HRP940639A2 - Siphon for drainage installation - Google Patents
Siphon for drainage installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP940639A2 HRP940639A2 HRP940639A HRP940639A2 HR P940639 A2 HRP940639 A2 HR P940639A2 HR P940639 A HRP940639 A HR P940639A HR P940639 A2 HRP940639 A2 HR P940639A2
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- siphon
- inlet
- opening
- siphon according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/28—Odour seals
- E03C1/284—Odour seals having U-shaped trap
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/28—Odour seals
- E03C1/294—Odour seals with provisions against loss of water lock
- E03C1/295—Odour seals with provisions against loss of water lock using air-supply valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Description
Izum se odnosi na sifon za odvodnu instalaciju naročito ugradbeni sifon, kao ugradbeni sifon stroja za pranje, koji ima kućište sa zaporom mirisa, izvedeno od bočne stijene s otvorom za ulaz tekućine, i u čijem podnom području je predviđen otvor za izlaz tekućine, pri čemu ima zaporka mirisa odvojnu stijenu, koja čini sa stijenama kućišta najprije silazni kanal koji ide od ulaznog otvora nadolje do podnog područja, jedan na to priključeni, prema gore prostirajući uzlazni kanal i na njega priključen i oko ulaznog otvora vodeći preusmjereni kanal koji konačno čini nadolje u izlazni otvor dovedeni i na presmjerni kanal priključen odtočni kanal. The invention relates to a siphon for a drainage installation, in particular a built-in siphon, such as a built-in siphon of a washing machine, which has a housing with an odor barrier, made of a side wall with an opening for the entry of liquid, and in the floor area of which an opening for the exit of the liquid is provided, whereby it has the smell password is a separating rock, which forms with the walls of the housing first a descending channel that goes from the entrance opening down to the floor area, one connected to it, an upward extending ascending channel and connected to it and leading around the entrance opening a diverted channel that finally forms downwards into the exit the opening is supplied and the drain channel is connected to the diversion channel.
Jedan sifon te vrste, koji se je u praksi dokazao svojom plosnom gradnjom poznat je iz AT-B-343 555. Taj sifon sprečava pomoću kugle umetnute u silaznom kanalu neki put nastupajući povrat zaustavljene prijave vode iz drugih kućanskih aparata, kao npr. perilica posuda ili slično kako iz samog odtočnog sistema, da ne bi voda prodrla u/na sifon priključeni i baš van pogona stavljeni uređaj. One siphon of this type, which has proven itself in practice with its flat construction, is known from AT-B-343 555. This siphon prevents, by means of a ball inserted in the down channel, the sometimes occurring return of stopped application of water from other household appliances, such as a dishwasher. or similar as from the drainage system itself, so that water does not penetrate into/onto the siphon connected and just put out of operation device.
Poseban način izvedbe unutar kućišta sifona predviđenih kanala omogućuje pored naročite plosnatosti, a zbog toga i prednosti da se takvom gradnjom može stavljati u izuzeće zida ispod žbuke, da su brzine strujanja odvodećih tekućina velike na onim mjestima kanala gdje bi se prljavština mogla nakupljati, tako da se takvim nakupljanjima prljavštine u kućištu uveliko izbjeglo. The special method of execution inside the siphon housing of the provided channels allows, in addition to the special flatness, and therefore the advantage that such a construction can be placed in the exception of the wall under the plaster, that the flow velocities of the draining liquids are high in those places of the channel where dirt could accumulate, so that such accumulations of dirt in the housing are largely avoided.
Radi punjenja kako kućišta tako i njemu slijedeće odtočne instalacije odtočnom tekućinom može radi usisnog efekta odsticajuće tekućine doći do toga, da bude na priključeni kućanski uređaj pridošla svježa tekućina preko sifona opet odmah odsisana. Izum doprinosi daljnjem razvoju u početku opisanog sifona do suda, da će biti odsisavanje priključenom kućanskom aparatu spriječen dovod svježe tekućine. Ovaj zadatak prema izumu riješen je time, da je sifon opremljen po sebi poznatim ventilom za prozračivanje. In order to fill both the housing and the drain installation next to it with drain liquid, due to the suction effect of the draining liquid, it may happen that the fresh liquid coming to the connected household appliance via the siphon is immediately sucked out again. The invention contributes to the further development of the siphon described at the beginning to the extent that the suction connected to the household appliance will prevent the supply of fresh liquid. According to the invention, this task is solved by the fact that the siphon is equipped with a well-known ventilation valve.
