IL144004A - Nozzle for supersonic flow of gas and separator for movement - Google Patents

Nozzle for supersonic flow of gas and separator for movement

Info

Publication number
IL144004A
IL144004A IL14400499A IL14400499A IL144004A IL 144004 A IL144004 A IL 144004A IL 14400499 A IL14400499 A IL 14400499A IL 14400499 A IL14400499 A IL 14400499A IL 144004 A IL144004 A IL 144004A
Authority
IL
Israel
Prior art keywords
nozzle
throat
downstream
outlet
characteristic diameter
Prior art date
Application number
IL14400499A
Other languages
English (en)
Hebrew (he)
Other versions
IL144004A0 (en
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of IL144004A0 publication Critical patent/IL144004A0/xx
Publication of IL144004A publication Critical patent/IL144004A/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D51/00Auxiliary pretreatment of gases or vapours to be cleaned
    • B01D51/02Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation
    • B01D51/06Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation by varying the pressure of the gas or vapour
    • B01D51/08Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation by varying the pressure of the gas or vapour by sound or ultrasonics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C3/06Construction of inlets or outlets to the vortex chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/005Nozzles or other outlets specially adapted for discharging one or more gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/902Apparatus
    • Y10S62/91Expander

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
IL14400499A 1998-12-31 1999-12-29 Nozzle for supersonic flow of gas and separator for movement IL144004A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22388598A 1998-12-31 1998-12-31
PCT/EP1999/010496 WO2000040338A1 (en) 1998-12-31 1999-12-29 A nozzle for supersonic gas flow and an inertia separator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IL144004A0 IL144004A0 (en) 2002-04-21
IL144004A true IL144004A (en) 2004-12-15

Family

ID=22838369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IL14400499A IL144004A (en) 1998-12-31 1999-12-29 Nozzle for supersonic flow of gas and separator for movement

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6513345B1 (cs)
EP (1) EP1140363B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP4611532B2 (cs)
KR (1) KR100730520B1 (cs)
CN (1) CN1123395C (cs)
AT (1) ATE248025T1 (cs)
AU (1) AU2104500A (cs)
BR (1) BR9916717A (cs)
CZ (1) CZ299842B6 (cs)
DE (1) DE69910829T2 (cs)
GC (1) GC0000091A (cs)
IL (1) IL144004A (cs)
RU (1) RU2229922C2 (cs)
TW (1) TW495388B (cs)
WO (1) WO2000040338A1 (cs)
ZA (1) ZA200105389B (cs)

