植栽面16且位在該植栽框格18的底部。Referring to FIG. 2, the planting frame 18 can be formed by two members 12 disposed in the lateral direction and two members 12 disposed in the oblique direction. The two transverse members 12 are spaced apart and parallel, and the two diagonal members 12 are spaced apart and parallel, and the two lateral members 12 intersect the oblique members 12 of the member. The water barrier material layer 20 is laid on the planting surface 16 and is located at the bottom of the planting sash 18.

請參閱第2、3圖,用以構成該植栽框格18的橫向該桿件12的表面具有複數通孔120,且橫向的該桿件12的軸向內部係為中空構造藉以形成一蓄水通道122。該通孔120與該蓄水通道122係相通。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the surface of the rod member 12 is formed to have a plurality of through holes 120 in the lateral direction of the planting frame 18, and the axially inner portion of the rod member 12 is a hollow structure to form a storage. Water channel 122. The through hole 120 is in communication with the water storage channel 122.

請再參閱第1、4圖,該承水盤30係配置在該主體10的頂部。該太陽能裝置40及一儲水桶50配置在該主體10的頂部。特別是,該太陽能裝置40係一太陽能板42的底部配接一吸熱管件44以及連結一光電轉換模組46。該儲水桶50係搭配一第一管件52及一第二管件54,其中該第一管件52連接該吸熱管件44的一端,該第二管件54連接該吸熱管件44的另一端。如此該儲水桶50與該吸熱管件44形成連通狀。上述的該儲水桶50也可以配置在該主體10的一側(如第1圖所示)。該光電轉換模組46為已知元件,在此不予贅述。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4 again, the water receiving tray 30 is disposed on the top of the main body 10. The solar device 40 and a water storage tank 50 are disposed at the top of the main body 10. In particular, the solar device 40 is connected to a heat absorbing tube member 44 and a photoelectric conversion module 46 at the bottom of a solar panel 42. The water tank 50 is coupled to a first tube member 52 and a second tube member 54. The first tube member 52 is connected to one end of the heat absorbing tube member 44. The second tube member 54 is connected to the other end of the heat absorbing tube member 44. Thus, the water storage tank 50 is in communication with the heat absorbing tube member 44. The water storage tank 50 described above may also be disposed on one side of the main body 10 (as shown in Fig. 1). The photoelectric conversion module 46 is a known component and will not be described herein.

請參閱第5圖,本實例的使用狀態係可將主體10設置在一預定的場地,進而該主體10的二端配置一門布60,如此該起居空間14形成可供使用者休息的空間;是以本實施例所揭示的該主體10具有帳篷的功能。Referring to FIG. 5, the use state of the present example can set the main body 10 at a predetermined site, and then the two ends of the main body 10 are provided with a door cloth 60, so that the living space 14 forms a space for the user to rest; The main body 10 disclosed in this embodiment has the function of a tent.

此外,該植栽框格18內部可以填置適當的土壤或植栽板,並且利用該土壤或植栽板種植適當的植物,如此該主體10可成為一立體苗圃或植栽塔,提供觀賞或摘採的效果,同時也可以降低該起居空間14的溫度。In addition, the planting sash 18 can be filled with appropriate soil or planting boards, and the soil or planting board can be used to plant appropriate plants, so that the main body 10 can be a three-dimensional nursery or planting tower, providing viewing or The effect of picking up can also reduce the temperature of the living space 14.

請參閱第6圖,該承水盤30可用以盛置雨水。特別是,當配置在該承水盤30的一開關32被打開,被盛置的雨水可流向該植栽面16對植物進行給水作用。再參閱第7圖,不論流向該植栽面16的是雨天所落下的雨水、使用者所澆淋的水或是來自該承水盤(未顯示)的水,在過多的情況下,水可以通過該通孔120進入該蓄水通道122並形成留置。如此一來,水分可以隨時藉由蒸發作用而施予在該土壤或該植栽板,達到使該土壤或該植栽板保持濕潤的效果。Referring to Figure 6, the water tray 30 can be used to hold rainwater. In particular, when a switch 32 disposed in the water receiving tray 30 is opened, the stored rainwater can flow to the planting surface 16 to impart water to the plants. Referring again to Fig. 7, the water flowing through the raindrops, the water poured by the user, or the water from the water tray (not shown) flows to the planting surface 16. In too much case, the water can pass. The through hole 120 enters the water storage passage 122 and forms an indwelling. In this way, water can be applied to the soil or the planting board at any time by evaporation to achieve the effect of keeping the soil or the planting board moist.