Primjena povratnog ventila za sifon jednog odtočnog korita, kao što je kupaonski umivaonik ili kupaonska kada, po sebi je poznat iz GB-A-1220 982. Ovaj povratni ventil je smješten na horizontalno smještenom odtočnom nastavku sifona i sprečava sisanje sifona do pražnjenja, tako da ostane zaporka mirisa djelotvorna i kod odsisnog djelovanja odticajuće vode. The application of a non-return valve for a siphon of a drain pan, such as a bathroom sink or a bath tub, is known per se from GB-A-1220 982. This non-return valve is located on a horizontally located drain extension of the siphon and prevents the siphon from being sucked into emptying, so that the odor barrier remains effective even with the suction action of the draining water.
Prema izumu prednosno je ventil za provjetravanje montiran na izdanku u unutrašnjost kućišta ulazećeg cijevnog nastavka, pri čemu ima ventil za prozračivanje svrsishodno jedan cijevni komad s 0-prstenastom brtvom te je s tim cijevnim komadom uložen u cijevni nastavak i na istom pričvršćen s preklopnom maticom. According to the invention, the venting valve is preferably mounted on a branch inside the housing of the inlet pipe extension, where the venting valve has a pipe piece with an 0-ring seal and is inserted with this pipe piece into the pipe extension and attached to it with a toggle nut.
Jedan prednosni izvedbeni oblik naznačen je time da cijevni nastavak sa svojim otvorom ulazi bar djelomično u jednu silaznu granu presmjernog kanala i/ili na npr. priključeni odtočni kanal, kroz što je moguće nakon uklanjanja ventila za prozračivanje na jednostavan način s nekom napravom za čišćenje, kao na primjer oprugom za čišćenje, ući u odtočni, te tamo kao i u odlivnom kanalu nakupljenu nečistoću odstraniti. Prednosno se nastavlja na ulazni otvor približno horizontalno prema van stršeći ulazni nastavak, koji je u cijevnom nastavku, oslonjeno smješten djelomično na kućište i djelomično na ulazni nastavak. Time dolazi ventil za prozračivanje u blizinu čeone strane sifona, što je za eventualne manipulacije kod ventila za prozračivanje odnosno, za njegovu ugradnju i izgradnju od prednosti. One preferred embodiment is indicated by the fact that the pipe extension with its opening enters at least partially into one descending branch of the diversion channel and/or into, for example, the connected drain channel, through which it is possible after removing the aeration valve in a simple way with a cleaning device, for example, with a cleaning spring, enter the drain, and remove the dirt accumulated there as well as in the drain channel. In front, it continues to the inlet opening approximately horizontally outwards protruding inlet extension, which is in the pipe extension, resting partly on the housing and partly on the inlet extension. This brings the aeration valve close to the front side of the siphon, which is an advantage for possible manipulations with the aeration valve, that is, for its installation and construction.
Da bi se mogao sifon na jednostavan način ugraditi u zid i pri tome osigurao dostup do ventila za prozračivanje i njegovu zaštitu od građevnog materijala, prednosno je postavljena na kućište pokrivna kapa koja uz razmak obuhvaća ventil za prozračivanje, pri čemu je svrsishodno pokrivna kapa stavljena pomoću uskočnog pričvršćenja na kućištu smještenih i od istog izvirećih držećim dijelovima. In order to be able to install the siphon in a simple way in the wall and at the same time ensure access to the ventilation valve and its protection from the building material, a cover cap is preferably placed on the housing, which includes the ventilation valve with a gap, while the cover cap is purposefully placed using snap-on attachment on the housing located and protruding from the same holding parts.
