IN153478B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN153478B
IN153478B IN800/CAL/81A IN800CA1981A IN153478B IN 153478 B IN153478 B IN 153478B IN 800CA1981 A IN800CA1981 A IN 800CA1981A IN 153478 B IN153478 B IN 153478B
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
electrochromic
layer
electrochromic layer
oxidizing
charge
Prior art date
Application number
IN800/CAL/81A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert Domenico Giglia
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of IN153478B publication Critical patent/IN153478B/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1524—Transition metal compounds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/17—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
IN800/CAL/81A 1980-07-18 1981-07-17 IN153478B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/157,612 US4344674A (en) 1980-07-18 1980-07-18 Electrochromic display device with improved erasing characteristic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN153478B true IN153478B (de) 1984-07-21

Family

ID=22564497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN800/CAL/81A IN153478B (de) 1980-07-18 1981-07-17

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4344674A (de)
EP (1) EP0044392B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS5756825A (de)
KR (1) KR850000135B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE8822T1 (de)
BR (1) BR8103614A (de)
DE (1) DE3165215D1 (de)
IL (1) IL62930A (de)
IN (1) IN153478B (de)
SU (1) SU1022669A3 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60216333A (ja) * 1984-04-12 1985-10-29 Asahi Glass Co Ltd エレクトロクロミツク表示素子
US4889414A (en) * 1984-08-21 1989-12-26 Eic Laboratories, Inc. Light modulating device
FR2629222B1 (fr) * 1988-03-25 1992-04-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage a transmission variable du type electrochrome
US5241411A (en) * 1987-07-02 1993-08-31 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Electrochromic variable transmission glazing
US4960323A (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-10-02 Ford Motor Company Method for maintaining the electrochromic activity of an electrochromic material
US7450292B1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2008-11-11 Los Alamos National Security, Llc Durable electrooptic devices comprising ionic liquids
US7372610B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2008-05-13 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices and methods
CN102780033B (zh) * 2005-08-19 2018-10-19 株式会社Lg化学 含低共熔混合物的电解质、电化学装置和电致变色装置

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3978007A (en) * 1971-12-09 1976-08-31 American Cyanamid Company Simple, bonded graphite counter electrode for EC devices
US3827784A (en) * 1971-12-09 1974-08-06 American Cyanamid Co Simple, bonded graphite counter electrode for electrochromic devices
CH594263A5 (de) * 1975-11-29 1977-12-30 Ebauches Sa
US4174152A (en) * 1978-02-13 1979-11-13 American Cyanamid Company Electrochromic devices with polymeric electrolytes
JPS5517115A (en) * 1978-07-20 1980-02-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electrochromic display device
JPS5540751A (en) * 1978-09-19 1980-03-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Device for electrochromic display
JPS5811612B2 (ja) * 1979-11-06 1983-03-03 日本黒鉛工業株式会社 エレクトロクロミツク・デイスプレイ対向電極の製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE8822T1 (de) 1984-08-15
BR8103614A (pt) 1982-03-02
IL62930A (en) 1984-12-31
EP0044392A1 (de) 1982-01-27
JPS5756825A (en) 1982-04-05
KR850000135B1 (ko) 1985-02-27
DE3165215D1 (en) 1984-09-06
EP0044392B1 (de) 1984-08-01
SU1022669A3 (ru) 1983-06-07
IL62930A0 (en) 1981-07-31
KR830006712A (ko) 1983-10-06
US4344674A (en) 1982-08-17

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