請參閱第8圖,太陽能作用於該太陽能裝置40的該太陽能板42,則熱能可再作用於該吸熱管件44。換言之,該吸熱管件件44內的水受熱升高溫度後,可自動流向該儲水桶50,同時該儲水桶50內的冷水會自動流入該吸熱管件44內再接受該太陽能板42所傳遞過來的熱能,對管件內的水進行加熱。其次,該太陽能裝置40具有光電轉換模組46,故該太陽能作用於該太陽能板42可藉由該光電轉換模組進行產電。由該光電轉換模組所產生的電能可以被儲存,例如儲存於一蓄電池。Referring to FIG. 8, solar energy acts on the solar panel 42 of the solar device 40, and thermal energy can be applied to the heat absorbing tube member 44. In other words, after the water in the heat absorbing tube member 44 is heated to a temperature, the water can automatically flow to the water storage tank 50, and the cold water in the water storage tank 50 automatically flows into the heat absorbing tube member 44 to receive the heat transfer from the solar panel 42. Thermal energy, heating the water inside the pipe. Next, the solar device 40 has a photoelectric conversion module 46, so that the solar energy applied to the solar panel 42 can be generated by the photoelectric conversion module. The electrical energy generated by the photoelectric conversion module can be stored, for example, in a battery.

根據以上所述,該主體10可以做為帪篷的主架構,再搭配適當的該隔水材料層20及該門布60即可構成一帳篷(如第5圖),加上該太陽能裝置40與該儲水桶50的組合可以提供熱水,故本發明的實施例可以提高帪篷的功能而且提供更舒適的使用效果。According to the above, the main body 10 can be used as the main structure of the canopy, and then the appropriate water-repellent material layer 20 and the door cloth 60 can be used to form a tent (as shown in FIG. 5), and the solar device 40 is added. The combination with the water storage tank 50 can provide hot water, so that embodiments of the present invention can improve the function of the canopy and provide a more comfortable use effect.

請參閱第9圖,為防止該植栽面16的該土壤受風吹動而產生飛揚,本實施例可以取一覆蓋布層70覆蓋在該植栽框格18的外側。該覆蓋布層70可具有適當的透水性。Referring to FIG. 9, in order to prevent the soil of the planting surface 16 from being blown by the wind, the present embodiment may take a covering layer 70 to cover the outside of the planting sash 18. The cover layer 70 can have suitable water permeability.

請參閱第10圖,本實施例揭示另一主體80,該主體80係是一立體的梯形體,且底部具有一底板82;此外該主體80可被設置在一水池84中,且該底板82高於該水池84的水面;如此該主體80的設置不但可以符合帪篷的使用需求,更可在在休息時觀賞池中的魚群或植物,提高休憩及娛樂性。Referring to FIG. 10, the present embodiment discloses another main body 80 which is a three-dimensional trapezoidal body and has a bottom plate 82 at the bottom. Further, the main body 80 can be disposed in a water tank 84, and the bottom plate 82 The water surface of the water tank 84 is higher than the water surface of the water tank 84; thus, the setting of the main body 80 can meet the needs of the canopy, and can also watch the fish or plants in the pool during the rest, thereby improving leisure and entertainment.

上述實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之技術及其功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在不違背本發明之技術原理及精神的情況下,對上述實施例進行修改及變化,因此本發明之權利保護範圍應如後所述之申請專利範圍所列。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technology of the present invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the technical spirit and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as listed in the patent application scope mentioned later. .

