HRP20131024T1 - Materijali za proizvodnju prozirnih elemenata za toplinsku izolaciju i lagani elementi za toplinsku zaštitu proizvedeni s tim materijalima te postupak njihove proizvodnje - Google Patents
Materijali za proizvodnju prozirnih elemenata za toplinsku izolaciju i lagani elementi za toplinsku zaštitu proizvedeni s tim materijalima te postupak njihove proizvodnje Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20131024T1 HRP20131024T1 HRP20131024AT HRP20131024T HRP20131024T1 HR P20131024 T1 HRP20131024 T1 HR P20131024T1 HR P20131024A T HRP20131024A T HR P20131024AT HR P20131024 T HRP20131024 T HR P20131024T HR P20131024 T1 HRP20131024 T1 HR P20131024T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- dispersion
- silicon
- sio2
- alkylsiloxane
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 21
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 15
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 15
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 14
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 125000005376 alkyl siloxane group Chemical group 0.000 claims 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims 7
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006294 polydialkylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/14—Macromolecular materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/069—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of intumescent material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/141—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Claims (15)
1. Postupak za proizvodnju zaštitnog sloja od prozirnih elemenata za toplinsku zaštitu, naznačen time, da se miješaju zajedno
(a) SiO2-disperzija stabilizirana s glicerinom i/ili etilen glikolom i KOHom od
(i) nataloženog silicija ili
(ii) pirogenskog (dimljenog) silicija i/ili nataloženog silicija i silicijevog sol-gela, i
(b) kaustični kalij karbonat.
2. Postupak prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, da SiO2-disperzija stabilizirana s glicerinom i KOHom je disperzija pirogenskog silicija i/ili nataloženog silicija i silicijevog sol-gela.
3. Postupak prema zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačen time, da SiO2-disperzija i/ili kaustični kalij karbonat sadrže alkilsiloksan u takvim količinama da je cijela količina zaštitnog sloja između 0,1 i 10 masenih %, pri čemu je alkilsiloksan odabran od polimonoalkilsiloksana i polidialkilsiloksana i njihovih mješavina, dok su alkilne skupine ravne i/ili razgranate C1-C4-alkil skupine.
4. Postupak prema zahtjevu 3, naznačen time, da alkilsiloksan je polidimetilsiloksan.
5. Postupak prema zahtjevu 3 ili 4, naznačen time, da alkilsiloksan ima molekularnu masu (Mw) u rasponu od 1000 do 25000.
6. Postupak prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, da SiO2-disperzija i/ili kaustični kalij karbonat sadrže amonijak u količini koja odgovara količini od 0,1 do 6 masenih % od 32-postotne vodene otopine amonijaka, posebno od 0,5 do 2,5 masenih % od 32-postotne vodene otopine amonijaka.
7. Postupak prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, da SiO2-disperzija je disperzija nataloženog silicija i silicijevog sol-gela.
8. Postupak prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, da SiO2-disperzija ima sljedeći sastav:
SiO235 do 52 masenih %
voda 30 do 50 masenih %
KOH 0,6 ± 0,1 masenih %
alkilsiloksan 0 do 13 masenih %
ostatak je glicerin i/ili etilen glikol, pri čemu je u sadržaju najmanje 5 masenih % glicerina i/ili etilen glikola, te pri čemu je alkilsiloksan odabran od polimonoalkilsiloksana i polidialkilsiloksana i njihovih mješavina, dok su alkil-skupine ravne i/ili razgranate
C1-C4-alkil-skupine.
9. Postupak prema zahtjevu 8, naznačen time, da SiO2-disperzija ima sljedeći sastav:
SiO247 do 48,5 masenih %
voda 33,8 do 30,9 masenih %
KOH 0,6 ± 0,1 masenih %
alkilsiloksan 0 do 10 masenih %
ostatak je glicerin i/ili etilen glikol, pri čemu je u sadržaju najmanje 5 masenih % glicerina
i/ili etilen glikola.
