IT1226521B - REFRACTORY WEAR ELEMENT OF A CLOSING DEVICE, FOR CONTAINERS CONTAINING METAL MELT - Google Patents

REFRACTORY WEAR ELEMENT OF A CLOSING DEVICE, FOR CONTAINERS CONTAINING METAL MELT

Info

Publication number
IT1226521B
IT1226521B IT8821502A IT2150288A IT1226521B IT 1226521 B IT1226521 B IT 1226521B IT 8821502 A IT8821502 A IT 8821502A IT 2150288 A IT2150288 A IT 2150288A IT 1226521 B IT1226521 B IT 1226521B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
closing device
containing metal
metal melt
containers containing
wear element
Prior art date
Application number
IT8821502A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Other versions
IT8821502A0 (en
Inventor
Klaus Mueller
Hans Erich Hintermann
Gilbert Gindraux
Original Assignee
Stopinc Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stopinc Ag filed Critical Stopinc Ag
Publication of IT8821502A0 publication Critical patent/IT8821502A0/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1226521B publication Critical patent/IT1226521B/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
    • B22D41/52—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14—Closures
    • B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
    • B22D41/28—Plates therefor
    • B22D41/30—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14—Closures
    • B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
    • B22D41/28—Plates therefor
    • B22D41/36—Treating the plates, e.g. lubricating, heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/0006—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
    • B23K26/354—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment by melting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
    • C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
    • C04B35/053—Fine ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/482—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/0036—Laser treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
    • C04B41/4523—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application applied from the molten state ; Thermal spraying, e.g. plasma spraying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
    • B23K2103/52—Ceramics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)
IT8821502A 1987-07-31 1988-07-27 REFRACTORY WEAR ELEMENT OF A CLOSING DEVICE, FOR CONTAINERS CONTAINING METAL MELT IT1226521B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2940/87A CH674813A5 (en) 1987-07-31 1987-07-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT8821502A0 IT8821502A0 (en) 1988-07-27
IT1226521B true IT1226521B (en) 1991-01-24

Family

ID=4245056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT8821502A IT1226521B (en) 1987-07-31 1988-07-27 REFRACTORY WEAR ELEMENT OF A CLOSING DEVICE, FOR CONTAINERS CONTAINING METAL MELT

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6457970A (en)
BR (1) BR8803724A (en)
CH (1) CH674813A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3735444A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2618705A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2208383B (en)
IL (1) IL87153A0 (en)
IT (1) IT1226521B (en)
ZA (1) ZA885599B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3921794A1 (en) * 1989-07-03 1991-01-17 Didier Werke Ag FIRE-RESISTANT WEAR PARTS FOR SLIDING CLOSURES ON METALLURGICAL CASES
DE4125165A1 (en) * 1991-07-30 1993-02-04 Hoechst Ceram Tec Ag BURNED, CERAMIC PRODUCT WITH A STRUCTURED SURFACE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
AU675069B2 (en) * 1992-06-22 1997-01-23 Great Western Corporation Pty Ltd Hard facing
WO1994000613A1 (en) * 1992-06-22 1994-01-06 Pratco Industries Limited Hard facing
EP0736505A1 (en) * 1995-04-07 1996-10-09 HYLSA, S.A. de C.V. Refractory bricks for iron ore reduction reactors
WO2001075981A1 (en) 2000-04-04 2001-10-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.,Ltd. Thin-film semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
DE102004015357B4 (en) * 2004-03-30 2011-08-18 Schott Ag, 55122 Process for the treatment of refractory material and use and method for the production and / or processing of glass melts and apparatus
FR3084666B1 (en) 2018-08-01 2022-05-13 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches PROTECTIVE LAYER FOR REFRACTORY PRODUCT

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2026007A1 (en) * 1969-08-28 1971-03-18 American Optical Corp Method for producing layer bodies
AT344218B (en) * 1975-06-02 1978-07-10 Didier Werke Ag WEAR PARTS, IN PARTICULAR FOR VALVE LATCHES ON CONTAINERS CONTAINING METAL MELT
CS199377B1 (en) * 1977-05-13 1980-07-31 Valter Boehm Connecting method of at least two ceramic materials
LU83120A1 (en) * 1981-02-09 1982-09-10 Centre Rech Metallurgique IMPROVEMENTS IN PROCESSES FOR TREATING REFRACTORY MATERIALS AND APPLICATION OF THESE IMPROVEMENTS
DE3300166C2 (en) * 1983-01-05 1986-07-17 ARBED Saarstahl GmbH, 6620 Völklingen Multi-part immersion nozzle for continuous casting plants
JPS60141391A (en) * 1983-12-29 1985-07-26 Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd Working method of plate for discharging molten metal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8821502A0 (en) 1988-07-27
DE3735444C2 (en) 1989-09-28
GB8818067D0 (en) 1988-09-01
GB2208383B (en) 1991-09-11
CH674813A5 (en) 1990-07-31
IL87153A0 (en) 1988-12-30
GB2208383A (en) 1989-03-30
JPS6457970A (en) 1989-03-06
DE3735444A1 (en) 1989-02-16
BR8803724A (en) 1989-02-14
ZA885599B (en) 1989-04-26
FR2618705A1 (en) 1989-02-03

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