IT1226521B - Elemento di usura refrattario di un organo di chiusura, per recipienti contenenti massa fusa metallica - Google Patents

Elemento di usura refrattario di un organo di chiusura, per recipienti contenenti massa fusa metallica

Info

Publication number
IT1226521B
IT1226521B IT8821502A IT2150288A IT1226521B IT 1226521 B IT1226521 B IT 1226521B IT 8821502 A IT8821502 A IT 8821502A IT 2150288 A IT2150288 A IT 2150288A IT 1226521 B IT1226521 B IT 1226521B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
closing device
containing metal
metal melt
containers containing
wear element
Prior art date
Application number
IT8821502A
Other languages
English (en)
Italian (it)
Other versions
IT8821502A0 (it
Inventor
Klaus Mueller
Hans Erich Hintermann
Gilbert Gindraux
Original Assignee
Stopinc Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stopinc Ag filed Critical Stopinc Ag
Publication of IT8821502A0 publication Critical patent/IT8821502A0/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1226521B publication Critical patent/IT1226521B/it

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/50Pouring-nozzles
    • B22D41/52Manufacturing or repairing thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14Closures
    • B22D41/22Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
    • B22D41/28Plates therefor
    • B22D41/30Manufacturing or repairing thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14Closures
    • B22D41/22Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
    • B22D41/28Plates therefor
    • B22D41/36Treating the plates, e.g. lubricating, heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/0006Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/352Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
    • B23K26/354Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment by melting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/03Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
    • C04B35/04Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
    • C04B35/053Fine ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111Fine ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/482Refractories from grain sized mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/0036Laser treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4505Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
    • C04B41/4523Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application applied from the molten state ; Thermal spraying, e.g. plasma spraying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/50Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/50Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
    • B23K2103/52Ceramics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)
IT8821502A 1987-07-31 1988-07-27 Elemento di usura refrattario di un organo di chiusura, per recipienti contenenti massa fusa metallica IT1226521B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2940/87A CH674813A5 (fr) 1987-07-31 1987-07-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT8821502A0 IT8821502A0 (it) 1988-07-27
IT1226521B true IT1226521B (it) 1991-01-24

Family

ID=4245056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT8821502A IT1226521B (it) 1987-07-31 1988-07-27 Elemento di usura refrattario di un organo di chiusura, per recipienti contenenti massa fusa metallica

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6457970A (fr)
BR (1) BR8803724A (fr)
CH (1) CH674813A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3735444A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2618705A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2208383B (fr)
IL (1) IL87153A0 (fr)
IT (1) IT1226521B (fr)
ZA (1) ZA885599B (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3921794A1 (de) * 1989-07-03 1991-01-17 Didier Werke Ag Feuerfeste verschleissteile fuer schiebeverschluesse an metallurgischen gefaessen
DE4125165A1 (de) * 1991-07-30 1993-02-04 Hoechst Ceram Tec Ag Gebranntes, keramisches erzeugnis mit strukturierter oberflaeche und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
AU675069B2 (en) * 1992-06-22 1997-01-23 Great Western Corporation Pty Ltd Hard facing
WO1994000613A1 (fr) * 1992-06-22 1994-01-06 Pratco Industries Limited Rechargement dur
EP0736505A1 (fr) * 1995-04-07 1996-10-09 HYLSA, S.A. de C.V. Briques réfractaires pour réacteurs pour la réduction du minerai de fer
WO2001075981A1 (fr) 2000-04-04 2001-10-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.,Ltd. Dispositif semi-conducteur a film mince et procede de fabrication de ce dernier
DE102004015357B4 (de) * 2004-03-30 2011-08-18 Schott Ag, 55122 Verfahren zur Behandlung von Feuerfestmaterial und Verwendung sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung und/oder Verarbeitung von Glasschmelzen und Vorrichtung
FR3084666B1 (fr) 2018-08-01 2022-05-13 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Couche de protection pour produit refractaire

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2026007A1 (de) * 1969-08-28 1971-03-18 American Optical Corp Verfahren zum Herstellen von Schicht korpern
AT344218B (de) * 1975-06-02 1978-07-10 Didier Werke Ag Verschleissteile, insbesondere fuer schieberverschluesse an metallschmelze enthaltenden behaeltern
CS199377B1 (en) * 1977-05-13 1980-07-31 Valter Boehm Connecting method of at least two ceramic materials
LU83120A1 (fr) * 1981-02-09 1982-09-10 Centre Rech Metallurgique Perfectionnements aux procedes de traitement des materiaux refractaires et application de ces perfectionnements
DE3300166C2 (de) * 1983-01-05 1986-07-17 ARBED Saarstahl GmbH, 6620 Völklingen Mehrteiliger Tauchausguß für Stranggießanlagen
JPS60141391A (ja) * 1983-12-29 1985-07-26 Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd 溶融金属排出用プレ−トの加工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8821502A0 (it) 1988-07-27
DE3735444C2 (fr) 1989-09-28
GB8818067D0 (en) 1988-09-01
GB2208383B (en) 1991-09-11
CH674813A5 (fr) 1990-07-31
IL87153A0 (en) 1988-12-30
GB2208383A (en) 1989-03-30
JPS6457970A (en) 1989-03-06
DE3735444A1 (de) 1989-02-16
BR8803724A (pt) 1989-02-14
ZA885599B (en) 1989-04-26
FR2618705A1 (fr) 1989-02-03

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