IT1270577B - Reattore melamina ad alta pressione - Google Patents

Reattore melamina ad alta pressione

Info

Publication number
IT1270577B
IT1270577B ITVI930025A ITVI930025A IT1270577B IT 1270577 B IT1270577 B IT 1270577B IT VI930025 A ITVI930025 A IT VI930025A IT VI930025 A ITVI930025 A IT VI930025A IT 1270577 B IT1270577 B IT 1270577B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
sector
reaction
pipe
melamine
occurs
Prior art date
Application number
ITVI930025A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wladimiro Bizzotto
Original Assignee
Wladimiro Bizzotto
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wladimiro Bizzotto filed Critical Wladimiro Bizzotto
Priority to ITVI930025A priority Critical patent/IT1270577B/it
Publication of ITVI930025A0 publication Critical patent/ITVI930025A0/it
Priority to DE69400047T priority patent/DE69400047T2/de
Priority to ES94102126T priority patent/ES2084518T3/es
Priority to AT94102126T priority patent/ATE132392T1/de
Priority to EP94102126A priority patent/EP0612560B1/en
Priority to US08/197,175 priority patent/US5486339A/en
Publication of ITVI930025A1 publication Critical patent/ITVI930025A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1270577B publication Critical patent/IT1270577B/it

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J10/00Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/245Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2455Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
    • B01J19/246Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upward stream is separated physically from the downward stream(s)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00018Construction aspects
    • B01J2219/0002Plants assembled from modules joined together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/00063Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00081Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00083Coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094Jackets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B01J2219/00166Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00182Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1943Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
ITVI930025A 1993-02-22 1993-02-22 Reattore melamina ad alta pressione IT1270577B (it)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVI930025A IT1270577B (it) 1993-02-22 1993-02-22 Reattore melamina ad alta pressione
DE69400047T DE69400047T2 (de) 1993-02-22 1994-02-11 Hochdruckmelaminreaktor
ES94102126T ES2084518T3 (es) 1993-02-22 1994-02-11 Reactor de alta presion para melamina.
AT94102126T ATE132392T1 (de) 1993-02-22 1994-02-11 Hochdruckmelaminreaktor
EP94102126A EP0612560B1 (en) 1993-02-22 1994-02-11 High-pressure melamine reactor
US08/197,175 US5486339A (en) 1993-02-22 1994-02-16 High-pressure melamine reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVI930025A IT1270577B (it) 1993-02-22 1993-02-22 Reattore melamina ad alta pressione

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITVI930025A0 ITVI930025A0 (it) 1993-02-22
ITVI930025A1 ITVI930025A1 (it) 1994-08-22
IT1270577B true IT1270577B (it) 1997-05-06

Family

ID=11425118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ITVI930025A IT1270577B (it) 1993-02-22 1993-02-22 Reattore melamina ad alta pressione

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5486339A (it)
EP (1) EP0612560B1 (it)
AT (1) ATE132392T1 (it)
DE (1) DE69400047T2 (it)
ES (1) ES2084518T3 (it)
IT (1) IT1270577B (it)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI96028C (fi) * 1993-07-01 1996-04-25 Kemira Oy Menetelmä melamiinin valmistamiseksi
AT402294B (de) * 1994-12-23 1997-03-25 Agrolinz Melamin Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von hochreinem melamin
AT402296B (de) * 1995-02-03 1997-03-25 Agrolinz Melamin Gmbh Verfahren zur reinigung von melamin
US5514797A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-05-07 Melamine Chemicals, Inc. Method for increasing purity of melamine
CA2168993C (en) * 1995-10-27 2007-01-02 Giorgio Pagani Hydrolysis reactor for removal of urea, ammonia and carbon dioxide from a liquid phase comprising urea in aqueous solution
FI109021B (fi) * 2000-06-30 2002-05-15 Kemira Agro Oy Reaktori ja menetelmä melamiinin tuottamiseksi
AT409489B (de) 2000-10-20 2002-08-26 Agrolinz Melamin Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von melamin
US7578883B1 (en) * 2001-08-29 2009-08-25 Lsi Corporation Arrangement and method for abating effluent from a process
AU2003227459A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-10-18 Guorui Zhang Method and procedure for producing melamine by high-pressure process
EP1688411A1 (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-09 DSM IP Assets B.V. Process for the preparation of melamine
EP2399669A1 (en) 2010-06-24 2011-12-28 Borealis Agrolinz Melamine GmbH Horizontal high-pressure melamine reactor
RU2471546C2 (ru) * 2011-04-06 2013-01-10 Государственное унитарное предприятие "Институт нефтехимпереработки Республики Башкортостан" (ГУП "ИНХП РБ") Газожидкостный реактор для получения окисленных нефтяных битумов
EP2907567A1 (en) * 2014-02-18 2015-08-19 Casale Sa Combined reactor for high-pressure synthesis of melamine
EP2918333A1 (en) 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 Casale Sa High pressure reactor for the synthesis of melamine
CN104275132A (zh) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-14 武汉江汉化工设计有限公司 生产二甲基亚砜用硫醚氧化塔
IT201600103000A1 (it) * 2016-10-13 2018-04-13 Eurotecnica Melamine Luxemburg Zweigniederlassung In Ittigen Reattore per la produzione di melammina e impianto di produzione di melammina impiegante lo stesso
CN107199001A (zh) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-26 李鑫 一种具有检漏功能的三聚氰胺反应器
CN114618380B (zh) * 2022-03-01 2023-05-02 新疆心连心能源化工有限公司 三聚氰胺刺刀管式反应器内积碳在线清理方法及装置

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3095416A (en) * 1963-06-25 Urea to melamine process
US2453837A (en) * 1943-10-15 1948-11-16 Standard Oil Dev Co Apparatus for alkylation
US2632692A (en) * 1949-01-18 1953-03-24 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Multiple bed catalyst apparatus
US2905537A (en) * 1956-12-17 1959-09-22 Phillips Petroleum Co Apparatus for hydrolysis of aluminum chloride
NL101446C (it) * 1960-04-08
FR1483116A (fr) * 1965-06-07 1967-06-02 Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd Appareil pour la fabrication continue de la mélamine à partir de l'urée
US3746515A (en) * 1971-10-13 1973-07-17 Lummus Co Two stage high temperature shift reactor
RO74590A (ro) * 1977-01-19 1981-08-30 Stamicarbon Bv,Nl Procedeu de preparare a melaminei din uree
EP0026057B1 (en) * 1979-09-14 1984-03-14 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Synthesis reactor and processes
US4937051A (en) * 1985-11-07 1990-06-26 Mobil Oil Corporation Catalytic reactor with liquid recycle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0612560A1 (en) 1994-08-31
EP0612560B1 (en) 1996-01-03
ES2084518T3 (es) 1996-05-01
US5486339A (en) 1996-01-23
ITVI930025A0 (it) 1993-02-22
ITVI930025A1 (it) 1994-08-22
DE69400047D1 (de) 1996-02-15
ATE132392T1 (de) 1996-01-15
DE69400047T2 (de) 1996-08-29

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TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19990210