HRP20151359T1 - Postrojenje i postupak za apsorpciju pojedinih komponenata u plinovima - Google Patents

Postrojenje i postupak za apsorpciju pojedinih komponenata u plinovima Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20151359T1
HRP20151359T1 HRP20151359TT HRP20151359T HRP20151359T1 HR P20151359 T1 HRP20151359 T1 HR P20151359T1 HR P20151359T T HRP20151359T T HR P20151359TT HR P20151359 T HRP20151359 T HR P20151359T HR P20151359 T1 HRP20151359 T1 HR P20151359T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
absorption
plane
gas
pipes
nozzles
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20151359TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christian Baumann
Josef Köck
Harald Reissner
Andreas Resch
Original Assignee
Andritz Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Andritz Ag filed Critical Andritz Ag
Publication of HRP20151359T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20151359T1/hr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/501—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
    • B01D53/504—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound characterised by a specific device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/40—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/12—Methods and means for introducing reactants
    • B01D2259/124—Liquid reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B01D53/185—Liquid distributors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Postrojenje (1) za apsorpciju pojedinih komponenata, kao što su štetne materije ili vrijedne materije u plinovima, kod kojeg se apsorpcijska otopina (5) dovodi u kontakt sa plinom u apsorpcijskoj komori (3), pri čemu se apsorpcijska otopina (5) uvodi u apsorpcijski komoru (3) pomoću mlaznica (8, 8a) za raspršivanje i pri čemu apsorpcijska komora (3) iznad dovoda (6) plina ima ravninu (7) za raspodjelu plina, pomoću koje se mogu izazvati turbulencije u dovedenoj struji plina. pri čemu ravnina (7) za raspodjelu plina ima mlaznice (8, 8a) za raspršivanje pomoću kojih se dovodi apsorpcijska otopina (5) i pri čemu je ravnina (7) za raspodjelu plina izvedena od mnoštva cijevi (11), pri čemu su mlaznice (8, 8a) za raspršivanje smještene na cijevima (11) i apsorpcijska otopina (5) se može dovoditi pomoću cijevi (11) do apsorpcijske komore (3), naznačeno time, što je u svakoj od cijevi (11) postavljen po jedan trn (14) za potiskivanje, čiji poprečni presjek se povećava u smjeru strujanja (20) apsorpcijske otopine (5).
2. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 1, naznačeno time, što su mlaznice (8, 8a) za raspršivanje ravnina (7) za raspodjelu plina bar djelomično izvedene kao udarne mlaznice (8a).
3. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačeno time, što su mlaznice (8, 8a) za raspršivanje usmjerene naviše, odnosno u smjeru strujanja plina.
4. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 3, naznačeno time, što su predviđene druge mlaznice (8b) za raspršivanje koje su usmjerene naniže, odnosno suprotno od smjera strujanja plina.
5. Postrojenje prema jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 4, naznačeno time, što je iznad ravnine (7) za raspodjelu plina smještena najmanje jedna ravnina (4) sa mlaznicama, pomoću kojih se apsorpcijska otopina (5) opcijski uvodi u apsorpcijsku komoru (3).
6. Postrojenje prema jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 5, naznačeno time, što se pomoću trnova (14) za potiskivanje može dovesti voda (15) za ispiranje.
7. Postupak za apsorpciju pojedinih komponenata, kao što su štetne materije ili vrijedne materije u plinovima, pri čemu se apsorpcijska otopina (5) dovodi u kontakt sa plinom u apsorpcijskoj komori (3), pri čemu se dovedeni plin raspodjeljuje pomoću jedne ravnine (7) za raspodjelu plina i vrtloži se, pri čemu se apsorpcijska otopina (5) dovodi do ravnine (7) za raspodjelu plina i pomoću mlaznica (8, 8a, 8b) za raspršivanje uvodi u apsorpcijsku komoru (3) i pri čemu je ravnina (7) za raspodjelu plina izvedena od mnoštva cijevi (11), pri čemu su mlaznice (8, 8a, 8b) za raspršivanje smještene na cijevima (11) i apsorpcijska otopina (5) se dovodi pomoću cijevi (11) do apsorpcijske komore (3), naznačen time, što je u svakoj od cijevi (11) postavljen po jedan trn (14) za potiskivanje, čiji poprečni presjek se povećava u smjeru strujanja (20) apsorpcijske otopine (5), zbog čega dolazi do ujednačene raspodjele suspenzije.
HRP20151359TT 2012-07-17 2015-12-09 Postrojenje i postupak za apsorpciju pojedinih komponenata u plinovima HRP20151359T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA794/2012A AT512543B1 (de) 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Anlage und Verfahren zur Absorption von Einzelkomponenten in Gasen
EP13003033.1A EP2687281B1 (de) 2012-07-17 2013-06-13 Anlage und Verfahren zur Absorption von Einzelkomponenten in Gasen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20151359T1 true HRP20151359T1 (hr) 2016-01-15

