IL46419A - Method of dispersing oil in water - Google Patents
Method of dispersing oil in waterInfo
- Publication number
- IL46419A IL46419A IL46419A IL4641975A IL46419A IL 46419 A IL46419 A IL 46419A IL 46419 A IL46419 A IL 46419A IL 4641975 A IL4641975 A IL 4641975A IL 46419 A IL46419 A IL 46419A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- acid
- water
- glycol
- alkyd
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 94
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IOUUIFSIQMVYKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetradecyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(C)=O IOUUIFSIQMVYKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCO BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JJDGTGGQXAAVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-1-(6-methylheptoxy)heptane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOCCCCCC(C)C JJDGTGGQXAAVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-heptanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(O)=O OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PLLBRTOLHQQAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCO PLLBRTOLHQQAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DJNTZVRUYMHBTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC DJNTZVRUYMHBTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005643 Pelargonic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methyl Nonanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC(O)=O OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 22
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-Oxybisoctane Chemical class CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical class CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXLXSOPFNVKUMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioctoxy-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCCCCCCCC OXLXSOPFNVKUMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003924 oil dispersant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/42—Ethers, e.g. polyglycol ethers of alcohols or phenols
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/918—Miscellaneous specific techniques
- Y10S210/922—Oil spill cleanup, e.g. bacterial
- Y10S210/925—Oil spill cleanup, e.g. bacterial using chemical agent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB219274*[A GB1459104A (en) | 1974-01-17 | 1974-01-17 | Method of oil disposal or recovery |
GB1788374 | 1974-04-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IL46419A0 IL46419A0 (en) | 1975-04-25 |
IL46419A true IL46419A (en) | 1977-06-30 |
Family
ID=26237351
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IL46419A IL46419A (en) | 1974-01-17 | 1975-01-10 | Method of dispersing oil in water |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3996134A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS531069B2 (fr) |
AR (1) | AR207345A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7500268A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1040048A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2501802B2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK7275A (fr) |
EG (1) | EG11924A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES433912A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2258348B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1459104A (fr) |
IE (1) | IE40459B1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL46419A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1028406B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL175808C (fr) |
NO (1) | NO144447C (fr) |
RO (1) | RO70261A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE409448B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1567310A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1980-05-14 | Ici Ltd | Demulsification of water-in-oil emulsions |
DE2963798D1 (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1982-11-11 | Ici Plc | Surfactant compositions comprising a blend of two types of polyester and an emulsion of oil in water prepared therewith |
EP0007731A3 (fr) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-02-20 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Procédé de préparation de dispersions de particules solides hydrophobes (p.e. pesticides) et dispersions de particules ainsi obtenues |
DE2843685C2 (de) * | 1978-10-06 | 1987-04-09 | Gesellschaft für Biotechnologische Forschung mbH (GBF), 3300 Braunschweig | Verfahren zur Beseitigung von Ölverschmutzungen unter Verwendung mikrobiell erzeugter Glycolipide |
DE2928674A1 (de) * | 1979-07-16 | 1981-02-12 | Biotechnolog Forschung Gmbh | Anwendung eines verfahrens zum abtrennen von oelen oder erdoelkohlenwasserstoffen |
DE2932687A1 (de) * | 1979-08-11 | 1981-02-26 | Bayer Ag | Emulgatorsystem und seine verwendung als entschaeumungs- und schaumverhuetungsmittel |
FR2479251A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-02 | Labofina Sa | Methode pour disperser les nappes d'huile a la surface de l'eau et compositions dispersantes utilisees a cet effet |
US4560482A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1985-12-24 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Chemical dispersant for viscous oils |
DE69230235T2 (de) * | 1991-04-08 | 2000-05-31 | Kao Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Kosmetische Zusammensetzung |
