IN153034B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN153034B
IN153034B IN360/CAL/80A IN360CA1980A IN153034B IN 153034 B IN153034 B IN 153034B IN 360CA1980 A IN360CA1980 A IN 360CA1980A IN 153034 B IN153034 B IN 153034B
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
mixture
resole
hardener
solid
products
Prior art date
Application number
IN360/CAL/80A
Inventor
Aldino Albertelli
Lothar Michael Hohmann
Anthony Noel Curtis
Original Assignee
A Foam Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by A Foam Co Ltd filed Critical A Foam Co Ltd
Priority to IN1068/CAL/83A priority Critical patent/IN157052B/en
Publication of IN153034B publication Critical patent/IN153034B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/047—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/02—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by the reacting monomers or modifying agents during the preparation or modification of macromolecules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0285—Condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2361/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08J2361/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer
    • Y10T428/163—Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y10T428/192—Sheets or webs coplanar
    • Y10T428/195—Beveled, stepped, or skived in thickness
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

Foamed resinous products having excellent fire resistance, high thermal insulation and good resistance to heat are obtained at temperatures as low as room temperature and without the need for an added blowing agent by forming a mixture of a phenolic resole having a specified reactivity, an acid hardener for the resole and, uniformly dispersed through the mixture of resole and hardener, at least 5% by weight of a finely divided inert and insoluble particulate solid; products capable of being employed as wood-substitutes are obtained when a dihydric compound is included in the mixture and the solid is talc, fly ash and/or a hydraulic cement.
IN360/CAL/80A 1978-09-14 1980-03-28 IN153034B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN1068/CAL/83A IN157052B (en) 1978-09-14 1983-09-01

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7836820 1978-09-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN153034B true IN153034B (en) 1984-05-19

Family

ID=10499668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN360/CAL/80A IN153034B (en) 1978-09-14 1980-03-28

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US4595710A (en)
EP (1) EP0010353B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6034981B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE11419T1 (en)
AU (1) AU530357B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1150450A (en)
DE (1) DE2967365D1 (en)
GB (1) GB2031902B (en)
IN (1) IN153034B (en)