Jedno jednostavno oblikovanje pokrivne kape naznačeno je time, da je pokrivna kapa otvorena prema naprijed, to jest spram bočne strane kućišta, na kojoj je smješten ulazni otvor odnosno na otvor nastavljajući ulazni nastavak. Kako bi se izbjeglo oštećenje sifona kod i poslije ugradnje u zid, na primjer kod toga slijedećeg finog žbukanja ili opločenja, kako i zatrpanje ventila za provjetravanje, s građevinskim materijalom, kao na primjer žbukom, od prednosti je da se predvidi pokrivnoj kapi i bar jednom dijelu kućišta, koji nosi ulazni otvor odnosno na ulazni otvor nadovezan ulazni nastavak, zaštitna kapa, pri čemu ima zaštitna kapa jedan slobodan rub, koji se može pomicati preko pokrivne kape te djelomično i preko kućišta. One simple design of the cover cap is indicated by the fact that the cover cap is open towards the front, that is, towards the side of the housing, on which the inlet opening is located, i.e. on the opening continuing the inlet extension. In order to avoid damage to the siphon during and after installation in the wall, for example during the subsequent fine plastering or tiling, as well as covering the ventilation valve with construction material, such as plaster, it is advantageous to provide a covering drop and at least once to the part of the housing, which carries the inlet opening, i.e. an inlet extension connected to the inlet opening, a protective cap, whereby the protective cap has one free edge, which can be moved over the cover cap and partially over the housing.
Radi prilagodbe zaštitne kape ugradbenoj dubini sifona je od prednosti, da se bočne stijene zaštitne kape, predvidi prolazećim izvatcima čime se na jednostavan način može uložiti rezni alat. Da bi unatoč smještaja pokrivajuće ploče sifona dospjelo dovoljno zraka k ventilu za prozračivanje prednosno je predviđena takva pokrivna ploča, koja ima otvor za prolaz izdanka koji je priključen na ulazni otvor i koja se može preko matice koja se navrne na ulazni nastavak fiksirati, pri čemu matica s prstenastom odstojnom prirubnicom dosjedne na pokrivnu ploču, a pokrivna ploča ima jedan ili više, iza ležeće matice i oko otvora ulaznog nastavka kao i oko odstojne prirubnice periferno raspoređene otvore za prolaz zraka. In order to adapt the protective cap to the installed depth of the siphon, it is advantageous to provide the sidewalls of the protective cap with passing cutouts, which can easily insert a cutting tool. In order for sufficient air to reach the ventilation valve despite the placement of the cover plate of the siphon, such a cover plate is preferably provided, which has an opening for the passage of the shoot which is connected to the inlet opening and which can be fixed via a nut that is screwed onto the inlet extension, whereby the nut with an annular spacer flange adjoins the cover plate, and the cover plate has one or more, behind the lying nut and around the opening of the inlet extension as well as around the spacer flange, peripherally arranged openings for the passage of air.
Da bi se unatoč smještaja ventila za prozračivanje omogućilo po mogućnosti što plosnatiji izvedbeni oblik sifona i time malu ugradbenu dubinu-pri čemu mora biti data dobra pristupačnost k ventilu za prozračivanje od prednosti je da je prednja bočna stijena kućišta, koja ima ulazni otvor, polazeći od podnog područja kućišta prema natrag k stražnjoj stijeni kućišta ispod suženja presjeka kućišta, izvedena nagnuto. In order to enable, despite the placement of the ventilation valve, a siphon as flat as possible and thus a small installation depth - in which good accessibility to the ventilation valve must be provided, it is an advantage that the front side wall of the housing, which has an entrance opening, starting from of the floor area of the housing back to the rear wall of the housing under the narrowing of the housing cross-section, performed at an angle.
Izum je u nastavku na temelju crteža prema jednom izvedbenom primjeru pobliže pojašnjen, pri čemu sl. 1 prikazuje vertikalni presjek kroz u stijenu ugrađen sifon, sl. 2 prikazuje presjek po liniji II-II u sl. 1 naznačenog presjeka, i sl. 3 prikazuje presjek prema liniji III-III naznačenog u sl. 2. In the following, the invention is explained in more detail on the basis of a drawing according to an exemplary embodiment, where Fig. 1 shows a vertical section through a siphon embedded in the rock, Fig. 2 shows a section along the line II-II in Fig. 1 of the indicated section, and Fig. 3 shows section according to the line III-III indicated in Fig. 2.