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US20030167792A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-11 Via Holdings, Llc Refrigeration system with liquid refrigerant injection to the condenser
CN1327925C (zh) * 2002-04-29 2007-07-25 国际壳牌研究有限公司 旋涡溢流管位置可调的旋流式流体分离器
US7261766B2 (en) * 2002-04-29 2007-08-28 Shell Oil Company Supersonic fluid separation enhanced by spray injection
MXPA05003145A (es) * 2002-09-25 2005-06-22 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co Metodo y sistema para separar un componente de gas multi-componente.
DE10244795A1 (de) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-08 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg Pulverinhalator
DE10328773B3 (de) * 2003-06-25 2005-02-17 Framatome Anp Gmbh Kerntechnische Anlage
DE10328774B3 (de) * 2003-06-25 2005-01-13 Framatome Anp Gmbh Kerntechnische Anlage mit Druckentlastung
US7984566B2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2011-07-26 Staples Wesley A System and method employing turbofan jet engine for drying bulk materials
RU2272973C1 (ru) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-27 Салават Зайнетдинович Имаев Способ низкотемпературной сепарации газа (варианты)
TW200636198A (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-10-16 Twister Bv Throttling valve and method for enlarging liquid droplet sizes in a fluid stream flowing therethrough
US7628034B2 (en) * 2005-05-13 2009-12-08 Anesthetic Gas Reclamation, Llc Method of low flow anesthetic gas scavenging and dynamic collection apparatus therefor
US7644594B2 (en) * 2005-05-13 2010-01-12 Anesthetic Gas Reclamation, L.L.C. Method and apparatus for self-contained anesthetic gas reclamation
US7596965B2 (en) * 2005-05-13 2009-10-06 Anesthetic Gas Reclamation, Llc Anesthetic gas reclamation system and method
EP1892458A1 (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-27 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Controlled formation of hydrates
EP3467077A1 (en) * 2006-10-03 2019-04-10 Univation Technologies, LLC System for olefin polymerization
US20100089180A1 (en) * 2008-04-08 2010-04-15 The Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education, Sampling device and method and system for its use
FR2940978B1 (fr) * 2009-01-09 2011-11-11 Fives Stein Procede et section de refroidissement d'une bande metallique en defilement par projection d'un liquide
DE102009037460A1 (de) 2009-08-13 2011-02-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Abscheiden von Schwefelwasserstoff
US8858679B2 (en) 2010-06-01 2014-10-14 Shell Oil Company Separation of industrial gases
US8858680B2 (en) 2010-06-01 2014-10-14 Shell Oil Company Separation of oxygen containing gases
WO2011153146A1 (en) 2010-06-01 2011-12-08 Shell Oil Company Separation of gases produced by combustion
WO2011153151A1 (en) 2010-06-01 2011-12-08 Shell Oil Company Low emission power plant
RU2464084C2 (ru) * 2010-12-27 2012-10-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Собинтел" Адсорбент для комбинированного фильтра, комбинированный фильтр (варианты) и газодымозащитный комплект на его основе
US8790455B2 (en) * 2011-01-19 2014-07-29 Anatoli Borissov Supersonic swirling separator 2 (Sustor2)
US8771401B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2014-07-08 U.S. Department Of Energy Apparatus and process for the separation of gases using supersonic expansion and oblique wave compression
WO2013033425A1 (en) 2011-08-31 2013-03-07 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Inertial extraction system
CN102908801B (zh) * 2012-10-18 2014-11-26 东南大学 一种从含co2混合气体中分离co2的装置
WO2014081649A1 (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-05-30 Uop Llc Supersonic gas separation and adsorption processes for natural gas dehydration systems
US9168474B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2015-10-27 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Inertial particle separator with heat exchange
RU2576738C9 (ru) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭНГО Инжиниринг" Способ переработки природного газа и устройство для его осуществления
US10413642B2 (en) 2015-04-28 2019-09-17 James Michael Berry System for dynamic control of medical vacuum
GB201516802D0 (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-11-04 Nanopharm Ltd Apparatus and method for determination of the dose of a powder inhalation formulation
EP3426375A2 (de) 2016-03-06 2019-01-16 Wind plus Sonne GmbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur abscheidung und/oder reinigung von aerosolen und feststoffpartikeln und -fasern aus gasen sowie von feststoffpartikeln und -fasern aus flüssigkeiten durch akustophorese
US10118696B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2018-11-06 Steven M. Hoffberg Steerable rotating projectile
CN107413085A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2017-12-01 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 一种油气管道在线除砂装置
WO2018081060A1 (en) * 2016-10-24 2018-05-03 Rogers Michael W Method, apparatus, and computer-readable media for vortex arc reactor
US11090600B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2021-08-17 General Electric Company Particle separator assembly for a turbine engine
RU2639774C1 (ru) * 2017-02-27 2017-12-22 Олег Савельевич Кочетов Форсунка центробежная
CN107376581A (zh) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-24 中国石油大学(华东) 一种渐扩旋流型超声速喷管
US11712637B1 (en) 2018-03-23 2023-08-01 Steven M. Hoffberg Steerable disk or ball
DE102018008259A1 (de) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-23 Smart Material Printing B.V. Filteranlagen für Schwebstoffe mit Teilchengrößen von 400 pm bis ≤500 μm und ihre Verwendung
EP4347079A1 (en) 2021-05-26 2024-04-10 Basf Se Distillation process with a laval nozzle
US11291939B1 (en) 2021-07-13 2022-04-05 Smart Material Printing B.V. Ultra-fine particle aggregation, neutralization and filtration
US12005388B2 (en) 2022-07-26 2024-06-11 Smart Material Printing B.V. Apparatus and methods for air filtration of HVAC systems
US20240109002A1 (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-04 Dryline Technologies Lp Liquid-gas separation using multiple inlet nozzles

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000040338A8 (en) 2001-10-04
AU2104500A (en) 2000-07-24
BR9916717A (pt) 2001-12-04
TW495388B (en) 2002-07-21
RU2229922C2 (ru) 2004-06-10
EP1140363A1 (en) 2001-10-10
WO2000040338A1 (en) 2000-07-13
CZ20012372A3 (cs) 2002-03-13
GC0000091A (en) 2004-06-30
IL144004A0 (en) 2002-04-21
DE69910829T2 (de) 2004-02-26
JP4611532B2 (ja) 2011-01-12
JP2002534248A (ja) 2002-10-15
KR100730520B1 (ko) 2007-06-20
KR20010092457A (ko) 2001-10-25
CZ299842B6 (cs) 2008-12-10
EP1140363B1 (en) 2003-08-27
US6513345B1 (en) 2003-02-04
ATE248025T1 (de) 2003-09-15
CN1123395C (zh) 2003-10-08
ZA200105389B (en) 2002-07-01
CN1334755A (zh) 2002-02-06
DE69910829D1 (de) 2003-10-02

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