HU177334B - Method for producing transparent free from lead fusion enamel - Google Patents
Method for producing transparent free from lead fusion enamel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HU177334B HU177334B HUKE000958A HU177334B HU 177334 B HU177334 B HU 177334B HU KE000958 A HUKE000958 A HU KE000958A HU 177334 B HU177334 B HU 177334B
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- glaze
- enamel
- frites
- enamels
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052572 stoneware Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000380131 Ammophila arenaria Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221013 Viscum album Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052656 albite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 and B 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/04—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD17481373A DD108508A1 (cs) | 1973-11-22 | 1973-11-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HU177334B true HU177334B (en) | 1981-09-28 |
Family
ID=5493557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HUKE000958 HU177334B (en) | 1973-11-22 | 1974-11-21 | Method for producing transparent free from lead fusion enamel |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE822472A (cs) |
| BG (1) | BG23620A1 (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS189901B1 (cs) |
| DD (1) | DD108508A1 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2453486A1 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2252306B1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1485806A (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU177334B (cs) |
| SU (1) | SU722863A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4340645A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-07-20 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Leadless glazes for whiteware |
| JP4474724B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-24 | 2010-06-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 無鉛釉薬及びスパークプラグ |
| PL206705B1 (pl) | 2002-09-13 | 2010-09-30 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Półprzewodnikowy wyrób w postaci szkliwa, sposób wytwarzania wyrobu w postaci szkliwa oraz zastosowanie wyrobu w postaci półprzewodnikowego szkliwa |
-
1973
- 1973-11-22 DD DD17481373A patent/DD108508A1/xx unknown
-
1974
- 1974-11-12 DE DE19742453486 patent/DE2453486A1/de active Pending
- 1974-11-19 CS CS790074A patent/CS189901B1/cs unknown
- 1974-11-20 FR FR7438210A patent/FR2252306B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-11-20 GB GB5024274A patent/GB1485806A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-21 HU HUKE000958 patent/HU177334B/hu unknown
- 1974-11-21 SU SU742078990A patent/SU722863A1/ru active
- 1974-11-21 BE BE150746A patent/BE822472A/xx unknown
- 1974-11-22 BG BG7400028257A patent/BG23620A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2252306B1 (cs) | 1979-08-10 |
| DE2453486A1 (de) | 1975-05-28 |
| BE822472A (fr) | 1975-03-14 |
| GB1485806A (en) | 1977-09-14 |
| FR2252306A1 (cs) | 1975-06-20 |
| CS189901B1 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
| BG23620A1 (en) | 1977-10-12 |
| DD108508A1 (cs) | 1974-09-20 |
| SU722863A1 (ru) | 1980-03-25 |
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