U crtežu prikazan izvedbeni oblik odnosi se na ugradbeni sifon stroja za pranje. Sifon ima kućište 1 načinjeno od umjetne mase, u čijoj unutrašnjosti je smještena zaporka mirisa. Istrošena voda iz stroja za pranje ulazi u kućište 1 kroz otvor 2, koji je predviđen na prednjoj bočnoj stijeni 3 kućišta 1. U podnom području 4 kućišta 1 predviđen je izlazni otvor 5 za potrošenu vodu. Kako na ulaznom otvoru 2 tako i na izlaznom otvoru 5 priključeni su nastavci 6, 7 koji su prednosno izvedeni jednodjelno s kućištem 1. Ulazni nastavak 6 je predviđen s vanjskim navojem 8, na koji se može navrnuti odvodno crijevo za potrošenu vodu. The embodiment shown in the drawing refers to the built-in siphon of the washing machine. The siphon has a housing 1 made of synthetic material, inside of which the scent password is located. The used water from the washing machine enters the housing 1 through the opening 2, which is provided on the front side wall 3 of the housing 1. In the floor area 4 of the housing 1, an outlet 5 for the used water is provided. Extensions 6, 7 are connected to both the inlet opening 2 and the outlet opening 5, which are preferably made in one piece with the housing 1. The inlet extension 6 is provided with an external thread 8, onto which the waste water drain hose can be screwed.
Kućište 1 ima u horizontalnom presjeku približno pravokutan, plosni presjek, što je vidljivo naročito iz sl. 3, čime proizlazi jedna mala ugradbena dubina 9. Housing 1 has an approximately rectangular, flat cross-section in the horizontal section, which is visible especially from Fig. 3, resulting in a small installation depth 9.
Zaporku mirisa tvori u unutrašnjosti kućišta predviđene odvojna stijena 10 i stijene 11, 12, 13 kućišta, pri čemu odvojna stijena 10-kako je prepoznatljivo naročito iz sl. 2 proizlazi od izlaznog otvora 5, obuhvaća ulazni otvor 2, te se proteže sa slobodnim krajem 14 do blizine poda 4 kućišta 1. Odvojna stijena 10 čini time sa stijenama 3, 11, 12 i 13 kućišta najprije od ulaznog otvora prema dolje do dna 4 kućišta 1 vodeći silazni kanal 15, na to priključeni prema gore protezajući se uzlazni kanal 16, na posljednji priključen i oko ulaznog otvora 2, to jest ulazni otvor obuhvaćajući dio 17 odvojnom stijenom 10 vođeni presmjerni kanal 18 te najzad nadolje u izlazni otvor 5 ulazeći i na presmjerni kanal 18 priključeni odtočni kanal 19. Smjer strujanja otpadne vode je prikazan ucrtanim strelicama P1 do P4. The odor barrier is formed in the interior of the housing by the provided separating wall 10 and the walls 11, 12, 13 of the housing, whereby the separating wall 10 - as can be recognized especially from Fig. 2 - originates from the outlet opening 5, includes the inlet opening 2, and extends with a free end 14 to the vicinity of the floor 4 of the housing 1. The separating wall 10 does so with the walls 3, 11, 12 and 13 of the housing first from the entrance opening downwards to the bottom 4 of the housing 1 leading the descending channel 15, connected to it the upward extending ascending channel 16, to the last one connected and around the inlet opening 2, that is, the inlet opening encompassing part 17 of the separating wall 10, a diverting channel 18, and finally down into the outlet opening 5, entering and connected to the diverting channel 18, the drain channel 19. The direction of the waste water flow is shown by drawn arrows P1 up to P4.
