HRP20210573T1 - Posredovanje u upozoravanju na katastrofe uz pomoć prirode - Google Patents

Posredovanje u upozoravanju na katastrofe uz pomoć prirode Download PDF

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HRP20210573T1
HRP20210573T1 HRP20210573TT HRP20210573T HRP20210573T1 HR P20210573 T1 HRP20210573 T1 HR P20210573T1 HR P20210573T T HRP20210573T T HR P20210573TT HR P20210573 T HRP20210573 T HR P20210573T HR P20210573 T1 HRP20210573 T1 HR P20210573T1
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Martin WIKELSKI
Uschi MÜLLER
Wolfgang Arne HEIDRICH
Franz Xaver KÜMMETH
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MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V.
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/01Measuring or predicting earthquakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/42Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/10Devices for predicting weather conditions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • G06Q50/265Personal security, identity or safety
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/40Animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1112Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1118Determining activity level
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/63ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/70ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for mining of medical data, e.g. analysing previous cases of other patients

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Claims (15)

1. Postupak predviđanja događaja u okolišu ili tipa događaja u okolišu, naznačen time što se sastoji u koracima: a. prikupljanja tri prva skupa podataka za tri odgovarajuća parametra ponašanja svake životinje iz populacije životinja u odsutnosti tipa događaja u okolišu, gdje tri parametra ponašanja uključuju noćnu aktivnost, aktivnost 3D ubrzavanja i dnevno jednosmjerno gibanje; b. generiranja tri prva referentna profila na osnovi navedena odgovarajuća tri prva skupa podataka, gdje tri prva referentna profila predstavljaju status normalnog ponašanja populacije životinja; c. prikupljanja tri pokusna skupa podataka za odgovarajuća tri parametra ponašanja svake životinje iz populacije životinja; d. generiranja tri pokusna profila na osnovi tri odgovarajuća pokusna skupa podataka, gdje tri pokusna profila predstavljaju status ponašanja populacije životinja; e. izračunavanja odgovarajućeg omjera između svakog pokusnog profila i odgovarajućeg prvog referentnog profila uspoređivanjem trenutačne vrijednosti pokusnog profila s prosjekom vrijednosti odgovarajućeg referentnog profila; f. davanja upozorenja, ako najmanje jedan od izračunatih omjera dosegne zadanu graničnu vrijednost.
2. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačen time što je tip predviđenog događaja u okolišu najmanje jedan događaj kojeg se bira iz skupine koju čine potres, morski potres, cunami, te vulkanski događaj.
3. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1 ili 2, naznačen time što se populacija životinja sastoji od: (i) divljih i/ili poludomaćih i/ili domaćih životinja i/ili životinja u zoološkim vrtovima; i/ili (ii) kopnenih životinja i/ili vodenih životinja i/ili zračnih životinja; i/ili (iii) životinja iz iste vrste.
4. Postupak u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što su životinje koze, ovce, slonovi, psi, magarci, majmuni, čovjekoliki majmuni ili žabe.
5. Postupak u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što se populacija životinja sastoji od najmanje 5, najmanje 6, najmanje 7, najmanje 8, najmanje 9, najmanje 10, najmanje 11, najmanje 12, najmanje 13 ili više životinja.
6. Postupak u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je granična vrijednost omjer od 2 ili 1,3.
7. Postupak u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 1-6, naznačen time što dodatno uključuje korake: a. prikupljanja tri druga skupa podataka za tri odgovarajuća parametra ponašanja svake životinje iz populacije životinja u prisutnosti tipa događaja u okolišu; b. generiranja tri druga referentna profila na osnovi navedenih odgovarajućih drugih skupova podataka, koji predstavljaju status abnormalnog ponašanja populacije životinja.
8. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 7, naznačen time što se prisutnost događaja detektira uz pomoć postupaka koji uključuju vidno opažanje i/ili slušno opažanje i/ili seizmološko mjerenje.
9. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 7, naznačen time što se odgovarajuću graničnu vrijednost za davanje upozorenja određuje uz pomoć odgovarajućeg prvog referentnog profila i odgovarajućeg drugog referentnog profila.
10. Postupak u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što se upozorenje daje najmanje 2 sata, najmanje 3 sata, najmanje 4 sata ili najmanje 5 sati prije događaja u okolišu.