Families Citing this family (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1150450A (en) * 1978-09-14 1983-07-19 Company 'a' (Foam) Limited Foamed plastics materials
FR2476660B1 (en) * 1980-02-21 1986-07-18 Meissonnier Philippe PHENOLIC FOAM IMPROVEMENTS
FR2488265B2 (en) * 1980-02-21 1986-09-05 Meissonnier Philippe PHENOLIC FOAM IMPROVEMENTS
DE3031840C1 (en) * 1980-08-23 1982-03-18 Rütgerswerke AG, 6000 Frankfurt Production of foams
JPS6166640A (en) * 1984-09-08 1986-04-05 積水化成品工業株式会社 Facing material-synthetic resin foam laminate and manufacture thereof
JPS61243A (en) * 1984-06-13 1986-01-06 Nichias Corp Preparation of phenolic resin foam
JPS61197643A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-01 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Filler-containing phenolic resin foam molding and production thereof
JPS61197642A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-01 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Production of expandable resin particle
GB8811033D0 (en) * 1988-05-10 1988-06-15 A Foam Co Ltd Foam composite & method of forming same
GB8917324D0 (en) * 1989-07-28 1989-09-13 A Foam Co Ltd Improvements in shaping bodies
US5389167A (en) * 1992-04-28 1995-02-14 Sperber; Henry Method for insulating a cavity
US5393794A (en) * 1993-04-19 1995-02-28 Sperber; Henry Insulation material and method using fly ash
CA2231461C (en) * 1997-03-18 2001-11-06 Mitsuo Minagawa Process for producing non-flammable phenolic resin foam
US6013689A (en) * 1997-05-02 2000-01-11 Jiffy Foam, Inc. Method for making a closed-cell phenolic resin foam, foamable composition, and closed-cell phenolic resin foam
DE69933197T2 (en) * 1998-01-08 2007-09-20 Acell Holdings Ltd., St. Peter Port, Guernsey WEATHER RESISTANT PANELS
US6297293B1 (en) * 1999-09-15 2001-10-02 Tda Research, Inc. Mesoporous carbons and polymers
US6492432B1 (en) 1999-11-09 2002-12-10 American Foam Technologies, Inc. Novolac-epoxy resin foam, foamable composition for making novolac-epoxy resin foam and method of making novolac-epoxy resin foam
US6485561B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2002-11-26 Clinton D. Dattel Low density cellular concrete with accelerators for rapid hardening
US20020014051A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2002-02-07 Fraval Hanafi R. High strength light-weight fiber ash composite material, method of manufacture thereof, and prefabricated structural building members using the same
US6679023B2 (en) 2001-03-19 2004-01-20 John Rizzotto Rapid assembly steel framing
GB0113063D0 (en) * 2001-05-30 2001-07-18 Acell Holdings Ltd Improvement in production of glazed panels
WO2002103113A2 (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-27 International Paper Company Cellulose-polymer composites and related manufacturing methods
US6964809B2 (en) * 2002-02-15 2005-11-15 Pedro M. Buarque de Macedo Large high density foam glass tile
US6904731B2 (en) 2002-03-14 2005-06-14 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Application of a membrane roof cover system having a polyester foam layer
US7311965B2 (en) 2003-07-22 2007-12-25 Pedro M. Buarque de Macedo Strong, high density foam glass tile having a small pore size
US8453400B2 (en) * 2003-07-22 2013-06-04 Pedro M. Buarque de Macedo Prestressed, strong foam glass tiles
US7541312B2 (en) * 2004-03-18 2009-06-02 Tda Research, Inc. Porous carbons from carbohydrates
EP1890983B1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2012-12-12 Corning Incorporated Aluminum titanate ceramic forming batch mixtures and green bodies including pore former combinations and methods of manufacturing and firing same
US20070083003A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-12 Gupta Laxmi C Water curable polyurethane compositions and uses thereof
US7695560B1 (en) 2005-12-01 2010-04-13 Buarque De Macedo Pedro M Strong, lower density composite concrete building material with foam glass aggregate
GB0612760D0 (en) * 2006-06-28 2006-08-09 Bac2 Ltd Conductive polymer
JP2009117191A (en) * 2007-11-07 2009-05-28 Canon Inc System state judgment method in fuel cell system
GB2464540B (en) 2008-10-20 2013-03-13 Acell Group Ltd Patterned composite product
US8691340B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2014-04-08 Apinee, Inc. Preservation of wood, compositions and methods thereof
GB2482030B (en) * 2010-07-16 2015-11-04 Acell Ind Ltd Composite materials and uses thereof
US8545748B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2013-10-01 King Abdulaziz City For Science And Technology Building bricks including plastics
US9878464B1 (en) 2011-06-30 2018-01-30 Apinee, Inc. Preservation of cellulosic materials, compositions and methods thereof
CN102320090B (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-06-05 国营红阳机械厂 Phenolic resin casting plate preparation method
GB2541195B (en) * 2015-08-10 2021-05-12 Acell Ind Ltd Gas-producing material
CN112194875A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-08 安徽工业大学 Brown coal-based toughened phenolic foam and preparation method thereof
EP4332154A1 (en) * 2022-08-30 2024-03-06 Advanced Innergy Ltd Syntactic foam

