HRP20140393T1 - Struk kormila - Google Patents

Struk kormila Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20140393T1
HRP20140393T1 HRP20140393AT HRP20140393T HRP20140393T1 HR P20140393 T1 HRP20140393 T1 HR P20140393T1 HR P20140393A T HRP20140393A T HR P20140393AT HR P20140393 T HRP20140393 T HR P20140393T HR P20140393 T1 HRP20140393 T1 HR P20140393T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
rudder
waist
support body
lower section
section
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20140393AT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Henning Kuhlmann
Original Assignee
Becker Marine Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Becker Marine Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Becker Marine Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg
Publication of HRP20140393T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20140393T1/hr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00—Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/52—Parts for steering not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/32—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core on a rotating mould, former or core
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/86—Incorporated in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers, e.g. by winding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00—Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/06—Steering by rudders
    • B63H25/38—Rudders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00—Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/02—Shafts; Axles
    • F16C3/026—Shafts made of fibre reinforced resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/748—Machines or parts thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B29L2031/75—Shafts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
    • F16C2326/30—Ships, e.g. propelling shafts and bearings therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49616—Structural member making
    • Y10T29/49622—Vehicular structural member making

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)

Claims (15)

1. Struk kormila (40) za kormila (100) za vozila za kretanje po vodi, kod kojih je donja sekcija (42) struka kormila (40) koja je umetnuta u kormilo (100) i spojena sa kormilom (100) sastavljena od nemetala, naznačen time da je u donjoj sekciji (42) struka kormila (40) potporno tijelo (70) koje obezbjeđuje potporu struku kormila (40) suprotstavljanju efektima vanjskih sila.
2. Struk kormila prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time da se struk kormila (40) suštinski sastoji od cijevi (46) napravljene od vlaknastog materijala, pri čemu je po potrebi gornja sekcija struka kormila (40) koja je povezana sa upravljačkom prijenosnicom (11) vozila za kretanje po vodi, sastavljena od metala.
3. Struk kormila prema zahtjevima 1 i 2, naznačen time da je potporno tijelo (70) smješteno unutar donje sekcije(42) struka kormila (40).
4. Struk kormila prema zahtjevu 3, naznačen time da struk kormila (40)u donjoj sekciji (42) obuhvata cijev sastavljenu od nemetala, pri čemu je potporno tijelo (70) smješteno unutar cijevi i čvrsto spojeno sa cijevi.
5. Struk kormila prema zahtjevima 3 i 4, naznačen time da potporno tijelo (70) obuhvaća spojni element za uvođenje sile (43) koji spaja struk kormila (40) za propeler kormila (30), i/ili tako da je dio sekcije na površini potpornog tijela (70) konfigurirano tako da bude strukturirano i/ili profilirano, i/ili tako da je potporno tijelo (70) konfigurirano tako da bude elastično i/ili tako da je potporno tijelo (70) konfigurirano kao šuplje tijelo.
6. Struk kormila prema zahtjevu 5, naznačen time da je potporno tijelo (70) konfigurirano kao dvodijelno.
7. Struk kormila prema zahtjevu 6, naznačen time da je najmanje jedan od dva dijela potpornog tijela (71, 72) koja čine potporno tijelo (70) konfigurirano da bude dvodijelno ima obavijajuću mrežu (712; 722) koja izbija iz jednog dijela potpornog tijela (71, 72), koje može bit povezano sa drugim djelom potpornog tijela formirajući šupljinu (73).
8. Struk kormila prema bilo kojem prethodnom zahtjevu, naznačen time da struk kormila (40)u svojoj donjoj sekciji (42) ima zaštitni omotač (47) koji obavija struk kormila (40).
9. Kormilo (100) za vozilo za kretanje po vodi, obuhvaća kormilarski list (30) i struk kormila (40), pri čemu je struk kormila (40) djelomično smješten unutar kormilarskog lista (30) i donja sekcija (42)struka kormila (30) smještena unutar kormilarskog lista, spojena metodom zavrtnja (21) smještenog u kormilarskom listu (21), i pri čemu donja sekcija (42)struka kormila (40) je od nemetala, naznačeno time da potporno tijelo (70) u donjoj sekciji (42) struka kormila (40) obezbjeđuje potporu struku kormila (40) suprotstavljanju efektima vanjskih sila, pri čemu je struk kormila (40) konfiguriran prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva.
10. Kormilo prema zahtjevu 9,naznačeno time da je potporno tijelo (70) smješteno u sekciju u kojoj je struk kormila (40) spojen u kormilarski list (30) i/ili u sekciju u kojoj je veza kormilarskog lista (301) sa strukom kormila (40).
11. Kormilo prema zahtjevima 9 ili 10, naznačeno time da je u donjoj sekciji (42) zaštitni omotač (47) koji obavija struk kormila (40), pri čemu je zaštitni omotač (47) smješten u sekciju u kojoj je struk kormila (40) spojeno u kormilarski list (30) i/ili u sekciju u kojoj je veza kormilarskog lista (301) sa strukom kormila (40).
12. Donja sekcija (42)struka kormila (40) koja je smještena unutar kormila (100) za vozila za kretanje po vodi i koja je spojena za kormilo (100), naznačena time da donja sekcija (42) obuhvaća potporno tijelo (70) koje pruža potporu donjoj sekciji (42)struka kormila (40)suprotstavljanju efektima vanjskih sila, oko koga je obavijen materijal od nemetala.
13. Metoda za proizvodnju donje sekcije (42)struka kormila (40) koja je uvedena u kormilo (100) za vozila za kretanje po vodi i spojena sa kormilom, naznačena time da u donjoj sekciji (42) potporno tijelo (70) obezbjeđuje potporu donjoj sekciji (42)struka kormila (40)suprotstavljanju efektima vanjskih sila a vlaknasti materijal je obavijen oko potpornog tijela (70), pri čemu je metoda pogodna za proizvodnju donje sekcije (42) prema zahtjevu 12.
14. Metoda za proizvodnju struka kormila (40) kormila (100) za vozilo za kretanje po vodi, obuhvaća sljedeće korake: a.) obezbjeđivanje potpornog tijela (70), b.) obezbjeđivanje vretena za namotavanje (80), c.) smještanje vretena za namotavanje (80) uz potporno tijelo (70), d.) formiranje cijevi sačinjene od vlakana (45) namotavanjem vlaknastog materijala oko potpornog tijela (70) i oko vretena za namotavanje (80), e.) uklanjanje vretena za namotavanje (80), po potrebi, i f.) po potrebi, spajanje gornje sekcije (41) povezane sa upravljačkom prijenosnicom (11) vozila za kretanje po vodi na kraju cijevi sačinjene od vlakana (46) okrenute suprotno potpornom tijelu (70), pri čemu je ova metoda pogodna za proizvodnju struka kormila (40) prema jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 8.
15. Metoda prema zahtjevu 14, naznačena time da je potporno tijelo (70) konfigurirano kao dvodijelno i prvi dio potpornog tijela (71) se upotrebljava za korake a.), c.) i d.) i da je drugi dio potpornog tijela (72) uveden u cijev sastavljenu od vlakana (46) nakon izvođenja koraka e.) kroz kraj cijevi sastavljene od vlakana (46) okrenute suprotno prvom dijelu potpornog tijela (71), pomjeren kroz cijev sastavljenu od vlakana (46) ka prvom dijelu potpornog tijela (71) i povezan sa prvim dijelom potpornog tijela (71) i/ili cijevi sastavljene od vlakana (46).
HRP20140393AT 2009-04-01 2014-04-30 Struk kormila HRP20140393T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009015234 2009-04-01
DE102009022989A DE102009022989A1 (de) 2009-04-01 2009-05-28 Ruderschaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20140393T1 true HRP20140393T1 (hr) 2014-06-06