10. Postupak prema zahtjevu 8 ili 9, naznačen time, da disperzija obuhvaća 0,5 do 0,8 masenih % alkilsiloksana.
11. Postupak prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, da se
SiO2-disperzija stabilizirana s glicerinom i KOH-om i
kaustični kalij karbonat,
međusobno miješaju u količinama koje odgovaraju 70 i 75 masenih % disperzije, prema jednom od zahtjeva 8 do 10, i 25 i 30 masenih % kaustičnog kalij karbonata (50 masenih %), a poželjno se preferira u količinama koje odgovaraju 73,45 masenih % disperzije, prema jednom od zahtjeva 8 do 10, i 26,55 masenih % kaustičnog kalij karbonata (50 masenih %).
12. Uporaba silicijevog sol-gela stabiliziranog s KOH-om i poliolom, naznačena time, da je za proizvodnju zaštitnog sloja elementa za toplinsku zaštitu.
13. Vodena disperzija koja sadrži silicijev dioksid, naznačena time, da ona sadrži (i) pirogenski silicij i/ili nataloženi silicij i (ii) silicijev sol-gel, te time, da je stabilizirana s dodavanjem poliola i alkalijskog hidroksida, posebno kalijevog hidroksida.
14. Postupak proizvodnje stabilnog i koncentriranog silicijevog sol-gela, naznačen time, da se dodaje poliol u alkalijski stabiliziran silicijev sol-gel, nakon čega se vrši koncentracija pomoću vodene evaporacije.
15. Prozirni element za toplinsku zaštitu s barem jednim nosivim elementom i sa zaštitnim slojem, naznačen time, da je zaštitni sloj vodeni silikatni sastav, koji se može dobiti iz alkalijskog metalnog oksida i SiO2 pomoću postupka prema jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 11.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CH2008/000292 WO2009155714A1 (de) | 2008-06-26 | 2008-06-26 | Materialien zur herstellung lichtdurchlässiger hitzeschutzelemente und mit solchen materialien hergestellte lichtschutzelemente sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20131024T1 true HRP20131024T1 (hr) | 2013-12-06 |
Family
ID=40351993
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20130596AT HRP20130596T1 (hr) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-06-27 | Materijali za proizvodnju prozirnih elemenata za toplinsku zaštitu i lagani zaštitni elementi proizvedeni od takvih materijala kao i postupak njihove proizvodnje |
| HRP20131024AT HRP20131024T1 (hr) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-10-29 | Materijali za proizvodnju prozirnih elemenata za toplinsku izolaciju i lagani elementi za toplinsku zaštitu proizvedeni s tim materijalima te postupak njihove proizvodnje |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20130596AT HRP20130596T1 (hr) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-06-27 | Materijali za proizvodnju prozirnih elemenata za toplinsku zaštitu i lagani zaštitni elementi proizvedeni od takvih materijala kao i postupak njihove proizvodnje |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (3) | EP2329948B1 (hr) |
| DK (2) | DK2329948T3 (hr) |
| HK (2) | HK1148712A1 (hr) |
| HR (2) | HRP20130596T1 (hr) |
| IL (1) | IL210254A0 (hr) |
| PL (2) | PL2329948T3 (hr) |
| SI (2) | SI2329948T1 (hr) |
| TW (2) | TWI500503B (hr) |
| WO (2) | WO2009155714A1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2590817A1 (de) * | 2010-07-05 | 2013-05-15 | Gevartis AG | Hitzeschutzmittel in folienform |
| EP2593302A1 (de) | 2010-07-16 | 2013-05-22 | Gevartis AG | Verfahren zur verbesserung von hitzeschutzverglasungen durch verhinderung der glaskorrosion, verursacht durch alkalischen glasangriff, und durch primerung |