Od ulaznog otvora 2 nadolje vodećem silaznom kanalu 15 umetnuta je kugla 20, koja u slučaju povrata kod zastajanja vode zatvara ulazni otvor 2. Zatvarajući položaj kugle 20 je naznačen crtkano u sl. 1. Kugla 20 postoji od materijala kojeg specifična težina je neznatno manja od one za otpadnu vodu. A ball 20 is inserted from the inlet opening 2 downwards through the descending channel 15, which in the case of backflow when the water stagnates closes the inlet opening 2. The closing position of the ball 20 is indicated by a dashed line in Fig. 1. The ball 20 is made of a material whose specific gravity is slightly less than those for waste water.
Ispod ulaznog otvora 2 nalazi se sa zapornom kapom 21 i brtvom 22 zaklopivi otvor 23, koji služi za umetanje kugle 20 i koji nadalje omogućuje čišćenje silaznog kanala 15 odnosno uklanjanje tuđih tijela dospjelih u silazni kanal 15. Kućište 1 s gornjeg dijela izvana ima zaklopivi otvor 24, koji prema prikazanom izvedbenom primjeru ulazi u presmjerni kanal 18, i to bar djelomično u silaznu granu 18 presmjernog kanala 18, u kojem odvedena otpadna voda opet struji nadolje. Below the inlet opening 2, there is a closing opening 23 with a closing cap 21 and a seal 22, which is used for inserting the ball 20 and which further enables the cleaning of the descending channel 15, i.e. the removal of foreign bodies that have entered the descending channel 15. The housing 1 has a closing opening from the upper part on the outside 24, which, according to the illustrated embodiment, enters the diverting channel 18, and at least partially into the descending branch 18 of the diverting channel 18, in which the discharged waste water again flows downwards.
Otvor 24 služi za prozračivanje odtočnog kanala, ako isti vrši usisno djelovanje radi odticajuće se vode. Dozirano prozračivanje se dešava preko u otvoru 24 postavljenog ventila 25 za prozračivanje. Kroz zaklopivi otvor 24, nakon uklanjanja ventila za prozračivanje, može se naročito na jednostavan način uvesti opruga za čišćenje, kako je predočeno crtkanom linijom F direktno u odtočni kanal, da ne bi trebalo sifon izgraditi. Otvor 24 je načinjen na kućištu 1 i odmaknut od njegove stražnje stijene 13 smještenom cijevnom nastavku 27 koji je preko potpornih stijena 28 poduprt na ulaznom nastavku 6 i gornjem dijelu kućišta. Opening 24 is used to ventilate the drain channel, if it performs a suction action for draining water. Dosed aeration takes place through the aeration valve 25 placed in the opening 24. Through the closable opening 24, after removing the ventilation valve, the cleaning spring can be introduced in a particularly simple way, as represented by the dashed line F, directly into the drain channel, so that the siphon does not have to be built. The opening 24 is made on the housing 1 and moved away from its rear wall 13 by a tubular extension 27 which is supported on the inlet extension 6 and the upper part of the housing via support walls 28.
Kako bi unatoč smještaja ventila 25 za prozračivanje mogao biti sifon izveden što je moguće plosnatiji i da ima što manju ugradbenu dubinu, ulazni otvor 2 je čineća prednja bočna stijena 3 kućišta 1 oblikovana nagnuto, i to polazeći od dna 4 ispod suženja presjeka kućišta 1 prema straga ka stražnjoj stijeni 13 kućišta 1. Time uspijeva, da se stvori na prednjoj bočnoj stijeni u gornjem području kućišta dovoljno slobodnog prostora za smještaj ventila 25 za prozračivanje, tako da su manipulacije na ventilu 25 za prozračivanje na najmanjem prostoru provedive bez poteškoća. Ovdje proizlazeća suženja presjeka u unutrašnjosti kućišta 1 djeluju na povišenje brzine strujanja otpadne vode i time dobro samočišćenje sifona. In order that, despite the location of the ventilation valve 25, the siphon could be made as flat as possible and have as small an installation depth as possible, the inlet opening 2 is formed by the front side wall 3 of the housing 1 and is shaped obliquely, starting from the bottom 4 below the narrowing of the section of the housing 1 towards from the back towards the rear wall 13 of the housing 1. This succeeds in creating on the front side wall in the upper area of the housing enough free space to accommodate the ventilation valve 25, so that manipulations on the ventilation valve 25 can be carried out in the smallest space without difficulty. Here, the narrowing of the cross-section in the interior of the housing 1 increases the speed of the flow of waste water and thereby improves the self-cleaning of the siphon.
