IL257651B - Asymmetric electrochemical cell apparatus, and operating methods thereof - Google Patents

Asymmetric electrochemical cell apparatus, and operating methods thereof

Info

Publication number
IL257651B
IL257651B IL257651A IL25765118A IL257651B IL 257651 B IL257651 B IL 257651B IL 257651 A IL257651 A IL 257651A IL 25765118 A IL25765118 A IL 25765118A IL 257651 B IL257651 B IL 257651B
Authority
IL
Israel
Prior art keywords
electrochemical
operating
methods
cell device
asymmetric cell
Prior art date
Application number
IL257651A
Other languages
English (en)
Hebrew (he)
Other versions
IL257651A (en
Inventor
AVRAHAM Eran
Cohen Izaak
Aurbach Doron
Original Assignee
Univ Bar Ilan
AVRAHAM Eran
Cohen Izaak
Aurbach Doron
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Bar Ilan, AVRAHAM Eran, Cohen Izaak, Aurbach Doron filed Critical Univ Bar Ilan
Publication of IL257651A publication Critical patent/IL257651A/en
Publication of IL257651B publication Critical patent/IL257651B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/10—Anti-acne agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B11/00—Oxides or oxyacids of halogens; Salts thereof
    • C01B11/04—Hypochlorous acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B11/00—Oxides or oxyacids of halogens; Salts thereof
    • C01B11/04—Hypochlorous acid
    • C01B11/06—Hypochlorites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
    • C25B1/26—Chlorine; Compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
    • C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
    • C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
    • C25B11/061—Metal or alloy
    • C25B11/063—Valve metal, e.g. titanium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
    • C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
    • C25B11/065—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
    • C25B15/023—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production
    • C25B15/025—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production of electrolyte parameters
    • C25B15/029—Concentration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
    • C25B15/023—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production
    • C25B15/025—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production of electrolyte parameters
    • C25B15/029—Concentration
    • C25B15/031—Concentration pH
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • C25B15/087—Recycling of electrolyte to electrochemical cell
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/46185—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only anodic or acidic water, e.g. for oxidizing or sterilizing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/4619—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only cathodic or alkaline water, e.g. for reducing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46125—Electrical variables
    • C02F2201/4614—Current
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4618—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolyte
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2307/00—Location of water treatment or water treatment device
    • C02F2307/02—Location of water treatment or water treatment device as part of a bottle

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
IL257651A 2015-08-25 2018-02-21 Asymmetric electrochemical cell apparatus, and operating methods thereof IL257651B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562209399P 2015-08-25 2015-08-25
PCT/IB2016/055079 WO2017064577A1 (en) 2015-08-25 2016-08-25 Asymmetric electrochemical cell apparatus, and operating methods thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IL257651A IL257651A (en) 2018-04-30
IL257651B true IL257651B (en) 2021-10-31

Family

ID=58517096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IL257651A IL257651B (en) 2015-08-25 2018-02-21 Asymmetric electrochemical cell apparatus, and operating methods thereof

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11111160B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3365275A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2018529511A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20180041749A (enExample)
IL (1) IL257651B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2017064577A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201700077352A1 (it) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-10 Marco Bettoni Apparecchiatura e metodo per la produzione di soluzioni elettrolitiche
IL257589A (en) * 2018-02-18 2018-04-30 Univ Bar Ilan Method and apparatus for electrochemical ph control
US20240271290A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2024-08-15 Bar-Ilan University Method and apparatus for hydrogen production by electrolysis

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130082118A (ko) * 2012-01-10 2013-07-18 이시후꾸 긴조꾸 고오교 가부시끼가이샤 살균수 생성장치
US20150034496A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2015-02-05 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Washing device and washing method