| CN103403124B (zh) * | 2011-02-22 | 2015-09-30 | 赢创德固赛有限公司 | 由碱金属硅酸盐溶液制备高纯度含水胶态二氧化硅溶胶的方法 |
| EP2557141B1 (de) | 2011-08-10 | 2015-04-08 | AMATO GmbH Brandschutzsysteme | Flächenartig ausgebildetes Brandschutzteil, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung |
| DE102012200799A1 (de) | 2011-09-26 | 2013-03-28 | Interpane Entwicklungs-Und Beratungsgesellschaft Mbh | Brandschutzelement mit Schutzbeschichtung und dessen Herstellungsverfahren |
| US20220009785A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2022-01-13 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Aqueous silica dispersion with long shelf life for fire-resistant glass |
| CN115370272A (zh) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-22 | 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 | 高透光率隔热防火玻璃及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3655578A (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1972-04-11 | Du Pont | High surface area stabilized silica sols and process for preparing same |
| US4162169A (en) * | 1977-12-21 | 1979-07-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Alkali-metal silicate binders and methods of manufacture |
| JP2653023B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-22 | 1997-09-10 | 大阪有機化学工業 株式会社 | 被覆用組成物 |
| US5565273A (en) | 1992-08-11 | 1996-10-15 | Vetrotech Ag | Transparent heat protection element |
| US5508321A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-04-16 | Brebner; Keith I. | Intumescent silicone rubber composition |
| DE19720269A1 (de) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-11-19 | Inst Neue Mat Gemein Gmbh | Nanokomposit für thermische Isolierzwecke |
| DE19731416C1 (de) * | 1997-07-22 | 1998-09-17 | Vetrotech Saint Gobain Int Ag | Brandschutzverglasung |
| EP1431027A1 (de) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-06-23 | Scheuten Glasgroep | Brandschutzmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE102004005411A1 (de) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Degussa Ag | Hydrophobe Fällungskieselsäure für Entschäumerformulierungen |
| DE102004031785A1 (de) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-26 | Degussa Ag | Polyol enthaltende Siliciumdioxid-Dispersion |
| EA013608B1 (ru) * | 2005-11-25 | 2010-06-30 | Агк Флэт Гласс Юроп Са | Огнестойкое остекление |
| JP2010516834A (ja) * | 2007-01-23 | 2010-05-20 | エルテセー・ベー・ベー | 難燃性複合材を製造する方法、複合材およびこの使用 |
| WO2008091129A1 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-07-31 | Jungmac Ind R & D Ltd | Coating composition of flame retardant for foam resin, polystyrene foam comprising the same, and method for preparing the same foam |
-
2008
- 2008-06-26 WO PCT/CH2008/000292 patent/WO2009155714A1/de active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-06-16 EP EP11001903.1A patent/EP2329948B1/de active Active
- 2009-06-16 PL PL11001903T patent/PL2329948T3/pl unknown
- 2009-06-16 DK DK11001903.1T patent/DK2329948T3/da active
- 2009-06-16 SI SI200930717T patent/SI2329948T1/sl unknown
- 2009-06-19 EP EP09768688A patent/EP2293934B1/de active Active
- 2009-06-19 DK DK09768688.5T patent/DK2293934T3/da active
- 2009-06-19 PL PL09768688T patent/PL2293934T3/pl unknown
- 2009-06-19 SI SI200930562T patent/SI2293934T1/sl unknown
