HUE029578T2 - Feljavított hulladékfeldolgozás - Google Patents
Feljavított hulladékfeldolgozás Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HUE029578T2 HUE029578T2 HUE13720503A HUE13720503A HUE029578T2 HU E029578 T2 HUE029578 T2 HU E029578T2 HU E13720503 A HUE13720503 A HU E13720503A HU E13720503 A HUE13720503 A HU E13720503A HU E029578 T2 HUE029578 T2 HU E029578T2
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- syngas
- gas
- calorific value
- gaz
- boiler
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000678 Mycotoxin Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002636 mycotoxin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 118
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241001156002 Anthonomus pomorum Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 CH4) Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003473 refuse derived fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000287107 Passer Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013531 gin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/067—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion heat coming from a gasification or pyrolysis process, e.g. coal gasification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K11/00—Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/26—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension
- F02C3/28—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension using a separate gas producer for gasifying the fuel before combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/10—Drying by heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/40—Gasification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/20—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
- F23G2206/202—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with an internal combustion engine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/20—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
- F23G2206/203—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with a power/heat generating installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/10—Arrangement of sensing devices
- F23G2207/104—Arrangement of sensing devices for CO or CO2
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/10—Arrangement of sensing devices
- F23G2207/108—Arrangement of sensing devices for hydrocarbon concentration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/26—Biowaste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/50204—Waste pre-treatment by pyrolysis, gasification or cracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Szabadalmi igénypontok L· g|jáíá3 anyag (B) feldolgozására, amely tanalm&ass: gg;;;arjj»ag Apjának hevítését adasfekkilpzé bmendezésbea (ló), œss^pet osSkkeníett wígéíí âfemszfèî^a van, hítgy elgtosäsok a szarvsa tartalom fegslâhb egy részét, hegy srtbrtfetsgázt IIMtstmk dó; mopmspk a sdntógá* MmérsákMd s rn&gmsU B&ménmmn tangók egy sassíy éiépsÉS, hagy termikust© lôbômsualt Mrmely hosszbláseü szécbidrogént vagy illékony szervexvegyöietet abban; monitorozzuk sz eiMlliÂszinîéds^z böéftékét. bä ä s^t««zi^ÄÄ egy előre meghatározott küszöb alatt van, elvezetiük a? mmézhgÁn, basssÉÂ azelikesæglbs^^ sartdysskiaages«Ärt&*g sgy ^