Ventil 25 za prozračivanje ima u cijevnom nastavku 27 uloživi cijevni dio 26, koji je predviđen s 0-prstenastom brtvom 26'. Preklopna matica 26" osigurava ventil za prozračivanje na cijevnom nastavku. Time se mogu provesti unatoč suženih prostornih uvjeta relativno udobne manipulacije na ventilu 25 za prozračivanje čija ugradnja i izgradnja je provediva uz najveću moguću sigurnost u nepropusnosti. The ventilation valve 25 has in the pipe extension 27 an insertable pipe part 26, which is provided with an O-ring seal 26'. The toggle nut 26" secures the ventilation valve on the pipe extension. Despite the narrowed spatial conditions, relatively comfortable manipulations can be carried out on the ventilation valve 25, the installation and construction of which can be carried out with the greatest possible security in impermeability.
Da bi se omogućilo jednostavnu ugradnju sifona u zid uz održanje slobodnog prostora kod ventila 25 za prozračivanje, isti je predviđen sa pokrivnom kapom 29 koja je oblikovana otvoreno prema prednjoj strani sifona, a stražnja stijena 13 kao i bočne stijene 11 i 12 produžene su. Pokrivna kapa 29 obuhvaća ventil 25 za prozračivanje uz razmak 30 tako da se ventilom 25 za prozračivanja lako može manipulirati i k tome ostaje još i dovoljno prostora za uvođenje opruge za čišćenje. In order to enable simple installation of the siphon in the wall while maintaining free space at the ventilation valve 25, it is provided with a cover cap 29 which is shaped open to the front side of the siphon, and the rear wall 13 as well as the side walls 11 and 12 are extended. The cover cap 29 includes the ventilation valve 25 with a gap 30 so that the ventilation valve 25 can be easily manipulated and there is still enough space for the introduction of the cleaning spring.
Pokrivna kapa 29 prednosno nije oblikovana s kućištem 1 jednodjelno, nego je s istim vezana s uskočnim spojem 31, pri čemu su na gornjem dijelu kućišta smješteni bočno izvirujući držeći dijelovi 32, koji su na svojim krajevima opremljeni uskočnim nosićima 33 na koje dosjedaju protuuskočni nosići 34 pokrova. The cover cap 29 is primarily not formed in one piece with the housing 1, but is connected to it with a snap connection 31, whereby on the upper part of the housing are located laterally springing holding parts 32, which are equipped at their ends with snap-in supports 33 on which anti-snap supports 34 fit cover.
Da bi se onemogućilo oštećenje sifona kod ugradnje odnosno spriječio prodor materijala za ožbukivanje ili nečistoća u pokrivnu kapu 29 odnosno u ulazni izdanak 6, predviđena je prednosno od polipropilena ili neke reciklijske umjetne mase izrađena zaštitna kapa 35, koja se može pomicati sa svojim slobodnim rubom 36 preko pokrivne kape 29 i kućišta 1 u zadanom slučaju i uz uskočenje. Frontna stijena 37 zaštitne kape 35 je opremljena s jednim udubljenjem 38 u koje može ući ulazni izdanak 6 čime je osigurano dobro pridržavanje zaštitne kape 35 na sifon. In order to prevent damage to the siphon during installation, i.e. to prevent the penetration of plastering material or dirt into the cover cap 29 or into the inlet outlet 6, a protective cap 35, preferably made of polypropylene or some recycled synthetic material, is provided, which can be moved with its free edge 36 over the cover cap 29 and the housing 1 in the default case and with snap-in. The front wall 37 of the protective cap 35 is equipped with one recess 38 into which the inlet outlet 6 can enter, which ensures good adherence of the protective cap 35 to the siphon.