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2830733B2 (ja) 1994-03-25 1998-12-02 日本電気株式会社 電解水生成方法および電解水生成機構
JPH1043764A (ja) 1996-08-06 1998-02-17 First Ocean Kk 水電気分解用電極及びそれを用いて水を滅菌する方法
JP2000079392A (ja) * 1999-09-21 2000-03-21 Terumo Corp 電解水生成装置
US8268159B2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2012-09-18 Ceramatec, Inc. Electrolytic process to produce sodium hypochlorite using sodium ion conductive ceramic membranes
US8046867B2 (en) * 2006-02-10 2011-11-01 Tennant Company Mobile surface cleaner having a sparging device
JP5711945B2 (ja) 2010-11-30 2015-05-07 株式会社デイリーテクノ 次亜塩素酸水生成用電解装置及び次亜塩素酸水の生成方法
CN102897874A (zh) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 通用电气公司 制备杀菌剂的方法
JP6106396B2 (ja) * 2012-01-10 2017-03-29 石福金属興業株式会社 殺菌水生成装置
JP3174882U (ja) * 2012-01-31 2012-04-12 株式会社Steratech 噴霧型微アルカリ性次亜塩素酸水生成装置
EP2679239A1 (de) 2012-06-28 2014-01-01 Apeptico Forschung und Entwicklung GmbH Pharmazeutische Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung der durch Sauerstoffarmut und verringerten Luftdruck vermittelten pulmonalen Form der Höhenkrankheit
CN104812708B (zh) * 2012-12-03 2017-03-08 安克信水技术公司 使用电化学电池有效处理废水
EP3013203A4 (en) * 2013-06-27 2017-03-22 Microlin, LLC Anti-microbial disinfectant wipe and method of use
US10174059B2 (en) 2015-03-09 2019-01-08 Nbd Nanotechnologies, Inc. Functionalized F-POSS monomer compositions and uses thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130082118A (ko) * 2012-01-10 2013-07-18 이시후꾸 긴조꾸 고오교 가부시끼가이샤 살균수 생성장치
US20150034496A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2015-02-05 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Washing device and washing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2018529511A (ja) 2018-10-11
WO2017064577A1 (en) 2017-04-20
US11111160B2 (en) 2021-09-07
US20180237317A1 (en) 2018-08-23
IL257651A (en) 2018-04-30
EP3365275A1 (en) 2018-08-29
KR20180041749A (ko) 2018-04-24
EP3365275A4 (en) 2019-06-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EA201891958A1 (ru) Электролит для перезаряжаемого электрохимического элемента
IL257105A (en) Modified cells and methods of therapy
DE112015004742A5 (de) Separatorplatte und elektrochemisches System
IL254734B1 (en) Modified t cells and methods of making and using the same
PT3237442T (pt) Célula
PL3226964T3 (pl) Urządzenie elektrochemiczne do uwalniania jonów
IL249506A0 (en) Hybrid electrochemical cell
DK3303568T3 (da) Celle
HUE053101T2 (hu) Javított T-sejt-készítmények
DK3037518T3 (da) Indretning til at indsætte materiale i celle
EP3242354C0 (en) METAL/AIR FUEL CELL
HUE050355T2 (hu) Claudin-6-specifikus immunreceptorok és T-sejt-epitópok
BR112015026702A2 (pt) métodos de extermínio de células senescentes
PL3151327T3 (pl) Roztwór elektrolitu
HUE049641T2 (hu) Szeparátor elektrokémiai elemhez és elektrokémiai elem
IL247827A0 (en) Cross-flow electrochemical separation devices and methods of assembling same
PL3579302T3 (pl) Separator i zawierające go urządzenie elektrochemiczne
GB201407058D0 (en) Electrochemical cell
HUE041673T2 (hu) Elektrolit és elektrokémiai eszköz
DK3032845T3 (da) Hearing device with service mode and related method
EP3692914C0 (en) BLOOD SAMPLE MANAGEMENT USING OPEN CELL FOAM
GB201507508D0 (en) Electrochemical Test Device
GB201412043D0 (en) Cell positioning and analysis device
KR20180084959A (ko) 파면 분석을 위한 디바이스 및 방법
DK3111492T3 (da) Elektrokemisk energilager og fremgangsmåde til drift deraf