HU215700B - Készülék előmelegített dohány impregnálási zónába való adagolására - Google Patents
Készülék előmelegített dohány impregnálási zónába való adagolására Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HU215700B HU215700B HU9401757A HU9401757A HU215700B HU 215700 B HU215700 B HU 215700B HU 9401757 A HU9401757 A HU 9401757A HU 9401757 A HU9401757 A HU 9401757A HU 215700 B HU215700 B HU 215700B
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- priority
- june
- impregnation
- cylindrical container
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 298
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 298
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000020347 spindle assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 42
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125722 laxative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
- A24B3/182—Puffing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/076,535 US5483977A (en) | 1993-06-14 | 1993-06-14 | Tobacco expansion processes and apparatus |
US08/163,049 US5469872A (en) | 1993-12-06 | 1993-12-06 | Tobacco expansion processes and apparatus |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HU9401757D0 HU9401757D0 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
HUT70803A HUT70803A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
HU215700B true HU215700B (hu) | 1999-02-01 |
Family
ID=26758217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HU9401757A HU215700B (hu) | 1993-06-14 | 1994-06-13 | Készülék előmelegített dohány impregnálási zónába való adagolására |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0629352A3 (enEXAMPLES) |
JP (1) | JPH0767611A (enEXAMPLES) |
KR (1) | KR950000076A (enEXAMPLES) |
CN (1) | CN1050740C (enEXAMPLES) |
AU (1) | AU669797B2 (enEXAMPLES) |
BG (1) | BG98820A (enEXAMPLES) |
BR (1) | BR9402386A (enEXAMPLES) |
CA (1) | CA2125628A1 (enEXAMPLES) |
CZ (1) | CZ134894A3 (enEXAMPLES) |
FI (1) | FI103635B (enEXAMPLES) |
HR (1) | HRP940353A2 (enEXAMPLES) |
HU (1) | HU215700B (enEXAMPLES) |
NO (1) | NO180704C (enEXAMPLES) |
PL (1) | PL174255B1 (enEXAMPLES) |
SK (1) | SK69394A3 (enEXAMPLES) |
TW (1) | TW252040B (enEXAMPLES) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5560376A (en) * | 1995-01-05 | 1996-10-01 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of and apparatus for adjusting the moisture content of a fuel component for a smoking article |
US5657771A (en) * | 1995-07-10 | 1997-08-19 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process and apparatus for tobacco batch preparation and expansion |
RU2306795C1 (ru) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства расширенного табака |
EP1925218A1 (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-28 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | System for producing expanded tobacco |
DE102008059031A1 (de) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-05-27 | British American Tobacco (Germany) Gmbh | Rauchproduktherstellung durch thermische Extrusion |
EP2870885A1 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-13 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Method and apparatus for expanding a starch containing product |
CN106031524B (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2019-07-12 | 北京航天试验技术研究所 | 一种烟丝浸渍膨胀系统 |
CN106031523B (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2019-05-14 | 北京航天试验技术研究所 | 一种密封设置的烟丝浸渍膨胀系统 |
CN110638083B (zh) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-12-07 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 一种膨胀烟丝的高效制备方法 |
CN109090686B (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-06-04 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | 一种烟草处理系统和处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3683937A (en) * | 1970-12-24 | 1972-08-15 | Reynolds Leasing Corp | Tobacco expansion process |
US4336814A (en) * | 1977-08-08 | 1982-06-29 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Process for expanding tobacco |
US4531529A (en) * | 1982-10-04 | 1985-07-30 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for increasing filling capacity of tobacco |
US4554932A (en) * | 1983-03-03 | 1985-11-26 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Pressure vessel and method of using same |
US4791942A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-12-20 | The American Tobacco Company | Process and apparatus for the expansion of tobacco |
JPH0394665A (ja) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-04-19 | R J Reynolds Tobacco Co | タバコ材処理方法及び装置 |
US5065774A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-11-19 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for expanding tobacco under moderate conditions |
-
1994
- 1994-05-31 BG BG98820A patent/BG98820A/xx unknown
- 1994-06-01 AU AU63492/94A patent/AU669797B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-06-01 CZ CZ941348A patent/CZ134894A3/cs unknown
- 1994-06-03 TW TW083105061A patent/TW252040B/zh active
- 1994-06-07 SK SK693-94A patent/SK69394A3/sk unknown
- 1994-06-10 CA CA002125628A patent/CA2125628A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-11 EP EP94108982A patent/EP0629352A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-06-13 NO NO942209A patent/NO180704C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-13 BR BR9402386A patent/BR9402386A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-13 HU HU9401757A patent/HU215700B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-13 PL PL94303823A patent/PL174255B1/pl unknown
- 1994-06-14 JP JP6155140A patent/JPH0767611A/ja active Pending
- 1994-06-14 HR HR08/163,049A patent/HRP940353A2/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-14 CN CN94106900A patent/CN1050740C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-14 FI FI942810A patent/FI103635B/fi active
- 1994-06-14 KR KR1019940013573A patent/KR950000076A/ko not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO942209D0 (no) | 1994-06-13 |
NO942209L (no) | 1994-12-15 |
EP0629352A2 (en) | 1994-12-21 |
HRP940353A2 (en) | 1996-08-31 |
HU9401757D0 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
CZ134894A3 (en) | 1995-08-16 |
FI103635B1 (fi) | 1999-08-13 |
NO180704B (no) | 1997-02-24 |
PL174255B1 (pl) | 1998-07-31 |
CA2125628A1 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
NO180704C (no) | 1997-06-04 |
FI103635B (fi) | 1999-08-13 |
BG98820A (en) | 1995-03-31 |
HUT70803A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
FI942810A0 (fi) | 1994-06-14 |
BR9402386A (pt) | 1995-01-17 |
JPH0767611A (ja) | 1995-03-14 |
CN1099587A (zh) | 1995-03-08 |
EP0629352A3 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
AU669797B2 (en) | 1996-06-20 |
CN1050740C (zh) | 2000-03-29 |
PL303823A1 (en) | 1995-01-09 |
FI942810A7 (fi) | 1994-12-15 |
KR950000076A (ko) | 1995-01-03 |
SK69394A3 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
AU6349294A (en) | 1994-12-15 |
TW252040B (enEXAMPLES) | 1995-07-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
HMM4 | Cancellation of final prot. due to non-payment of fee |