11. Upotreba sustava za predviđanja događaja u okolišu ili tipa događaja u okolišu, naznačena time što se sustav od: a. više jedinica za prikupljanje podataka (100), konfiguriranih za prikupljanje tri prva skupa podataka za tri odgovarajuća parametra ponašanja svake životinje iz populacije životinja, gdje tri parametra ponašanja uključuju noćnu aktivnost, aktivnost 3D ubrzavanja i dnevno jednosmjerno gibanje; gdje svaka jedinica za prikupljanje podataka (100) sadrži senzorsku jedinicu (120), koja sadrži prijemnik sustava globalno pozicioniranje (121), konfiguriran za generiranje koordinata položaja, i senzor 3D ubrzavanja (122), konfiguriran za osiguravanje podataka o kutu ljuljanja-nagiba-skretanja, gdje svaka jedinica za prikupljanje podataka sadrži jedinicu za pričvršćivanje (110), konfigurirana za pričvršćivanje jedinica za prikupljanje podataka na životinju iz populacije životinja; b. najmanje jedne jedinice za generiranje profila (200), konfigurirane za generiranje tri prva referentna profila na osnovi navedena odgovarajuća tri prva skupa podataka, gdje tri prva referentna profila predstavljaju status normalnog ponašanja populacije životinja i/ili za generiranje tri pokusna profila na osnovi tri odgovarajuća pokusna skupa podataka, gdje tri pokusna profila predstavljaju status ponašanja populacije životinja; c. najmanje jedne jedinice za izračunavanje omjera (300), konfigurirane za izračunavanje odgovarajućeg omjera između svakog pokusnog profila i odgovarajućeg prvog referentnog profila uspoređivanjem trenutačne vrijednosti pokusnog profila s prosjekom vrijednosti odgovarajućeg referentnog profila; i d. najmanje jedne jedinice za upozoravanje (400), konfigurirane za davanje upozorenja ako najmanje jedan od izračunatih omjera dosegne zadanu graničnu vrijednost.
12. Upotreba u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 11, naznačena time što je najmanje jedna jedinica za generiranje profila (200) dodatno konfigurirana za generiranje tri druga referentna profila na osnovi prikupljena tri druga skupa podataka za tri odgovarajuća parametra ponašanja svake životinje iz populacije životinja u prisutnosti tipa događaja u okolišu, gdje tri druga referentna profila predstavljaju status abnormalnog ponašanja populacije životinja, te gdje je najmanje jedna jedinica za izračunavanje omjera (300) dodatno konfigurirana za određivanje odgovarajuće granične vrijednosti na osnovi odgovarajućeg omjera između odgovarajućeg drugog referentnog profila i odgovarajućeg prvog referentnog profila; te što sustav po mogućnosti dodatno sadrži daljinsku serversku jedinicu (500), gdje daljinska serverska jedinica (500) sadrži jedinicu za memoriranje podataka (130) i/ili jedinicu za generiranje profila (200) i/ili jedinicu za izračunavanje omjera (300) i/ili jedinicu za upozoravanje (400).
13. Upotreba u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 11 ili 12, naznačena time što svaka jedinica za prikupljanje podataka (100) sadrži: (i) senzorsku jedinicu (120), koji sadrži sredstvo (123), konfigurirano za mjerenje najmanje jednog fiziološkog parametra životinje, koje sadrži elektrokardiograf i/ili elektroencefalograf i/ili klinički termometar i/ili sredstvo za endokrinološko mjerenje hormona stresa i/ili elektromiografiju; i/ili (ii) jedinicu za memoriranje podataka (130) i/ili jedinicu za odašiljanje podataka (140), gdje jedinica za odašiljanje podataka (140) po mogućnosti sadrži VHF primopredajnik, konfiguriran za odašiljanje najmanje jednog prikupljenog skupa podataka i/ili najmanje jednog generiranog profila i/ili najmanje jedan izračunatog omjera u daljinsku serversku jedinicu (500); i/ili (iii) napajanje (150), gdje napajanje (150) po mogućnosti sadrži najmanje jednu bateriju i/ili akumulator i/ili solarnu ćeliju.
14. Upotreba u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 11 do 13, naznačena time što je jedinica za pričvršćivanje (110) ogrlica.
15. Računalni programski proizvod, naznačen time što sadrži jedan ili više računalno čitljivih medija koji sadrže upute koje može izvršiti računalo, koje, kada ih izvrši računalo, uzrokuju da računalo provede korake postupka u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 10.
HRP20210573TT 2012-05-08 2021-04-09 Posredovanje u upozoravanju na katastrofe uz pomoć prirode HRP20210573T1 (hr)

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EP12167197 2012-05-08
EP13727061.7A EP2847622B1 (en) 2012-05-08 2013-05-08 Disaster alert mediation using nature
PCT/EP2013/059606 WO2013167661A2 (en) 2012-05-08 2013-05-08 Disaster alert mediation using nature

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WO (1) WO2013167661A2 (hr)

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CN112489373B (zh) * 2020-11-13 2023-02-17 广州南方卫星导航仪器有限公司 一种地质灾害的监测方法、后台监控中心和监测系统
CN115328373B (zh) * 2022-08-02 2024-01-12 北京市地质灾害防治研究所 一种确定性系数计算方法及系统

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US20150153477A1 (en) 2015-06-04
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WO2013167661A3 (en) 2014-05-01
US10877179B2 (en) 2020-12-29
EP2847622B1 (en) 2021-03-03
US10310140B2 (en) 2019-06-04
WO2013167661A2 (en) 2013-11-14
SI2847622T1 (sl) 2021-07-30

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