AT407989B (de) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-07-25 | Solutia Austria Gmbh | Emulgatoren für alkydharzemulsionen mit hohem feststoffgehalt |
ES2226573B1 (es) * | 2003-08-27 | 2006-06-01 | Tecnicas Quimicas Industriales, S.A. (Tequisa) | Formulacion para el tratamiento in situ de hidrocarburos, procedimiento para su preparacion y aplicaciones. |
WO2005115603A2 (fr) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-12-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Corp-Urc-Sw348 | Dispersants pour nappes de pétrole et processus de dispersion |
US20120142819A1 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-07 | Jamie Dziczkowski | Aqueous emulsion shear stable coating vehicle |
US8415286B1 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-04-09 | Green On Industries Inc. | Solvent-free oil dispersant |
US9145340B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2015-09-29 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Method of reducing atmospheric ammonia in livestock and poultry containment facilities |
US9961922B2 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2018-05-08 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Animal feed and/or water amendments for lowering ammonia concentrations in animal excrement |
US11254620B2 (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2022-02-22 | Verdesian Life Sciences U.S., Llc | Micronutrient-enhanced polymeric seed coatings |
TW201522390A (zh) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-06-16 | 特級肥料產品公司 | 聚陰離子聚合物 |
CA2923561C (fr) | 2013-09-05 | 2022-05-03 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Compositions d'acide borique |
WO2015179687A1 (fr) | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-26 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Compositions de traitement de sol polymères comprenant des acides humiques |
CA2946202C (fr) | 2014-05-22 | 2022-06-21 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Compositions polymeres |
US11162053B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2021-11-02 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Nonylphenol ethoxylate-free oil dispersant formulation |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3310512A (en) * | 1965-08-04 | 1967-03-21 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | Water dispersible resins comprising polyalkylene glycol, dicarboxylic acid and polyhydric alcohol |
FR1567930A (fr) * | 1966-10-19 | 1969-05-23 | ||
GB1205235A (en) * | 1967-05-03 | 1970-09-16 | Ici Ltd | Emulsification of oil on water |
US3941694A (en) * | 1970-03-02 | 1976-03-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for reducing the adherence of oil to siliceous material |
US3810835A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-05-14 | Chevron Res | Process for treating oil slicks using chemical agents |
US3699065A (en) * | 1971-03-04 | 1972-10-17 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Water-soluble alkyd resin compositions |
-
1974
- 1974-01-17 GB GB219274*[A patent/GB1459104A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-13 US US05/532,692 patent/US3996134A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR257316A patent/AR207345A1/es active
- 1975-01-02 IE IE2/75A patent/IE40459B1/xx unknown
- 1975-01-10 NO NO750064A patent/NO144447C/no unknown
- 1975-01-10 IL IL46419A patent/IL46419A/en unknown
- 1975-01-14 DK DK7275*BA patent/DK7275A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-01-15 BR BR268/75A patent/BR7500268A/pt unknown
- 1975-01-16 IT IT19324/75A patent/IT1028406B/it active
- 1975-01-16 FR FR7501274A patent/FR2258348B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-16 SE SE7500458A patent/SE409448B/xx unknown
- 1975-01-17 NL NLAANVRAGE7500562,A patent/NL175808C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-17 JP JP766075A patent/JPS531069B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-01-17 RO RO7581143A patent/RO70261A/fr unknown
- 1975-01-17 CA CA218,271A patent/CA1040048A/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-17 ES ES433912A patent/ES433912A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-01-17 DE DE2501802A patent/DE2501802B2/de active Granted
- 1975-01-18 EG EG25/75A patent/EG11924A/xx active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2258348A1 (fr) | 1975-08-18 |
DE2501802A1 (de) | 1975-07-24 |
NO750064L (fr) | 1975-08-11 |
NL175808B (nl) | 1984-08-01 |
AR207345A1 (es) | 1976-09-30 |
BR7500268A (pt) | 1975-11-04 |
JPS531069B2 (fr) | 1978-01-14 |
DE2501802B2 (de) | 1979-01-25 |
NO144447C (no) | 1981-09-02 |
FR2258348B1 (fr) | 1977-07-01 |
NL7500562A (nl) | 1975-07-21 |
IL46419A0 (en) | 1975-04-25 |
SE409448B (sv) | 1979-08-20 |
JPS50131880A (fr) | 1975-10-18 |
US3996134A (en) | 1976-12-07 |
DE2501802C3 (fr) | 1979-09-20 |
IT1028406B (it) | 1979-01-30 |
GB1459104A (en) | 1976-12-22 |
RO70261A (fr) | 1981-09-24 |
EG11924A (en) | 1978-06-30 |
CA1040048A (fr) | 1978-10-10 |
IE40459B1 (en) | 1979-06-06 |
SE7500458L (fr) | 1975-07-18 |
IE40459L (en) | 1975-07-17 |
AU7711975A (en) | 1976-07-08 |
ES433912A1 (es) | 1976-11-16 |
NL175808C (nl) | 1985-01-02 |
NO144447B (no) | 1981-05-25 |
DK7275A (fr) | 1975-09-15 |
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