- 2. Az L igénypont sxeristi <ai|éíá§, amely továbá tartalmaz égy sM esőre meghsMtmefS ktlszöböiés » második előre ©eghrnärossöti küszöbét és* aböl : ha s ázSstá^ázlíáértte egyelőre megbatározott ksszőb alattvm elv«2ßt|Sk a szmtézisgáxt, *®dyS6ä5 atesôsy & adètéb», ksjsn (22bl^Î^ez. feô^'' gőztáMtsank eJëegy eMaammédhamés hs aszlriíézisgáa MMéke tölhaiaája szelőre meglutárusott küszöbét, elyezeíf&k&s^ntózísiyfet, amé|pdt áágss ahő&ükö, eíveze^S^ egy gfemőtötkcs (4Q) el&ldr>3S;ossbg eMlí^TO «g>' ;Msí5éik iSapsató fcs » izfcíszísgé* hbértáke agy második kifezöb&iá e«ïk, sÎvii»tjtîk a szfetfeisgázi. smelysák alacsony M&tgfce vs% gôzt âHItsrmk «iS egy bsrmadsk kzem^alsfean és opcionálisan sfeoí az sisS és ntSsodik kSszbbdfctek ugyanaz ez- értéke. 2. A 2, Í0nypont%xsrmíi eljárás, smeiy továbbá tartalmaz: fes a Sfcîatézisgâæ MélÂe Äs^ mist sz alsó és második ¢1¾¾ meghatározott ÄÄ&, dvezet}$c a sdniérisgárt., arnélpéfe nsgyea magas Mértéke van, íéroióedáByfee (44). 41 M mm igénypontok bármelyike sEsrlstl eljárás, amely továbbá tertslmazsa, »magas Mátákü aaisgZis^z iésigtós íároáMt tárolóban (3 g) és/vagy az alacsony feiferílM szinfeEÎsgâz kteígfenes tárolását tárolóban {34}> -·- éa siSaS i^Épxàî ss#íéeflrSs^ tnoalmrozása tartalmasra s sztatézisgáz pz összetételének roomtofűzását, npdonàiisaa ahol a szinttegáz gáz esszstéteiéseS: mosiförasáss tamknszza mmêû&géz hidrogéatartalma, a mmémgéz széörsösöxjdíáríáims, ésa szMdxîsgâz mstästärtaissa közöl egysek v&gy többsek moniíofoxásáí. €, Aía^s^at gsggieS«í|áréa, «hot &srtasà?isgà»Mértfe í?-8$2$? KW/ÔJêi «3} (4Ö~lS3 STe jp· ill ) tmománybsa á^vagy, afesl a szfeséxisgáz iÄ & bsmsaáik köszöbnél a O,Ö5M^tMA4 Wmjm ms (204-22S BTO W IcöMáfej tartomásybaa Visa. ?. Az 1 -4 tgësypomok bfenelylke srerißb eljárás, sh©l ; ss aíscsosy bSátáM sxíméaisgáa e!v«?.e?ése teás (22) ég&éása, Hegy gőz? éllítsmk elé. tartalinssss s seintérAgá* éK'ezviésáí sísö nlac-sony ás-anúási pályás Sí, amely termikus exráámréöz (ISA) ve**?., fslísesé kásybss Ws h&seféíóté) (52), Äs? » ssimázísgáA elégeljék, míáh&? is forrd gá?i.*ao50? áliSuKk sfô, e Meserélés (S2) teesAü?, ás a szm?é*isgásí: a megemelt hőmérsékleten sasijai a tartózkodási ideig ; és, sfeo! a magas hŐértéM sshtéalsgik elvezetése gáz moteffeoe (40) ladalmasam a sídmásisgsz elvezetését második «tasasjr SwaMs$'$tè$M M gáz ás08sá®& iêkszzM hmnáessssn ( 1 SB) ás, aká a sæmtézisgée hSmtérsékiele «ág vm «Hw ás a megemeli Mmfes&ia&R van ttóva a tmóakodési tóéig. M e&SÄ %é033»a*ek' .sase&aí «seilÿ -1wiíM íamSaasa»· vssmsÄ lusrok <46} r«tíá*lksAs?e boesátását, amely rendelkezik égövei {48} ahh&n Is forró gázok ieelrtedálásá: m sdagíddolgözó· kemencén ( 16) ás a vSsszavexetési bmton (46) ás, hogy bevftse $* séagieideigozo kemeseél <I§}. f, Bematesés szervé« ïsrîsiommal Usé anyag <£) feldolgozására, amely tartalmaz ; legalább egy adagfeblolgozb kemmeét (16), amely égy- vsa kialakítva, feogy hevítse az seyagadagoé csökkentett estígfejv elgfeôshsa m anyag serves tsrmlmássá tegalálsb egy eésæéî, hegy szlsiézisgfc* áfásunk elő;. legalább egy hőkezelés teendezèsî (IS), amely ágy va« kkiskítva, hogy mntlzlsgám kap az adagMáoígöső kemesséből (16) és ma hevtëesxkdze, amely smi mse vas kapesolva, a hőkezelő berendezésit) %v vas kialakítva, Isogy emeÿe a szmiéklsgéz Mm&séklstéi abban tartózkodási iáéig, amely elegeddé iaraibűtsaa lebonts«! bármely tos&iássá szésârèirôgàst vagy» illékony szerves vegySletet, smsiyjele« van a fArhézàsgâzbsn; legalább égy Ädfesltestet (26) as elMitelt szlaíMs^á ÄsssÄllaek érzékelésére és, amely ágy vm yalákifvs, hogy kMjos jelei MÂMwkjekéSém* legalább egy· gáa móka? (40); kásám (22); sseléyeaácöA (30,32) s£latfeisgfe s?ve®séslfe mgéæmssîQthm vagy a kazánhoz; és veÄbi PS), amely ágy vankialakítva, begy': datr&tálja, lm a szmiéaisgáz köátéke «* előre meghatározóit küszöb alatt van és vezérli sa szelep es*Mss (30,32), kegy vsæessa a sakaé*isgá*á, sxaeljmek siseseay & Eéériéke, a kaafe (22) égőjébe*:, gÄ elMIltásásg; és deieksálja, h& « mmiMsgmMé$$ke Sikalsdis as előre msgösjároaott kaseöbös la veeárl? a 8*«Ι«φ eseköet (30,32.), hcsgy vesesae a ssántéeisgém, aeie^sek oragss s bdéoéke, » gáz moterhe* (40) ai<ácsroíí®ss% eíéáüíSására, 10, Ä 9. igésypení saedmi %mæâtæte>--t.