Family Cites Families (33)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2446429A (en) * 1944-10-20 1948-08-03 Gen Electric Cellular phenolic resin
US2629698A (en) * 1948-11-26 1953-02-24 Westinghouse Electric Corp Cellular expanded thermoset resins
US2653139A (en) * 1950-05-20 1953-09-22 Westinghouse Electric Corp In-place expanded cellular resinous bodies and processes for producing them from phenol-aldehyde resins with the aid of a peroxide
US2933461A (en) * 1954-08-31 1960-04-19 Westinghouse Electric Corp Method for producing a cured expanded phenolic-aldehyde resin
FR1244907A (en) * 1958-01-28 1960-11-04 Method of manufacturing a cellular material and material obtained by the implementation of this method
GB965218A (en) * 1960-03-18 1964-07-29 Bakelite Ltd Improvements in or relating to foamable phenol-formaldehyde resinous compositions
DE1494085A1 (en) * 1961-09-01 1969-04-30 Ruetgerswerke Ag Process for the production of hardened phenolic resin foam compositions
GB1088056A (en) * 1963-10-10 1967-10-18 Union Carbide Corp Combustion resistant phenolic foams
US3271331A (en) * 1963-10-10 1966-09-06 Union Carbide Corp Phenolic foams stabilized by siloxane-oxyalkylene copolymers
US3298973A (en) * 1963-10-10 1967-01-17 Union Carbide Corp Phenolic foam compositions
US3389095A (en) * 1963-12-16 1968-06-18 Dow Chemical Co Process for stabilizing phenolic foam with alkylene oxide and product obtained therefrom
DE1504151A1 (en) * 1964-01-31 1969-09-25 Dynamit Nobel Ag Process for the production of filled phenolic resin foams
CH441744A (en) * 1964-03-31 1967-08-15 Jean Piveteau Andre Albert Process for preparing an article based on synthetic polymer
FR1450476A (en) * 1964-03-31 1966-06-24 Process for preparing a synthetic polymer material
FR1462228A (en) * 1965-07-08 1966-04-15 Saint Gobain Process for obtaining foams of phenolic resins
US3502610A (en) * 1965-09-10 1970-03-24 Thompson Chem Inc Synthetic resin composition,method and product
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US4102832A (en) * 1968-06-06 1978-07-25 Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft Method of hardening and foaming liquid resols using a mixture of diluent and aromatic sulfonic acid
US4111911A (en) * 1968-06-06 1978-09-05 Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft Method of hardening liquid resols
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FR2086587A5 (en) * 1970-04-02 1971-12-31 Huiles Goudrons & Derives Non-corrosive phenolic foams - by foaming and crosslinking aqs phenol -formaldehyde resol resin contg retarded action microcapsu
US3740358A (en) * 1971-04-14 1973-06-19 Butler Manufacturing Co Heat-resistant phenolic foam compositions
FR2193077B1 (en) * 1972-07-18 1976-06-11 Lievremont Henri
US4067829A (en) * 1973-03-19 1978-01-10 The Dow Chemical Company Preparation of a cured resole resin
FR2249939B2 (en) * 1973-10-31 1977-03-11 Lievremont Henri
FR2288610A1 (en) * 1974-02-07 1976-05-21 Medevielle Pierre Moulding closed cell phenolic resin foams for insulated roofing - using fillers and mould temp differentials to modify the foam
US4001148A (en) * 1974-03-21 1977-01-04 Deutsche Texaco Aktiengesellschaft Process for the production of flame-resistant phenolic resin foam plastics
CA1150450A (en) * 1978-09-14 1983-07-19 Company 'a' (Foam) Limited Foamed plastics materials
US4419460A (en) * 1980-12-22 1983-12-06 Monsanto Company Phenolic foams
US4532261A (en) * 1982-12-03 1985-07-30 Erich Ruhl Filler system for a non-flammable rigid foam and use of the rigid foam as a building material
DE3244779C1 (en) * 1982-12-03 1984-04-12 Erich 6382 Friedrichsdorf Rühl Non-combustible rigid foam and its use as a building material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4595710A (en) 1986-06-17
DE2967365D1 (en) 1985-03-07
CA1150450A (en) 1983-07-19
ATE11419T1 (en) 1985-02-15
JPS5543189A (en) 1980-03-26
AU5083579A (en) 1980-03-20
EP0010353A1 (en) 1980-04-30
GB2031902B (en) 1983-05-11
JPS6034981B2 (en) 1985-08-12
AU530357B2 (en) 1983-07-14
EP0010353B1 (en) 1985-01-23
GB2031902A (en) 1980-04-30
US4843103A (en) 1989-06-27

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