IT1273573B - Film di allineamento di cristalli liquidi e dispositivo di visualizzazione a cristalli liquidi che lo utilizza - Google Patents
Film di allineamento di cristalli liquidi e dispositivo di visualizzazione a cristalli liquidi che lo utilizzaInfo
- Publication number
- IT1273573B IT1273573B ITMI950781A IT1273573B IT 1273573 B IT1273573 B IT 1273573B IT MI950781 A ITMI950781 A IT MI950781A IT 1273573 B IT1273573 B IT 1273573B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- alignment film
- crystal display
- crystal alignment
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
- C08G73/105—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain with oxygen only in the diamino moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
- C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08J2379/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/025—Polyamide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/027—Polyimide
- C09K2323/0271—Polyimidfluoride
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31721—Of polyimide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10480794A JPH07287237A (ja) | 1994-04-18 | 1994-04-18 | 液晶配向膜およびそれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMI950781A0 ITMI950781A0 (it) | 1995-04-14 |
ITMI950781A1 ITMI950781A1 (it) | 1996-10-14 |
IT1273573B true IT1273573B (it) | 1997-07-08 |
Family
ID=14390700
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT95MI000781 IT1273573B (it) | 1994-04-18 | 1995-04-14 | Film di allineamento di cristalli liquidi e dispositivo di visualizzazione a cristalli liquidi che lo utilizza |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5674575A (it) |
JP (1) | JPH07287237A (it) |
KR (1) | KR0144607B1 (it) |
DE (1) | DE19514348C2 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1273573B (it) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW320629B (it) * | 1994-10-20 | 1997-11-21 | Chisso Corp | |
JP3978754B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-29 | 2007-09-19 | チッソ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸組成物、液晶配向膜、及び液晶表示素子 |
US6309508B1 (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 2001-10-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Spinning disk evaporator |
US20030072689A1 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2003-04-17 | Third Wave Technologies, Inc. | Polymer synthesizer |
JP2002258287A (ja) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-11 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
JP4200376B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-17 | 2008-12-24 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | フレキシブル金属箔ポリイミド積層板及びその製造方法 |
KR101046926B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-12 | 2011-07-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정표시장치의 액정 배향막용 조성물 |
JP4894237B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-17 | 2012-03-14 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶配向剤及び液晶表示素子 |
JP5492516B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-01 | 2014-05-14 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 液晶表示装置 |
JP6494844B1 (ja) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-04-03 | 住友化学株式会社 | 樹脂フィルムの製造方法および微小キズが少ない樹脂フィルム |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5510180B2 (it) * | 1974-12-04 | 1980-03-14 | ||
US4367924A (en) * | 1980-01-08 | 1983-01-11 | Clark Noel A | Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device |
JPH06100755B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-18 | 1994-12-12 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶セル用配向処理剤 |
US5186985A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1993-02-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Liquid crystal displays of high tilt bias angles |
JP3097702B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 2000-10-10 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 新規な液晶配向処理剤 |
JPH05165960A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-07-02 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 均一粒状物質の個数判定法 |
US5344916A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-09-06 | The University Of Akron | Negative birefringent polyimide films |
-
1994
- 1994-04-18 JP JP10480794A patent/JPH07287237A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-04-14 IT IT95MI000781 patent/IT1273573B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1995-04-18 DE DE19514348A patent/DE19514348C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-18 US US08/423,728 patent/US5674575A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-18 KR KR1019950009023A patent/KR0144607B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI950781A0 (it) | 1995-04-14 |
JPH07287237A (ja) | 1995-10-31 |
DE19514348C2 (de) | 1997-03-06 |
KR950029818A (ko) | 1995-11-24 |
US5674575A (en) | 1997-10-07 |
KR0144607B1 (ko) | 1998-07-15 |
ITMI950781A1 (it) | 1996-10-14 |
DE19514348A1 (de) | 1995-10-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19990331 |