- 2009-06-19 WO PCT/CH2009/000212 patent/WO2009155719A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-06-19 EP EP13001406.1A patent/EP2607074B1/de active Active
- 2009-06-22 TW TW098120859A patent/TWI500503B/zh active
- 2009-06-22 TW TW103123918A patent/TWI534084B/zh active
-
2010
- 2010-12-23 IL IL210254A patent/IL210254A0/en unknown
-
2011
- 2011-03-23 HK HK11102952.9A patent/HK1148712A1/xx unknown
- 2011-03-23 HK HK13108364.6A patent/HK1181006A1/xx unknown
-
2013
- 2013-06-27 HR HRP20130596AT patent/HRP20130596T1/hr unknown
- 2013-10-29 HR HRP20131024AT patent/HRP20131024T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK2293934T3 (da) | 2013-07-01 |
| PL2293934T3 (pl) | 2013-08-30 |
| EP2293934B1 (de) | 2013-03-27 |
| SI2329948T1 (sl) | 2013-10-30 |
| HK1148712A1 (en) | 2011-09-16 |
| IL210254A0 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| TW201012643A (en) | 2010-04-01 |
| EP2293934A1 (de) | 2011-03-16 |
| HK1181006A1 (en) | 2013-11-01 |
| TWI534084B (zh) | 2016-05-21 |
| EP2329948B1 (de) | 2013-08-07 |
| EP2607074B1 (de) | 2013-11-27 |
| HRP20130596T1 (hr) | 2013-08-31 |
| DK2329948T3 (da) | 2013-11-04 |
| WO2009155719A1 (de) | 2009-12-30 |
| SI2293934T1 (sl) | 2013-05-31 |
| TW201441152A (zh) | 2014-11-01 |
| PL2329948T3 (pl) | 2014-01-31 |
| EP2607074A1 (de) | 2013-06-26 |
| WO2009155714A1 (de) | 2009-12-30 |
| TWI500503B (zh) | 2015-09-21 |
| EP2329948A1 (de) | 2011-06-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| HRP20131024T1 (hr) | Materijali za proizvodnju prozirnih elemenata za toplinsku izolaciju i lagani elementi za toplinsku zaštitu proizvedeni s tim materijalima te postupak njihove proizvodnje | |
| ES2387307T3 (es) | Composición de resina aminoplástica | |
| ES2541717T3 (es) | Adhesivos activables por fluido y fluidos para activar los mismos para su uso con etiquetas exentas de revestimiento protector | |
| ES2625015T3 (es) | Composición de activador de geopolímero y aglutinante, pasta y hormigón de geopolímero preparados con la misma | |
| WO2010052430A3 (fr) | Composition injectable a base d'acide hyaluronique ou l'un de ses sels, de polyols et de lidocaïne, sterilisee a la chaleur | |
| ES2709574T3 (es) | Recubrimiento de silicona resistente al agua curable por humedad, elastomérico y translúcido y método de fabricación del mismo | |
| CN102219551B (zh) | 一种具有呼吸功能的有机硅防水剂及其制备方法 | |
| SE0502900L (sv) | Komposition och metod | |
| JP2015502899A5 (hr) | ||
| CN103154144A (zh) | 固化性聚有机硅氧烷组合物 | |
| WO2010014352A3 (en) | Personal care compositions having improved compatibility and providing improved sun protection | |
| BR112014009287A8 (pt) | composições de policarbonato estabilizadas com misturas de ácido silícico e um ácido inorgânico | |
| ES2297255T3 (es) | Estratificado que regula la luz de manera autonoma y ventana que lo utiliza. | |
| AR071743A1 (es) | Metodo para preparar alcoxilatos de amidoamina y dichas composiciones | |
| US20160040029A1 (en) | Photo-responsive hydrophilic coating | |
| CN107447227A (zh) | 一种不锈钢除胶剂 | |
| JP2012111946A5 (hr) | ||
| AR023860A1 (es) | Masa de silicato y procedimiento para prepararla | |
| CN102321451A (zh) | 广告牌专用防雾剂 | |
| KR101921629B1 (ko) | 클렌징 조성물 | |
| CN102079916A (zh) | 一种水性防水涂料 | |
| CN103849508B (zh) | 玻璃清洗剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN102002340A (zh) | 玻璃表面防雾剂 | |
| JP2008133378A (ja) | 有機無機ハイブリッド透明封止材とその製造方法 | |
| CN102994047A (zh) | 一种玻璃防雾霜剂 |