étà'!i Sé elére kteÄ esdslnm egy' dsê eî&é îî^gfegîfei kSmlbSt fe ?5>ssoá1c előre mggfe^érozQlí küssslbdr és, ahol a vezérlő {25} úgy m kiaiakiws, kegy' ha **»Μ^ΐ*:Μ**&* .«sM égte feüMlissS væ és v«m*t » szelep esakSs: (30,32), bogy vermse a sxíSíéKÍsgá^ smel>«k alacsony MÄ«: vw. a kazán (22) égőjéhez ggs eiOállhásáíS; «Μ Szemtedbsrs; detektálja, ha a szmtédspz hMrtáke folbal&éja az ásé előre rneghattezmt kitteké? és vasérb a szeiep eszközt (30,32), bogy vmassea stetézisgáa; «melynek magas hdártáks «, a gfe foterbp?. <40> elskimmo.m% el&IIIteára második izamtedbss; és «teíe&á$8* hs s bdátiáke ssásödi: ikSsÄ alá esik ás vezérli s szelep eszköz? (30,32), sahnMl^^ÍP** alacsony hőártéke ve, akazáo (22) égőjében hogy gdss áiteo&k elő teszik özetni Mistam. H, A 10. igénypont szerinti bemsáézés, aboi s vsä§ Ok) továbbá úgy -va» Malskítva, hogy a saànénâsgfe Mérték« tálkaisá mxg&stè&j, mM az «fsd-és második äs megbatárssdt Mszöbők, ás vezérli s sséláp es^öst {30,3% hagy vezesse sz szmíéKlsgázt, atndyrsek ssgyrm magas kôériâks vag, tárdóedáaybs (44).
- 12, A J*i |, %áaypa«s%;Mræolyd«? stzmsfo bmsmfezáa, mmty áasstófeá Hessfemta tárolót (33) a szisíézlsgáz ideiglenes tárolására, amelyttek maps Mérték« ve és/vagy tárold? ($4) a mMémgéz ideiglenes fotóiéira, melynek alacsony a Máltáké. 13, A 9-12. igénypontok bármelyik* szerinti Mrniífezás, amely továbbá tartalma s gáz mëmmï (M) i hogy amnltörö2»s aszbaMsgáz gázdsszetételék bogy jelet nyetjlfok, mely jelzi bőértékáí, 14, A 9-13. igénypontok bármelyike szermsi betedezés, abol a hákexelé hsresdaxés (IS) isrfoknax szelep esakök (b2} pnœS M&bm tat adag kezeld kemencétől (M) ». szbnézásgSz elvezetésére első MmMá pálya, amely a gáz metosám (48) vsa«. ás a második alacsony Mi pálya, amely a kazánhoz (22) veaegkőzSl egyb« vagy· tShbe és ahol â Mksztíő berendezés {13) tsdalaw teÄkas resten (IBS), amely az első ámaiád «aiydbss helyezkedik d, felmenő sáayhsn s gás mmmtól ás tomikMs oxioátorí pM), amely a második «tossy árendás! pályábarf helyezkedik el, akmêmël (22) fetotfo adnyb«« és opcteálisas ahol a testes méter ( I SS) xsgy vsa kialakítva, hrsgy hevítse « szksézisgázt, asAbl, kogy elégetné ás ahol a teomkas oxídáfer (Í3A) úgy « kklskltva, hogy bavte s ssiteíásgánt, Mgy «Mgesse, 15, A 14, %éa>pa«t terntl Mrasdazds, amsiy továbbá tesimax visssavszstési horkol (4b> isrtf, 0mk MMp m ad^bMolgste kmasscp (1A) ág aaálkSL hogy' árbalsátss a háke^lg 'èmeêsia&m* &&% a Mmsdeaás nmáhbá t&stalmsa á^t (43), amely aWkieM vao bocsátva a vissaavszatést bárokban (40) forró gfetsoásikePsra bocsáíására sz aikgfcidoigoaé teneacén 06) ét
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GB1208165.9A GB2488923B (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Improvements in waste processing |
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US (1) | US9447703B2 (hu) |
EP (1) | EP2847516B1 (hu) |
KR (1) | KR20150014485A (hu) |
CN (1) | CN104520645B (hu) |
AU (1) | AU2013257835B2 (hu) |
BR (1) | BR112014027964A2 (hu) |
CA (1) | CA2872960A1 (hu) |
DK (1) | DK2847516T3 (hu) |
EA (1) | EA027222B1 (hu) |
ES (1) | ES2576494T3 (hu) |
GB (1) | GB2488923B (hu) |
HU (1) | HUE029578T2 (hu) |
IN (1) | IN2014DN10393A (hu) |
MX (1) | MX348694B (hu) |