10‧‧‧主體10‧‧‧ Subject

12‧‧‧桿件 12‧‧‧ rods

120‧‧‧通孔 120‧‧‧through hole

122‧‧‧蓄水通道 122‧‧‧ water storage channel

14‧‧‧起居空間 14‧‧‧ living space

16‧‧‧植栽面 16‧‧‧planting surface

18‧‧‧植栽框格 18‧‧‧ planting sash

20‧‧‧隔水材料層 20‧‧‧Water-repellent material layer

30‧‧‧承水盤 30‧‧‧Water tray

32‧‧‧開關 32‧‧‧ switch

40‧‧‧太陽能裝置 40‧‧‧Solar devices

42‧‧‧太陽能板 42‧‧‧ solar panels

44‧‧‧吸熱管件 44‧‧‧Heat-absorbing fittings

46‧‧‧光電轉換模組 46‧‧‧ photoelectric conversion module

50‧‧‧儲水桶 50‧‧ ‧ water bucket

52‧‧‧第一管件 52‧‧‧First pipe fittings

54‧‧‧第二管件 54‧‧‧Second pipe fittings

60‧‧‧門布 60‧‧‧ MEN

70‧‧‧覆蓋布層 70‧‧‧ Covering

80‧‧‧主體 80‧‧‧ Subject

82‧‧‧底板 82‧‧‧floor

84‧‧‧水池 84‧‧‧ pool

第1圖係本發明第一實施例的外觀圖。 第2圖係本發明第一實施例之植栽框格外觀圖。 第3圖係本發明第一實施例之植栽框格結構示意圖。 第4圖係本發明第一實施例承水盤、太陽能裝置及儲水桶的配置外觀圖。 第5圖係本發明第一實施例的使用狀態圖。 第6圖係本發明第一實施例承水盤輸出雨水至植栽面的外觀圖。 第7圖係本發明第一實施例之桿件蓄水狀態示意圖。 第8圖係本發明第一實施例之太陽能裝置進行加熱作用的狀態示圖。 第9圖係本發明第一實施例配置覆蓋布層於植栽框格外側的外觀圖。 第10圖係本發明第二實施例的結構及使用狀態外觀圖。Fig. 1 is an external view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an external view of the planting sash of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a planting sash according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a water receiving tray, a solar device, and a water storage tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view showing the appearance of rainwater from the water receiving tray of the first embodiment of the present invention to the planting surface. Fig. 7 is a view showing the state of water storage of the rod member in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a view showing a state in which the solar device according to the first embodiment of the present invention performs heating. Figure 9 is an external view of the first embodiment of the present invention in which the cover layer is disposed on the outside of the planting frame. Fig. 10 is a view showing the structure and use state of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (7)

一種多功能植栽帳篷,係包含: 一主體,係由複數桿件組接成一立體構造的支架體,該主體的內部形成一起居空間,外表至少有一側為一植栽面,且該植栽面具有複數植栽框格; 一隔水材料層,係舖置在該植栽面且位在該植栽框格的底面; 一太陽能裝置,係一太陽能板的底部配接一吸熱管件;以及 一儲水桶,係搭配一第一管件及一第二管件,其中該第一管件連接該吸熱管件的一端,該第二管件連接該吸熱管件的另一端。A multi-functional planting tent comprises: a main body, which is formed by a plurality of rod members connected into a three-dimensional structure, the inside of the main body forms a living space, and at least one side of the outer surface is a planting surface, and the planting The surface has a plurality of planting sashes; a layer of water-repellent material is laid on the planting surface and located on the bottom surface of the planting sash; a solar device is a solar panel with a heat absorbing tube at the bottom; A water storage bucket is coupled with a first tubular member and a second tubular member, wherein the first tubular member is connected to one end of the heat absorbing tubular member, and the second tubular member is connected to the other end of the heat absorbing tubular member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能植栽帳篷,其中該植栽面係為傾斜面,該植栽框格包含配置在橫向的二該桿件及配置在斜向的二該桿件,橫向的二該桿件係相離且平行,斜向的二該桿件係相離且平行,橫向的二該桿件與斜向的二該桿件係相交。The multifunctional planting tent according to claim 1, wherein the planting surface is an inclined surface, and the planting grid comprises two rods disposed in a lateral direction and two rods disposed in an oblique direction. The two transverse members are separated and parallel, and the two diagonal members are separated and parallel, and the two lateral members intersect the oblique two of the members. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述多功能植栽帳篷,其中橫向的該桿件的軸向內部為蓄水通道,橫向的該桿件表面具有複數通孔,各通孔連通該蓄水道。The multifunctional planting tent according to claim 2, wherein the axially inner portion of the rod is a water storage passage, and the lateral surface of the rod has a plurality of through holes, and the through holes communicate with the water storage passage. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能植栽帳篷,更包含一覆蓋布層,該覆蓋布層覆蓋在該植栽框格的外側。The multifunctional planting tent according to claim 1, further comprising a covering layer covering the outer side of the planting sash. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能植栽帳篷,更包含一承水盤,該承水盤係配置在該主體的頂部。The multifunctional planting tent according to claim 1, further comprising a water receiving tray disposed on the top of the main body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能植栽帳篷,更包含一開關,該開關安裝在該承水盤。For example, the multifunctional planting tent described in claim 1 further includes a switch installed on the water receiving tray. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能植栽帳篷,其中該太陽能裝置包含一光電轉換模組,該太陽能板連結該光電轉換模組。The multifunctional planting tent according to claim 1, wherein the solar device comprises a photoelectric conversion module, and the solar panel is coupled to the photoelectric conversion module.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201567839U (en) 2009-09-27 2010-09-01 左伟 Ecological tent
TWM495722U (en) 2014-10-16 2015-02-21 chuan-fang Wang Planting structure
CN206829764U (en) 2017-05-14 2018-01-02 扬州金泉旅游用品有限公司 A kind of field solar tent
CN207574177U (en) 2017-02-28 2018-07-06 四川射洪通用医疗器械有限公司 A kind of novel greening roof
TWM569134U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-11-01 廖尉谷 Multi-functional planting tent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201567839U (en) 2009-09-27 2010-09-01 左伟 Ecological tent
TWM495722U (en) 2014-10-16 2015-02-21 chuan-fang Wang Planting structure
CN207574177U (en) 2017-02-28 2018-07-06 四川射洪通用医疗器械有限公司 A kind of novel greening roof
CN206829764U (en) 2017-05-14 2018-01-02 扬州金泉旅游用品有限公司 A kind of field solar tent
TWM569134U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-11-01 廖尉谷 Multi-functional planting tent

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