Family

ID=48698867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20151359TT HRP20151359T1 (hr) 2012-07-17 2015-12-09 Postrojenje i postupak za apsorpciju pojedinih komponenata u plinovima

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2687281B1 (hr)
KR (1) KR102036295B1 (hr)
CN (1) CN103537169B (hr)
AT (1) AT512543B1 (hr)
ES (1) ES2556035T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20151359T1 (hr)
HU (1) HUE028191T2 (hr)
PL (1) PL2687281T3 (hr)
RS (1) RS54385B1 (hr)
RU (1) RU2631300C2 (hr)
SI (1) SI2687281T1 (hr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106731490A (zh) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 衡阳市骏杰化工有限公司 一种氯化石蜡生产尾气处理工艺
CN106178898B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2018-11-20 江苏理文造纸有限公司 造纸厂废气净化装置
AT520534B1 (de) 2018-04-19 2019-05-15 Andritz Ag Maschf Anlage zur Absorption von Einzelkomponenten aus Gasen
CN110013741B (zh) * 2019-05-15 2021-08-24 山东洲星生物技术有限公司 一种利用烟道脱硫拼装模块的脱硫方法
RU2715844C1 (ru) * 2019-06-13 2020-03-03 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Юго-Западный государственный университет" (ЮЗГУ) Устройство для абсорбции отдельных компонентов в газах
CN112370942B (zh) * 2020-11-02 2021-11-09 江苏春江润田农化有限公司 一种氯化氢、二氧化硫混合尾气分离装置

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SU691170A1 (ru) * 1971-02-01 1979-10-15 Одесский Технологический Институт Холодильной Промышленности Устройство дл контактировани газа с жидкостью
FI84435C (fi) * 1990-02-23 1995-02-22 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer rengoering av foeroreningar innehaollande gaser
US5620144A (en) * 1995-02-10 1997-04-15 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Stacked interspacial spray header for FGD wet scrubber
PL186336B1 (pl) * 1996-02-01 2003-12-31 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Urządzenie do odsiarczania gazu spalinowego
DE19640075C1 (de) * 1996-09-28 1997-08-21 Lentjes Bischoff Gmbh Waschturm für Rauchgasentschwefelungsanlagen
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JPH11179144A (ja) * 1997-12-22 1999-07-06 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd スプレー式脱硫装置
JP3093744B2 (ja) * 1999-01-22 2000-10-03 日本鋼管株式会社 排煙脱硫装置
US6726748B2 (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-04-27 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Method of converting a downflow/upflow wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) system to an upflow single-loop WFGD system
JP2006255629A (ja) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 排煙脱硫装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT512543A4 (de) 2013-09-15
PL2687281T3 (pl) 2016-05-31
ES2556035T3 (es) 2016-01-12
CN103537169A (zh) 2014-01-29
KR20140010902A (ko) 2014-01-27
HUE028191T2 (en) 2016-12-28
EP2687281B1 (de) 2015-09-16
RU2013131447A (ru) 2015-01-20
RU2631300C2 (ru) 2017-09-20
SI2687281T1 (sl) 2016-02-29
AT512543B1 (de) 2013-09-15
EP2687281A1 (de) 2014-01-22
RS54385B1 (en) 2016-04-28
KR102036295B1 (ko) 2019-10-24
CN103537169B (zh) 2017-03-01

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