S vanjske strane zaštitne kape 35 su predviđeni na frontnu stijenu 37 obuhvaćajućim bočnim stijenama u stanovitom području jedni spram drugih paralelni žljebovi 39, tako da je odrezivanje i uklanjanje nepotrebnih dijelova zaštitne kape 35, to jest dijela koji strši preko završno opločene odnosno ožbukane stijene 40 moguće na jednostavan način sprovesti. Ostali dio pokrivne kape ostaje uzidan. Odrezivanje je olakšano radi žljebova 39 koji su prekidani rasporima sličnim izvatcima 39', što prolaze kroz bočne stijene i omogućuju bezopasno umetanje reznog alata. On the outside of the protective cap 35, parallel grooves 39 are provided on the front wall 37 covering the side walls in a certain area, facing each other, so that cutting and removing unnecessary parts of the protective cap 35, that is, the part that protrudes over the final paved or plastered rock 40, is possible in a simple way to implement. The rest of the cover cap remains bricked. The cutting is facilitated by the grooves 39, which are interrupted by slits similar to the cutouts 39', which pass through the side walls and enable the safe insertion of the cutting tool.
Frontnom pokrivnom pločom 41, koja ima šupljinu 42 za ulazni izdanak 6, može se sifon prekriti. Pokrivna ploča 41 se, sa otvorom 42 za prolaz, pomakne preko ulaznog nastavka 6 i na istog pomoću matice 43 fiksira na istom prema stijeni, koja dođe sa svojim rubovima do nalijeganja. Matica 43 ima prstenastu odstojnu prirubnicu 44, koja dolazi na pokrivnoj ploči 41 do nalijeganja. Kako bi se omogućilo ustrujavanje zraka do sifona, to znači do ventila 25 za prozračivanje, ima pokrivnu ploču 41 iza matice 43 i otvora 42, kao i odstojnu prirubnicu 44 matice 43 periferno obuhvaćajuće otvore 45 za prolaz zraka. The siphon can be covered with the front cover plate 41, which has a cavity 42 for the inlet outlet 6. The cover plate 41, with the opening 42 for the passage, is moved over the inlet extension 6 and is fixed on it by means of the nut 43 towards the rock, which comes with its edges to the abutment. The nut 43 has an annular spacer flange 44, which comes into contact with the cover plate 41. In order to allow air to flow to the siphon, that is, to the ventilation valve 25, it has a cover plate 41 behind the nut 43 and the opening 42, as well as a spacer flange 44 of the nut 43 peripherally encompassing the openings 45 for air passage.
Izum se ne ograničuje na crtežu prikazan izvedbeni primjer, nego može prema raznim gledištima biti modificiran. Primjerice moguće je sifon po sličnom načinu gradnje primjeniti i za druge uređaje, kao što su na primjer strojevi za pranje posuđa, odsisne pumpe i drugo. Otvor 24 ne mora bezuvjetno ulaziti u presmjerni kanal 18, nego može biti priključen na presmjerni kanal 18 priključen odtočni kanal 19 ili i u ulazni nastavak 6. The invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in the drawing, but can be modified according to various points of view. For example, it is possible to use a siphon with a similar construction method for other devices, such as dishwashers, suction pumps, etc. The opening 24 does not necessarily have to enter the diverting channel 18, but can be connected to the diverting channel 18, connected to the drain channel 19 or to the inlet extension 6.
