IE38453B1 - Method and apparatus for the manufacture of flocked products - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for the manufacture of flocked products

Info

Publication number
IE38453B1
IE38453B1 IE1674/73A IE167473A IE38453B1 IE 38453 B1 IE38453 B1 IE 38453B1 IE 1674/73 A IE1674/73 A IE 1674/73A IE 167473 A IE167473 A IE 167473A IE 38453 B1 IE38453 B1 IE 38453B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
fibres
stencil
area
product
contact
Prior art date
Application number
IE1674/73A
Other versions
IE38453L (en
Original Assignee
Nairn Coated Prod Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nairn Coated Prod Ltd filed Critical Nairn Coated Prod Ltd
Publication of IE38453L publication Critical patent/IE38453L/en
Publication of IE38453B1 publication Critical patent/IE38453B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/16—Flocking otherwise than by spraying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0097—Web coated with fibres, e.g. flocked
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D06Q1/10—Decorating textiles by treatment with, or fixation of, a particulate material, e.g. mica, glass beads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/12—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by mechanical means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23929—Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23943—Flock surface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

1428138 Flock coated products NAIRN FLOORS LTD 1 Oct 1973 [3 Oct 1972] 45588/ 72 Heading B2E A method of making a flocked product comprises applying a fluid binder to a substrate flocking fibres on to the binder, laying the fibres in a first part of the area of the surface in a predominant non-perpendicular direction while maintaining them substantially linear by rolling a stencil over and in contact with the product with no relatve movement at the zone of contact between the stencil and the product, laying the fibres in a second part of the area of the surface in a different predominant non- perpendicular orientation while maintaining them substantially linear by movement of a separate moveable orientation means contained in the stencil, the second area being the area of the surface in contact with the perforations in the stencil and hardening the binder. The orientation fibres within the area of the surface is usually such that substantially all the fibres lay in one direction, for example at an angle of less than 45‹ and usually less than 30‹ to the plane of the surface. The whole of the surface may be of areas having non-perpendicular orientation of the fibres but one or more areas having perpendicular orientation may also be present in the product. All the fibres on the surface may be first effected in one direction by brushing or other means and the stencil then rolled over the product, the fibres in parts only of the surface being reoriented by the orienting means within the stencil. The means for laying the fibres in the second part of the area of the surface may comprise a rotatable brush whose axis is parallel with the stencil and whose bristles extend to but not beyond the perforations where they are in contact with the product and which rotates faster than the stencil and in the same direction. The substrate may be of fibrous material such as a textile or paper and woven, knitted and non-woven fabrics from natural or synthetic fibres. Suitable binders are acrylic binders. vinyl chloride, homo- or copolymers and polyurethanes. They are generally applied from a solution or dispersion. Suitable flocking fibres are cotton, rayon, nylon, acrylic and polyester materials. They can be precision-cut fibres or ground fibres or mixtures of these. The flocking may be by a conventional electrostatic flocking process. [GB1428138A]
IE1674/73A 1972-10-03 1973-09-19 Method and apparatus for the manufacture of flocked products IE38453B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4558872A GB1428138A (en) 1972-10-03 1972-10-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE38453L IE38453L (en) 1974-04-03
IE38453B1 true IE38453B1 (en) 1978-03-15

Family

ID=10437775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE1674/73A IE38453B1 (en) 1972-10-03 1973-09-19 Method and apparatus for the manufacture of flocked products

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3917883A (en)
JP (1) JPS5715232B2 (en)
BE (1) BE805560A (en)
CA (1) CA997259A (en)
DE (1) DE2349194A1 (en)
ES (1) ES419247A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2201656A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1428138A (en)
IE (1) IE38453B1 (en)
IT (1) IT996226B (en)
NL (1) NL175443C (en)
SE (1) SE410799B (en)
ZA (1) ZA737472B (en)