Family

ID=42338250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20140393AT HRP20140393T1 (hr) 2009-04-01 2014-04-30 Struk kormila

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US8720358B2 (hr)
EP (1) EP2236410B1 (hr)
JP (1) JP5472856B2 (hr)
KR (1) KR101625686B1 (hr)
CN (1) CN101857083B (hr)
DE (1) DE102009022989A1 (hr)
DK (1) DK2236410T3 (hr)
ES (1) ES2461151T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20140393T1 (hr)
PL (1) PL2236410T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT2236410E (hr)
SG (1) SG165298A1 (hr)
SI (1) SI2236410T1 (hr)

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DE102011110884A1 (de) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-21 Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Gmbh Rudervorrichtung für ein Wasserfahrzeug
PL2583892T3 (pl) * 2011-10-17 2019-01-31 Becker Marine Systems Gmbh Wklejany koker trzonu sterowego
CN102991661B (zh) * 2012-09-30 2015-08-19 浙江联洋复合材料有限公司 碳纤维船舵舵杆及其制造方法
US8584610B1 (en) 2013-03-07 2013-11-19 Corning Townsend Spring loaded geared flap rudder
NO336848B1 (no) * 2013-03-08 2015-11-16 Rolls Royce Marine As Rudders Roranordning
CN107021198A (zh) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-08 浙江舟山博斯特船舶设计研究院有限公司 一种用于船舶的舵系装置
CN107554742A (zh) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-09 南通如港船舶配套机械有限公司 一种船舶舵杆
US10935068B2 (en) * 2017-11-16 2021-03-02 Goodrich Corporation Designs and methods of making of joints for composite components under dominant bending load
DE102019001585A1 (de) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-10 Ralph Funck Faserverbundstrebe
CA3162743A1 (en) * 2019-12-23 2021-09-30 Bernard Bentgen Marine wake adapted rudder assembly
CN111661303B (zh) * 2020-06-17 2022-01-11 东台市海鹏船舶配件厂 一种夹持分离式船用舵承舵杆结构

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2236410A3 (de) 2012-03-14
EP2236410A2 (de) 2010-10-06
ES2461151T3 (es) 2014-05-16
DE102009022989A1 (de) 2010-10-14
PT2236410E (pt) 2014-05-07
JP5472856B2 (ja) 2014-04-16
KR101625686B1 (ko) 2016-05-30
EP2236410B1 (de) 2014-03-05
SI2236410T1 (sl) 2014-08-29
DK2236410T3 (da) 2014-05-12
US8720358B2 (en) 2014-05-13
PL2236410T3 (pl) 2014-07-31
JP2010241420A (ja) 2010-10-28
KR20100109877A (ko) 2010-10-11
CN101857083B (zh) 2014-11-12
SG165298A1 (en) 2010-10-28
CN101857083A (zh) 2010-10-13
US20100251951A1 (en) 2010-10-07

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