PL (1) | PL2847516T3 (hu) |
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GB2488923B (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2013-02-20 | Chinook Sciences Ltd | Improvements in waste processing |
GB2513143B (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2015-11-11 | Chinook End Stage Recycling Ltd | Improvements in waste processing |
GB2526819B (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2018-07-04 | Chinook End Stage Recycling Ltd | Waste management |
KR102034774B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-11-08 | (주)평화엔지니어링 | 미세먼지 대응 휘발성 유기화합물의 에너지 전환시스템 및 동 시스템을 이용한 에너지 전환방법 |
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US5922090A (en) | 1994-03-10 | 1999-07-13 | Ebara Corporation | Method and apparatus for treating wastes by gasification |
US5553554A (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1996-09-10 | Urich, Jr.; Albert E. | Waste disposal and energy recovery system and method |
JPH10238727A (ja) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 廃棄物熱分解処理装置 |
DE10021448A1 (de) | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-08 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Verbrennung von organischem Reststoff |
KR100482187B1 (ko) * | 2001-09-20 | 2005-04-13 | 니폰 조키 세야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 유기폐기물의 탄화처리방법 및 장치 |
JP2006218383A (ja) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-24 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 高含水有機廃棄物の処理システム |
JP4196215B2 (ja) | 2005-09-20 | 2008-12-17 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 包装用ケース |
ITPI20070039A1 (it) * | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-11 | Delca S P A | Impianto e metodo per la produzione di energia elettrica |
EP2282017A1 (de) * | 2009-01-26 | 2011-02-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Synthesegasbrennstoffsystem mit Zweitbrennstoffbeimischung sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Synthesegasbrennstoffsystems |
WO2011128918A1 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-20 | In Ser S.P.A | System and process for treating solid urban wastes |
GB2470127B (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-03-23 | Rifat A Chalabi | Improvements in waste recycling |
GB2488923B (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2013-02-20 | Chinook Sciences Ltd | Improvements in waste processing |
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US20150089947A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
CN104520645A (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
CN104520645B (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
EA201401227A1 (ru) | 2015-05-29 |
EA027222B1 (ru) | 2017-07-31 |
DK2847516T3 (en) | 2016-07-04 |
IN2014DN10393A (hu) | 2015-08-14 |
AU2013257835B2 (en) | 2017-05-18 |
WO2013167870A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
GB2488923B (en) | 2013-02-20 |
GB2488923A (en) | 2012-09-12 |
EP2847516B1 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CA2872960A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
KR20150014485A (ko) | 2015-02-06 |
AU2013257835A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
PT2847516E (pt) | 2016-06-23 |
BR112014027964A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
MX348694B (es) | 2017-06-26 |
EP2847516A1 (en) | 2015-03-18 |
PL2847516T3 (pl) | 2016-09-30 |
ES2576494T3 (es) | 2016-07-07 |
GB201208165D0 (en) | 2012-06-20 |
US9447703B2 (en) | 2016-09-20 |
MX2014013567A (es) | 2014-12-08 |
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