IT1075501B - Di:nitrile(s) prepn. from satd. and unsatd. mono:nitrile(s) - reduced to novel di:amine(s) used to prepare polyamide(s) - Google Patents
Di:nitrile(s) prepn. from satd. and unsatd. mono:nitrile(s) - reduced to novel di:amine(s) used to prepare polyamide(s)Info
- Publication number
- IT1075501B IT1075501B IT2280677A IT2280677A IT1075501B IT 1075501 B IT1075501 B IT 1075501B IT 2280677 A IT2280677 A IT 2280677A IT 2280677 A IT2280677 A IT 2280677A IT 1075501 B IT1075501 B IT 1075501B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- diamines
- nitrile
- prepn
- aliphatic
- novel
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
Prepn. of dinitriles of formula NC-CR1R2-CR3R4-CHR5-CN (I) is claimed (where R1 and R2 are H, or (cyclo)aliphatic radical; R3 and R4 are (cyclo)aliphatic radicals and R5 is H or (cyclo)aliphatic or aromatic radical). Process comprises reacting a cpd. of formula (R1)(R2)CH-CN with a cpd. of formula R3R4C=C(R5)CN. The corresp. diamine cpds. (II) in which the CN groups are replaced by -CH2NH2 groups are 2,3,3-trimethyl-pentane dinitrile, 2-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-pentanedinitrile, 3-(1-cyanocyclohexyl)-3-methyl-butyronitrile and 2,3,7-trimethyl-3-cyanomethyl-6-octenenitrile. Novel diamines (II) above are those with R1-R5 are as above provided when R1=R2=R5 they are not all H and when R3=R4 they cannot both be methyl. The diamines (II) opt. with other diamines are used to prepare polyamides by reaction with aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic acids or their salts, esters or chlorides. Process gives the dinitriles in good yields with a high selectivity. The novel polyamides prepd. from the diamines are thermally stable up to 300 degrees C and may be used for lacquers, varnishes and in the prepn. of moulded articles.
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2280677A IT1075501B (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1977-04-26 | Di:nitrile(s) prepn. from satd. and unsatd. mono:nitrile(s) - reduced to novel di:amine(s) used to prepare polyamide(s) |
NO781420A NO781420L (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-24 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF DINITRILES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES |
AT292378A AT361454B (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-24 | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PARTLY NEW DINITRILES |
GB16146/78A GB1604696A (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-24 | Dinitriles their production and their use in the production of diamines and polyamides |
FR7812225A FR2388790A1 (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-25 | PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF DINITRILS, PRODUCTS THUS OBTAINED AND THEIR DERIVATIVES |
DK179478A DK179478A (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-25 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF DINITRILES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES |
DE19782818104 DE2818104A1 (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-25 | DINITRILE AND THE METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT |
SE7804741A SE7804741L (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-25 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF DINITRILES |
ES469827A ES469827A1 (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-25 | Procedure for the preparation of dinitrils and their derivatives (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
BE187128A BE866404A (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-26 | PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF DINITRILS, PRODUCTS THUS OBTAINED AND THEIR DERIVATIVES |
NL7804486A NL7804486A (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1978-04-26 | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF DINITRILS AND THE PRODUCTS OBTAINED THEREIN AND THEIR DERIVATIVES. |
US06/113,093 US4279834A (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1980-01-17 | Method for synthesizing dinitriles, products obtained thereby and their derivatives |
NO810093A NO810093L (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1981-01-13 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF TRANSPARENT POLYAMIDES |
NO810092A NO810092L (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1981-01-13 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURE OF DIAMINES |
US06/237,086 US4354981A (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1981-02-23 | Method for synthesizing dinitriles, products obtained thereby and their derivatives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2280677A IT1075501B (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1977-04-26 | Di:nitrile(s) prepn. from satd. and unsatd. mono:nitrile(s) - reduced to novel di:amine(s) used to prepare polyamide(s) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT1075501B true IT1075501B (en) | 1985-04-22 |
Family
ID=11200630
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT2280677A IT1075501B (en) | 1977-04-26 | 1977-04-26 | Di:nitrile(s) prepn. from satd. and unsatd. mono:nitrile(s) - reduced to novel di:amine(s) used to prepare polyamide(s) |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT361454B (en) |
BE (1) | BE866404A (en) |
ES (1) | ES469827A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1075501B (en) |
SE (1) | SE7804741L (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-04-26 IT IT2280677A patent/IT1075501B/en active
-
1978
- 1978-04-24 AT AT292378A patent/AT361454B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-04-25 ES ES469827A patent/ES469827A1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-25 SE SE7804741A patent/SE7804741L/en unknown
- 1978-04-26 BE BE187128A patent/BE866404A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE7804741L (en) | 1978-10-27 |
ES469827A1 (en) | 1979-09-16 |
ATA292378A (en) | 1980-08-15 |
BE866404A (en) | 1978-10-26 |
AT361454B (en) | 1981-03-10 |
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