HRP20220210T1 - Toplinski energetski sustav za grijanje ili održavanje toplinske ravnoteže u interijerima zgrada ili dijelovima zgrada - Google Patents

Toplinski energetski sustav za grijanje ili održavanje toplinske ravnoteže u interijerima zgrada ili dijelovima zgrada Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20220210T1
HRP20220210T1 HRP20220210TT HRP20220210T HRP20220210T1 HR P20220210 T1 HRP20220210 T1 HR P20220210T1 HR P20220210T T HRP20220210T T HR P20220210TT HR P20220210 T HRP20220210 T HR P20220210T HR P20220210 T1 HRP20220210 T1 HR P20220210T1
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HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
building
tanks
energy system
fact
buildings
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20220210TT
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English (en)
Inventor
Mátyás GUTAI
Original Assignee
Mátyás GUTAI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mátyás GUTAI filed Critical Mátyás GUTAI
Publication of HRP20220210T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20220210T1/hr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/66—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of facade constructions, e.g. wall constructions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/392—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E04C2/525—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling for heating or cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0065—Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
    • F28D2020/0078—Heat exchanger arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Zgrada sadrži toplinski energetski sustav za grijanje ili održavanje toplinske ravnoteže interijera barem dijela zgrade, pri čemu toplinski energetski sustav sadrži spremnike ugrađene u blizini okolnih površina zgrada, pri čemu navedeni spremnici definiraju obujam tekućine kojom su ispunjeni koji prenose toplinu, navedeni spremnici (15) su zatvoreni spremnici (15) izgrađeni u blizini najmanje dvije suprotne bočne okolne površine (9-12) i barem dio gornjih i donjih vodoravnih okolnih površina (13, 14), navedene zgrade; susjedne spremnici (15) su međusobno povezani putem spojnih elemenata (20) na način da svi spremnici (15) definiraju jedan zatvoren volumen fluida ispunjenu spomenutim fluidom za prijenos topline, naznačeno time što je svaki spremnik (15) podijeljen na dva dijela pomoću pregradne ploče (69) koja je paralelna sa stranicom (16) spremnika (15), jedan od dijelova spojen je na zatvoreni volumen tekućine i drugi dio čini izmjenjivač topline (55), izmjenjivač (55) topline je priključen na konvencionalni sustav (58) energije zgrade i/ili na jedinicu (56) za skladištenje topline.
2. Zgrada sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1 naznačena time što u tome toplinskom energetskom sustavu jedan od spremnika (15) napravljen na fasadi zgrade ima toplinsku izolaciju (41) ispred i između navedenih spremnika (15) i toplinske izolacije (41) postoji zračna šupljina (44) koja je preko ventilacijskih otvora povezana s vanjskom atmosferom (42) napravljena na dnu i na vrhu navedenog spremnika (15).
3. Zgrada sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 2 naznačena time što su spomenuti ventilacijski otvori (42) priključeni na uređaj koji proizvodi protok zraka (43).
4. Zgrada sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1 naznačena time da u toplinskom energetskom sustavu jedan od spremnika (15) vertikalno poredanih na fasadi zgrade sastoje se od vertikalnih ventilacijskih cijevi (46) koje su spojene na dvije strane navedenog spremnika (15) kroz vod (47) na oba blizu njegovog donjeg i gornjeg kraja.
5. Zgrada sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 4 naznačena time što su u spremnicima (15) spojene okomite cijevi (46) pomoću uređaja (43) za proizvodnju strujanja zraka.
HRP20220210TT 2011-03-23 2012-03-23 Toplinski energetski sustav za grijanje ili održavanje toplinske ravnoteže u interijerima zgrada ili dijelovima zgrada HRP20220210T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HU1100156A HU229826B1 (hu) 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Hõenergetikai rendszer épületek vagy épületrészek belsõ terének fûtéséhez és/vagy hõegyensúlyának fenntartásához
EP12716083.6A EP2689192B1 (en) 2011-03-23 2012-03-23 A heat energy system for heating or maintaining thermal balance in the interiors of buildings or building parts
PCT/IB2012/051394 WO2012127451A2 (en) 2011-03-23 2012-03-23 A heat energy system for heating or maintaining thermal balance in the interiors of buildings or building parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20220210T1 true HRP20220210T1 (hr) 2022-04-29

Family

ID=89990222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20220210TT HRP20220210T1 (hr) 2011-03-23 2012-03-23 Toplinski energetski sustav za grijanje ili održavanje toplinske ravnoteže u interijerima zgrada ili dijelovima zgrada

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20140014302A1 (hr)
EP (1) EP2689192B1 (hr)
JP (1) JP6250530B2 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20220210T1 (hr)
HU (1) HU229826B1 (hr)
PL (1) PL2689192T3 (hr)
WO (1) WO2012127451A2 (hr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2689192B1 (en) 2021-12-01
WO2012127451A3 (en) 2013-11-07
PL2689192T3 (pl) 2022-03-28
WO2012127451A2 (en) 2012-09-27
US20140014302A1 (en) 2014-01-16
EP2689192A2 (en) 2014-01-29
JP2014510255A (ja) 2014-04-24
JP6250530B2 (ja) 2017-12-20
HUP1100156A2 (en) 2012-09-28
HU229826B1 (hu) 2014-09-29

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