Families Citing this family (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3961115A (en) * 1972-10-24 1976-06-01 United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. Method for texturizing flocked fabric and fabric produced thereby
GB2057363B (en) * 1979-06-26 1983-03-09 Takiron Co Flocked foam having an embossed pattern
US4417291A (en) * 1979-12-26 1983-11-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric
JPS56501817A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-12-10
DE3220508A1 (en) * 1982-06-01 1983-12-01 Claus 7071 Alfdorf Kolckmann TABLECLOTH MAT
JPS59189537U (en) * 1983-06-03 1984-12-15 千葉　満枝 Toothbrush for dentures
DE3330493C1 (en) * 1983-08-24 1984-11-22 Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth Method and device for producing structured, flocked surfaces
AU572311B2 (en) * 1984-07-03 1988-05-05 Taylor, D.P. Patterning fabrics
GB2161094B (en) * 1984-07-03 1987-09-16 Derek Peter Taylor Embossed fabrics
US4961896A (en) * 1988-11-04 1990-10-09 Cadillac Products, Inc. Method of making simulated fabric
CA2024768C (en) * 1989-09-06 2002-11-12 David I. Walsh Method and apparatus for impressing a pattern in flocked material
US5308009A (en) * 1992-06-11 1994-05-03 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Photographic film cassette and light-trapping method for the same
DE4300150A1 (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-07-14 Coronet Werke Gmbh Floor covering
DE4300147A1 (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-07-14 Coronet Werke Gmbh Wall and floor covering with extended material for cleaning mechanically or with liq.
DE4322871A1 (en) * 1993-07-09 1995-01-12 Coronet Werke Gmbh Surfaces for cleaning or treating surfaces and processes for their manufacture
US5863633A (en) * 1994-01-12 1999-01-26 Squires; William J. Flocked fabric with water resistant film
US5543195A (en) * 1994-01-12 1996-08-06 Squires; William J. Flocked woven fabric with flattened flock fibers
US5756180A (en) * 1994-01-12 1998-05-26 Squires; William J. Flocked fabric suitable as outerwear
CA2248886A1 (en) * 1996-04-02 1997-10-09 Microfibres, Inc. Improved printed flocked pile fabric and method for making same
US6214141B1 (en) * 1998-11-02 2001-04-10 John Chinung Kim Decorative flocking techniques
US6770240B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2004-08-03 Microfibres, Inc. System and method for air embossing fabrics utilizing improved air lances
MXPA02002517A (en) 1999-09-21 2006-06-23 Microfibres Inc Embossed and printed flocked fabrics and methods for making the fabrics.
US7344769B1 (en) 2000-07-24 2008-03-18 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Flocked transfer and article of manufacture including the flocked transfer
US7364782B2 (en) * 2000-07-24 2008-04-29 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Flocked transfer and article of manufacture including the application of the transfer by thermoplastic polymer film
US8354050B2 (en) 2000-07-24 2013-01-15 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Co-molded direct flock and flock transfer and methods of making same
US6634070B2 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-10-21 Milliken & Company Multi-colored materials and method of making same
US20030151206A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-08-14 Smith Walter J. Method, apparatus and system for creating a brush seal
US20050053758A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2005-03-10 Smith Walter J. Method, apparatus and system for creating a brush seal
US20040173969A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2004-09-09 Smith Walter J. Turbine brush seal
AU2003258991A1 (en) 2002-07-03 2004-01-23 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Flocked stretchable design or transfer
TW200501897A (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-01-16 Kung-Sheng Pan Shoes electrostatically embedded with objects
US7465485B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2008-12-16 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Process for dimensionalizing flocked articles or wear, wash and abrasion resistant flocked articles
US7393576B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2008-07-01 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Process for printing and molding a flocked article
US20050268407A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Abrams Louis B Process for high and medium energy dye printing a flocked article
US8007889B2 (en) 2005-04-28 2011-08-30 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Flocked multi-colored adhesive article with bright lustered flock and methods for making the same
JP4857637B2 (en) * 2005-07-27 2012-01-18 ブラザー工業株式会社 Cleaning member for photoreceptor, photoreceptor cartridge having the same, and image forming apparatus
US20080050548A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2008-02-28 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Decorative article with control shrinkage carrier
JP2009502485A (en) 2005-07-28 2009-01-29 ハイ ボルテイジ グラフィックス インコーポレイテッド Flocked article having a porous film
WO2007016655A2 (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-08 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Process for heat setting polyester fibers for sublimation printing
US7749589B2 (en) 2005-09-20 2010-07-06 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Flocked elastomeric articles
US20080003399A1 (en) * 2005-12-07 2008-01-03 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Wet-on-wet method for forming flocked adhesive article
US8206800B2 (en) 2006-11-02 2012-06-26 Louis Brown Abrams Flocked adhesive article having multi-component adhesive film
KR100768253B1 (en) * 2007-01-24 2007-10-17 이기봉 Wallpaper type decoration pannel
EP2160491A4 (en) 2007-02-14 2014-03-05 High Voltage Graphics Inc Sublimation dye printed textile
US20090308309A1 (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-17 Mohamed Abdel Aziz Flocked applicator and method of making
US9012005B2 (en) 2009-02-16 2015-04-21 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Flocked stretchable design or transfer including thermoplastic film and method for making the same
US9175436B2 (en) 2010-03-12 2015-11-03 High Voltage Graphics, Inc. Flocked articles having a resistance to splitting and methods for making the same
US9144285B2 (en) 2012-08-27 2015-09-29 Goody Products, Inc. Hair accessories and methods for their manufacture
CN104837645A (en) 2012-10-12 2015-08-12 高压制图公司 Flexible heat sealable decorative articles and method for making same
CN105082713B (en) * 2014-05-12 2018-11-13 唯亚威通讯技术有限公司 Include the optically variable device of magnetic flakes
CN210309733U (en) * 2019-02-18 2020-04-14 王金平 Canvas flocking diamond picture

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE468354A (en) * 1945-10-08 1900-01-01
US3171484A (en) * 1959-11-18 1965-03-02 Alamac Knitting Mills Inc Pile fabrics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA737472B (en) 1974-08-28
JPS5715232B2 (en) 1982-03-29
IE38453L (en) 1974-04-03
DE2349194A1 (en) 1974-04-11
CA997259A (en) 1976-09-21
SE410799B (en) 1979-11-05
US3917883A (en) 1975-11-04
ES419247A1 (en) 1976-06-16
NL175443C (en) 1984-11-01
AU6092473A (en) 1975-04-10
BE805560A (en) 1974-04-02
NL175443B (en) 1984-06-01
FR2201656A5 (en) 1974-04-26
IT996226B (en) 1975-12-10
NL7313391A (en) 1974-04-05
JPS4993659A (en) 1974-09-05
GB1428138A (en) 1976-03-17

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