HRP20150634T1 - SUSTAV INJEKTIRANJA MIKRONIZIRANE GUSTE OTOPINE CaCO3 ZA REMINERALIZACIJU DESALINIZIRANE I PITKE VODE - Google Patents
SUSTAV INJEKTIRANJA MIKRONIZIRANE GUSTE OTOPINE CaCO3 ZA REMINERALIZACIJU DESALINIZIRANE I PITKE VODE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20150634T1 HRP20150634T1 HRP20150634TT HRP20150634T HRP20150634T1 HR P20150634 T1 HRP20150634 T1 HR P20150634T1 HR P20150634T T HRP20150634T T HR P20150634TT HR P20150634 T HRP20150634 T HR P20150634T HR P20150634 T1 HRP20150634 T1 HR P20150634T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- water
- calcium carbonate
- thick solution
- concentration
- remineralized
- Prior art date
Links
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims 22
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- HHSPVTKDOHQBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium;magnesium;dicarbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O HHSPVTKDOHQBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- -1 dolomite limestone Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009285 membrane fouling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B5/00—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/003—Downstream control, i.e. outlet monitoring, e.g. to check the treating agents, such as halogens or ozone, leaving the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/05—Conductivity or salinity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/05—Conductivity or salinity
- C02F2209/055—Hardness
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/07—Alkalinity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/10—Solids, e.g. total solids [TS], total suspended solids [TSS] or volatile solids [VS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/11—Turbidity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/24—CO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/04—Flow arrangements
- C02F2301/043—Treatment of partial or bypass streams
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Claims (16)
1. Postupak za remineralizaciju vode koji sadrži korake:
a) osiguravanje pojne vode koja ima koncentraciju ugljikovog dioksida u rasponu od 20 do 60 mg/l,
b) osiguravanje vodene guste otopine koja sadrži mikronizirani kalcijev karbonat, pri čemu kalcijev karbonat ima veličinu čestica od 0.1 do 5 µm i udio netopive HCl od 0.02 do 0.6 tež.-%, u odnosu na ukupnu masu mikroniziranog kalcijevog karbonata, te
c) miješanje pojne vode iz koraka a) i vodene guste otopine iz koraka b) kako bi se dobila remineralizirana voda, naznačen time da koncentracija kalcijevog karbonata u gustoj otopini je od 2 do 40 tež.-%, u odnosu na ukupnu masu guste otopine.
2. Postupak prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time da koncentracija kalcijevog karbonata u gustoj otopini je od 2 do 20 tež.-%, poželjno od 3 do 15 tež.-%, te poželjnije od 5 do 10 tež.-% u odnosu na ukupnu masu guste otopine, ili koncentracija kalcijevog karbonata u gustoj otopini je od 10 do 40 tež.-%, od 15 do 30 tež.-%, ili od 20 do 25 tež.%, u odnosu na ukupnu masu guste otopine.
3. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da kalcijev karbonat je mljeveni kalcijev karbonat, modificirani kalcijev karbonat, ili istaloženi kalcijev karbonat, ili njihove smjese.
4. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da gusta otopina sadrži dodatne minerale koji obuhvaćaju magnezij, kalij ili natrij, poželjno magnezijev karbonat, kalcijev magnezijev karbonat, npr. dolomitni vapnenac, vapnenački dolomit, dolomit ili polu-žareni dolomit, magnezijev oksid kao što je žareni dolomit, magnezijev sulfat, kalijev hidrogen karbonat, ili natrijev hidrogen karbonat.
5. Postupak prema zahtjevu 4, naznačen time da je vremensko razdoblje između pripreme guste otopine i injektiranja guste otopine manje od 48 sati, manje od 24 sata, manje od 12 sati, manje od 5 sati, manje od 2 sata ili manje od 1 sata.
6. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da dobivena remineralizirana voda ima koncentraciju kalcija kao kalcijevog karbonata od 15 do 200 mg/l, poželjno od 50 do 150 mg/l, te najpoželjnije od 100 do 125 mg/l, ili od 15 do 100 mg/l, poželjno od 20 do 80 mg/l, te najpoželjnije od 40 do 60 mg/l.
7. Postupak prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 4 do 6, naznačen time da dobivena remineralizirana voda ima koncentraciju magnezija od 5 do 25 mg/l, poželjno od 5 do 15 mg/l, te najpoželjnije od 8 do 12 mg/l.
8. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da remineralizirana voda ima vrijednost zamućenja nižu od 1.0 NTU, nižu od 0.5 NTU, ili nižu od 0.3 NTU.
9. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da remineralizirana voda ima Langelierov indeks zasićenja od -2 do 1, poželjno od -1.9 do 0.9, te najpoželjnije od -0.9 do 0.
10. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da remineralizirana voda ima indeks gustoće mutnoće SDI15 ispod 5, poželjno ispod 4, te najpoželjnije ispod 3.
11. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da remineralizirana voda ima indeks začepljenja membrane MFI0.45 ispod 4, poželjno ispod 2.5, najpoželjnije ispod 2.
12. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da pojna voda je desalinizirana morska voda, boćata voda ili rasolina, obrađena otpadna voda ili prirodna voda kao što su podzemna voda, površinska voda ili oborinska voda, te je poželjno desalinizirana morska voda, boćata voda ili rasolina, obrađena otpadna voda ili podzemna voda.
13. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da se remineralizirana voda miješa s pojnom vodom.
14. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da postupak dodatno sadrži korak odstranjivanja čestica.
15. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time da postupak dodatno sadrži korake:
d) mjerenje parametarske vrijednosti remineralizirane vode, pri čemu je parametarska vrijednost odabrana iz skupine koju čine lužnatost, vodljivost, koncentracija kalcija, pH, ukupne otopljene krute tvari, te zamućenje remineralizirane vode,
e) usporedbu izmjerene parametarske vrijednosti s prethodno određenom parametarskom vrijednošću, te
f) osiguravanje količine injektirane guste otopine na temelju razlike između izmjerene i prethodno određene parametarske vrijednosti.
16. Postupak prema zahtjevu 15, naznačen time da je prethodno određena parametarska vrijednost pH vrijednost, pri čemu je pH vrijednost od 5.5 do 9, poželjno od 7 do 8.5.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11175012.1A EP2548848B1 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Micronized CaCO3 slurry injection system for the remineralization of desalinated and fresh water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20150634T1 true HRP20150634T1 (hr) | 2015-07-31 |
Family
ID=44582274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20150634TT HRP20150634T1 (hr) | 2011-07-22 | 2015-06-12 | SUSTAV INJEKTIRANJA MIKRONIZIRANE GUSTE OTOPINE CaCO3 ZA REMINERALIZACIJU DESALINIZIRANE I PITKE VODE |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9598295B2 (hr) |
| EP (2) | EP2548848B1 (hr) |
| JP (1) | JP2014520670A (hr) |
| KR (1) | KR20140022473A (hr) |
| CN (2) | CN103702947B (hr) |
| AR (1) | AR087217A1 (hr) |
| AU (1) | AU2012289016B2 (hr) |
| BR (1) | BR112014001145B1 (hr) |
| CA (1) | CA2840529C (hr) |
| CL (1) | CL2014000143A1 (hr) |
| CO (1) | CO6852087A2 (hr) |
| CY (1) | CY1116320T1 (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK2548848T3 (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2537376T3 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20150634T1 (hr) |
| IL (1) | IL230106A (hr) |
| JO (1) | JO3222B1 (hr) |
| MA (1) | MA35354B1 (hr) |
| ME (1) | ME02142B (hr) |
| MX (1) | MX370547B (hr) |
| MY (1) | MY162579A (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL2548848T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT2548848E (hr) |
| RS (1) | RS53994B1 (hr) |
| SI (1) | SI2548848T1 (hr) |
| TW (1) | TWI551550B (hr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013014026A1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103182390A (zh) * | 2008-05-01 | 2013-07-03 | 宇部材料工业株式会社 | 粘液去除剂、粘液去除方法、以及水性粘液去除剂制备试剂盒 |
| ES2601883T3 (es) * | 2011-08-31 | 2017-02-16 | Omya International Ag | Remineralización de agua desalinizada y dulce dosificando una solución de carbonato de calcio en agua blanda |
| EP2623467B1 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2016-04-27 | Omya International AG | Process for the preparation of an aqueous solution comprising at least one earth alkali hydrogen carbonate and its use |
| RS56029B1 (sr) | 2012-02-03 | 2017-09-29 | Omya Int Ag | Proces pripremanja vodenog rastvora koji sadrži najmanje jedan zemnoalkalni hidrogenkarbonat, i njegova upotreba |
| EP2805924B1 (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2018-02-21 | Omya International AG | Multiple batch system for the preparation of a solution of calcium hydrogen carbonate suitable for the remineralization of desalinated water and of naturally soft water |
| US20170367989A1 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-12-28 | Shanta Dhar | Nanoparticles for lipid homeostasis |
| EP3050852B1 (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2020-09-23 | Omya International AG | Process for manufacturing a solution of an earth alkali hydrogen carbonate |
| EP3181521A1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-21 | Nestec S.A. | Purified and re-mineralized water |
| EP3202719A1 (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-09 | Omya International AG | Installation for the preparation of an aqueous solution comprising at least one earth alkali hydrogen carbonate |
| EP3202720A1 (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-09 | Omya International AG | Process for the preparation of an aqueous solution comprising at least one earth alkali hydrogen carbonate |
| CN106304932B (zh) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-07-27 | 河海大学 | 一种利用波浪能的土壤灌溉施肥系统 |
| TWI684572B (zh) * | 2016-11-14 | 2020-02-11 | 吳昇鴻 | 天然水製成鹼性水之方法及裝置 |
| WO2018200388A1 (en) * | 2017-04-23 | 2018-11-01 | Third Wave Water Llc | Water mineralizing system |
| EP3428128A1 (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-16 | Omya International AG | Method for increasing the magnesium ion concentration in feed water |
| EP3428129A1 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-16 | Omya International AG | Method for increasing the magnesium ion concentration in feed water |
| BE1024584B1 (fr) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-04-11 | Flamingo Holding Sa | Methode et appareil domestique de production d’eau minerale a partir d’une eau de ville |
| EP3725851A1 (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-10-21 | Omya International AG | Process for preparing surface-reacted calcium carbonate |
| GB2590533B (en) | 2020-10-06 | 2022-01-12 | Namaya Mineral Water Ltd | System and process of mineralizing distilled water with replenishable mineral concentrate solutions |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US3833463A (en) * | 1972-10-26 | 1974-09-03 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of decolorizing waste process liquid discharged by a paper mill |
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| PL2583555T3 (pl) | 2008-04-11 | 2015-10-30 | Omya Int Ag | Zastosowanie kompozycji o działaniu biobójczym do preparatów wodnych oraz sposób stabilizowania względem bakterii takich preparatów wodnych |
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