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT204093A AT400050B (en) | 1993-10-11 | 1993-10-11 | SIFON FOR A DRAIN INSTALLATION |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP940639A2 true HRP940639A2 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
| HRP940639B1 HRP940639B1 (en) | 2000-06-30 |
Family
ID=3526499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP940639 HRP940639B1 (en) | 1993-10-11 | 1994-10-04 | Siphon for drainage installation |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0647743B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT400050B (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ290950B6 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59404821D1 (en) |
| HR (1) | HRP940639B1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU213064B (en) |
| PL (1) | PL174804B1 (en) |
| SK (1) | SK281563B6 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU202786U1 (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-05 | Андрей Владимирович Казанин | SIPHON FOR AIR CONDITIONING |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE198002C (en) * | ||||
| US3107682A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1963-10-22 | Lylc M Young | Ventilating system |
| GB1220982A (en) * | 1968-04-09 | 1971-01-27 | Mcalpine James Edward | Improvements in liquid sealing traps |
| AT343555B (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-06-12 | Hutterer & Lechner Kg | PLASTIC SIPHON FOR DRAINAGE INSTALLATIONS |
| DE3330617C1 (en) * | 1983-08-25 | 1985-03-14 | UK-Vertriebsgesellschaft Hans-Jürgen Klose, 4620 Castrop-Rauxel | Buried box for buried sanitary installations, such as fittings or thermostats |
| DE8804689U1 (en) * | 1988-04-09 | 1988-08-11 | Kuhlmann, Rolf, 33129 Delbrück | Insulation box for shut-off and control valves |
-
1993
- 1993-10-11 AT AT204093A patent/AT400050B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-10-04 HR HRP940639 patent/HRP940639B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-07 PL PL94305347A patent/PL174804B1/en unknown
- 1994-10-10 HU HU9402922A patent/HU213064B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-10 SK SK1238-94A patent/SK281563B6/en unknown
- 1994-10-10 CZ CZ19942498A patent/CZ290950B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-11 EP EP19940890169 patent/EP0647743B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-11 DE DE59404821T patent/DE59404821D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATA204093A (en) | 1995-01-15 |
| EP0647743A1 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
| HRP940639B1 (en) | 2000-06-30 |
| HU213064B (en) | 1997-01-28 |
| SK123894A3 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
| AT400050B (en) | 1995-09-25 |
| PL174804B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
| PL305347A1 (en) | 1995-04-18 |
| SK281563B6 (en) | 2001-05-10 |
| CZ290950B6 (en) | 2002-11-13 |
| DE59404821D1 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
| EP0647743B1 (en) | 1997-12-17 |
| HUT68880A (en) | 1995-08-28 |
| CZ249894A3 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1854929B1 (en) | Drain | |
| RU2528487C2 (en) | U-bend | |
| KR20160081728A (en) | Waste trap | |
| KR100748404B1 (en) | Automatic water-supply apparatus a draintrap for indoor | |
| HRP940639A2 (en) | Siphon for drainage installation | |
| KR101576528B1 (en) | Drainage for veranda rainwater pipe | |
| PL196340B1 (en) | Urinal | |
| KR101348450B1 (en) | A drain trap with water supply and layered drainage system using thereof | |
| JP2004270290A (en) | Drainage trap piping | |
| KR100895271B1 (en) | Drain trap combined with coupling socket | |
| JP2003253722A (en) | Drainage structure of bathroom unit | |
| EP1956154A1 (en) | Narrow siphon | |
| KR200445976Y1 (en) | Stench elimination apparatus for chamber pot | |
| KR100421922B1 (en) | structure of draining in sink | |
| WO2008050160A1 (en) | Floor drain with odour seal | |
| PL174803B1 (en) | Drain trap for water drainage systems | |
| JP7266874B2 (en) | pressure-fed flush toilet | |
| KR100421924B1 (en) | preventing cap for a bad smell in sink drain structure | |
| NL1041702B1 (en) | Diverter device for diverting a liquid from a drain pipe, use thereof and method. | |
| KR200169068Y1 (en) | An apparatus of a drain for bathroom | |
| JP2007177511A (en) | Drainage structure of kitchen sink | |
| KR200204931Y1 (en) | Drainage devices | |
| KR200349633Y1 (en) | Odious smell exclusion device | |
| KR20210144306A (en) | Drain trap for a sewer | |
| EP4392621A1 (en) | A compact flow regulating assembly for a water closet |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1OB | Publication of a patent application | ||
| AIPI | Request for the grant of a patent on the basis of a substantive examination of a patent application | ||
| B1PR | Patent granted | ||
| ODRP | Renewal fee for the maintenance of a patent |
Payment date: 20030926 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| PBON | Lapse due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20041005 |